CN107808802A - Blocking mechanism for low voltage protection device for electrophonic - Google Patents
Blocking mechanism for low voltage protection device for electrophonic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107808802A CN107808802A CN201710668587.7A CN201710668587A CN107808802A CN 107808802 A CN107808802 A CN 107808802A CN 201710668587 A CN201710668587 A CN 201710668587A CN 107808802 A CN107808802 A CN 107808802A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blocking mechanism
- lock unit
- mechanism according
- switch
- roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/1009—Interconnected mechanisms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/50—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
- H01H71/52—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by lever
- H01H71/528—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by lever comprising a toggle or collapsible link between handle and contact arm, e.g. sear pin mechanism
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/50—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
- H01H71/504—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release provided with anti-rebound means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
- H01H11/0006—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2300/00—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to electric switches, relays, selectors or emergency protective devices covered by H01H
- H01H2300/046—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to electric switches, relays, selectors or emergency protective devices covered by H01H using snap closing mechanisms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/50—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
- H01H71/56—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by rotatable knob or wheel
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of blocking mechanism for low voltage protection device for electrophonic; it has two opposite contact chips (1,2); wherein; rotatable handle (3) is arranged between contact chip (1,2), handle is in effective connection status via toxoplasm (15) and roller (16).It is a feature of the present invention that roller (16) is in effective connection status with device can installing additional, being connected for the jump formula that jumps, switch lever (5) is moved in the corresponding position of the switch via the device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blocking mechanism for low voltage protection device for electrophonic, with two opposite contact chips, wherein,
Rotatable handle is arranged between contact chip, handle is in effective connection status via toxoplasm and roller.
Background technology
Low voltage protection device for electrophonic, especially breaker are mainly used for safe shutdown in short circuit and thus protect current consuming apparatus.
In addition, electric or mechanical switch element is suitable for manually switching power consumption part according to running status, and for maintaining
Isolate during operation or when having change to equipment by equipment with power grid security.Electric switch unit is generally transported in an electromagnetic manner
OK.
That is, this kind of switch element be high technology content, have be used for motor, wire, transformer and generator
Integrated protection electric switch device.They are used in the relatively low functional part of switching frequency in daily life.This kind of switch
Unit is also adapted to overload protection in addition to short-circuit protection.
In case of a short circuit, electric switch unit safely turns off electric equipment.In be that it provides for overload safety
Protection.Each conductor for having electric current to flow through more or less acutely generates heat.This heating depends on current strength and electric current herein
The proportionate relationship of conductors cross, i.e., so-called current density.Current density can not be excessive, because otherwise passing through too high heating
It may make to allow conductor insulation to burn or fire may be triggered.In order to protect electric equipment, being damaged property does not influence, and switch is single
Member is used as overcurrent protection.
Breaker has two and is separated from each other trigger mechanism working, for overload protection and short-circuit protection.This two
Individual trigger member is connected in series.Protection work when short-circuit is undertaken by the electric trigger member almost to work immediately in time.Short
Lu Shi, electromagnetism trigger member open the blocking mechanism of breaker immediately.Before the peak that short circuit current can reach it, switch
Anchor (Schaltanker) just separates switch member.
Known switch element has the contact slide unit with contact sliding block and movable switch member.In addition, institute
Stating movable switch member also has electric contact.In addition, this kind of switch element also has the first contact with ampere wires.Connecing
In the state of logical, the fixed contact of the contact switch element of movable switch member.It is movable under short-circuit state
The electric contact of switch member releases from fixed contact, so as to interruptive current.Herein, movable switch member is from fixed contact
Release.
Breaker as overload and short-circuit trigger member in addition to meeting their defencive function, as having already mentioned above
As, with being also responsible for specification off and on motor.In order to prove these functions, breaker allows for according to product standard
Connect ten times of rated motor electric current.In order to ensure this limit load, it is necessary to allow breaker at substantially the same time and
Jump is jumped to be completed to interrupt double times of three current paths in function, and these three current paths are connected with a movable electric bridge respectively
Form with two movable contact sites and two fixed contact sites is present.
In order to realize this function, via manually operated mechanical device, with operating element, blocking mechanism and operational chain
Form opens the contact assembly being made up of contact sliding block and movable electric bridge.This unlatching is complete by so-called quick-make
Into.Herein, only after blocking mechanism has be turned on, three contact systems can just be held by a mechanical device
Open.Now, spring memory determines motion of the contact system when connecting in the form of contact load spring.
After electric bridge is impinged upon on fixed switch piece, contact sliding block accelerates, until it is repelled on stopper section.Pass through
The bounce-back of contact sliding block and the kinetic energy thus drawn, cause contact system to reopen.This electric current in current path is simultaneously
It may cause to weld in the case of lifting.
In the breaker with low rated current, the function of quick-make is unnecessary.However, for production procedure
For it is desirable that when the blocking mechanism of this breaker just can be to install additional by the measure on simple building mode
The form fit on quick-make system of flow.
The content of the invention
It accordingly, an object of the invention is, realize a kind of blocking mechanism for low voltage protection device for electrophonic, it has and can installed additional
, for jump jump formula connection device.
According to the present invention, the purpose is achieved by a kind of blocking mechanism for low voltage protection device for electrophonic, and it has two
Opposite contact chip, wherein, rotatable handle is arranged between contact chip, this handle is via camber member (B ü gel)
Effective connection status is in roller.It is a feature of the present invention that roller (Rolle) and can install additional, for jump jump formula connect
Device be in effective connection status, switch lever can be moved to the corresponding position of the switch via this device.
The core of the present invention is, one is only also needed to only by device can installing additional, being connected for the jump formula that jumps
One blocking mechanism bottom member group (Schaltschlossunterbaugruppe), it is produced in which can be fully automated
And check.Lock unit and back-moving spring are had according to the device present invention, can installing additional, being connected for the jump formula that jumps, they
It can be mounted afterwards, so as to the blocking mechanism suitable for larger rated current.Herein, lock unit is snapped into first
In the bearing bolt for having arranged switch lever thereon.And then back-moving spring is buckled together with lock unit.
Back-moving spring is formed as here below, i.e. it can easily and safely be mounted.Lock unit still position
In in blocking mechanism geometric shape, and extra construction space is not needed in whole equipment.
This variability for reducing preassembled blocking mechanism component groups in the mode for installing lock unit again afterwards.In advance
The standard blocking mechanism of assembling can be cited again, that it is then constructed via varying strength according to use situation, positioned at outer
The stiff spring in portion and the lock unit that can install again afterwards configure.
Thereby reduce storage and carry and expend.Can be according to need to the demand of the blocking mechanism with quick-make system
Seek ground and controlled in the case of no bigger consuming.It is complicated so far, to preassembled blocking mechanism component groups
Hand assembled is removed, and by finished product member group simpler reassemble afterwards substitute.
It can be proposed according to a kind of improvement project of the solution of the present invention, the device for the jump formula connection that jumps has latch portion
Part.
A kind of specific design scheme according to the solution of the present invention can be that lock unit can be snapped on bearing, switch
Bar is also positioned on this bearing.
A kind of favourable design according to the solution of the present invention can be that lock unit construction is z-shape, and it has
Two tongues formed in parallel to each other and the intermediate region for making these tongues be connected.
It can be according to a kind of improvement project of the solution of the present invention, be formed at the intermediate region for playing connection function
One hemiconcentric jut, lock unit are snapped on bearing by jut, so that switch lever and lock unit supporting
In identical supporting-point.
It can be proposed according to a kind of improvement project of the solution of the present invention, tongue and the roller of lock unit are in effective
Connection status.
A kind of specific design scheme according to the solution of the present invention, which can be that the device for the jump formula connection that jumps has, to be resetted
Spring.
A kind of favourable design according to the solution of the present invention can be that back-moving spring has two and is configured to J-shaped
Section, these sections are connected with each other via a join domain.
It can be proposed according to a kind of improvement project of the solution of the present invention, the J-shaped section of back-moving spring is fixed on latch portion
At the tongue of part and at contact chip.
According to the present invention, blocking mechanism for low voltage protection device for electrophonic has two opposite contact chips, wherein, connecing
Rotatable handle is arranged between contact, this handle is in effective connection status via camber member and roller.Roller with can
Device installing additional, for the jump formula connection that jumps is in effective connection status, switch lever can be moved into phase via this device
On the position of the switch answered.Device for the jump formula connection that jumps has lock unit and back-moving spring.Lock unit construction is z-shape
, make the intermediate region that these tongues are connected with two tongues formed in parallel to each other and one.In latch portion
Hemiconcentric jut is formed on the intermediate region for playing connection function of part, lock unit snaps to bearing via the jut
On, wherein, switch lever and lock unit are supported in identical supporting-point.The tongue of lock unit is in roller effectively to be connected
Connect state.This mounting means is proposed, lock unit is anchored on bearing first, and and then by back-moving spring and latch portion
Part clamping lock is together.
Brief description of the drawings
The other embodiment and advantage of the present invention is illustrated by embodiment and by accompanying drawing below.
Wherein schematically show：
Fig. 1 is shown by blocking mechanism commonly known in the art, without quick-make function with perspective view；
Fig. 2 with perspective view show according to the present invention blocking mechanism, have can install additional, individually, for the jump formula that jumps
The device of connection, it exists in the form of a lock unit and a back-moving spring；
Fig. 3 shows the blocking mechanism according to Fig. 2 with perspective view, its have assembling, it is can installing additional, for jump jump
The device that formula is connected；
Fig. 4 overlooks the blocking mechanism according to the present invention for illustrating the position of the switch state being off, and has by bending
The transmission mechanical parts of shape part and roller composition；
Fig. 5 overlooks the blocking mechanism according to the present invention illustrated when lock unit starts to turn to, has by arch
The transmission mechanical parts of part and roller composition；
Fig. 6, which is overlooked, illustrates the blocking mechanism according to the present invention in the position of the switch device connected, and has by bending
The transmission mechanical parts of shape part and roller composition.
Embodiment
Figure 1 illustrates a kind of blocking mechanism from prior art.The blocking mechanism has two and opposite connect
Contact 1,2, wherein, a handle rotatably supported 3 is arranged between contact chip 1,2.The handle 3 is via transmission mechanismEffective connection status is in the switch lever 5 being arranged on bearing 4.Fig. 1 is shown
A kind of blocking mechanism without quick-make function.
Figure 2 illustrates it is a kind of according to the present invention blocking mechanism, its have it is separately shown, can installing additional, be used for
Jump the device that jump formula is connected, and it exists in the form of a lock unit 6 and a back-moving spring 7.According to the locking of the present invention
Mechanism equally also has two opposite contact chips 1,2, wherein, rotatable handle 3 is arranged between contact chip 1,2,
The handle is in effective connection status via transmission mechanism and the switch lever 5 being arranged at bearing 4.Lock unit 6 constructs z-shape
, and the intermediate region 10 being connected with two tongues 8,9 constructed in parallel to each other with by these tongues 8,9.
Rise and form a hemiconcentric jut 11 on the intermediate region 10 of connection function, lock unit 6 is via the jut clamping lock
Onto bearing 4, so that switch lever 5 and lock unit 6 are supported in identical supporting-point.
Back-moving spring 7 has two sections 12,13 for being configured to J-shaped, and these sections are mutual via a join domain 14
Connection.
Figure 3 illustrates according to the device present invention, having assembling, can installing additional, for the jump formula connection that jumps.By
Learnt in Fig. 3, a J-shaped section 12 of back-moving spring 7 is secured at the tongue 9 of lock unit 6.Back-moving spring 7 its
His J-shaped section 13 is fixed at the contact chip 2 of blocking mechanism.
Figure 4 illustrates the blocking mechanism according to the present invention, has the transmission machine being made up of camber member 15 and roller 16
Tool part, the position of the switch state that the blocking mechanism is off.Under the position of the switch state of shut-off, roller 16 and lock unit
6 tongue 8 is spaced apart.By also being drawn in Fig. 4, the hemiconcentric jut 11 at lock unit 6 is together with switch lever 5
It is supported in bearing 4.
Figure 5 illustrates the blocking mechanism according to the present invention when lock unit 6 starts to turn to, have by camber member
15 and roller 16 form transmission mechanical parts.Roller 16 is moved by the steering towards the tongue 8 of lock unit 6, until rolling
Untill the tongue 8 of son 16 and lock unit 6 has a common touch points.When further being turned to, with latch portion
The switch lever 5 that part 6 is positioned at bearing 4 together also moves.
Fig. 6 is the blocking mechanism according to the present invention in the position of the switch state connected, and is had by camber member 15 and rolling
The transmission mechanical parts of the composition of son 16.
According to locking present invention, for low voltage protection device for electrophonic, that there is device can installing additional, for the jump formula connection that jumps
Mechanism is characterised by, reduces preassembled blocking mechanism component groups by installing lock unit or back-moving spring again afterwards
Variability.Preassembled standard blocking mechanism can be cited again, and it then according to use situation structure via varying strength
Stiff spring making, positioned at outside and the lock unit that can install again afterwards configure.Thereby reduce storage and carry consumption
Take.Can be according to demand and in the case of no bigger consuming to the demand of the blocking mechanism with quick-make system
Controlled.Hand assembleds complicated so far, to preassembled blocking mechanism component groups are removed, and by finished product member
Simpler reassemble afterwards is substituted in group.In addition, lock unit is still located on inside blocking mechanism geometric shape and not
Need the additional configurations space in whole equipment.
Reference numerals list
1 contact chip
2 contact chips
3 handles
4 bearings
5 switch levers
6 lock units
7 back-moving springs
8 tongues
9 tongues
10 intermediate regions
11 hemiconcentric juts
The section of 12 J-shapeds
The section of 13 J-shapeds
14 join domains
15 camber members
16 rollers.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of blocking mechanism for low voltage protection device for electrophonic, the blocking mechanism has two opposite contact chips (1,2), its
In, revolvable handle (3) is arranged between the contact chip (1,2), the handle is via toxoplasm (15) and roller
(16) be in effective connection status, it is characterised in that the roller (16) and can install additional, for jump jump formula connect device at
In effective connection status, switch lever (5) is moved in the corresponding position of the switch via the device for the jump formula connection that jumps.
2. blocking mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the device for the jump formula connection that jumps has locking
Part (6).
3. blocking mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the lock unit (6) can snap to bearing (4)
On, the switch lever (5) is also positioned on the bearing.
4. blocking mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that lock unit (6) construction is z-shape and has
Two tongues (8,9) constructed in parallel to each other and an intermediate region (10) for making the tongue (8,9) be connected.
5. blocking mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that playing the intermediate region (10) place of connection function
A hemiconcentric jut (11) is formed, the lock unit (6) snaps to the bearing (4) by the jut
On, so that the switch lever (5) and the lock unit (6) are supported in identical supporting-point.
6. blocking mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the tongue (8) of the lock unit (6) with
The roller (16) is in effective connection status.
7. blocking mechanism according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that described to be used for the jump formula connection that jumps
Device has back-moving spring (7).
8. blocking mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the back-moving spring (7) has two and is configured to J-shaped
Section (12,13), the section is connected with each other via a join domain (14).
9. blocking mechanism according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the section of the J-shaped of the back-moving spring (7)
(12,13) are fixed on the tongue (9) place and the contact chip (2) place of the lock unit (6).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016217225.5 | 2016-09-09 | ||
| DE102016217225.5A DE102016217225A1 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | Switch lock for a low-voltage protection device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107808802A true CN107808802A (en) | 2018-03-16 |
| CN107808802B CN107808802B (en) | 2019-11-12 |
Family
ID=59350741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710668587.7A Active CN107808802B (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2017-08-07 | Blocking mechanism for low voltage protection device for electrophonic |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3293751B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN107808802B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102016217225A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11437202B2 (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2022-09-06 | Rockwell Automation Switzerland Gmbh | Switching device with lock open component |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3508110A1 (en) * | 1985-03-07 | 1986-09-11 | Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik GmbH, 5000 Köln | SWITCH LOCK WITH QUICK START |
| CN1239584A (en) * | 1997-02-03 | 1999-12-22 | 西门子公司 | Fast connection switching device |
| CN1369103A (en) * | 1997-02-03 | 2002-09-11 | 西门子公司 | Switching device with tripped position of latching mechanism |
| CN105359246A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2016-02-24 | 西门子公司 | Switching device having an apparatus for switching on suddenly |
| EP3002773A1 (en) * | 2014-10-01 | 2016-04-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Switching device with an operator-independent deactivation device |
-
2016
- 2016-09-09 DE DE102016217225.5A patent/DE102016217225A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-07-14 EP EP17181325.6A patent/EP3293751B1/en active Active
- 2017-08-07 CN CN201710668587.7A patent/CN107808802B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3508110A1 (en) * | 1985-03-07 | 1986-09-11 | Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik GmbH, 5000 Köln | SWITCH LOCK WITH QUICK START |
| CN1239584A (en) * | 1997-02-03 | 1999-12-22 | 西门子公司 | Fast connection switching device |
| CN1369103A (en) * | 1997-02-03 | 2002-09-11 | 西门子公司 | Switching device with tripped position of latching mechanism |
| CN105359246A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2016-02-24 | 西门子公司 | Switching device having an apparatus for switching on suddenly |
| EP3002773A1 (en) * | 2014-10-01 | 2016-04-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Switching device with an operator-independent deactivation device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102016217225A1 (en) | 2018-03-15 |
| EP3293751B1 (en) | 2019-12-18 |
| EP3293751A1 (en) | 2018-03-14 |
| CN107808802B (en) | 2019-11-12 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |