CN107834440A - A kind of electric wire stringing method for exchanging stay-supported - Google Patents

A kind of electric wire stringing method for exchanging stay-supported Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107834440A
CN107834440A CN201711264032.2A CN201711264032A CN107834440A CN 107834440 A CN107834440 A CN 107834440A CN 201711264032 A CN201711264032 A CN 201711264032A CN 107834440 A CN107834440 A CN 107834440A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nylon rope
electric wire
clamping body
anchor tip
turns back
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711264032.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚宇新
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711264032.2A priority Critical patent/CN107834440A/en
Publication of CN107834440A publication Critical patent/CN107834440A/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
    • H02G1/04—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables for mounting or stretching

Abstract

The invention belongs to stringing technical field, a kind of more particularly to electric wire stringing method for exchanging stay-supported, the method relies on nylon rope haulage gear, electric wire haulage gear, outlet mechanism, the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, electric wire anchor tip, the second nylon rope anchor tip and realizes that wherein nylon rope haulage gear is used on the first nylon rope with electric wire haulage gear；Outlet mechanism is arranged on hillside；The nylon rope anchor tip that turns back is arranged on and turned back on nylon rope；Electric wire anchor tip is arranged on electric wire；Second nylon rope anchor tip is arranged on the second nylon rope；It has automatic wiring, once sets up the function that can is completed to install electricity lines.

Description

A kind of electric wire stringing method for exchanging stay-supported
The application is entitled：It is a kind of to be for the electric wire stringing method of exchange stay-supported, the applying date between mountain top：2017 Year 17 days 05 month, Application No.：201710346956.0 application for a patent for invention divisional application.
Technical field
The invention belongs to stringing technical field, more particularly to a kind of electric wire stringing method for exchanging stay-supported.
Background technology
Existing stringing technology is needed first by a nylon rope support between initial electric pole and target electric pole at present；Then exist By second tension nylon rope support between initial electric pole and target electric pole, then two nylon ropes can bear the weight of electric wire When, electric wire is erected between initial electric pole and target electric pole by the traction of the 3rd nylon rope, the efficiency of such stringing is Than relatively low, and the complex procedures of stringing, so just needing a kind of electric wire stringing method for exchanging stay-supported.
A kind of electric wire stringing method for exchanging stay-supported of present invention design solves as above problem.
The content of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above of the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of electric wire stringing method for exchanging stay-supported, it Realized using following technical scheme.
A kind of electric wire stringing method for exchanging stay-supported, it is characterised in that：The method relies on nylon rope haulage gear, electric wire Haulage gear, outlet mechanism, the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, electric wire anchor tip, the second nylon rope anchor tip realize, its Middle nylon rope haulage gear is used on the first nylon rope with electric wire haulage gear；Outlet mechanism is arranged on hillside；Turn back Nylon rope anchor tip is arranged on and turned back on nylon rope；Electric wire anchor tip is arranged on electric wire；Second nylon rope anchor tip On the second nylon rope.
Above-mentioned outlet mechanism includes two disk nylon ropes, a disk electric wire, and two disk nylon ropes are fixed on a disk electric wire by axle On hillside.
Said wires haulage gear includes the first shell, the first drive wheel mechanism, the first limited ring groove, the first battery, stretched Contracting lever apparatus, hydraulic means, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, electric wire clamping body, the second nylon rope clamping body, wherein first Battery is arranged on the first shell lower end；Electric wire clamping body is arranged on the first shell side；Turn back nylon rope joint design one End is provided with the conical surface, and two the first limited ring grooves are provided with Wire joint structure inner headed face；The nylon rope joint design that turns back is installed On the first shell side；Second nylon rope clamping body is arranged on the first shell side；Telescopic rod device and hydraulic means It is symmetrically mounted on the first shell side both ends；Electric wire clamping body, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, the second nylon rope clamping machine Structure, Telescopic rod device, hydraulic means are respectively positioned on the first shell same side；Electric wire clamping body, turn back nylon rope socket knot Structure, the second nylon rope clamping body are sequentially arranged on the first shell side from bottom to top；Telescopic rod device is equal with hydraulic means On the upside of the second nylon rope clamping body；Two the first drive wheel mechanisms are sequentially arranged on the first outer casing inner wall side.
Above-mentioned first drive wheel mechanism include the first driving wheel set casing, sliver, spacing ring, spacing annulus, the first motor, First straight-tooth circle, motion spur gear, the second straight-tooth circle, T-shaped ring, chute, the first driving wheel, motion set, sliding block, fixed cover, the One oil pocket, the second oil pocket, the first fixing axle, the first middle spur gear, contiguous block, the second middle spur gear, the second fixing axle, its In first motor one end be arranged on the first outer casing inner wall side on；Two slivers are symmetrically mounted on the first motor shaft periphery； Spacing ring is arranged on first motor shaft one end；First driving wheel set casing is arranged on the first motor casing periphery；First driving One end is taken turns to be arranged on the first driving wheel set casing end face；First driving wheel axis overlaps with the first motor shaft axis；First is straight Gear ring, the second straight-tooth circle are sequentially arranged on the first driving wheel inwall；First fixing axle one end is arranged on the first motor casing end face On；First middle spur gear is arranged in the first fixing axle, and the first middle spur gear engages with the first straight-tooth circle；Second fixes Axle is arranged in the first fixing axle by contiguous block；Second middle spur gear is arranged in the second fixing axle, and straight among second Gear engages with the second straight-tooth circle；Motion spur gear end face center goes out to be provided with the hole of insertion, the hole inner circle of motion spur gear insertion Two chutes are symmetrically provided with face；Move spur gear to be arranged on the first motor shaft by the cooperation of chute and sliver, and move Spur gear and the first middle spur gear coordinate, and move spur gear and the second middle spur gear coordinates；Motion spur gear is opened on end face There is T-shaped annular groove；Fixed cover one end is arranged on the first outer casing inner wall, and the axis of fixed cover overlaps with the first motor shaft axis； The fixed cover other end installs limited location annulus；Motion set one end is provided with T-shaped ring；Motion set by the T-shaped ring installed thereon with The T-shaped annular groove on spur gear is moved to coordinate on motion spur gear, the motion set other end passes through the first driving wheel side wall, and Insert in fixed cover；Sliding block is located in fixed cover, and sliding block is arranged on motion set one end；Fixed cover inner chamber is divided into the first oil by sliding block Chamber and the second oil pocket.
Above-mentioned Telescopic rod device includes expansion link, the first plectane, the first spring, telescopic, guide groove, guide block, wherein flexible Two non-through guide grooves are symmetrically provided with set inner headed face；Two guide blocks are symmetrically mounted on expansion link periphery；Expansion link leads to The cooperation for crossing guide block and guide groove is arranged in telescopic；Expansion link one end is provided with the first plectane；First spring is nested in flexible On bar and telescopic periphery；First spring one end is arranged on the first plectane end face, and the other end is arranged on the first shell side On.
Above-mentioned hydraulic means includes the second plectane, second spring, hydraulic stem, the 3rd oil pocket, dividing plate, hydraulic pressure shell, the 4th Oil pocket, wherein hydraulic pressure shell one end are arranged on the first shell end face；Hydraulic stem is arranged in hydraulic pressure shell by dividing plate, and liquid Depression bar passes hydraulic pressure shell；Hydraulic pressure shell is divided into the 3rd oil pocket and the 4th oil pocket by dividing plate；Second plectane is arranged on hydraulic pressure rod end On face；Second spring one end is arranged on the second plectane, and the other end is arranged on the first shell side；4th oil pocket and the first oil Chamber is connected by pipeline；3rd oil pocket is connected with the second oil pocket by pipeline.
Above-mentioned nylon rope haulage gear includes the second drive wheel mechanism, second housing, the second nylon rope joint design, electric wire Joint design, the second limited ring groove, the 3rd limited ring groove, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the second battery, wherein the second battery is pacified Mounted in second housing lower end；Wire joint structure one end is provided with the conical surface, and two second are provided with Wire joint structure inner headed face Limited ring groove；Wire joint structure is arranged on second housing side；The nylon rope clamping body that turns back is arranged on second housing side On face；Second nylon rope joint design one end is provided with the conical surface, and two the 3rd spacing rings are provided with Wire joint structure inner headed face Groove；Second nylon rope joint design is arranged on second housing side；Wire joint structure, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, Two nylon rope joint designs are sequentially arranged on second housing same side from top to bottom.
Above-mentioned second drive wheel mechanism includes the second driving wheel set casing, the second driving wheel, fixing axle, the second motor, its In the second motor be arranged on second housing inwall side；Second driving wheel set casing is arranged on the second motor casing periphery；The Two driving wheel one end are arranged on the second driving wheel set casing end face；The outer face of the second driving wheel other end by fixing axle with Second housing connects；Second driving wheel inner face and the second motor axis connection；Second driving wheel axis and the second motor shaft axis Overlap.
The above-mentioned nylon rope clamping body that turns back, electric wire clamping body, the structure of the second nylon rope clamping body and installation side Formula is identical, and for the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back is by three clampings being in triangular distribution Device forms；Three gripping mechanisms are installed on the first shell side.
Above-mentioned gripping mechanism includes limiting plate, the first cambered surface, the second cambered surface, leaf spring, collateral ear, stopper slot, middle journal stirrup, The collateral ear of two of which is installed on the first shell side；Two stopper slots are provided with limiting plate end face, and are had on stopper slot There are the first cambered surface and the second cambered surface；The gradient of second cambered surface is more than the first cambered surface and less than 90 degree；Limiting plate both ends are provided with arc Face；Limiting plate one end is provided with middle journal stirrup, and middle journal stirrup is arranged between two collateral ears by straight pin；Pacify leaf spring one end On limiting plate, the other end is arranged on the first shell side.
Above-mentioned turn back nylon rope joint design and nylon rope clamping body cooperation of turning back；Wire joint structure and electric wire clamping Mechanism coordinates；Second nylon rope joint design and the second nylon rope clamping body coordinate；Turn back nylon rope joint design, electric wire connects Header structure, the second nylon rope joint design are respectively provided with certain elasticity.
Above-mentioned first battery is connected by circuit with the first motor；Second battery is connected by circuit with the second motor.
Above-mentioned second nylon rope anchor tip, electric wire anchor tip, mounting structure is complete on the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back Identical, for the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, six limited blocks two-by-two fix by one group of circumferentially uniform nylon rope that turns back that is arranged on On joint periphery, and two limited blocks in every group are distributed along the nylon rope anchor tip axis that turns back.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned first middle spur gear is arranged in the first fixing axle by bearing, Second middle spur gear is arranged in the second fixing axle by bearing.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned first spring is compression spring.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned second straight-tooth circle is arranged in the first driving wheel by key.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned fixing axle is arranged on second housing by bearing.
Relative to traditional stringing technology, the present invention, which devises, is related to a kind of electric wire stringing method for exchanging stay-supported, its With automatic wiring, once set up the function that can is completed to install electricity lines；The effect of outlet mechanism is in the present invention, to set up electricity Nylon rope and the electric wire set up are provided in line process；The effect of nylon rope haulage gear is to drive nylon rope motion of turning back, electric wire The effect of haulage gear is to drive the second nylon rope and wire motion, and is coordinated with the nylon rope that turned back on nylon rope, forms two Nylon rope, so as to reach carrying electric wire weight, quickly make contact, reduce the purpose of time raising string efficiency required for stringing.
Nylon rope haulage gear has the function that traction is turned back nylon rope in the present invention, and the effect of the first motor is drive the One driving wheel moves；The effect of first driving wheel set casing is to fix the first driving wheel；The effect of directive wheel is, to the first nylon Rope is oriented to；The effect of first drive wheel mechanism is to drive the motion of electric wire haulage gear；The first spring on Telescopic rod device Effect be to prevent electric wire haulage gear from being collided with nylon rope haulage gear；The effect of Telescopic rod device is to fix first Spring prevents the first spring failure；The effect of hydraulic means is, sensing prevent electric wire haulage gear and nylon rope haulage gear it Between required for power size, when prevent electric wire haulage gear and nylon rope haulage gear i.e. will thread-changing when, the nylon rope that turns back connects Header structure contacts with the nylon rope clamping body that turns back；Wire joint structure and electric wire clamping mechanism contacts；Second nylon rope socket Structure contacts with the second nylon rope clamping body；Now electric wire haulage gear continues to move with nylon rope haulage gear, folding Returning nylon rope joint design will be to one active force of nylon rope clamping body that turns back so that the limiting plate in three gripping mechanisms Will surround straight pin move, now the stopper slot on limiting plate gradually from the limited block on the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back by Gradually depart from, now nylon rope haulage gear continues to move to initial electric pole；Electric wire haulage gear continues to transport to target electric pole It is dynamic, until the first limited ring groove on the nylon rope joint design that turns back all wraps the limited block on the second nylon rope anchor tip Wrap, so as to which the nylon rope changing-over that will turn back is on electric wire haulage gear；Wire joint structure will give electric wire clamping body one Active force so that the limiting plate in three gripping mechanisms will surround straight pin and move, and now the stopper slot on limiting plate is gradual Progressively disengaged on limited block on electric wire anchor tip, now nylon rope haulage gear continues to move to initial electric pole, electricity Line haulage gear continues to move to target electric pole, until on the second limited ring groove electric wire anchor tip on Wire joint structure Limited block all wraps, so as to by electric wire changing-over to nylon rope haulage gear；Second nylon rope joint design will give the Two active forces of nylon rope clamping body one so that the limiting plate in three gripping mechanisms will surround straight pin and move, now Stopper slot on limiting plate gradually progressively disengages from the limited block on the second nylon rope anchor tip, now electric wire haulage gear Continue to move to target electric pole, electric wire haulage gear continues to move to target electric pole, until the second nylon rope joint design On the 3rd limited ring groove the limited block on the second nylon rope anchor tip is all wrapped, so as to by the second nylon rope changing-over Onto nylon rope haulage gear；Second nylon rope clamping body, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, electric wire clamping body use three Gripping mechanism, and three gripping mechanisms are to be easy to the second nylon rope anchor tip, turn back according to the effect of Triangle-Profile Nylon rope anchor tip, electric wire anchor tip are fixed；The effect of second nylon rope anchor tip is to fix the second nylon rope； The effect of nylon rope anchor tip of turning back is the fixed nylon rope that turns back；The effect of electric wire anchor tip is fixed electric wire；Leaf spring Effect is to give limiting plate one restoring force effect；The effect of stopper slot is provided with leaf spring is, and spacing on corresponding anchor tip Block coordinates, and limits the motion of anchor tip；Being provided with limiting plate on stopper slot and stopper slot has the first cambered surface and the second cambered surface, The gradient of second cambered surface is more than the gradient of the first cambered surface, and is less than 90 degree of effect, on the one hand with it is spacing on anchor tip Block coordinates the motion of limitation anchor tip；The effect of second cambered surface is when nested second nylon rope of the second nylon rope joint design is consolidated When determining joint motion, prevent that the second nylon rope joint design is stuck in stopper slot；The effect that limiting plate both ends are provided with cambered surface is, Having close to the cambered surface of target electric pole is easy to joint design smoothly to jack up corresponding limiting plate；Close to the effect of initial electric pole Be prevent it is stuck in limiting plate motion process；When nylon rope joint design nesting of turning back turns back the motion of nylon rope anchor tip, The nylon rope joint design that turns back is stuck in stopper slot；When Wire joint structure nesting electric wire anchor tip moves, electricity is prevented Wire terminal structure is stuck in stopper slot；It is to invent using the effect of the first nylon rope and the second nylon rope in present device In a nylon rope may only bear initial electric pole to the bigger electric wire weight of length 1/2 between target electric pole, so must Need two nylon ropes just can successfully by electric wire set up pass by, the present invention in only need once frame nylon rope can complete electricity The whole erection process of line, frame nylon rope number is reduced so as to reach, heightens the function of driving line efficiency；Electric wire anchor tip, The effect that the external diameter of two nylon rope anchor tips is more than corresponding hole on the first shell is, when nylon rope haulage gear is led with electric wire When drawing mechanism and being exchanged with each other line, prevent the second nylon rope from deviating from the first shell with electric wire；Electric wire anchor tip external diameter is more than second The effect in the hole opened on shell is, when nylon rope haulage gear is exchanged with each other line with electric wire haulage gear, to prevent the Buddhist nun that turns back Dragon rope abjection second housing.
The effect of the first drive wheel mechanism is that driving electric wire haulage gear moves in the present invention, the work of the second drive wheel mechanism With being that driving nylon rope haulage gear moves；The effect of hydraulic means is that sensing electric wire haulage gear changes with nylon rope haulage gear During line, required power size, by making driving wheel variable ratio to provide sufficiently large driving force, make two mechanism contacts.When When needing bigger thread-changing power, the second housing on nylon rope haulage gear will give one active force of the second plectane so that second Plectane moves to initial electric pole, and the second plectane now will drive hydraulic stem to move, and hydraulic stem will drive partition movement, every Plate moves the space that will change the 3rd oil pocket and the 4th oil pocket so that the hydraulic oil in the 4th oil pocket enters first by pipeline In oil pocket, into hydraulic oil the first oil pocket space will be caused to become big, so that slide block movement, slide block movement causes the second oil Cavity space reduces, and the hydraulic oil in the second oil pocket can be entered in the 3rd oil pocket by pipeline；The motion of sliding block will drive motion Set motion, motion set motion will drive motion spur gear motion, and the spur gear of motion will disengage with the first middle spur gear Engagement is engaged with the second middle spur gear, now because the diameter of the second middle spur gear is greater than the straight of the first middle spur gear Footpath, so being transmitted to the speed of the second straight-tooth circle will reduce, so as to be transmitted to the speed on the first driving wheel by the second straight-tooth circle It will reduce, the speed on the second driving wheel reduces the speed that electric wire haulage gear phase target electric pole will be caused to move and reduced, Speed reduce make it is capable will be bigger, so as to smoothly complete thread-changing；The effect of first middle spur gear is will to move straight-tooth Motion on wheel is delivered on the first straight-tooth circle, and the first straight-tooth circle transmits motion on the first driving wheel again；Second spring Effect is, restoring force effect during to second one return of plectane；The effect of second spring is to give the second plectane one restoring force Effect.
In use, staff installs directive wheel on target electric pole top；Outlet mechanism is fixed on hillside top End；By the conventional method such as unmanned plane transport or air gun transmitting by the first nylon rope from initial electric pole transportation to target electric pole, And the first nylon rope is bypassed into directive wheel by staff；Nylon rope haulage gear is arranged on the first nylon rope by staff On, and the first drive wheel mechanism and the first nylon rope coordinate, and the nylon rope that will turn back passes through second housing, positioned at the nylon rope that turns back In clamping body, the nylon rope anchor tip that will turn back is arranged on turn back nylon rope one end, the stopper slot to turn back on nylon rope and limit Position block coordinates；Electric wire haulage gear is arranged on the first nylon rope by staff, and the second drive wheel mechanism and the first nylon Rope coordinates, and the second nylon rope of a disk nylon rope in outlet mechanism is passed through into the first shell, positioned at the second nylon rope clamping machine In structure, the second nylon rope anchor tip is arranged on second nylon rope one end, the stopper slot on the second nylon rope is matched somebody with somebody with limited block Close；Electric wire passes through the first shell, in electric wire clamping body, electric wire anchor tip is arranged on into electric wire one end, on electric wire Stopper slot coordinates with limited block；Second battery is powered to nylon rope haulage gear, and nylon rope haulage gear will drive the Buddhist nun that turns back The initial electric pole motions of Long Shengxiang, the first battery are powered to electric wire haulage gear, and wire drawing structure will drive the second nylon rope Moved with electric wire target electric pole；When electric wire haulage gear meets with nylon rope haulage gear, turn back nylon rope joint design and folding Return the contact of nylon rope clamping body；Wire joint structure and electric wire clamping mechanism contacts；Second nylon rope joint design and second Nylon rope clamping body contacts；Now electric wire haulage gear continues to move with nylon rope haulage gear, and the nylon rope that turns back connects Header structure will give one active force of nylon rope clamping body that turns back so that three gripping mechanism motions, it is flexible to turn back The nylon rope joint design nylon rope anchor tip that will will turn back is wrapped, and now the first limited ring groove is fixed with the nylon rope that turns back Limited block on joint coordinates；Flexible Wire joint structure will wrap electric wire anchor tip, now the second limit Position annular groove coordinates with the limited block on electric wire anchor tip；Flexible second nylon rope joint design will be by the second nylon Rope anchor tip wraps, and now the limited block on the 3rd limited ring groove and the second nylon rope anchor tip coordinates；In thread-changing Cheng Zhong, due to turning back, nylon rope joint design contacts thread-changing with the nylon rope clamping body that turns back；Wire joint structure and electrical wire fastener Tight mechanism contacts thread-changing；Power required for second nylon rope joint design contacts thread-changing with the second nylon rope clamping body is bigger When, hydraulic oil will be transported in the first drive wheel mechanism by hydraulic means, so that straight among motion spur gear and first Gear departs from, and is engaged with the second middle spur gear, so that the speed being transmitted on the first driving wheel reduces, the speed of reduction will It can cause electric wire haulage gear that there is bigger power to carry out thread-changing with nylon rope haulage gear；Nylon rope haulage gear after thread-changing Upper to move traction the second nylon rope and electric wire backtracking, electric wire haulage gear transports traction nylon rope backtracking of turning back It is dynamic；The weight of electric wire will be undertaken by two nylon ropes afterwards, and electric wire haulage gear and nylon rope haulage gear will be after Reforwarding is moved, so as to reach electric wire from initial pantograph to the purpose of target electric pole；Stringing is completed to fix in electric wire, and electric wire is led Draw mechanism to pull down with nylon rope haulage gear, stringing process terminates.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is global facility distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is nylon rope haulage gear and electric wire haulage gear position view.
Fig. 3 is electric wire haulage gear schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the first spring mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is electric wire haulage gear sectional view.
Fig. 6 is collateral ear mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the nylon rope joint design scheme of installation that turns back.
Fig. 8 is spacing plate structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the nylon rope joint design schematic diagram that turns back.
Figure 10 is directive wheel mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is the first plectane mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is guide block mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is the first drive wheel mechanism schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is sliver mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is motion spur gear structural representation.
Figure 16 is nylon rope haulage gear schematic diagram.
Figure 17 is the second nylon rope joint design scheme of installation.
Figure 18 is nylon rope haulage gear sectional view.
Figure 19 is the second drive wheel mechanism schematic diagram.
Figure 20 is the first drive wheel mechanism sectional view.
Figure 21 is hydraulic device structure schematic diagram.
Label title in figure：1st, hillside；2nd, target electric pole；3rd, nylon rope haulage gear；4th, electric wire haulage gear；5th, it is initial Electric pole；6th, outlet mechanism；7th, the first nylon rope；8th, the second nylon rope；9th, electric wire；10th, turn back nylon rope joint design；11st, Two nylon rope anchor tips；12nd, the first plectane；13rd, the second plectane；14th, the first shell；15th, the first drive wheel mechanism；16th, One battery；17th, electric wire anchor tip；19th, limiting plate；20th, Telescopic rod device；21st, hydraulic means；22nd, leaf spring；23rd, collateral ear； 29th, stopper slot；30th, middle journal stirrup；31st, the first limited ring groove；32nd, expansion link；33rd, directive wheel；34th, the first spring；35th, stretch Contracting set；36th, guide groove；37th, guide block；38th, the first driving wheel set casing；39th, the first motor；40th, the first straight-tooth circle；41st, motion is straight Gear；42nd, the second straight-tooth circle；43rd, the first driving wheel；44th, motion set；45th, sliding block；46th, fixed cover；47th, sliver；48th, it is spacing Ring；49th, T-shaped ring；50th, chute；51st, second housing；52nd, the second drive wheel mechanism；53rd, turn back nylon rope；54th, the second battery； 55th, the second nylon rope joint design；56th, turn back nylon rope anchor tip；57th, Wire joint structure；58th, the second limited ring groove； 59th, the 3rd limited ring groove；60th, the second driving wheel set casing；61st, the second driving wheel；62nd, fixing axle；63rd, the second motor；71st, limit Position block；74th, the first oil pocket；75th, the second oil pocket；76th, second spring；77th, hydraulic stem；78th, the 3rd oil pocket；79th, dividing plate；80th, liquid Press shell；81st, the 4th oil pocket；82nd, the first fixing axle；83rd, the first middle spur gear；84th, contiguous block；85th, the second middle straight-tooth Wheel；86th, the second fixing axle；87th, turn back nylon rope clamping body；88th, electric wire clamping body；89th, the second nylon rope clamping body； 90th, spacing annulus；91st, the first cambered surface；92nd, the second cambered surface；93rd, gripping mechanism.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1 to Figure 21.As shown in Figure 1, 2, the method relies on nylon rope haulage gear 3, electric wire haulage gear 4, gone out Line mechanism 6, the nylon rope anchor tip 56 that turns back, electric wire anchor tip 17, the second nylon rope anchor tip 11 realize, as Fig. 1, Shown in 2, wherein nylon rope haulage gear 3 is used on the first nylon rope 7 with electric wire haulage gear 4；As shown in Figure 1, 2, go out Line mechanism 6 is arranged on hillside 1；As shown in Figure 1, 2, the nylon rope anchor tip 56 that turns back is arranged on and turned back on nylon rope 53；Such as Fig. 1, shown in 2, electric wire anchor tip 17 is arranged on electric wire 9；As shown in Figure 1, 2, the second nylon rope anchor tip 11 is arranged on On second nylon rope 8.
As shown in figure 1, above-mentioned outlet mechanism 6 includes two disk nylon ropes, a disk electric wire 9, two disk nylon ropes and a disk electric wire 9 It is fixed on by axle on hillside 1.
As shown in Figure 3,4, it is spacing to include the first shell 14, the first drive wheel mechanism 15, first for said wires haulage gear 4 Annular groove 31, the first battery 16, Telescopic rod device 20, hydraulic means 21, the nylon rope joint design 10 that turns back, electric wire clamping body 88th, the second nylon rope clamping body 89, wherein the first battery 16 is arranged on the lower end of the first shell 14；As shown in Figure 3,4, electrical wire fastener Tight mechanism 88 is arranged on the side of the first shell 14；As shown in figure 9, one end of nylon rope joint design 10 of turning back is provided with the conical surface, and Two the first limited ring grooves 31 are provided with the inner headed face of Wire joint structure 57；As shown in Figure 3,4, turn back nylon rope joint design 10 On the side of the first shell 14；As shown in Figure 3,4, the second nylon rope clamping body 89 is arranged on the side of the first shell 14 On；As shown in Figure 3,4, Telescopic rod device 20 is symmetrically mounted on the side both ends of the first shell 14 with hydraulic means 21；Electric wire clamping Mechanism 88, the nylon rope joint design 10 that turns back, the second nylon rope clamping body 89, Telescopic rod device 20,21 equal position of hydraulic means In on the same side of the first shell 14；As shown in Figure 3,4, electric wire clamping body 88, the nylon rope joint design 10 that turns back, the second Buddhist nun Dragon rope clamping body 89 is sequentially arranged on the side of the first shell 14 from bottom to top；As shown in Figure 3,4, Telescopic rod device 20 and liquid Pressure device 21 is respectively positioned on the upside of the second nylon rope clamping body 89；As shown in Figure 4,5, two the first drive wheel mechanisms 15 are pacified successively On the inwall side of the first shell 14.
As shown in Figure 13,20, above-mentioned first drive wheel mechanism 15 includes the first driving wheel set casing 38, sliver 47, spacing Ring 48, spacing annulus 90, the first motor 39, the first straight-tooth circle 40, motion spur gear 41, the second straight-tooth circle 42, T-shaped ring 49, cunning Groove 50, the first driving wheel 43, motion set 44, sliding block 45, fixed cover 46, the first oil pocket 74, the second oil pocket 75, the first fixing axle 82nd, the first middle spur gear 83, contiguous block 84, the second middle spur gear 85, the second fixing axle 86, as shown in Figure 13,20, wherein The one end of first motor 39 is arranged on the inwall side of the first shell 14；As shown in Figure 13,20, two slivers 47 are symmetrically mounted on On the axle periphery of one motor 39；As shown in Figure 13,20, spacing ring 48 is arranged on the axle one end of the first motor 39；First driving wheel is consolidated Shell 38 is determined on the shell periphery of the first motor 39；As shown in Figure 13,20, the one end of the first driving wheel 43 is arranged on the first driving Take turns on the end face of set casing 38；As shown in Figure 13,20, the axis of the first driving wheel 43 overlaps with the axle axis of the first motor 39；As Figure 13, Shown in 20, the first straight-tooth circle 40, the second straight-tooth circle 42 are sequentially arranged on the inwall of the first driving wheel 43；The one end of first fixing axle 82 On the shell end face of the first motor 39；First middle spur gear 83 is arranged in the first fixing axle 82, and the first middle straight-tooth Wheel 83 engages with the first straight-tooth circle 40；Second fixing axle 86 is arranged in the first fixing axle 82 by contiguous block 84；Such as Figure 13,20 Shown, the second middle spur gear 85 is arranged in the second fixing axle 86, and the second middle spur gear 85 is nibbled with the second straight-tooth circle 42 Close；The motion end face center of spur gear 41 goes out to be provided with the hole of insertion, and two are symmetrically provided with the hole inner headed face that motion spur gear 41 penetrates Individual chute 50；As shown in Figure 13,20, motion spur gear 41 is arranged on the axle of the first motor 39 by the cooperation of chute 50 and sliver 47 On, and move spur gear 41 and coordinate with the first middle spur gear 83, motion spur gear 41 coordinates with the second middle spur gear 85；Such as Figure 13, shown in 20, move and be provided with the groove of T-shaped ring 49 on the end face of spur gear 41；As shown in figure 3, the one end of fixed cover 46 is arranged on first On the inwall of shell 14, and the axis of fixed cover 46 overlaps with the axle axis of the first motor 39；As shown in Figure 13,20, fixed cover 46 is another One end installation limited location annulus 90；44 one end of motion set are provided with T-shaped ring 49；The motion 44 T-shaped ring 49 by installing thereon of set Coordinate with the groove of T-shaped ring 49 on motion spur gear 41 and be arranged on motion spur gear 41, motion 44 other ends of set drive through first The side wall of driving wheel 43, and insert in fixed cover 46；As shown in Figure 13,14,15, sliding block 45 is located in fixed cover 46, and sliding block 45 is installed 44 one end are covered in motion；The inner chamber of fixed cover 46 is divided into the first oil pocket 74 and the second oil pocket 75 by sliding block 45.
As shown in figure 11, above-mentioned Telescopic rod device 20 includes expansion link 32, the first plectane 12, the first spring 34, telescopic 35th, guide groove 36, guide block 37, as shown in figure 11, two non-through guide grooves 36 are wherein symmetrically provided with the inner headed face of telescopic 35；Such as Shown in Figure 12, two guide blocks 37 are symmetrically mounted on the periphery of expansion link 32；As shown in figure 11, expansion link 32 by guide block 37 with The cooperation of guide groove 36 is arranged in telescopic 35；The one end of expansion link 32 is provided with the first plectane 12；First spring 34, which is nested in, to be stretched On contracting bar 32 and the periphery of telescopic 35；As shown in figure 3, the one end of the first spring 34 is arranged on the end face of the first plectane 12, it is another End is arranged on the side of the first shell 14.
As shown in figure 21, above-mentioned hydraulic means 21 includes the second plectane 13, second spring 76, hydraulic stem 77, the 3rd oil pocket 78th, dividing plate 79, hydraulic pressure shell 80, the 4th oil pocket 81, as shown in figure 4, wherein the one end of hydraulic pressure shell 80 is arranged on the first shell 14 On end face；As shown in figure 21, hydraulic stem 77 is arranged in hydraulic pressure shell 80 by dividing plate 79, and hydraulic stem 77 passes hydraulic pressure shell 80；Dividing plate 79 divides hydraulic pressure shell 80 for the 3rd oil pocket 78 and the 4th oil pocket 81；As shown in figure 21, the second plectane 13 is arranged on liquid On the end face of depression bar 77；As shown in figure 21, the one end of second spring 76 is arranged on the second plectane 13, and the other end is arranged on the first shell On 14 sides；4th oil pocket 81 is connected with the first oil pocket 74 by pipeline；3rd oil pocket 78 passes through pipeline phase with the second oil pocket 75 Even.
As shown in figure 16, above-mentioned nylon rope haulage gear 3 includes the second drive wheel mechanism 52, second housing 51, the second Buddhist nun Imperial rope socket structure 55, Wire joint structure 57, the second limited ring groove 31, the 3rd limited ring groove 31, turn back nylon rope clamping machine Structure 87, the second battery 54, as shown in Figure 17,18, wherein the second battery 54 is arranged on the lower end of second housing 51；Wire joint structure 57 one end are provided with the conical surface, and two the second limited ring grooves 31 are provided with the inner headed face of Wire joint structure 57；Wire joint structure 57 On the side of second housing 51；As shown in Figure 17,18, the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back is arranged on the side of second housing 51 On；The one end of second nylon rope joint design 55 is provided with the conical surface, and be provided with the inner headed face of Wire joint structure 57 two it is the 3rd spacing Annular groove 31；As shown in Figure 17,18, the second nylon rope joint design 55 is arranged on the side of second housing 51；Wire joint structure 57th, turn back nylon rope clamping body 87, that the second nylon rope joint design 55 is sequentially arranged at second housing 51 from top to bottom is same On side.
As shown in figure 19, above-mentioned second drive wheel mechanism 52 includes the second driving wheel set casing 60, the second driving wheel 61, consolidated Dead axle 62, the second motor 63, wherein the second motor 63 is arranged on the inwall side of second housing 51；Second driving wheel set casing 60 is pacified On the shell periphery of the second motor 63；As shown in figure 19, the one end of the second driving wheel 61 is arranged on the second driving wheel set casing 60 On end face；As shown in figure 19, the outer face of the other end of the second driving wheel 61 is connected by fixing axle 62 with second housing 51；Such as figure Shown in 19, the inner face of the second driving wheel 61 and the axis connection of the second motor 63；The axis of second driving wheel 61 and the axle axle of the second motor 63 Line overlaps.
As shown in Figure 6,7, the above-mentioned nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back, electric wire clamping body 88, the second nylon rope clamping machine The structure and mounting means of structure 89 are identical, for the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back, turn back nylon rope clamping body 87 by Three gripping mechanisms 93 being in triangular distribution form；As shown in fig. 6, three gripping mechanisms 93 are installed in the side of the first shell 14 On face.
As shown in figure 8, above-mentioned gripping mechanism 93 includes limiting plate 19, the first cambered surface 91, the second cambered surface 92, leaf spring 22, side Journal stirrup 23, stopper slot 29, middle journal stirrup 30, the collateral ear 23 of two of which are installed on the side of the first shell 14；Limiting plate 19 Two stopper slots 29 are provided with end face, and there is the first cambered surface 91 and the second cambered surface 92 on stopper slot 29；As shown in figure 8, second The gradient of cambered surface 92 is more than the first cambered surface 91 and less than 90 degree；The both ends of limiting plate 19 are provided with cambered surface；Install the one end of limiting plate 19 There is middle journal stirrup 30, middle journal stirrup 30 is arranged between two collateral ears 23 by straight pin；As shown in figure 8, one end of leaf spring 22 On limiting plate 19, the other end is arranged on the side of the first shell 14.
As shown in Fig. 2 the above-mentioned nylon rope joint design 10 that turns back coordinates with the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back；Power lug Structure 57 coordinates with electric wire clamping body 88；Second nylon rope joint design 55 coordinates with the second nylon rope clamping body 89；Folding Return nylon rope joint design 10, Wire joint structure 57, the second nylon rope joint design 55 and be respectively provided with certain elasticity.
As shown in Fig. 2 above-mentioned first battery 16 is connected by circuit with the first motor 39；Second battery 54 by circuit with Second motor 63 is connected.
As shown in fig. 6, above-mentioned second nylon rope anchor tip 11, electric wire anchor tip 17, turn back nylon rope anchor tip Mounting structure is identical on 56, for the nylon rope anchor tip 56 that turns back, six limited blocks 71 two-by-two one group it is circumferentially uniform On the periphery of nylon rope anchor tip 56 that turns back, and two limited blocks 71 in every group are along the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back 56 axis are distributed.
The following steps are needed to complete during using the said equipment stringing：1st, staff installs on the top of target electric pole 2 and is oriented to Wheel；Outlet mechanism 6 is fixed on the top of hillside 1；2nd, conventional method is launched etc. by the first nylon by unmanned plane transport or air gun Rope 7 is transported onto target electric pole 2 from initial electric pole 5, and the first nylon rope 7 is bypassed into directive wheel by staff；3rd, work people Nylon rope haulage gear 3 is arranged on the first nylon rope 7 by member, and the first drive wheel mechanism 15 coordinates with the first nylon rope 7, and The nylon rope 53 that will turn back passes through second housing 51, and in the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back, will turn back nylon rope anchor tip 56 are arranged on one end of nylon rope 53 of turning back, and the stopper slot 29 for the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back coordinates with corresponding limited block 71； 4th, electric wire haulage gear 4 is arranged on the first nylon rope 7 by staff, and the second drive wheel mechanism 52 and the first nylon rope 7 Coordinate, and the second nylon rope 8 of a disk nylon rope in outlet mechanism 6 is passed through into the first shell 14, positioned at the second nylon rope clamping In mechanism 89, the second nylon rope anchor tip 11 is arranged on the one end of the second nylon rope 8, the limit of the second nylon rope clamping body 89 Position groove 29 coordinates with corresponding limited block 71；Electric wire 9 passes through the first shell 14, and in electric wire clamping body 88, electric wire is consolidated Determine joint 17 and be arranged on the one end of electric wire 9, the stopper slot 29 of electric wire clamping body 88 coordinates with corresponding limited block 71；5th, the second electricity Pond 54 powers to nylon rope haulage gear 3, and nylon rope haulage gear 3 will drive the nylon rope 53 that turns back to be moved to initial electric pole 5, First battery 16 is powered to electric wire haulage gear 4, and the hitch structure of electric wire 9 will drive the second nylon rope 8 and the target electric pole of electric wire 9 2 motions；6th, when electric wire haulage gear 4 meets with nylon rope haulage gear 3, turn back nylon rope joint design 10 and the nylon rope that turns back Clamping body 87 contacts；Wire joint structure 57 contacts with electric wire clamping body 88；Second nylon rope joint design 55 and second Nylon rope clamping body 89 contacts；Now electric wire haulage gear 4 continues to move with nylon rope haulage gear 3, and turn back nylon Rope socket structure 10 will give 87 1 active forces of nylon rope clamping body that turn back so that three gripping mechanisms 93 move, and have The nylon rope joint design 10 that the turns back nylon rope anchor tip 56 that will will turn back of elasticity wraps, now the first limited ring groove 31 Limited block 71 with turning back on nylon rope anchor tip 56 coordinates；Flexible Wire joint structure 57 will fix electric wire Joint 17 wraps, and now the second limited ring groove 31 coordinates with the limited block 71 on electric wire anchor tip 17；Flexible Two nylon rope joint designs 55 will wrap the second nylon rope anchor tip 11, now the 3rd limited ring groove 31 and the second Buddhist nun Limited block 71 on dragon rope anchor tip 11 coordinates；Afterwards will the second nylon rope of traction 8 and electric wire 9 on nylon rope haulage gear 3 Backtracking move, electric wire haulage gear 4 by traction turn back the backtracking of nylon rope 53 move；The weight of electric wire 9 will be by afterwards Two nylon ropes undertake, and electric wire haulage gear 4 continues to move with nylon rope haulage gear 3, so as to reaching electricity Purpose of the line 9 from the initial frame of electric pole 5 to target electric pole 2；7th, stringing is completed to fix in electric wire 9, by electric wire haulage gear 4 and nylon Wire saws mechanism 3 is pulled down, and stringing process terminates.
Above-mentioned first middle spur gear 83 is arranged in the first fixing axle 82 by bearing, and the second middle spur gear 85 passes through Bearing is arranged in the second fixing axle 86.
Above-mentioned first spring 34 is compression spring.
Above-mentioned second straight-tooth circle 42 is arranged in the first driving wheel 43 by key.
Above-mentioned fixing axle 62 is arranged on second housing 51 by bearing.
In summary：
The present invention devise is related to it is a kind of be used for mountain top between exchange stay-supported the stringing method of electric wire 9, its have automatic wiring, Once set up can complete install electricity lines 9 function；The effect of outlet mechanism 6 is in the present invention, is carried to set up during electric wire 9 For nylon rope and the electric wire 9 set up；The effect of nylon rope haulage gear 3 is to drive the nylon rope 53 that turns back to move, electric wire hauling machine The effect of structure 4 is to drive the second nylon rope 8 to be moved with electric wire 9, and is coordinated with the nylon rope 53 that turned back on nylon rope, forms two Nylon rope, so as to reach the carrying weight of electric wire 9, quickly make contact, reduce the purpose of time raising string efficiency required for stringing.
Nylon rope haulage gear 3 has the function that to draw the nylon rope 53 that turns back in the present invention, and the effect of the first motor 39 is The first driving wheel 43 is driven to move；The effect of first driving wheel set casing 38 is to fix the first driving wheel 43；The effect of directive wheel It is that the first nylon rope 7 is oriented to；The effect of first drive wheel mechanism 15 is to drive electric wire haulage gear 4 to move；It is flexible The effect of the first spring 34 on lever apparatus 20 is to prevent electric wire haulage gear 4 from being collided with nylon rope haulage gear 3；Stretch The effect of contracting lever apparatus 20 is to fix the first spring 34 to prevent the first spring 34 from failing；The effect of hydraulic means 21 is that sensing is anti- Only between electric wire haulage gear 4 and nylon rope haulage gear 3 required for power size, when preventing electric wire haulage gear 4 and nylon Wire saws mechanism 3 i.e. will thread-changing when, the nylon rope joint design 10 that turns back contacts with the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back；Electric wire connects Header structure 57 contacts with electric wire clamping body 88；Second nylon rope joint design 55 contacts with the second nylon rope clamping body 89； Now electric wire haulage gear 4 continues to move with nylon rope haulage gear 3, turn back nylon rope joint design 10 will give turn back 87 1 active forces of nylon rope clamping body so that the limiting plate 19 in three gripping mechanisms 93 will surround straight pin and move, Now the stopper slot 29 on limiting plate 19 gradually progressively disengages from the limited block 71 on the nylon rope anchor tip 56 that turns back, now Nylon rope haulage gear 3 continues to move to initial electric pole 5；Electric wire haulage gear 4 continues to move to target electric pole 2, until The first limited ring groove 31 to turn back on nylon rope joint design 10 is whole by the limited block 71 on the second nylon rope anchor tip 11 Wrap, so as to which the changing-over of nylon rope 53 that will turn back is on electric wire haulage gear 4；Wire joint structure 57 will give electric wire clamping machine 88 1 active forces of structure so that the limiting plate 19 in three gripping mechanisms 93 will surround straight pin and move, now limiting plate 19 On the gradual electric wire anchor tip 17 of stopper slot 29 on limited block 71 on progressively disengage, now nylon rope haulage gear 3 will Continue to move to initial electric pole 5, electric wire haulage gear 4 continues to move to target electric pole 2, until on Wire joint structure 57 Limited block 71 on the electric wire anchor tip 17 of two limited ring groove 31 all wraps, so as to by the changing-over of electric wire 9 to nylon wire saws In mechanism 3；Second nylon rope joint design 55 will give 89 1 active forces of the second nylon rope clamping body so that three clampings Limiting plate 19 in device 93 will surround straight pin and move, and now the stopper slot 29 on limiting plate 19 is gradually from the second nylon rope Progressively disengaged on limited block 71 on anchor tip 11, now electric wire haulage gear 4 continues to move to target electric pole 2, electricity Line haulage gear 4 continues to move to target electric pole 2, until the 3rd limited ring groove 31 on the second nylon rope joint design 55 is by Limited block 71 on two nylon rope anchor tips 11 all wraps, so as to by the changing-over of the second nylon rope 8 to nylon rope hauling machine On structure 3；Second nylon rope clamping body 89, the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back, electric wire clamping body 88 are filled using three clampings It is to be easy to the second nylon rope anchor tip 11, turn back that 93, and three gripping mechanisms 93, which are put, according to the effect of Triangle-Profile Nylon rope anchor tip 56, electric wire anchor tip 17 are fixed；The effect of second nylon rope anchor tip 11 is to fix second Nylon rope 8；The effect of nylon rope anchor tip 56 of turning back is the fixed nylon rope 53 that turns back；The effect of electric wire anchor tip 17 is solid Determine electric wire 9；The effect of leaf spring 22 is to give limiting plate 19 1 restoring force effects；The effect of stopper slot 29 is provided with leaf spring 22 is, Coordinate with the limited block 71 on corresponding anchor tip, limit the motion of anchor tip；Stopper slot 29 is provided with limiting plate 19 and is limited There is the first cambered surface 91 and the second cambered surface 92 on the groove 29 of position, the gradient of the second cambered surface 92 is more than the gradient of the first cambered surface 91, and Effect less than 90 degree is on the one hand to coordinate the motion of limitation anchor tip with the limited block 71 on anchor tip；Second cambered surface 92 effect is when nested second nylon rope anchor tip 11 motion of the second nylon rope joint design 55, prevents the second nylon rope Joint design 55 is stuck in stopper slot 29；The effect that the both ends of limiting plate 19 are provided with cambered surface is, close to the cambered surface tool of target electric pole 2 Have and be easy to joint design smoothly to jack up corresponding limiting plate 19；Effect close to initial electric pole 5 is to prevent limiting plate 19 from moving During it is stuck；When the nesting of nylon rope joint design 10 of turning back turns back the motion of nylon rope anchor tip 56, the nylon rope that turns back connects Header structure 10 is stuck in stopper slot 29；When the nested electric wire anchor tip 17 of Wire joint structure 57 moves, prevent electric wire from connecing Header structure 57 is stuck in stopper slot 29；The use of the effect of the first nylon rope 7 and the second nylon rope 8 is one in present device Root nylon rope may only bear initial electric pole 5 to the weight of the electric wire 9 of the half length of target electric pole 2, so having to two Buddhist nuns Dragon rope successfully can just set up over electric wire 9, only need once frame nylon rope can to complete the whole of electric wire 9 in the present invention Erection process, frame nylon rope number is reduced so as to reach, heightens the function of driving line efficiency.
The effect of the first drive wheel mechanism 15 is that driving electric wire haulage gear 4 moves in the present invention, the second drive wheel mechanism 52 effect is that driving nylon rope haulage gear 3 moves；The effect of hydraulic means 21 is sensing electric wire haulage gear 4 and nylon rope During 3 thread-changing of haulage gear, required power size, when needing bigger thread-changing power, the second housing on nylon rope haulage gear 3 51 will give 13 1 active forces of the second plectane so that the second plectane 13 moves to initial electric pole 5, and the second plectane 13 now will Hydraulic stem 77 can be driven to move, hydraulic stem 77 will move with dynamic dividing plate 79, the motion of dividing plate 79 will change the 3rd oil pocket 78 with The space of 4th oil pocket 81 so that the hydraulic oil in the 4th oil pocket 81 is entered in the first oil pocket 74 by pipeline, into hydraulic oil The space of the first oil pocket 74 will be caused to become big, so that sliding block 45 moves, sliding block 45, which moves, causes the space of the second oil pocket 75 to subtract Small, the hydraulic oil in the second oil pocket 75 can be entered in the 3rd oil pocket 78 by pipeline；The motion of sliding block 45 will drive motion to cover 44 motions, the motion of motion set 44 will drive motion spur gear 41 to move, and the spur gear of motion will be with the first middle spur gear 83 are disengaged and are engaged with the second middle spur gear 85, now because the diameter of the second middle spur gear 85 is greater than among first The diameter of spur gear 83, so being transmitted to the speed of the second straight-tooth circle 42 will reduce, so as to be transmitted to the by the second straight-tooth circle 42 Speed on one driving wheel 43 will reduce, and the speed on the second driving wheel 61, which reduces, will cause the phase mesh of electric wire haulage gear 4 Marking the speed that electric pole 2 moves reduces, speed reduce make it is capable will be bigger, so as to smoothly complete thread-changing；It is straight among first The effect of gear 83 is that the motion moved on spur gear 41 is delivered on the first straight-tooth circle 40, and the first straight-tooth circle 40 again will fortune It is dynamic to be delivered on the first driving wheel 43；The effect of second spring 76 is, restoring force effect during to second 13 1 returns of plectane； The effect of second spring 76 is to give the second plectane 13 1 restoring force effects；Electric wire anchor tip 17, the second nylon rope are fixed and connect The effect that first 11 external diameter is more than corresponding hole on the first shell 14 is, when nylon rope haulage gear 3 and the phase of electric wire haulage gear 4 During interchangeable line, prevent the second nylon rope 8 from deviating from the first shell 14 with electric wire 9；The external diameter of electric wire anchor tip 17 is more than outside second The effect in the hole opened on shell 51 is, when nylon rope haulage gear 3 is exchanged with each other line with electric wire haulage gear 4, to prevent from turning back Nylon rope 53 deviates from second housing 51.
Embodiment is that staff installs directive wheel on the top of target electric pole 2；Outlet mechanism 6 is fixed on mountain The top of slope 1；The first nylon rope 7 is transported to target from initial electric pole 5 by the conventional method such as unmanned plane transport or air gun transmitting On electric pole 2, and the first nylon rope 7 is bypassed into directive wheel by staff；Nylon rope haulage gear 3 is arranged on the by staff On one nylon rope 7, and the first drive wheel mechanism 15 coordinates with the first nylon rope 7, and the nylon rope 53 that will turn back passes through second housing 51, in the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back, the nylon rope anchor tip 56 that will turn back is arranged on one end of nylon rope 53 of turning back, folding The stopper slot 29 returned on nylon rope 53 coordinates with limited block 71；Electric wire haulage gear 4 is arranged on the first nylon rope 7 by staff On, and the second drive wheel mechanism 52 coordinates with the first nylon rope 7, and by the second nylon rope 8 of a disk nylon rope in outlet mechanism 6 Through the first shell 14, in the second nylon rope clamping body 89, the second nylon rope anchor tip 11 is arranged on the second Buddhist nun 8 one end of dragon rope, the stopper slot 29 on the second nylon rope 8 coordinate with limited block 71；Electric wire 9 passes through the first shell 14, positioned at electric wire In clamping body 88, electric wire anchor tip 17 is arranged on the one end of electric wire 9, the stopper slot 29 on electric wire 9 coordinates with limited block 71； Second battery 54 is powered to nylon rope haulage gear 3, and nylon rope haulage gear 3 will drive the nylon rope 53 that turns back to initial electric pole 5 motions, the first battery 16 are powered to electric wire haulage gear 4, and the hitch structure of electric wire 9 will drive the second nylon rope 8 and the mesh of electric wire 9 Mark electric pole 2 moves；When electric wire haulage gear 4 meets with nylon rope haulage gear 3, turn back nylon rope joint design 10 and the Buddhist nun that turns back Dragon rope clamping body 87 contacts；Wire joint structure 57 contacts with electric wire clamping body 88；Second nylon rope joint design 55 with Second nylon rope clamping body 89 contacts；Now electric wire haulage gear 4 continues to move with nylon rope haulage gear 3, turns back Nylon rope joint design 10 will give 87 1 active forces of nylon rope clamping body that turn back so that and three gripping mechanisms 93 move, The flexible nylon rope joint design 10 that the turns back nylon rope anchor tip 56 that will will turn back wraps, now the first spacing ring Groove 31 coordinates with the limited block 71 to turn back on nylon rope anchor tip 56；Flexible Wire joint structure 57 will be by electric wire Anchor tip 17 wraps, and now the second limited ring groove 31 coordinates with the limited block 71 on electric wire anchor tip 17；It is flexible The second nylon rope joint design 55 second nylon rope anchor tip 11 will be wrapped, now the 3rd limited ring groove 31 and Limited block 71 on two nylon rope anchor tips 11 coordinates；During thread-changing, due to nylon rope joint design 10 and the folding of turning back Return nylon rope clamping body 87 and contact thread-changing；Wire joint structure 57 contacts thread-changing with electric wire clamping body 88；Second nylon rope Joint design 55 contact thread-changing with the second nylon rope clamping body 89 required for power it is bigger when, hydraulic means 21 will be by hydraulic pressure Oil is transported in the first drive wheel mechanism 15, so that motion spur gear 41 departs from the first middle spur gear 83, with second Middle spur gear 85 engages, so that the speed being transmitted on the first driving wheel 43 reduces, the speed of reduction will cause electric wire There is haulage gear 4 bigger power to carry out thread-changing with nylon rope haulage gear 3；It will be led on nylon rope haulage gear 3 after thread-changing Draw the second nylon rope 8 to move with the backtracking of electric wire 9, electric wire haulage gear 4 moves the traction backtracking of nylon rope 53 of turning back； The weight of electric wire 9 will be undertaken by two nylon ropes afterwards, and electric wire haulage gear 4 and nylon rope haulage gear 3 will be after Reforwarding is moved, so as to reach purpose of the electric wire 9 from the initial frame of electric pole 5 to target electric pole 2；Stringing is completed to fix in electric wire 9, by electricity Line haulage gear 4 is pulled down with nylon rope haulage gear 3, and stringing process terminates.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. electric wire stringing method for exchanging stay-supported, it is characterised in that：The method relies on nylon rope haulage gear, electric wire is led Draw mechanism, outlet mechanism, the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, electric wire anchor tip, the second nylon rope anchor tip are realized, wherein Nylon rope haulage gear is used on the first nylon rope with electric wire haulage gear；Outlet mechanism is arranged on hillside；Turn back Buddhist nun Dragon rope anchor tip, which is arranged on, to turn back on nylon rope；Electric wire anchor tip is arranged on electric wire；Second nylon rope anchor tip is pacified On the second nylon rope；
    The outlet mechanism includes two disk nylon ropes, a disk electric wire, and two disk nylon ropes and a disk electric wire are fixed on hillside by axle On；
    The electric wire haulage gear includes the first shell, the first drive wheel mechanism, the first limited ring groove, the first battery, expansion link Device, hydraulic means, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, electric wire clamping body, the second nylon rope clamping body, wherein the first battery Installed in the first shell lower end；Electric wire clamping body is arranged on the first shell side；Nylon rope joint design one end of turning back is opened There is the conical surface, and two the first limited ring grooves are provided with Wire joint structure inner headed face；The nylon rope joint design that turns back is arranged on the On one shell side；Second nylon rope clamping body is arranged on the first shell side；Telescopic rod device is symmetrical with hydraulic means Installed in the first shell side both ends；Electric wire clamping body, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, the second nylon rope clamping body, stretch Contracting lever apparatus, hydraulic means are respectively positioned on the first shell same side；Electric wire clamping body, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, Two nylon rope clamping bodies are sequentially arranged on the first shell side from bottom to top；Telescopic rod device and hydraulic means are respectively positioned on the On the upside of two nylon rope clamping bodies；Two the first drive wheel mechanisms are sequentially arranged on the first outer casing inner wall side；
    First drive wheel mechanism includes the first driving wheel set casing, sliver, spacing ring, spacing annulus, the first motor, first Straight-tooth circle, motion spur gear, the second straight-tooth circle, T-shaped ring, chute, the first driving wheel, motion set, sliding block, fixed cover, the first oil Chamber, the second oil pocket, the first fixing axle, the first middle spur gear, contiguous block, the second middle spur gear, the second fixing axle, wherein the One motor one end is arranged on the first outer casing inner wall side；Two slivers are symmetrically mounted on the first motor shaft periphery；It is spacing Ring is arranged on first motor shaft one end；First driving wheel set casing is arranged on the first motor casing periphery；First driving wheel one End is arranged on the first driving wheel set casing end face；First driving wheel axis overlaps with the first motor shaft axis；First straight-tooth circle, Second straight-tooth circle is sequentially arranged on the first driving wheel inwall；First fixing axle one end is arranged on the first motor casing end face；The One middle spur gear is arranged in the first fixing axle, and the first middle spur gear engages with the first straight-tooth circle；Second fixing axle is led to Contiguous block is crossed in the first fixing axle；Second middle spur gear is arranged in the second fixing axle, and the second middle spur gear Engaged with the second straight-tooth circle；Motion spur gear end face center goes out to be provided with the hole of insertion, on the hole inner headed face of motion spur gear insertion Symmetrically it is provided with two chutes；Move spur gear to be arranged on the first motor shaft by the cooperation of chute and sliver, and move straight-tooth Wheel coordinates with the first middle spur gear, moves spur gear and the second middle spur gear coordinates；Motion spur gear is provided with T-shaped on end face Annular groove；Fixed cover one end is arranged on the first outer casing inner wall, and the axis of fixed cover overlaps with the first motor shaft axis；Fixed cover The other end installs limited location annulus；Motion set one end is provided with T-shaped ring；Motion set is straight by the T-shaped ring installed thereon and motion T-shaped annular groove on gear, which coordinates, to be arranged on motion spur gear, and the motion set other end passes through the first driving wheel side wall, and inserts solid In fixed set；Sliding block is located in fixed cover, and sliding block is arranged on motion set one end；Fixed cover inner chamber is divided into the first oil pocket and by sliding block Two oil pockets；
    The Telescopic rod device includes expansion link, the first plectane, the first spring, telescopic, guide groove, guide block, wherein in telescopic Two non-through guide grooves are symmetrically provided with disc；Two guide blocks are symmetrically mounted on expansion link periphery；Expansion link is by leading The cooperation of block and guide groove is arranged in telescopic；Expansion link one end is provided with the first plectane；First spring be nested in expansion link and On telescopic periphery；First spring one end is arranged on the first plectane end face, and the other end is arranged on the first shell side；
    The hydraulic means includes the second plectane, second spring, hydraulic stem, the 3rd oil pocket, dividing plate, hydraulic pressure shell, the 4th oil pocket, Wherein hydraulic pressure shell one end is arranged on the first shell end face；Hydraulic stem is arranged in hydraulic pressure shell by dividing plate, and hydraulic stem Pass hydraulic pressure shell；Hydraulic pressure shell is divided into the 3rd oil pocket and the 4th oil pocket by dividing plate；Second plectane is arranged in hydraulic pressure rod end surface； Second spring one end is arranged on the second plectane, and the other end is arranged on the first shell side；4th oil pocket leads to the first oil pocket Piping is connected；3rd oil pocket is connected with the second oil pocket by pipeline；
    The nylon rope haulage gear includes the second drive wheel mechanism, second housing, the second nylon rope joint design, power lug Structure, the second limited ring groove, the 3rd limited ring groove, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the second battery, wherein the second battery is arranged on Second housing lower end；Wire joint structure one end is provided with the conical surface, and be provided with Wire joint structure inner headed face two it is second spacing Annular groove；Wire joint structure is arranged on second housing side；The nylon rope clamping body that turns back is arranged on second housing side； Second nylon rope joint design one end is provided with the conical surface, and two the 3rd limited ring grooves are provided with Wire joint structure inner headed face；The Two nylon rope joint designs are arranged on second housing side；Wire joint structure, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the second nylon Rope socket structure is sequentially arranged on second housing same side from top to bottom；
    Second drive wheel mechanism includes the second driving wheel set casing, the second driving wheel, fixing axle, the second motor, wherein the Two motors are arranged on second housing inwall side；Second driving wheel set casing is arranged on the second motor casing periphery；Second drives Driving wheel one end is arranged on the second driving wheel set casing end face；The outer face of the second driving wheel other end passes through fixing axle and second Cage connection；Second driving wheel inner face and the second motor axis connection；Second driving wheel axis overlaps with the second motor shaft axis；
    The nylon rope clamping body that turns back, electric wire clamping body, the structure of the second nylon rope clamping body and mounting means are complete Exactly the same, for the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back is by three gripping mechanisms being in triangular distribution Composition；Three gripping mechanisms are installed on the first shell side；
    The gripping mechanism includes limiting plate, the first cambered surface, the second cambered surface, leaf spring, collateral ear, stopper slot, middle journal stirrup, wherein Two collateral ears are installed on the first shell side；It is provided with two stopper slots on limiting plate end face, and has the on stopper slot One cambered surface and the second cambered surface；The gradient of second cambered surface is more than the first cambered surface and less than 90 degree；Limiting plate both ends are provided with cambered surface；Limit Position plate one end is provided with middle journal stirrup, and middle journal stirrup is arranged between two collateral ears by straight pin；Leaf spring one end is arranged on On limiting plate, the other end is arranged on the first shell side；
    Turn back nylon rope joint design and the nylon rope clamping body cooperation of turning back；Wire joint structure and electric wire clamping body Coordinate；Second nylon rope joint design and the second nylon rope clamping body coordinate；Turn back nylon rope joint design, power lug knot Structure, the second nylon rope joint design are respectively provided with elasticity；
    First battery is connected by circuit with the first motor；Second battery is connected by circuit with the second motor；
    The second nylon rope anchor tip, electric wire anchor tip, mounting structure is identical on the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, For the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, six limited blocks two-by-two turn back outside nylon rope anchor tip by one group of circumferentially uniform is arranged on On disc, and two limited blocks in every group are distributed along the nylon rope anchor tip axis that turns back；
    The following steps are needed to complete during stringing：1st, staff installs directive wheel on target electric pole top；Outlet mechanism is fixed On hillside top；2nd, by unmanned plane transport or air gun launching technique by the first nylon rope from initial electric pole transportation to target electric pole On, and the first nylon rope is bypassed into directive wheel by staff；3rd, nylon rope haulage gear is arranged on the first Buddhist nun by staff On dragon rope, and the first drive wheel mechanism and the first nylon rope coordinate, and the nylon rope that will turn back passes through second housing, positioned at the Buddhist nun that turns back In dragon rope clamping body, the nylon rope anchor tip that will turn back is arranged on nylon rope one end of turning back, and turn back nylon rope clamping body Stopper slot coordinates with corresponding limited block；4th, electric wire haulage gear is arranged on the first nylon rope by staff, and second drives Driving wheel mechanism coordinates with the first nylon rope, and the second nylon rope of a disk nylon rope in outlet mechanism is passed through into the first shell, position In in the second nylon rope clamping body, the second nylon rope anchor tip is arranged on second nylon rope one end, the second nylon rope card The stopper slot of tight mechanism coordinates with corresponding limited block；Electric wire passes through the first shell, and in electric wire clamping body, electric wire is consolidated Determine joint and be arranged on electric wire one end, the stopper slot of electric wire clamping body coordinates with corresponding limited block；5th, the second battery is to nylon Wire saws mechanism powers, and nylon rope haulage gear will drive the nylon rope that turns back to be moved to initial electric pole, and the first battery is to electric wire Haulage gear is powered, and wire drawing structure will drive the second nylon rope to be moved with electric wire target electric pole；6th, electric wire haulage gear When being met with nylon rope haulage gear, the nylon rope joint design that turns back contacts with the nylon rope clamping body that turns back；Power lug knot Structure and electric wire clamping mechanism contacts；Second nylon rope joint design contacts with the second nylon rope clamping body；Now electric wire is drawn Mechanism continues to move with nylon rope haulage gear, and the nylon rope joint design that turns back will be to the nylon rope clamping body one that turns back Individual active force so that the motion of three gripping mechanisms, the flexible nylon rope joint design that the turns back nylon rope that will will turn back are consolidated Determine joint to wrap, now the first limited ring groove and the limited block to turn back on nylon rope anchor tip coordinate；Flexible electricity Wire terminal structure will wrap electric wire anchor tip, and now the second limited ring groove is matched somebody with somebody with the limited block on electric wire anchor tip Close；Flexible second nylon rope joint design will wrap the second nylon rope anchor tip, now the 3rd spacing ring Limited block on groove and the second nylon rope anchor tip coordinates；Afterwards will the second nylon rope of traction and electricity on nylon rope haulage gear Line backtracking move, electric wire haulage gear by traction turn back nylon rope backtracking move；The weight of electric wire will be by two afterwards Root nylon rope undertakes, and electric wire haulage gear continues to move with nylon rope haulage gear, so as to reach by electric wire from Purpose of the initial pantograph to target electric pole；7th, stringing is completed to fix in electric wire, by electric wire haulage gear and nylon rope hauling machine Structure is pulled down, and stringing process terminates；
    The first middle spur gear is arranged in the first fixing axle by bearing, and the second middle spur gear is arranged on by bearing In second fixing axle；
    The second straight-tooth circle is arranged in the first driving wheel by key.
  2. A kind of 2. electric wire stringing method for exchanging stay-supported, it is characterised in that：The method relies on nylon rope haulage gear, electric wire is led Draw mechanism, outlet mechanism, the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, electric wire anchor tip, the second nylon rope anchor tip are realized, wherein Nylon rope haulage gear is used on the first nylon rope with electric wire haulage gear；Outlet mechanism is arranged on hillside；Turn back Buddhist nun Dragon rope anchor tip, which is arranged on, to turn back on nylon rope；Electric wire anchor tip is arranged on electric wire；Second nylon rope anchor tip is pacified On the second nylon rope；
    The outlet mechanism includes two disk nylon ropes, a disk electric wire, and two disk nylon ropes and a disk electric wire are fixed on hillside by axle On；
    The electric wire haulage gear includes the first shell, the first drive wheel mechanism, the first limited ring groove, the first battery, expansion link Device, hydraulic means, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, electric wire clamping body, the second nylon rope clamping body, wherein the first battery Installed in the first shell lower end；Electric wire clamping body is arranged on the first shell side；Nylon rope joint design one end of turning back is opened There is the conical surface, and two the first limited ring grooves are provided with Wire joint structure inner headed face；The nylon rope joint design that turns back is arranged on the On one shell side；Second nylon rope clamping body is arranged on the first shell side；Telescopic rod device is symmetrical with hydraulic means Installed in the first shell side both ends；Electric wire clamping body, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, the second nylon rope clamping body, stretch Contracting lever apparatus, hydraulic means are respectively positioned on the first shell same side；Electric wire clamping body, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, Two nylon rope clamping bodies are sequentially arranged on the first shell side from bottom to top；Telescopic rod device and hydraulic means are respectively positioned on the On the upside of two nylon rope clamping bodies；Two the first drive wheel mechanisms are sequentially arranged on the first outer casing inner wall side；
    First drive wheel mechanism includes the first driving wheel set casing, sliver, spacing ring, spacing annulus, the first motor, first Straight-tooth circle, motion spur gear, the second straight-tooth circle, T-shaped ring, chute, the first driving wheel, motion set, sliding block, fixed cover, the first oil Chamber, the second oil pocket, the first fixing axle, the first middle spur gear, contiguous block, the second middle spur gear, the second fixing axle, wherein the One motor one end is arranged on the first outer casing inner wall side；Two slivers are symmetrically mounted on the first motor shaft periphery；It is spacing Ring is arranged on first motor shaft one end；First driving wheel set casing is arranged on the first motor casing periphery；First driving wheel one End is arranged on the first driving wheel set casing end face；First driving wheel axis overlaps with the first motor shaft axis；First straight-tooth circle, Second straight-tooth circle is sequentially arranged on the first driving wheel inwall；First fixing axle one end is arranged on the first motor casing end face；The One middle spur gear is arranged in the first fixing axle, and the first middle spur gear engages with the first straight-tooth circle；Second fixing axle is led to Contiguous block is crossed in the first fixing axle；Second middle spur gear is arranged in the second fixing axle, and the second middle spur gear Engaged with the second straight-tooth circle；Motion spur gear end face center goes out to be provided with the hole of insertion, on the hole inner headed face of motion spur gear insertion Symmetrically it is provided with two chutes；Move spur gear to be arranged on the first motor shaft by the cooperation of chute and sliver, and move straight-tooth Wheel coordinates with the first middle spur gear, moves spur gear and the second middle spur gear coordinates；Motion spur gear is provided with T-shaped on end face Annular groove；Fixed cover one end is arranged on the first outer casing inner wall, and the axis of fixed cover overlaps with the first motor shaft axis；Fixed cover The other end installs limited location annulus；Motion set one end is provided with T-shaped ring；Motion set is straight by the T-shaped ring installed thereon and motion T-shaped annular groove on gear, which coordinates, to be arranged on motion spur gear, and the motion set other end passes through the first driving wheel side wall, and inserts solid In fixed set；Sliding block is located in fixed cover, and sliding block is arranged on motion set one end；Fixed cover inner chamber is divided into the first oil pocket and by sliding block Two oil pockets；
    The Telescopic rod device includes expansion link, the first plectane, the first spring, telescopic, guide groove, guide block, wherein in telescopic Two non-through guide grooves are symmetrically provided with disc；Two guide blocks are symmetrically mounted on expansion link periphery；Expansion link is by leading The cooperation of block and guide groove is arranged in telescopic；Expansion link one end is provided with the first plectane；First spring be nested in expansion link and On telescopic periphery；First spring one end is arranged on the first plectane end face, and the other end is arranged on the first shell side；
    The hydraulic means includes the second plectane, second spring, hydraulic stem, the 3rd oil pocket, dividing plate, hydraulic pressure shell, the 4th oil pocket, Wherein hydraulic pressure shell one end is arranged on the first shell end face；Hydraulic stem is arranged in hydraulic pressure shell by dividing plate, and hydraulic stem Pass hydraulic pressure shell；Hydraulic pressure shell is divided into the 3rd oil pocket and the 4th oil pocket by dividing plate；Second plectane is arranged in hydraulic pressure rod end surface； Second spring one end is arranged on the second plectane, and the other end is arranged on the first shell side；4th oil pocket leads to the first oil pocket Piping is connected；3rd oil pocket is connected with the second oil pocket by pipeline；
    The nylon rope haulage gear includes the second drive wheel mechanism, second housing, the second nylon rope joint design, power lug Structure, the second limited ring groove, the 3rd limited ring groove, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the second battery, wherein the second battery is arranged on Second housing lower end；Wire joint structure one end is provided with the conical surface, and be provided with Wire joint structure inner headed face two it is second spacing Annular groove；Wire joint structure is arranged on second housing side；The nylon rope clamping body that turns back is arranged on second housing side； Second nylon rope joint design one end is provided with the conical surface, and two the 3rd limited ring grooves are provided with Wire joint structure inner headed face；The Two nylon rope joint designs are arranged on second housing side；Wire joint structure, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the second nylon Rope socket structure is sequentially arranged on second housing same side from top to bottom；
    Second drive wheel mechanism includes the second driving wheel set casing, the second driving wheel, fixing axle, the second motor, wherein the Two motors are arranged on second housing inwall side；Second driving wheel set casing is arranged on the second motor casing periphery；Second drives Driving wheel one end is arranged on the second driving wheel set casing end face；The outer face of the second driving wheel other end passes through fixing axle and second Cage connection；Second driving wheel inner face and the second motor axis connection；Second driving wheel axis overlaps with the second motor shaft axis；
    The nylon rope clamping body that turns back, electric wire clamping body, the structure of the second nylon rope clamping body and mounting means are complete Exactly the same, for the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back is by three gripping mechanisms being in triangular distribution Composition；Three gripping mechanisms are installed on the first shell side；
    The gripping mechanism includes limiting plate, the first cambered surface, the second cambered surface, leaf spring, collateral ear, stopper slot, middle journal stirrup, wherein Two collateral ears are installed on the first shell side；It is provided with two stopper slots on limiting plate end face, and has the on stopper slot One cambered surface and the second cambered surface；The gradient of second cambered surface is more than the first cambered surface and less than 90 degree；Limiting plate both ends are provided with cambered surface；Limit Position plate one end is provided with middle journal stirrup, and middle journal stirrup is arranged between two collateral ears by straight pin；Leaf spring one end is arranged on On limiting plate, the other end is arranged on the first shell side；
    Turn back nylon rope joint design and the nylon rope clamping body cooperation of turning back；Wire joint structure and electric wire clamping body Coordinate；Second nylon rope joint design and the second nylon rope clamping body coordinate；Turn back nylon rope joint design, power lug knot Structure, the second nylon rope joint design are respectively provided with elasticity；
    First battery is connected by circuit with the first motor；Second battery is connected by circuit with the second motor；
    The second nylon rope anchor tip, electric wire anchor tip, mounting structure is identical on the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, For the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, six limited blocks two-by-two turn back outside nylon rope anchor tip by one group of circumferentially uniform is arranged on On disc, and two limited blocks in every group are distributed along the nylon rope anchor tip axis that turns back；
    The following steps are needed to complete during stringing：1st, staff installs directive wheel on target electric pole top；Outlet mechanism is fixed On hillside top；2nd, by unmanned plane transport or air gun launching technique by the first nylon rope from initial electric pole transportation to target electric pole On, and the first nylon rope is bypassed into directive wheel by staff；3rd, nylon rope haulage gear is arranged on the first Buddhist nun by staff On dragon rope, and the first drive wheel mechanism and the first nylon rope coordinate, and the nylon rope that will turn back passes through second housing, positioned at the Buddhist nun that turns back In dragon rope clamping body, the nylon rope anchor tip that will turn back is arranged on nylon rope one end of turning back, and turn back nylon rope clamping body Stopper slot coordinates with corresponding limited block；4th, electric wire haulage gear is arranged on the first nylon rope by staff, and second drives Driving wheel mechanism coordinates with the first nylon rope, and the second nylon rope of a disk nylon rope in outlet mechanism is passed through into the first shell, position In in the second nylon rope clamping body, the second nylon rope anchor tip is arranged on second nylon rope one end, the second nylon rope card The stopper slot of tight mechanism coordinates with corresponding limited block；Electric wire passes through the first shell, and in electric wire clamping body, electric wire is consolidated Determine joint and be arranged on electric wire one end, the stopper slot of electric wire clamping body coordinates with corresponding limited block；5th, the second battery is to nylon Wire saws mechanism powers, and nylon rope haulage gear will drive the nylon rope that turns back to be moved to initial electric pole, and the first battery is to electric wire Haulage gear is powered, and wire drawing structure will drive the second nylon rope to be moved with electric wire target electric pole；6th, electric wire haulage gear When being met with nylon rope haulage gear, the nylon rope joint design that turns back contacts with the nylon rope clamping body that turns back；Power lug knot Structure and electric wire clamping mechanism contacts；Second nylon rope joint design contacts with the second nylon rope clamping body；Now electric wire is drawn Mechanism continues to move with nylon rope haulage gear, and the nylon rope joint design that turns back will be to the nylon rope clamping body one that turns back Individual active force so that the motion of three gripping mechanisms, the flexible nylon rope joint design that the turns back nylon rope that will will turn back are consolidated Determine joint to wrap, now the first limited ring groove and the limited block to turn back on nylon rope anchor tip coordinate；Flexible electricity Wire terminal structure will wrap electric wire anchor tip, and now the second limited ring groove is matched somebody with somebody with the limited block on electric wire anchor tip Close；Flexible second nylon rope joint design will wrap the second nylon rope anchor tip, now the 3rd spacing ring Limited block on groove and the second nylon rope anchor tip coordinates；Afterwards will the second nylon rope of traction and electricity on nylon rope haulage gear Line backtracking move, electric wire haulage gear by traction turn back nylon rope backtracking move；The weight of electric wire will be by two afterwards Root nylon rope undertakes, and electric wire haulage gear continues to move with nylon rope haulage gear, so as to reach by electric wire from Purpose of the initial pantograph to target electric pole；7th, stringing is completed to fix in electric wire, by electric wire haulage gear and nylon rope hauling machine Structure is pulled down, and stringing process terminates；
    The first middle spur gear is arranged in the first fixing axle by bearing, and the second middle spur gear is arranged on by bearing In second fixing axle；
    The fixing axle is arranged on second housing by bearing.
  3. A kind of 3. electric wire stringing method for exchanging stay-supported, it is characterised in that：The method relies on nylon rope haulage gear, electric wire is led Draw mechanism, outlet mechanism, the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, electric wire anchor tip, the second nylon rope anchor tip are realized, wherein Nylon rope haulage gear is used on the first nylon rope with electric wire haulage gear；Outlet mechanism is arranged on hillside；Turn back Buddhist nun Dragon rope anchor tip, which is arranged on, to turn back on nylon rope；Electric wire anchor tip is arranged on electric wire；Second nylon rope anchor tip is pacified On the second nylon rope；
    The outlet mechanism includes two disk nylon ropes, a disk electric wire, and two disk nylon ropes and a disk electric wire are fixed on hillside by axle On；
    The electric wire haulage gear includes the first shell, the first drive wheel mechanism, the first limited ring groove, the first battery, expansion link Device, hydraulic means, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, electric wire clamping body, the second nylon rope clamping body, wherein the first battery Installed in the first shell lower end；Electric wire clamping body is arranged on the first shell side；Nylon rope joint design one end of turning back is opened There is the conical surface, and two the first limited ring grooves are provided with Wire joint structure inner headed face；The nylon rope joint design that turns back is arranged on the On one shell side；Second nylon rope clamping body is arranged on the first shell side；Telescopic rod device is symmetrical with hydraulic means Installed in the first shell side both ends；Electric wire clamping body, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, the second nylon rope clamping body, stretch Contracting lever apparatus, hydraulic means are respectively positioned on the first shell same side；Electric wire clamping body, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, Two nylon rope clamping bodies are sequentially arranged on the first shell side from bottom to top；Telescopic rod device and hydraulic means are respectively positioned on the On the upside of two nylon rope clamping bodies；Two the first drive wheel mechanisms are sequentially arranged on the first outer casing inner wall side；
    First drive wheel mechanism includes the first driving wheel set casing, sliver, spacing ring, spacing annulus, the first motor, first Straight-tooth circle, motion spur gear, the second straight-tooth circle, T-shaped ring, chute, the first driving wheel, motion set, sliding block, fixed cover, the first oil Chamber, the second oil pocket, the first fixing axle, the first middle spur gear, contiguous block, the second middle spur gear, the second fixing axle, wherein the One motor one end is arranged on the first outer casing inner wall side；Two slivers are symmetrically mounted on the first motor shaft periphery；It is spacing Ring is arranged on first motor shaft one end；First driving wheel set casing is arranged on the first motor casing periphery；First driving wheel one End is arranged on the first driving wheel set casing end face；First driving wheel axis overlaps with the first motor shaft axis；First straight-tooth circle, Second straight-tooth circle is sequentially arranged on the first driving wheel inwall；First fixing axle one end is arranged on the first motor casing end face；The One middle spur gear is arranged in the first fixing axle, and the first middle spur gear engages with the first straight-tooth circle；Second fixing axle is led to Contiguous block is crossed in the first fixing axle；Second middle spur gear is arranged in the second fixing axle, and the second middle spur gear Engaged with the second straight-tooth circle；Motion spur gear end face center goes out to be provided with the hole of insertion, on the hole inner headed face of motion spur gear insertion Symmetrically it is provided with two chutes；Move spur gear to be arranged on the first motor shaft by the cooperation of chute and sliver, and move straight-tooth Wheel coordinates with the first middle spur gear, moves spur gear and the second middle spur gear coordinates；Motion spur gear is provided with T-shaped on end face Annular groove；Fixed cover one end is arranged on the first outer casing inner wall, and the axis of fixed cover overlaps with the first motor shaft axis；Fixed cover The other end installs limited location annulus；Motion set one end is provided with T-shaped ring；Motion set is straight by the T-shaped ring installed thereon and motion T-shaped annular groove on gear, which coordinates, to be arranged on motion spur gear, and the motion set other end passes through the first driving wheel side wall, and inserts solid In fixed set；Sliding block is located in fixed cover, and sliding block is arranged on motion set one end；Fixed cover inner chamber is divided into the first oil pocket and by sliding block Two oil pockets；
    The Telescopic rod device includes expansion link, the first plectane, the first spring, telescopic, guide groove, guide block, wherein in telescopic Two non-through guide grooves are symmetrically provided with disc；Two guide blocks are symmetrically mounted on expansion link periphery；Expansion link is by leading The cooperation of block and guide groove is arranged in telescopic；Expansion link one end is provided with the first plectane；First spring be nested in expansion link and On telescopic periphery；First spring one end is arranged on the first plectane end face, and the other end is arranged on the first shell side；
    The hydraulic means includes the second plectane, second spring, hydraulic stem, the 3rd oil pocket, dividing plate, hydraulic pressure shell, the 4th oil pocket, Wherein hydraulic pressure shell one end is arranged on the first shell end face；Hydraulic stem is arranged in hydraulic pressure shell by dividing plate, and hydraulic stem Pass hydraulic pressure shell；Hydraulic pressure shell is divided into the 3rd oil pocket and the 4th oil pocket by dividing plate；Second plectane is arranged in hydraulic pressure rod end surface； Second spring one end is arranged on the second plectane, and the other end is arranged on the first shell side；4th oil pocket leads to the first oil pocket Piping is connected；3rd oil pocket is connected with the second oil pocket by pipeline；
    The nylon rope haulage gear includes the second drive wheel mechanism, second housing, the second nylon rope joint design, power lug Structure, the second limited ring groove, the 3rd limited ring groove, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the second battery, wherein the second battery is arranged on Second housing lower end；Wire joint structure one end is provided with the conical surface, and be provided with Wire joint structure inner headed face two it is second spacing Annular groove；Wire joint structure is arranged on second housing side；The nylon rope clamping body that turns back is arranged on second housing side； Second nylon rope joint design one end is provided with the conical surface, and two the 3rd limited ring grooves are provided with Wire joint structure inner headed face；The Two nylon rope joint designs are arranged on second housing side；Wire joint structure, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the second nylon Rope socket structure is sequentially arranged on second housing same side from top to bottom；
    Second drive wheel mechanism includes the second driving wheel set casing, the second driving wheel, fixing axle, the second motor, wherein the Two motors are arranged on second housing inwall side；Second driving wheel set casing is arranged on the second motor casing periphery；Second drives Driving wheel one end is arranged on the second driving wheel set casing end face；The outer face of the second driving wheel other end passes through fixing axle and second Cage connection；Second driving wheel inner face and the second motor axis connection；Second driving wheel axis overlaps with the second motor shaft axis；
    The nylon rope clamping body that turns back, electric wire clamping body, the structure of the second nylon rope clamping body and mounting means are complete Exactly the same, for the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back is by three gripping mechanisms being in triangular distribution Composition；Three gripping mechanisms are installed on the first shell side；
    The gripping mechanism includes limiting plate, the first cambered surface, the second cambered surface, leaf spring, collateral ear, stopper slot, middle journal stirrup, wherein Two collateral ears are installed on the first shell side；It is provided with two stopper slots on limiting plate end face, and has the on stopper slot One cambered surface and the second cambered surface；The gradient of second cambered surface is more than the first cambered surface and less than 90 degree；Limiting plate both ends are provided with cambered surface；Limit Position plate one end is provided with middle journal stirrup, and middle journal stirrup is arranged between two collateral ears by straight pin；Leaf spring one end is arranged on On limiting plate, the other end is arranged on the first shell side；
    Turn back nylon rope joint design and the nylon rope clamping body cooperation of turning back；Wire joint structure and electric wire clamping body Coordinate；Second nylon rope joint design and the second nylon rope clamping body coordinate；Turn back nylon rope joint design, power lug knot Structure, the second nylon rope joint design are respectively provided with elasticity；
    First battery is connected by circuit with the first motor；Second battery is connected by circuit with the second motor；
    The second nylon rope anchor tip, electric wire anchor tip, mounting structure is identical on the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, For the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, six limited blocks two-by-two turn back outside nylon rope anchor tip by one group of circumferentially uniform is arranged on On disc, and two limited blocks in every group are distributed along the nylon rope anchor tip axis that turns back；
    The following steps are needed to complete during stringing：1st, staff installs directive wheel on target electric pole top；Outlet mechanism is fixed On hillside top；2nd, by unmanned plane transport or air gun launching technique by the first nylon rope from initial electric pole transportation to target electric pole On, and the first nylon rope is bypassed into directive wheel by staff；3rd, nylon rope haulage gear is arranged on the first Buddhist nun by staff On dragon rope, and the first drive wheel mechanism and the first nylon rope coordinate, and the nylon rope that will turn back passes through second housing, positioned at the Buddhist nun that turns back In dragon rope clamping body, the nylon rope anchor tip that will turn back is arranged on nylon rope one end of turning back, and turn back nylon rope clamping body Stopper slot coordinates with corresponding limited block；4th, electric wire haulage gear is arranged on the first nylon rope by staff, and second drives Driving wheel mechanism coordinates with the first nylon rope, and the second nylon rope of a disk nylon rope in outlet mechanism is passed through into the first shell, position In in the second nylon rope clamping body, the second nylon rope anchor tip is arranged on second nylon rope one end, the second nylon rope card The stopper slot of tight mechanism coordinates with corresponding limited block；Electric wire passes through the first shell, and in electric wire clamping body, electric wire is consolidated Determine joint and be arranged on electric wire one end, the stopper slot of electric wire clamping body coordinates with corresponding limited block；5th, the second battery is to nylon Wire saws mechanism powers, and nylon rope haulage gear will drive the nylon rope that turns back to be moved to initial electric pole, and the first battery is to electric wire Haulage gear is powered, and wire drawing structure will drive the second nylon rope to be moved with electric wire target electric pole；6th, electric wire haulage gear When being met with nylon rope haulage gear, the nylon rope joint design that turns back contacts with the nylon rope clamping body that turns back；Power lug knot Structure and electric wire clamping mechanism contacts；Second nylon rope joint design contacts with the second nylon rope clamping body；Now electric wire is drawn Mechanism continues to move with nylon rope haulage gear, and the nylon rope joint design that turns back will be to the nylon rope clamping body one that turns back Individual active force so that the motion of three gripping mechanisms, the flexible nylon rope joint design that the turns back nylon rope that will will turn back are consolidated Determine joint to wrap, now the first limited ring groove and the limited block to turn back on nylon rope anchor tip coordinate；Flexible electricity Wire terminal structure will wrap electric wire anchor tip, and now the second limited ring groove is matched somebody with somebody with the limited block on electric wire anchor tip Close；Flexible second nylon rope joint design will wrap the second nylon rope anchor tip, now the 3rd spacing ring Limited block on groove and the second nylon rope anchor tip coordinates；Afterwards will the second nylon rope of traction and electricity on nylon rope haulage gear Line backtracking move, electric wire haulage gear by traction turn back nylon rope backtracking move；The weight of electric wire will be by two afterwards Root nylon rope undertakes, and electric wire haulage gear continues to move with nylon rope haulage gear, so as to reach by electric wire from Purpose of the initial pantograph to target electric pole；7th, stringing is completed to fix in electric wire, by electric wire haulage gear and nylon rope hauling machine Structure is pulled down, and stringing process terminates；
    The second straight-tooth circle is arranged in the first driving wheel by key.
  4. A kind of 4. electric wire stringing method for exchanging stay-supported, it is characterised in that：The method relies on nylon rope haulage gear, electric wire is led Draw mechanism, outlet mechanism, the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, electric wire anchor tip, the second nylon rope anchor tip are realized, wherein Nylon rope haulage gear is used on the first nylon rope with electric wire haulage gear；Outlet mechanism is arranged on hillside；Turn back Buddhist nun Dragon rope anchor tip, which is arranged on, to turn back on nylon rope；Electric wire anchor tip is arranged on electric wire；Second nylon rope anchor tip is pacified On the second nylon rope；
    The outlet mechanism includes two disk nylon ropes, a disk electric wire, and two disk nylon ropes and a disk electric wire are fixed on hillside by axle On；
    The electric wire haulage gear includes the first shell, the first drive wheel mechanism, the first limited ring groove, the first battery, expansion link Device, hydraulic means, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, electric wire clamping body, the second nylon rope clamping body, wherein the first battery Installed in the first shell lower end；Electric wire clamping body is arranged on the first shell side；Nylon rope joint design one end of turning back is opened There is the conical surface, and two the first limited ring grooves are provided with Wire joint structure inner headed face；The nylon rope joint design that turns back is arranged on the On one shell side；Second nylon rope clamping body is arranged on the first shell side；Telescopic rod device is symmetrical with hydraulic means Installed in the first shell side both ends；Electric wire clamping body, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, the second nylon rope clamping body, stretch Contracting lever apparatus, hydraulic means are respectively positioned on the first shell same side；Electric wire clamping body, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, Two nylon rope clamping bodies are sequentially arranged on the first shell side from bottom to top；Telescopic rod device and hydraulic means are respectively positioned on the On the upside of two nylon rope clamping bodies；Two the first drive wheel mechanisms are sequentially arranged on the first outer casing inner wall side；
    First drive wheel mechanism includes the first driving wheel set casing, sliver, spacing ring, spacing annulus, the first motor, first Straight-tooth circle, motion spur gear, the second straight-tooth circle, T-shaped ring, chute, the first driving wheel, motion set, sliding block, fixed cover, the first oil Chamber, the second oil pocket, the first fixing axle, the first middle spur gear, contiguous block, the second middle spur gear, the second fixing axle, wherein the One motor one end is arranged on the first outer casing inner wall side；Two slivers are symmetrically mounted on the first motor shaft periphery；It is spacing Ring is arranged on first motor shaft one end；First driving wheel set casing is arranged on the first motor casing periphery；First driving wheel one End is arranged on the first driving wheel set casing end face；First driving wheel axis overlaps with the first motor shaft axis；First straight-tooth circle, Second straight-tooth circle is sequentially arranged on the first driving wheel inwall；First fixing axle one end is arranged on the first motor casing end face；The One middle spur gear is arranged in the first fixing axle, and the first middle spur gear engages with the first straight-tooth circle；Second fixing axle is led to Contiguous block is crossed in the first fixing axle；Second middle spur gear is arranged in the second fixing axle, and the second middle spur gear Engaged with the second straight-tooth circle；Motion spur gear end face center goes out to be provided with the hole of insertion, on the hole inner headed face of motion spur gear insertion Symmetrically it is provided with two chutes；Move spur gear to be arranged on the first motor shaft by the cooperation of chute and sliver, and move straight-tooth Wheel coordinates with the first middle spur gear, moves spur gear and the second middle spur gear coordinates；Motion spur gear is provided with T-shaped on end face Annular groove；Fixed cover one end is arranged on the first outer casing inner wall, and the axis of fixed cover overlaps with the first motor shaft axis；Fixed cover The other end installs limited location annulus；Motion set one end is provided with T-shaped ring；Motion set is straight by the T-shaped ring installed thereon and motion T-shaped annular groove on gear, which coordinates, to be arranged on motion spur gear, and the motion set other end passes through the first driving wheel side wall, and inserts solid In fixed set；Sliding block is located in fixed cover, and sliding block is arranged on motion set one end；Fixed cover inner chamber is divided into the first oil pocket and by sliding block Two oil pockets；
    The Telescopic rod device includes expansion link, the first plectane, the first spring, telescopic, guide groove, guide block, wherein in telescopic Two non-through guide grooves are symmetrically provided with disc；Two guide blocks are symmetrically mounted on expansion link periphery；Expansion link is by leading The cooperation of block and guide groove is arranged in telescopic；Expansion link one end is provided with the first plectane；First spring be nested in expansion link and On telescopic periphery；First spring one end is arranged on the first plectane end face, and the other end is arranged on the first shell side；
    The hydraulic means includes the second plectane, second spring, hydraulic stem, the 3rd oil pocket, dividing plate, hydraulic pressure shell, the 4th oil pocket, Wherein hydraulic pressure shell one end is arranged on the first shell end face；Hydraulic stem is arranged in hydraulic pressure shell by dividing plate, and hydraulic stem Pass hydraulic pressure shell；Hydraulic pressure shell is divided into the 3rd oil pocket and the 4th oil pocket by dividing plate；Second plectane is arranged in hydraulic pressure rod end surface； Second spring one end is arranged on the second plectane, and the other end is arranged on the first shell side；4th oil pocket leads to the first oil pocket Piping is connected；3rd oil pocket is connected with the second oil pocket by pipeline；
    The nylon rope haulage gear includes the second drive wheel mechanism, second housing, the second nylon rope joint design, power lug Structure, the second limited ring groove, the 3rd limited ring groove, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the second battery, wherein the second battery is arranged on Second housing lower end；Wire joint structure one end is provided with the conical surface, and be provided with Wire joint structure inner headed face two it is second spacing Annular groove；Wire joint structure is arranged on second housing side；The nylon rope clamping body that turns back is arranged on second housing side； Second nylon rope joint design one end is provided with the conical surface, and two the 3rd limited ring grooves are provided with Wire joint structure inner headed face；The Two nylon rope joint designs are arranged on second housing side；Wire joint structure, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the second nylon Rope socket structure is sequentially arranged on second housing same side from top to bottom；
    Second drive wheel mechanism includes the second driving wheel set casing, the second driving wheel, fixing axle, the second motor, wherein the Two motors are arranged on second housing inwall side；Second driving wheel set casing is arranged on the second motor casing periphery；Second drives Driving wheel one end is arranged on the second driving wheel set casing end face；The outer face of the second driving wheel other end passes through fixing axle and second Cage connection；Second driving wheel inner face and the second motor axis connection；Second driving wheel axis overlaps with the second motor shaft axis；
    The nylon rope clamping body that turns back, electric wire clamping body, the structure of the second nylon rope clamping body and mounting means are complete Exactly the same, for the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back is by three gripping mechanisms being in triangular distribution Composition；Three gripping mechanisms are installed on the first shell side；
    The gripping mechanism includes limiting plate, the first cambered surface, the second cambered surface, leaf spring, collateral ear, stopper slot, middle journal stirrup, wherein Two collateral ears are installed on the first shell side；It is provided with two stopper slots on limiting plate end face, and has the on stopper slot One cambered surface and the second cambered surface；The gradient of second cambered surface is more than the first cambered surface and less than 90 degree；Limiting plate both ends are provided with cambered surface；Limit Position plate one end is provided with middle journal stirrup, and middle journal stirrup is arranged between two collateral ears by straight pin；Leaf spring one end is arranged on On limiting plate, the other end is arranged on the first shell side；
    Turn back nylon rope joint design and the nylon rope clamping body cooperation of turning back；Wire joint structure and electric wire clamping body Coordinate；Second nylon rope joint design and the second nylon rope clamping body coordinate；Turn back nylon rope joint design, power lug knot Structure, the second nylon rope joint design are respectively provided with elasticity；
    First battery is connected by circuit with the first motor；Second battery is connected by circuit with the second motor；
    The second nylon rope anchor tip, electric wire anchor tip, mounting structure is identical on the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, For the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, six limited blocks two-by-two turn back outside nylon rope anchor tip by one group of circumferentially uniform is arranged on On disc, and two limited blocks in every group are distributed along the nylon rope anchor tip axis that turns back；
    The following steps are needed to complete during stringing：1st, staff installs directive wheel on target electric pole top；Outlet mechanism is fixed On hillside top；2nd, by unmanned plane transport or air gun launching technique by the first nylon rope from initial electric pole transportation to target electric pole On, and the first nylon rope is bypassed into directive wheel by staff；3rd, nylon rope haulage gear is arranged on the first Buddhist nun by staff On dragon rope, and the first drive wheel mechanism and the first nylon rope coordinate, and the nylon rope that will turn back passes through second housing, positioned at the Buddhist nun that turns back In dragon rope clamping body, the nylon rope anchor tip that will turn back is arranged on nylon rope one end of turning back, and turn back nylon rope clamping body Stopper slot coordinates with corresponding limited block；4th, electric wire haulage gear is arranged on the first nylon rope by staff, and second drives Driving wheel mechanism coordinates with the first nylon rope, and the second nylon rope of a disk nylon rope in outlet mechanism is passed through into the first shell, position In in the second nylon rope clamping body, the second nylon rope anchor tip is arranged on second nylon rope one end, the second nylon rope card The stopper slot of tight mechanism coordinates with corresponding limited block；Electric wire passes through the first shell, and in electric wire clamping body, electric wire is consolidated Determine joint and be arranged on electric wire one end, the stopper slot of electric wire clamping body coordinates with corresponding limited block；5th, the second battery is to nylon Wire saws mechanism powers, and nylon rope haulage gear will drive the nylon rope that turns back to be moved to initial electric pole, and the first battery is to electric wire Haulage gear is powered, and wire drawing structure will drive the second nylon rope to be moved with electric wire target electric pole；6th, electric wire haulage gear When being met with nylon rope haulage gear, the nylon rope joint design that turns back contacts with the nylon rope clamping body that turns back；Power lug knot Structure and electric wire clamping mechanism contacts；Second nylon rope joint design contacts with the second nylon rope clamping body；Now electric wire is drawn Mechanism continues to move with nylon rope haulage gear, and the nylon rope joint design that turns back will be to the nylon rope clamping body one that turns back Individual active force so that the motion of three gripping mechanisms, the flexible nylon rope joint design that the turns back nylon rope that will will turn back are consolidated Determine joint to wrap, now the first limited ring groove and the limited block to turn back on nylon rope anchor tip coordinate；Flexible electricity Wire terminal structure will wrap electric wire anchor tip, and now the second limited ring groove is matched somebody with somebody with the limited block on electric wire anchor tip Close；Flexible second nylon rope joint design will wrap the second nylon rope anchor tip, now the 3rd spacing ring Limited block on groove and the second nylon rope anchor tip coordinates；Afterwards will the second nylon rope of traction and electricity on nylon rope haulage gear Line backtracking move, electric wire haulage gear by traction turn back nylon rope backtracking move；The weight of electric wire will be by two afterwards Root nylon rope undertakes, and electric wire haulage gear continues to move with nylon rope haulage gear, so as to reach by electric wire from Purpose of the initial pantograph to target electric pole；7th, stringing is completed to fix in electric wire, by electric wire haulage gear and nylon rope hauling machine Structure is pulled down, and stringing process terminates；
    The fixing axle is arranged on second housing by bearing.
CN201711264032.2A 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of electric wire stringing method for exchanging stay-supported Withdrawn CN107834440A (en)

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CN109494623B (en) * 2018-12-25 2020-08-21 乐变电气有限公司 High-voltage wire traction device capable of forming negative pressure by elasticity

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CN104092148A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-10-08 国网上海市电力公司 Hooking device convenient to operate and suitable for double-wire double-head tackle
CN106451208A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-22 国网通用航空有限公司 A method for laying out a leading rope by a helicopter

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Application publication date: 20180323