CN107837325A - 一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂及其制备方法,该中药制剂,按照重量份的原料包括:元胡2‑20份、没药1‑20份、当归2‑20份、党参5‑25份、川芎2‑25份、巴戟天5‑25份、肉苁蓉5‑50份、黄芪2‑30份、甘草1‑20份、枸杞3‑20份、桂枝3‑20份、益母草1‑20份、香附1‑20份、酸枣仁3‑25份、茯神0.2‑15份、山茱萸2‑20份、荆芥0.2‑15份。将各原料混合后置于容器中,再加入原料总重量4‑10倍的水煎煮2次,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩,加入辅料,即得中药制剂。本发明具有行气、活血功效,治疗不孕不育效果明显,能够增强人体免疫能力,特别对身体不适等亚健康原因导致的不孕不育有显效。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及医药技术领域,具体是一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂及其制备方法。
背景技术
不孕的医学定义为一年未采取任何避孕措施,性生活正常而没有成功妊娠。主要分为原发不孕及继发不孕。原发不孕为从未受孕;继发不孕为曾经怀孕以后又不孕。根据这种严格的定义,不孕是一种常见的问题,大约影响到至少10%~15%的育龄夫妇。引起不孕的发病原因分为男性不孕和女性不孕。首要的病因诊断依次是:排卵障碍、精液异常、输卵管异常、不明原因的不孕、子宫内膜异位症和其他如免疫学不孕。另外因素是宫颈因素,包括占所有宫颈因素超过5%的宫颈狭窄。女性不孕主要以排卵障碍,输卵管因素,子宫内膜容受性异常为主,男性不孕主要是生精异常及排精障碍。目前,治疗不孕不育症的药物繁多,西药主要以抗生素为主,配合手术,但无法除去其根源,还有很多中药,但大多效果不能令人满意。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂及其制备方法,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂,按照重量份的原料包括:元胡2-20份、没药1-20份、当归2-20份、党参5-25份、川芎2-25份、巴戟天5-25份、肉苁蓉5-50份、黄芪2-30份、甘草1-20份、枸杞3-20份、桂枝3-20份、益母草1-20份、香附1-20份、酸枣仁3-25份、茯神0.2-15份、山茱萸2-20份、荆芥0.2-15份。
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述治疗不孕不育的中药制剂,按照重量份的原料包括:元胡3-18份、没药2-18份、当归3-18份、党参8-22份、川芎4-22份、巴戟天8-22份、肉苁蓉8-45份、黄芪4-25份、甘草2-18份、枸杞5-18份、桂枝5-18份、益母草2-18份、香附2-18份、酸枣仁5-22份、茯神0.5-12份、山茱萸3-18份、荆芥0.5-12份。
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述治疗不孕不育的中药制剂,按照重量份的原料包括:元胡5-15份、没药3-15份、当归5-15份、党参10-20份、川芎6-20份、巴戟天10-20份、肉苁蓉10-40份、黄芪6-22份、甘草3-15份、枸杞8-15份、桂枝8-15份、益母草3-15份、香附3-15份、酸枣仁8-20份、茯神1-10份、山茱萸5-15份、荆芥1-10份。
一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1)按照重量份分别称取元胡、没药、当归、党参、川芎、巴戟天、肉苁蓉、黄芪、甘草、枸杞、桂枝、益母草、香附、酸枣仁、茯神、山茱萸、荆芥;
2)将各原料混合后置于容器中,再加入原料总重量4-10倍的水煎煮2次,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩,加入辅料,即得中药制剂。
作为本发明进一步的方案:步骤2)中,每次煎煮0.5-3h。
作为本发明进一步的方案:步骤2)中,滤液浓缩至50-60℃下相对密度为1.10-1.30的浸膏。
元胡用于全身各部气滞血瘀之痛,痛经,经闭,症瘕,产后瘀阻,跌扑损伤,疝气作痛。水煎服。
没药具有散瘀定痛,消肿生肌之功效。常用于胸痹心痛,胃脘疼痛,痛经经闭,产后瘀阻,癥瘕腹痛,风湿痹痛,跌打损伤,痈肿疮疡等病症的治疗。
当归具有补血活血,调经止痛,润肠通便之功效。常用于血虚萎黄,眩晕心悸,月经不调,经闭痛经,虚寒腹痛,风湿痹痛,跌扑损伤,痈疽疮疡,肠燥便秘。酒当归活血通经。用于经闭痛经,风湿痹痛,跌扑损伤。
党参具有补中益气,健脾益肺之功效。党参有增强免疫力、扩张血管、降压、改善微循环、增强造血功能等作用。此外对化疗放疗引起的白细胞下降有提升作用。
川芎常用于活血行气,祛风止痛,川芎辛温香燥,走而不守,既能行散,上行可达巅顶;又入血分,下行可达血海。活血祛瘀作用广泛,适宜瘀血阻滞各种病症;祛风止痛,效用甚佳,可治头风头痛、风湿痹痛等症。昔人谓川芎为血中之气药,殆言其寓辛散、解郁、通达、止痛等功能。
巴戟天,主治阳痿遗精、宫冷不孕、月经不调、少腹冷痛、风湿痹痛、筋骨痿软。
肉苁蓉补肾阳;益精血;润肠道。主肾阳虚衰;精血不足之阳痿;遗精;白浊;尿频余沥;腰痛脚弱;耳鸣目花;月经衍期;宫寒不孕;肠燥便秘。
黄芪有增强机体免疫功能、保肝、利尿、抗衰老、抗应激、降压和较广泛的抗菌作用。能消除实验性肾炎蛋白尿,增强心肌收缩力,调节血糖含量。黄芪不仅能扩张冠状动脉,改善心肌供血,提高免疫功能,而且能够延缓细胞衰老的进程。
甘草具有补脾益气,清热解毒,祛痰止咳,缓急止痛,调和诸药之功效。常用于脾胃虚弱,倦怠乏力,心悸气短,咳嗽痰多,脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛,痈肿疮毒,缓解药物毒性、烈性。
枸杞:养肝,滋肾,润肺。枸杞叶:补虚益精,清热明目。
桂枝具有发汗解肌,温通经脉,助阳化气,平冲降气的功效。常用于风寒感冒,脘腹冷痛,血寒经闭,关节痹痛,痰饮,水肿,心悸等。
益母草活血、祛淤、调经、消水,治疗妇女月经不调,胎漏难产,胞衣不下,产后血晕,瘀血腹痛,崩中漏下,尿血、泻血,痈肿疮疡。
香附疏肝解郁,理气宽中,调经止痛。主治肝郁气滞,胸胁胀痛,疝气疼痛,乳房胀痛,脾胃气滞,脘腹痞闷,胀满疼痛,月经不调,经闭痛经。
酸枣仁有宁心安神;养肝;敛汗的功效,主治虚烦不眠;惊悸怔忡;体虚自汗、盗汗。
茯神有渗湿、健脾、宁心等功能。用于痰饮、水肿、小便不利、泄泻、心悸、眩晕。
山茱萸具有补益肝肾,收涩固脱之功效。常用于眩晕耳鸣,腰膝酸痛,阳痿遗精,遗尿尿频,崩漏带下,大汗虚脱,内热消渴。
荆芥解表散风,透疹,消疮。主治感冒,头痛,麻疹,风疹,疮疡初起。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
本发明的组方选用的中药材都具有行气、活血功效,治疗不孕不育效果明显,能够增强人体免疫能力,特别对身体不适等亚健康原因导致的不孕不育有显效,治愈率高,有效率高,制备工艺简单,取材方便,适于工业化生产。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
本发明实施例中,一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂,按照重量份的原料包括:元胡2份、没药1份、当归2份、党参5份、川芎2份、巴戟天5份、肉苁蓉5份、黄芪2份、甘草1份、枸杞3份、桂枝3份、益母草1份、香附1份、酸枣仁3份、茯神0.2份、山茱萸2份、荆芥0.2份。
一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1)按照重量份分别称取元胡、没药、当归、党参、川芎、巴戟天、肉苁蓉、黄芪、甘草、枸杞、桂枝、益母草、香附、酸枣仁、茯神、山茱萸、荆芥;
2)将各原料混合后置于容器中,再加入原料总重量4倍的水煎煮2次,每次煎煮0.5h,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩至50℃下相对密度为1.10的浸膏,加入辅料,即得中药制剂。
实施例2
本发明实施例中,一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂,按照重量份的原料包括:元胡20份、没药20份、当归20份、党参25份、川芎25份、巴戟天25份、肉苁蓉50份、黄芪30份、甘草20份、枸杞20份、桂枝20份、益母草20份、香附20份、酸枣仁25份、茯神15份、山茱萸20份、荆芥15份。
一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1)按照重量份分别称取元胡、没药、当归、党参、川芎、巴戟天、肉苁蓉、黄芪、甘草、枸杞、桂枝、益母草、香附、酸枣仁、茯神、山茱萸、荆芥;
2)将各原料混合后置于容器中,再加入原料总重量10倍的水煎煮2次,每次煎煮3h,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩至60℃下相对密度为1.30的浸膏,加入辅料,即得中药制剂。
实施例3
本发明实施例中,一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂,按照重量份的原料包括:元胡3份、没药2份、当归3份、党参8份、川芎4份、巴戟天8份、肉苁蓉8份、黄芪4份、甘草2份、枸杞5份、桂枝5份、益母草2份、香附2份、酸枣仁5份、茯神0.5份、山茱萸3份、荆芥0.5份。
一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1)按照重量份分别称取元胡、没药、当归、党参、川芎、巴戟天、肉苁蓉、黄芪、甘草、枸杞、桂枝、益母草、香附、酸枣仁、茯神、山茱萸、荆芥;
2)将各原料混合后置于容器中,再加入原料总重量6倍的水煎煮2次,每次煎煮1h,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩至52℃下相对密度为1.15的浸膏,加入辅料,即得中药制剂。
实施例4
本发明实施例中,一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂,按照重量份的原料包括:元胡18份、没药18份、当归18份、党参22份、川芎22份、巴戟天22份、肉苁蓉45份、黄芪25份、甘草18份、枸杞18份、桂枝18份、益母草18份、香附18份、酸枣仁22份、茯神12份、山茱萸18份、荆芥12份。
一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1)按照重量份分别称取元胡、没药、当归、党参、川芎、巴戟天、肉苁蓉、黄芪、甘草、枸杞、桂枝、益母草、香附、酸枣仁、茯神、山茱萸、荆芥;
2)将各原料混合后置于容器中,再加入原料总重量8倍的水煎煮2次,每次煎煮2.5h,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩至58℃下相对密度为1.25的浸膏,加入辅料,即得中药制剂。
实施例5
本发明实施例中,一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂,按照重量份的原料包括:元胡5份、没药3份、当归5份、党参10份、川芎6份、巴戟天10份、肉苁蓉10份、黄芪6份、甘草3份、枸杞8份、桂枝8份、益母草3份、香附3份、酸枣仁8份、茯神1份、山茱萸5份、荆芥1份。
一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1)按照重量份分别称取元胡、没药、当归、党参、川芎、巴戟天、肉苁蓉、黄芪、甘草、枸杞、桂枝、益母草、香附、酸枣仁、茯神、山茱萸、荆芥;
2)将各原料混合后置于容器中,再加入原料总重量7倍的水煎煮2次,每次煎煮2.5h,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩至55℃下相对密度为1.2的浸膏,加入辅料,即得中药制剂。
实施例6
本发明实施例中,一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂,按照重量份的原料包括:元胡15份、没药15份、当归15份、党参20份、川芎20份、巴戟天20份、肉苁蓉40份、黄芪22份、甘草15份、枸杞15份、桂枝15份、益母草15份、香附15份、酸枣仁20份、茯神10份、山茱萸15份、荆芥10份。
一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1)按照重量份分别称取元胡、没药、当归、党参、川芎、巴戟天、肉苁蓉、黄芪、甘草、枸杞、桂枝、益母草、香附、酸枣仁、茯神、山茱萸、荆芥;
2)将各原料混合后置于容器中,再加入原料总重量7倍的水煎煮2次,每次煎煮2h,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩至55℃下相对密度为1.25的浸膏,加入辅料,即得中药制剂。
使用时,将本发明实施例药物给患者每次口服3克,每日2次,三个月后治愈率75%以上,总有效率95%以上。
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。
Claims (6)
1.一种治疗不孕不育的中药制剂,其特征在于,按照重量份的原料包括:元胡2-20份、没药1-20份、当归2-20份、党参5-25份、川芎2-25份、巴戟天5-25份、肉苁蓉5-50份、黄芪2-30份、甘草1-20份、枸杞3-20份、桂枝3-20份、益母草1-20份、香附1-20份、酸枣仁3-25份、茯神0.2-15份、山茱萸2-20份、荆芥0.2-15份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗不孕不育的中药制剂,其特征在于,按照重量份的原料包括:元胡3-18份、没药2-18份、当归3-18份、党参8-22份、川芎4-22份、巴戟天8-22份、肉苁蓉8-45份、黄芪4-25份、甘草2-18份、枸杞5-18份、桂枝5-18份、益母草2-18份、香附2-18份、酸枣仁5-22份、茯神0.5-12份、山茱萸3-18份、荆芥0.5-12份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的治疗不孕不育的中药制剂,其特征在于,按照重量份的原料包括:元胡5-15份、没药3-15份、当归5-15份、党参10-20份、川芎6-20份、巴戟天10-20份、肉苁蓉10-40份、黄芪6-22份、甘草3-15份、枸杞8-15份、桂枝8-15份、益母草3-15份、香附3-15份、酸枣仁8-20份、茯神1-10份、山茱萸5-15份、荆芥1-10份。
4.一种如权利要求1-3任一所述的治疗不孕不育的中药制剂的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
1)按照重量份分别称取元胡、没药、当归、党参、川芎、巴戟天、肉苁蓉、黄芪、甘草、枸杞、桂枝、益母草、香附、酸枣仁、茯神、山茱萸、荆芥;
2)将各原料混合后置于容器中,再加入原料总重量4-10倍的水煎煮2次,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩,加入辅料,即得中药制剂。
5.根据权利要求4所述的治疗不孕不育的中药制剂的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤2)中,每次煎煮0.5-3h。
6.根据权利要求4所述的治疗不孕不育的中药制剂的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤2)中,滤液浓缩至50-60℃下相对密度为1.10-1.30的浸膏。
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