CN107827649A - A kind of Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure - Google Patents

A kind of Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107827649A
CN107827649A CN201711149476.1A CN201711149476A CN107827649A CN 107827649 A CN107827649 A CN 107827649A CN 201711149476 A CN201711149476 A CN 201711149476A CN 107827649 A CN107827649 A CN 107827649A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
zinc
rich
diazotroph
bacterial manure
mineral matter
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Pending
Application number
CN201711149476.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦晓丽
马旭跃
王爱玲
李卫云
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Shanxi Nongda Green Rong Technology Co Ltd
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Shanxi Nongda Green Rong Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711149476.1A priority Critical patent/CN107827649A/en
Publication of CN107827649A publication Critical patent/CN107827649A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C05D9/02Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure, belongs to technical field of biological fertilizer, and pollution problem caused by can solving the problems, such as the use of fertilizer and existing bio-feritlizer effective rate of utilization are little, include the component of following mass fraction:Zn content is 5mg/kg mineral matter:25 35%, EM bacteria agent:25 35%, humic acid:40 50%, zinc-rich mineral matter is calcined at 1,600 1800 DEG C, after calcining, harmful heavy metal is removed by extraction, EM bacteria agent after fermentation 7 10 days is added into the mineral matter after extraction, after fermentation ends, the neutral mineral matter that zinc and organic matter are activated is obtained, after the neutral mineral matter grinding, adds humic acid, after well mixed, Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure is obtained.The bio-bacterial manure of the present invention can greatly promote absorption of the plant to zinc.

Description

A kind of Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of biological fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure.
Background technology
For a long time, the use of chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals has been accustomed to, and mostly using the agricultural chemicals or chemical fertilizer of single effect, applies Increased year by year with dosage and effect more unobvious, thus bring well-known problem:Food, soil, underground water, river River lake, ocean, air all receive the serious pollution of chemistry.Caused simultaneously in the accumulation of China certain areas heavy metal in soil Pollution it is also quite serious, cause some arable lands to cannot be used for planting grain works, and be only used for planting flowers, careless quilt.
Closely during the last ten years, bio-feritlizer obtains the use of increasingly method.But the use of bio-feritlizer is still very single One, from its angle to human nutrition, not enough, yield is also not high enough, therefore effective rate of utilization is little.
The content of the invention
The present invention asks for pollution problem caused by the use of fertilizer and existing bio-feritlizer effective rate of utilization are little A kind of topic, there is provided Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure, include the component of following mass fraction:Zinc-rich mineral matter:25-35%, EM bacterium Agent:25-35%, humic acid:40-50%.
Preferably, a kind of Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure, the component of following mass fraction is included:Zinc-rich mineral matter: 30%, EM bacteria agent:30%, humic acid:40%.
Its preparation method is as follows:Zinc-rich mineral matter is calcined at 1600-1800 DEG C, after calcining, being removed by extraction has Evil heavy metal, EM bacteria agent after fermentation is added into the mineral matter after extraction, after fermentation ends, obtains zinc and organic matter is activated Neutral mineral matter, after the neutral mineral matter grinding, humic acid is added, after being well mixed, obtains the life of Functional Zinc-rich fixed nitrogen Thing bacterial manure.
The zinc-rich mineral matter includes moderate-element and trace element, wherein, the content of each component is as follows in moderate-element: Calcium:>=38%, magnesium:>=7.6%, sulphur:>=6.3%, silicon:≥19.9%;The content of each component is as follows in trace element:Iron:>=5%, Zinc:≥5mg/kg.
The fermentation time is 7-10 days.
It is 30-80 mesh that the neutral mineral matter, which is ground to particle diameter,.
Living bacteria count >=1,000,000,000/ml of the Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure.
In the present invention, zinc-rich mineral matter is that natural high-activity mineral matter is extracted from silicon ore deposit and dolomite mineral.
Humic acid is mainly the organic substance that animals and plants remains are formed after microorganism decomposition converts, and is prevalent in soil In earth, peat and weathered coal, growth and soil ecosystem to plant play an important roll.Humic acid is nontoxic, tasteless, black Natural organic dust.It is soluble in water, it is a kind of containing a large amount of crisscross functional group's organic macromolecule compounds, compared with can be antimicrobial Decompose, its slow decomposed is the hat of all organic solid-state fertilizer, has stronger absorption, exchange, complexing and sequestering power, is The optimal parameter of keeping fertility, the title of ecological fertilizer is more known as, is available for the organic fertilizer of slow nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium.It may also provide each plantation A large amount of, Medium-microelements needed for thing, and organic matter includes humic acid, plain Amino acid, carbohydrate etc. are planted in yellow rotten, corruption.
Have the effect that and effect:
1. soil physics feature can be improved, improved soil nodule structure, soil density is reduced;
2. increasing cation exchange capacity (CEC) and the fertilizer-preserving ability of soil to adsorb and exchange plant nutrient, fertilizer slow is improved, Increase the fertilizer conservation water holding capacity of soil;
3. provide the activity of soil beneficial microorganism;
4. promote decomposition artificial(Such as agricultural chemicals)Or natural toxicant and effect;
5. increase the slow weighing apparatus ability of soil, sweetening of the soil pH;
6. color is black to help heat absorption and ahead of time spring plantation;
7. directly affecting cell metabolism effect, breathing and the photosynthesis of crop are improved, strengthens the anti-adversity ability of crop, it is such as anti- Drought, cold-resistant, disease-resistant etc.;
8. the nutrient needed for plant is discharged after decomposing;
9. strengthening root is increased production, improve crop quality and improve melon and fruit sugariness.
EM bacteria agent buy to Linfen Yaodu District Fenhe River Amino Acid Factory " the prosperous EM " bacterial manure of soil fertility, the microbial inoculum is with fixed nitrogen gemma A kind of micro- life that 10 category based on bacterium, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete and actinomyces, more than 80 microorganisms are combined Thing active bacteria formulation, effective viable bacteria content is more than 500,000,000/g.
EM bacteria agent composite flora, mainly it is made up of several big floras, each quasi-microorganism all each plays an important role, core Effect is photosynthetic bacteria and lactobacillus acidophilus is leading, and its synthesis capability supports the activity of other microorganisms, while also sharp The material caused by other microorganisms, the relation of coexistence and co-prosperity is formed, ensure that EM bacterium solutions are in stable condition, it is multiple functional, give play to The powerful energy that group army fights.Combined with other compositions, produce polyphenoils, remove oxidation material, eliminate corruption, suppressed Pathogen, the good environment suitable for plant growth is formed, meanwhile, it is easily the benefit materials of plant absorption that it, which is also produced a large amount of, such as Amino acid, organic acid, Polysaccharides, various vitamins, various biochemical enzymes, somatomedin, antibiotic and antiviral substance etc., are carried The immunologic function of high plant, promote healthy growth.
Zinc is added in soil in the form of tunning, can greatly promote the absorption of Selenium By The Plants.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. the bio-bacterial manure of the present invention is an organic whole, each effect is mutually promoted, and improves the micro- of soil from many aspects Environment, and zinc-rich bio-bacterial manure, in addition to decomposing pollutant, its raw material is plant source mostly, will not cause secondary pollution, have Beneficial to environmental protection.The EM bacteria agent of selection is in addition to functions such as fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposings, moreover it is possible to provides various active thing comprehensively With amino acid, vitamin, various organized enzymes function.
2. zinc of the present invention is added in soil in the form of tunning, absorption of the plant to zinc can be greatly promoted.
3. strength is taken root, fast-growth, adventitious root expands, and root amount doubles the above;
4. superpower nitrogen fixing capacity, activate soil nutrient, fast decoupled, activating soil;
5. phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing, improving utilization rate of fertilizer more than 10%, chemical fertilizer 10% is saved;
6. lifting crop quality, environmental health agricultural product are cultivated.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, a kind of Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure, include the component of following mass fraction:Zinc-rich mineral matter: 26%, EM bacteria agent:33%, humic acid:41%.
Zinc-rich mineral matter is calcined at 1600-1800 DEG C, after calcining, harmful heavy metal is removed by extraction, to extraction EM bacteria agent after fermentation 7 days is added in mineral matter afterwards, after fermentation ends, obtains the neutral mineral matter that zinc and organic matter are activated, It is 30 mesh that the neutral mineral matter is ground into particle diameter, adds humic acid, after being well mixed, obtains Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph Bacterial manure.
Embodiment 2, a kind of Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure, include the component of following mass fraction:Zinc-rich mineral matter: 35%, EM bacteria agent:25%, humic acid:40%.
Zinc-rich mineral matter is calcined at 1600-1800 DEG C, after calcining, harmful heavy metal is removed by extraction, to extraction EM bacteria agent after fermentation 8 days is added in mineral matter afterwards, after fermentation ends, obtains the neutral mineral matter that zinc and organic matter are activated, It is 50 mesh that the neutral mineral matter is ground into particle diameter, adds humic acid, after being well mixed, obtains Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph Bacterial manure.
Embodiment 3, a kind of Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure, include the component of following mass fraction:Zinc-rich mineral matter: 25%, EM bacteria agent:25%, humic acid:50%.
Zinc-rich mineral matter is calcined at 1600-1800 DEG C, after calcining, harmful heavy metal is removed by extraction, to extraction EM bacteria agent after fermentation 9 days is added in mineral matter afterwards, after fermentation ends, obtains the neutral mineral matter that zinc and organic matter are activated, It is 80 mesh that the neutral mineral matter is ground into particle diameter, adds humic acid, after being well mixed, obtains Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph Bacterial manure.
Embodiment 4, a kind of Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure, include the component of following mass fraction:Zinc-rich mineral matter: 25%, EM bacteria agent:35%, humic acid:40%.
Zinc-rich mineral matter is calcined at 1600-1800 DEG C, after calcining, harmful heavy metal is removed by extraction, to extraction EM bacteria agent after fermentation 10 days is added in mineral matter afterwards, after fermentation ends, obtains the neutral mineral matter that zinc and organic matter are activated, It is 60 mesh that the neutral mineral matter is ground into particle diameter, adds humic acid, after being well mixed, obtains Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph Bacterial manure.
Embodiment 5, a kind of Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure, include the component of following mass fraction:Zinc-rich mineral matter: 30%, EM bacteria agent:30%, humic acid:40%.
Zinc-rich mineral matter is calcined at 1600-1800 DEG C, after calcining, harmful heavy metal is removed by extraction, to extraction EM bacteria agent after fermentation 8 days is added in mineral matter afterwards, after fermentation ends, obtains the neutral mineral matter that zinc and organic matter are activated, It is 70 mesh that the neutral mineral matter is ground into particle diameter, adds humic acid, after being well mixed, obtains Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph Bacterial manure.
Using and comparative example:
Fertilizer of the present invention is applied on rice, sorghum and cucumber respectively, passes through three kinds of processing modes:Dress seed+spray;Individually spray Apply;Individually seed dressing, with urea contrast is administered alone.
Comparison study table of the table 1 on rice
As can be seen from the above table, using the fertilizer of the present invention, the processing mode dressed seed+sprayed, each performance parameter of rice is most Height, moreover, each performance of wheat for individually spraying or individually dressing seed is also better than applying the processing mode of urea.
Comparison study table of the table 2 on sorghum
As can be seen from the above table, using the fertilizer of the present invention, the processing mode dressed seed+sprayed, each performance parameter of sorghum is most Height, moreover, each performance of sorghum for individually spraying or individually dressing seed is also better than applying the processing mode of urea.
Comparison study table of the table 3 on cucumber
As can be seen from the above table, using the fertilizer of the present invention, the processing mode dressed seed+sprayed, each performance parameter of cucumber is most Height, moreover, each performance of wheat for individually spraying or individually dressing seed is also better than applying the processing mode of urea.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure, it is characterised in that:Include the component of following mass fraction:Zinc-rich mineral Matter:25-35%, EM bacteria agent:20-30%, humic acid:40-50%.
  2. A kind of 2. Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including following mass parts Several components:Zinc-rich mineral matter:30%, EM bacteria agent:30%, humic acid:40%.
  3. A kind of 3. Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The feature The preparation method of zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure comprises the following steps:Zinc-rich mineral matter is calcined at 1600-1800 DEG C, calcined Afterwards, harmful heavy metal is removed by extraction, EM bacteria agent after fermentation is added into the mineral matter after extraction, after fermentation ends, obtained The neutral mineral matter that zinc and organic matter are activated, after the neutral mineral matter grinding, humic acid is added, after being well mixed, is obtained To Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure.
  4. A kind of 4. Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The zinc-rich ore deposit Material includes moderate-element and trace element, wherein, the content of each component is as follows in moderate-element:Calcium:>=38%, magnesium:≥ 7.6%, sulphur:>=6.3%, silicon:≥19.9%;The content of each component is as follows in trace element:Iron:>=5%, zinc:≥5mg/kg.
  5. A kind of 5. Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The fermentation time is 7-10 days.
  6. A kind of 6. Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The neutral mineral matter It is 30-80 mesh to be ground to particle diameter.
  7. A kind of 7. Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The feature Living bacteria count >=1,000,000,000/ml of zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure.
CN201711149476.1A 2017-11-18 2017-11-18 A kind of Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure Pending CN107827649A (en)

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CN201711149476.1A CN107827649A (en) 2017-11-18 2017-11-18 A kind of Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711149476.1A CN107827649A (en) 2017-11-18 2017-11-18 A kind of Functional Zinc-rich diazotroph bacterial manure

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102180737A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-09-14 赵鲁 Method for producing organic compound fertilizer by fermenting agricultural organic waste
KR20120099873A (en) * 2011-03-02 2012-09-12 김정환 Eco-friendly custom crop rhizodegradation enzyme complexes

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20120099873A (en) * 2011-03-02 2012-09-12 김정환 Eco-friendly custom crop rhizodegradation enzyme complexes
CN102180737A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-09-14 赵鲁 Method for producing organic compound fertilizer by fermenting agricultural organic waste

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
大连海关归类分中心: "《金属矿产品归类指南》", 30 April 2007, 中国海关出版社 *
杨保祥等: "《钒钛清洁生产》", 31 January 2017, 冶金工业出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20180323

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