CN107802391A - A kind of convenient equipment for spinal cord,traction - Google Patents
A kind of convenient equipment for spinal cord,traction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107802391A CN107802391A CN201710801647.8A CN201710801647A CN107802391A CN 107802391 A CN107802391 A CN 107802391A CN 201710801647 A CN201710801647 A CN 201710801647A CN 107802391 A CN107802391 A CN 107802391A
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- Prior art keywords
- traction
- spinal cord
- equipment
- measuring device
- headring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/02—Orthopaedic corsets
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of convenient equipment for spinal cord,traction, mainly include structural framing, traction actuator and traction force measuring device, structural framing is used to carry patient, draw actuator and traction force measuring device is arranged on structural framing, draw actuator and drawing-in motion is performed to the vertebra of patient, traction force measuring device is used to measuring and controlling drawing-in motion.Further, structural framing includes frame and seat, and traction actuator includes headring, steel wire, shock absorber and tractor, and traction force measuring device includes force snesor and controller.The present invention realizes the device for spinal distractor, its movable seat can realize that standing and sitting posture draw two kinds of functions simultaneously, shock absorber can reduce the fluctuation of tractive force on the move, while draw force measuring device and can reflect tractive force, record tractive force in real time and can remotely read traction force data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of draw-gear, and in particular to a kind of equipment for spinal cord,traction, belongs to technical field of medical instruments.
Background technology
The treatment method of deformity of spine is divided to two kinds of non-operative treatment and operative treatment, and spinal traction is that is, expectant treatment
And prepared for spinal operation.Usual tractor is all tensile force type tractor, it is necessary to depend on tractor support, traction every time
Time is grown, and can not move, and can cause patient uncomfortable for a long time.And some patients are handicapped, can not be sitting on traction chair.This
Outside, adult has differences with child's suitable device, and some children need to stand to be drawn, it is necessary to design a kind of moveable ridge
Vertebra draw-gear, it can adapt to more patients.Meanwhile tractive force is that doctor judges the weight whether traction effect reaches during traction
Index is wanted, when patient, which is in, oneself to be drawn, doctor needs also exist for obtaining the data of traction, display and record tractive force pair
It is required in equipment for spinal cord,traction.
The spinal traction device of current each hospital is by the autonomous Design manufacture of machinery department of hospital, and the country is without ripe high quality
Product, pulling equipment only has a kind of mode of traction mostly, while tractive force loading is more with other staff's secondary load, is matched somebody with somebody by hanging
Realize again, tractive force may undergo mutation during holding.
The content of the invention
In order to solve problem above, the present invention, which devises one kind, can realize that stance and sitting posture are dual-purpose, and can show note
The equipment for spinal cord,traction of tractive force is recorded, realizes the spinal distractor of patient.Concrete technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of equipment for spinal cord,traction, mainly including structural framing, traction actuator and traction force measuring device, structural framing
For carrying patient, traction actuator and traction force measuring device are arranged on structural framing, ridge of the traction actuator to patient
Vertebra performs drawing-in motion, and traction force measuring device is used to measuring and controlling drawing-in motion.
Further, structural framing includes frame and seat, and seat is arranged on frame.The bottom installation four of frame is universal
Wheel, seat select Collapsible seat.
Further, traction actuator includes headring, steel wire, shock absorber and tractor, using steel wire by headring, shock absorber
Linked together with tractor.Headring is used for immobilized patients head, and headring includes four screws, headring by detachable buckle with
Traction force measuring device is connected.Shock absorber is made up of groups of springs.Tractor uses the hoisting mechanism with auto-lock function.
Further, traction force measuring device includes force snesor and controller.Controller includes power supply, single-chip microcomputer, shown
Show device, data memory module and wireless network module.After single-chip microcomputer collects the analog signal of force snesor transmission, pass through conversion
Value of thrust corresponding to analog signal is shown over the display, while deposited tractive force related data by data memory module
Storage, then stored tractive force related data into cloud database by wireless network module.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Sliding seat can realize that standing and sitting posture draw two kinds of functions, shock absorber energy simultaneously
Enough reduce the fluctuation of tractive force on the move, while draw force measuring device to reflect tractive force, record tractive force in real time simultaneously
Traction force data can remotely be read.
The method of the present invention and caused technique effect are described further below with reference to accompanying drawing, to be fully understood from
The purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the equipment for spinal cord,traction in a preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the controller block diagram of the equipment for spinal cord,traction in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Illustrate：10- structural framings；11- frames；12- seats；20- draws actuator；21- headrings；22- steel wires；
23- shock absorbers；24- tractors；30- draws force measuring device；31- sensors；32- controllers；321- power supplys；322- monolithics
Machine；323- displays；324- data memory modules；325- wireless network modules.
Embodiment
The present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solution of the present invention.Give detailed embodiment and specific
Operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the convenient equipment for spinal cord,traction of the present invention, and equipment for spinal cord,traction includes structural framing
10th, actuator 20 and traction force measuring device 30 are drawn.Structural framing 10 includes frame 11 and seat 12.Traction actuator 20 wraps
Include headring 21, steel wire 22, shock absorber 23 and tractor 24；Traction force measuring device 30 includes force snesor 31 and controller 32,
Controller 32 further comprises power supply 321, single-chip microcomputer 322, display 323, data memory module 324 and wireless network module
325。
In structural framing 10, folding seat 12 is arranged among frame 11 by bolt, to realize stance and seat
The dual-purpose spinal distractor of appearance.Four universal wheels are installed in the bottom of frame 11, and patient can be made to keep drawing shape in moving process
State.Tractor 24 in traction executing agency 20 is arranged on the right side of frame 11 and is connected with the one end of steel wire 22, and damper 23 is located at
The rear of frame 11, both ends connect steel wire 22 respectively, and steel wire 22 is hung down by the top of frame 11 and is connected with the one end of force snesor 31,
The other end of force snesor 31 is connected with headring 21 by detachable buckle.Headring 21 is used for immobilized patients head comprising four screws
The left side that the controller 32 in force measuring device 30 is arranged on frame 11 is drawn, passes through the output end phase of cable and force snesor 31
Even.
Headring 21 in traction actuator 20 is suspended in the top of seat 12 by steel wire 22, is connected with shock absorber 23.Steel wire
22 change direction by several fixed pulleys, are connected with the tractor 24 installed in side arm rest.Tractor 24 uses elevator knot
Structure, moving up and down for headring 21 can be realized by the handle turned on tractor 24, the self-locking device of tractor 24 can be realized
Rotational handle makes headring 21 move without because the reason for headring 21 bears a heavy burden band fixed handle rotates.
The force snesor 31 for drawing force measuring device 30 is arranged on the top of headring 21, and passes through data wire and the phase of controller 32
Even.Controller 32 can be read by network and be led by gathering the data of force snesor 32, real-time display and record tractive force
Gravitation.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of controller 32, and power supply 320 is used to power to single-chip microcomputer 321 and display 322, and single-chip microcomputer 321 is adopted
After the analog signal for collecting the transmission of force snesor 31, by conversion, value of thrust corresponding to analog signal is included in display
On 323, while stored data in by data memory module 324 in SD card, by wireless network module 325 by data storage
Beyond the clouds in database.
The main function of realizing spinal distractor of the invention, occupation mode are as follows：User consolidates headring 21 by screw
Oneself head is scheduled on, and is sitting on seat 12；Turn clockwise the handle of tractor 24, extends steel wire 22, so that power passes
Sensor 31 declines, and the detachable buckle on headring 21 is connected with force snesor 31；The handle of rotate counterclockwise tractor 24, makes
Steel wire volume 22, so that headring 21 drives user head to rise, traction spinal is realized by self gravitation on tractor 24
Function.After single-chip microcomputer 321 in controller 32 collects the analog signal of the transmission of force snesor 31, by conversion, it will simulate
Value of thrust corresponding to signal is shown on display 323, and when tractive force reaches the numerical value needed, stop operating handle.This
When controller 32 stored data in by data memory module 324 in SD card, by wireless network module 325 by data storage
Beyond the clouds in database.When needing to stop traction, the handle for the tractor 24 that turns clockwise, display 323 works as tractive force not
It is disconnected to reduce until when constant, headring 21 can be separated with force snesor 31, notify doctor to remove headring 21 from user's head.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art without
Creative work can is needed to make many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention.Therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of equipment for spinal cord,traction, it is characterised in that mainly including structural framing, traction actuator and tractive force measurement dress
Put, the structural framing is used to carry patient, and the traction actuator and traction force measuring device are arranged on the structural framing
On, the traction actuator performs drawing-in motion to the vertebra of the patient, and the traction force measuring device is used to measure and control
Make the drawing-in motion.
2. a kind of equipment for spinal cord,traction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the structural framing includes frame and seat
Chair, the seat are arranged on the frame.
3. a kind of equipment for spinal cord,traction according to claim 2, it is characterised in that install four ten thousand in the bottom of the frame
To wheel, the seat selects Collapsible seat.
A kind of 4. equipment for spinal cord,traction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described traction actuator include headring,
Steel wire, shock absorber and tractor, the headring, the shock absorber and the tractor are linked together using the steel wire.
5. a kind of equipment for spinal cord,traction according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the headring is used to fix the patient
Head, the headring include four screws, and the headring is connected by detachable buckle with the traction force measuring device.
6. a kind of equipment for spinal cord,traction according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the shock absorber is made up of groups of springs.
7. a kind of equipment for spinal cord,traction according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the tractor uses and carries self-locking work(
The hoisting mechanism of energy.
8. a kind of equipment for spinal cord,traction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the traction force measuring device includes power
Sensor and controller.
9. a kind of equipment for spinal cord,traction according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the controller includes power supply, monolithic
Machine, display, data memory module and wireless network module.
10. a kind of equipment for spinal cord,traction according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the single-chip microcomputer collects the power
After the analog signal that sensor is sent, value of thrust corresponding to the analog signal is included in the display by conversion
On, while stored tractive force related data by the data memory module, then by the wireless network module by described in
Tractive force related data is stored into cloud database.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710801647.8A CN107802391A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | A kind of convenient equipment for spinal cord,traction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710801647.8A CN107802391A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | A kind of convenient equipment for spinal cord,traction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107802391A true CN107802391A (en) | 2018-03-16 |
Family
ID=61576550
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710801647.8A Pending CN107802391A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | A kind of convenient equipment for spinal cord,traction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107802391A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2364864Y (en) * | 1998-11-18 | 2000-02-23 | 张希忠 | Spine traction therapeutical device |
| CN1440732A (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2003-09-10 | 张吉林 | Fast cervical spondylopathy treating instrument |
| WO2006006316A1 (en) * | 2004-07-12 | 2006-01-19 | Yuichiro Morisawa | Cervical vertebrae traction brace and cervical vertebrate traction device |
| CN202223400U (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2012-05-23 | 佳木斯大学 | Portable cervical vertebra tractor |
| CN202682114U (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2013-01-23 | 郭世杰 | Automatic cervical traction treatment chair |
| CN103027774A (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2013-04-10 | 哈尔滨程天科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent suspension cervical vertebra traction physiotherapy instrument |
| CN203943779U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-11-19 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of physical therapeutic apparatus for cervical vertebra |
| CN204744538U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 徐玉仙 | Adjustable vertebra pulls chair |
| KR101606202B1 (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-04-01 | 경세미 | Lumber traction device and body correction apparatus with the same |
| CN106821622A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-13 | 上海交通大学 | A kind of wheelchair with spinal traction function |
-
2017
- 2017-09-07 CN CN201710801647.8A patent/CN107802391A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2364864Y (en) * | 1998-11-18 | 2000-02-23 | 张希忠 | Spine traction therapeutical device |
| CN1440732A (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2003-09-10 | 张吉林 | Fast cervical spondylopathy treating instrument |
| WO2006006316A1 (en) * | 2004-07-12 | 2006-01-19 | Yuichiro Morisawa | Cervical vertebrae traction brace and cervical vertebrate traction device |
| CN202223400U (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2012-05-23 | 佳木斯大学 | Portable cervical vertebra tractor |
| CN103027774A (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2013-04-10 | 哈尔滨程天科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent suspension cervical vertebra traction physiotherapy instrument |
| CN202682114U (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2013-01-23 | 郭世杰 | Automatic cervical traction treatment chair |
| CN203943779U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-11-19 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of physical therapeutic apparatus for cervical vertebra |
| KR101606202B1 (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-04-01 | 경세미 | Lumber traction device and body correction apparatus with the same |
| CN204744538U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 徐玉仙 | Adjustable vertebra pulls chair |
| CN106821622A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-13 | 上海交通大学 | A kind of wheelchair with spinal traction function |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180316 |