CN107801439A - Salt-soda soil self-cleaning type salt discharge network system - Google Patents
Salt-soda soil self-cleaning type salt discharge network system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107801439A CN107801439A CN201710997951.4A CN201710997951A CN107801439A CN 107801439 A CN107801439 A CN 107801439A CN 201710997951 A CN201710997951 A CN 201710997951A CN 107801439 A CN107801439 A CN 107801439A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- salt discharge
- salt
- house steward
- siphunculus
- network system
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of salt-soda soil self-cleaning type salt discharge network system, including at least one salt discharge house steward for being embedded in safety depth in salt-soda soil, the horizontally extending setting of salt discharge house steward;If dry drainage branch pipe, some salt discharge branch pipes are interspersed in the both sides of the salt discharge house steward;One end of the salt discharge branch pipe is connected with the salt discharge house steward, and the other end of the salt discharge branch pipe is stretched in salt discharge well;The one end of the salt discharge branch pipe from close to one end of the salt discharge house steward to close to the salt discharge well has the downward gradient;Some clear shield siphunculus, the top of the clear shield siphunculus extend upwardly to more than ground, and the bottom of the clear shield siphunculus is connected with the salt discharge house steward;The top of the clear shield siphunculus is removably connected with closeouts.When incrustation blocks pipeline or not smooth salt discharge, the system cleaning is convenient, is easy to ensure that the salt discharge network system is unimpeded, beneficial to the permanently effective operation of desalting system.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to salt-soda soil salt discharge Treatment process field, and in particular to a kind of salt-soda soil self-cleaning type salt discharge network system
System.
Background technology
Salt-soda soil refers to salt content height, it is difficult to the soil of growing plant.The salinization of soil and Secondary Saline problem are
One global problem, in coastal region, the salinization of soil and Secondary Saline problem are even more serious.One of Saline-alkali Field Control
Important content is exactly that soil salt is regulated and controled, at vertical aspect, that is, the upstroke to soil salt and descending fortune
Move, suppress upstroke, promote downward movement.At present, it is typically employed in salt-soda soil and buries hidden pipe, utilizes fresh water
The mode of irrigation, the salinity of topsoil is set to discharge brackish water using hidden pipe with water level decreasing.
During hidden pipe salt discharge, because the water quality containing more dissolubility mineral salts easily separates out in filtrate wave duct inwall
Inorganic salts form incrustation precipitation, and pipeline is easily blocked after long-term use of, after the more incrustation of inside pipe wall accumulation or influences hidden pipe
Gradient ratio and cause salt discharge not smooth, cause a plurality of hidden pipe to become buried " dead pipe ", so as to influence entirely to descend salt discharge
Effective operation of the network system is even paralysed.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be to provide one kind be easy to ensure the salt discharge network system it is unimpeded, beneficial to salt discharge system
Unite the salt-soda soil self-cleaning type salt discharge network system of permanently effective operation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:Salt-soda soil self-cleaning type salt discharge network system, bag
Include:
An at least salt discharge house steward, safety depth in salt-soda soil is embedded in, the salt discharge house steward is horizontally extending to be set
Put;
If dry drainage branch pipe, some salt discharge branch pipes are interspersed in the both sides of the salt discharge house steward;The salt discharge branch
One end of pipe is connected with the salt discharge house steward, and the other end of the salt discharge branch pipe is stretched in salt discharge well;The salt discharge branch pipe
One end from close to one end of the salt discharge house steward to close to the salt discharge well has the downward gradient;
Some clear shield siphunculus, are arranged at intervals along salt discharge house steward length direction, and the top of the clear shield siphunculus extends upwardly to
More than ground, the bottom of the clear shield siphunculus is connected with the salt discharge house steward;The top of the clear shield siphunculus is detachably connected
There are closeouts.
As preferable technical scheme, the cleaning for clamping cleaning pipe is offered on the top tube wall of the clear shield siphunculus
Pipe clamp groove.
As preferable technical scheme, the closeouts include capping, are provided with the top of the capping and screw handle, described
The bottom of capping is provided with the adapter sleeve inserted in the clear shield siphunculus.
As preferable technical scheme, connection screw thread, the adapter sleeve are provided with the inside of the top tube wall of the clear shield siphunculus
Also connection screw thread, the closeouts and the clear shield siphunculus screw-type connection are provided with outer wall.
As preferable technical scheme, functional form is coated with the inwall of the salt discharge house steward and/or the salt discharge branch pipe
Hydrophobic layer.
As preferable technical scheme, the gradient of the salt discharge branch pipe is 1~3%.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) salt discharge house steward and salt discharge branch pipe are in the shallow close staggered design of property, and salt discharge house steward is embedded in safety depth, with dampening
Position declines the salinity that can largely collect in topsoil, is then arranged brackish water by the salt discharge branch pipe with certain slope
Go out.
(2) when the total inside pipe wall of salt discharge, which accumulates more incrustation, blocks pipeline or not smooth salt discharge, first by the envelope of clear shield siphunculus
Blocking piece is removed, and then extends downwardly into clear shield siphunculus the cleaning pipe on special clear shield car, salt discharge house steward can be cleared up,
Inconvenience is cleared up after solving the problems, such as hidden pipe embedment underground, is easy to ensure that the salt discharge network system is unimpeded, long-term beneficial to desalting system
Effectively operation.
(3) setting of functional form hydrophobic layer, enable to inside pipe wall that there are good double thin property, low adhesion and automatically cleanings
Performance, it can effectively avoid the easy incrustation sedimentation problem of inside pipe wall during salt discharge.
Brief description of the drawings
The following drawings is only intended to, in doing schematic illustration and explanation to the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of self-cleaning type salt discharge network system in salt-soda soil in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of clear shield siphunculus;
Fig. 3 is state reference map when clearing up salt discharge network system;
Fig. 4 is the plane distribution schematic diagram of salt discharge house steward and salt discharge branch pipe.
In figure:1- salt discharge house stewards;2- salt-soda soils;3- salt discharge branch pipes;4- salt discharge wells;5- protects clearly siphunculus;51- cleans pipe clamp
Groove;6- closeouts;61- is covered;62- screws handle;63- adapter sleeves;7- cleaning pipes.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is expanded on further.In the following detailed description, only explanation is passed through
Mode describes some one exemplary embodiments of the present invention.Undoubtedly, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize,
In the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, described embodiment can be repaiied with a variety of modes
Just.Therefore, accompanying drawing and description are inherently illustrative, are not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, salt-soda soil self-cleaning type salt discharge network system, including:
An at least salt discharge house steward 1, is embedded in safety depth in salt-soda soil 2, and safety depth is that underground water is not involved in table soil
The underground water buried depth of abraum salt, for preventing and treating soil salt damage to crops, " safety depth " is the most reliable;The salt discharge is total
1 horizontally extending setting of pipe, the body top of the salt discharge house steward 1, which is distributed with, some oozes salt hole;The quantity of salt discharge house steward 1
It can be appropriately arranged with according to region area;
If dry drainage branch pipe 3, some salt discharge branch pipes 3 are interspersed in the both sides of the salt discharge house steward 1;The salt discharge
One end of branch pipe 3 is connected with the salt discharge house steward 1, and the other end of the salt discharge branch pipe 3 is stretched in salt discharge well 4;The row
The one end of salt branch pipe 3 from close to one end of the salt discharge house steward 1 to close to the salt discharge well 4 has the downward gradient, and the gradient is with 1
~3% is advisable;
Some clear shield siphunculus 5, are arranged at intervals along the length direction of salt discharge house steward 1, can be set every 500 meters at one;It is described clear
The top of shield siphunculus 5 extends upwardly to more than ground, and the bottom of the clear shield siphunculus 5 is connected with the salt discharge house steward 1;It is described
The top of clear shield siphunculus 5 is removably connected with closeouts 6.
In the present embodiment, the closeouts 6 include capping 61, and the top of the capping 61, which is provided with, to screw 62, described
The bottom of capping 61 is provided with the adapter sleeve 63 inserted in the clear shield siphunculus 5.Set on the inside of the top tube wall of the clear shield siphunculus 5
There is connection screw thread, connection screw thread, the closeouts 6 and the clear shield screw thread of siphunculus 5 are also provided with the outer wall of adapter sleeve 63
Formula connects, naturally it is also possible to directly using inserting mode.
With reference to figure 2, the cleaning pipe clamp groove 51 for clamping cleaning pipe 7 is offered on the top tube wall of the clear shield siphunculus 5,
Generally U-shaped structure, upper end are tightened up spacing to be carried out to cleaning pipe.
With reference to figure 1, when salt discharge network system normal operation, sealing of the closeouts 6 to clear shield siphunculus 5 top is kept to make
With;With reference to figure 3, when salt discharge house steward 1 in salt discharge network system or the incrustation of salt discharge branch pipe 3 block pipeline or not smooth salt discharge,
Closeouts of dismantling 6, cleaning pipe 7 is stretched into clear shield siphunculus 5 bottom at cleaning pipe clamp groove 51, realized using rinse water or compress wind
To salt discharge house steward 1 or the washing and cleaning operation of salt discharge branch pipe 3.
In specific application, can be hydrophobic with spraying function type on the inwall of the salt discharge house steward 1 and the salt discharge branch pipe 3
Layer, such as copper stearate solution, it can effectively improve double thin property, low adhesion and the self-cleaning performances of inside pipe wall, avoid salt discharge
During the easy incrustation sedimentation problem of inside pipe wall.
The schematical embodiment of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the scope of the present invention.It is any
Those skilled in the art, made equivalent variations and modification on the premise of the design of the present invention and principle is not departed from,
The scope of protection of the invention should be belonged to.
Claims (6)
1. salt-soda soil self-cleaning type salt discharge network system, it is characterised in that:Including:
An at least salt discharge house steward, it is embedded in safety depth in salt-soda soil, the horizontally extending setting of salt discharge house steward;
If dry drainage branch pipe, some salt discharge branch pipes are interspersed in the both sides of the salt discharge house steward;The salt discharge branch pipe
One end is connected with the salt discharge house steward, and the other end of the salt discharge branch pipe is stretched in salt discharge well;The salt discharge branch pipe leans on certainly
One end of the nearly salt discharge house steward has the downward gradient to one end close to the salt discharge well;
Some clear shield siphunculus, are arranged at intervals along salt discharge house steward length direction, and the top of the clear shield siphunculus extends upwardly to ground
More than, the bottom of the clear shield siphunculus is connected with the salt discharge house steward;The top of the clear shield siphunculus is removably connected with envelope
Blocking piece.
2. self-cleaning type salt discharge network system in salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of the clear shield siphunculus
The cleaning pipe clamp groove for clamping cleaning pipe is offered on end pipe wall.
3. self-cleaning type salt discharge network system in salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The closeouts include envelope
Cover, be provided with the top of the capping and screw handle, the bottom of the capping is provided with the adapter sleeve inserted in the clear shield siphunculus.
4. self-cleaning type salt discharge network system in salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The top of the clear shield siphunculus
Connection screw thread is provided with the inside of end pipe wall, connection screw thread, the closeouts and the clear shield are also provided with the adapter sleeve outer wall
Siphunculus screw-type connection.
5. the salt-soda soil self-cleaning type salt discharge network system as described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:The row
Functional form hydrophobic layer is coated with the inwall of salt house steward and/or the salt discharge branch pipe.
6. the salt-soda soil self-cleaning type salt discharge network system as described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:The row
The gradient of salt branch pipe is 1~3%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710997951.4A CN107801439A (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | Salt-soda soil self-cleaning type salt discharge network system |
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CN201710997951.4A CN107801439A (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | Salt-soda soil self-cleaning type salt discharge network system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107801439A true CN107801439A (en) | 2018-03-16 |
Family
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CN201710997951.4A Pending CN107801439A (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | Salt-soda soil self-cleaning type salt discharge network system |
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JP2000253762A (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2000-09-19 | Polus Ceramics Kogyo:Kk | Underground sprinking system for oxygen rich water |
CN1765169A (en) * | 2005-08-03 | 2006-05-03 | 东营金川水土环境工程有限公司 | System engineering technology for modifying alkaline land by use of pipe drainage method |
CN202183982U (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2012-04-11 | 天津市环境保护科学研究院 | Stereoscopic greening device for isolating and pressing salt for saline and alkali lands |
CN103548440A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-05 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Capillary drainage type buried pipe drainage method under shallow buried condition |
CN204741720U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-11 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline and alkaline land is with combination hidden pipe |
CN205036975U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-02-17 | 青岛联合创新日化用品有限公司 | Combined water pipe |
CN105830573A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-10 | 浙江省亚热带作物研究所 | Muddy coast saline-alkali soil ecotype comprehensive improving method |
CN106233844A (en) * | 2016-07-30 | 2016-12-21 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of application in hidden pipe salt discharge method and northeastward soda alkaline land improvement |
CN205921950U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-02-08 | 贵州三阁园林生态股份有限公司 | Soil salinity regulation and control device |
-
2017
- 2017-10-24 CN CN201710997951.4A patent/CN107801439A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000253762A (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2000-09-19 | Polus Ceramics Kogyo:Kk | Underground sprinking system for oxygen rich water |
CN1765169A (en) * | 2005-08-03 | 2006-05-03 | 东营金川水土环境工程有限公司 | System engineering technology for modifying alkaline land by use of pipe drainage method |
CN202183982U (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2012-04-11 | 天津市环境保护科学研究院 | Stereoscopic greening device for isolating and pressing salt for saline and alkali lands |
CN103548440A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-05 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Capillary drainage type buried pipe drainage method under shallow buried condition |
CN204741720U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-11 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline and alkaline land is with combination hidden pipe |
CN205036975U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-02-17 | 青岛联合创新日化用品有限公司 | Combined water pipe |
CN105830573A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-10 | 浙江省亚热带作物研究所 | Muddy coast saline-alkali soil ecotype comprehensive improving method |
CN106233844A (en) * | 2016-07-30 | 2016-12-21 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of application in hidden pipe salt discharge method and northeastward soda alkaline land improvement |
CN205921950U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-02-08 | 贵州三阁园林生态股份有限公司 | Soil salinity regulation and control device |
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Application publication date: 20180316 |
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