CN107790689A - A kind of water cooled copper plate device and its processing method for improving circulating water effect - Google Patents

A kind of water cooled copper plate device and its processing method for improving circulating water effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107790689A
CN107790689A CN201711039252.5A CN201711039252A CN107790689A CN 107790689 A CN107790689 A CN 107790689A CN 201711039252 A CN201711039252 A CN 201711039252A CN 107790689 A CN107790689 A CN 107790689A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
cover plate
cooled copper
openend
dividing plate
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CN201711039252.5A
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CN107790689B (en
Inventor
董茵
常涛岐
赵剑恒
李琳
马成
段朋国
李永团
俞洲
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AECC Aviation Power Co Ltd
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AECC Aviation Power Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D27/00Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting
    • B22D27/04Influencing the temperature of the metal, e.g. by heating or cooling the mould
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B11/00Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method
    • C30B11/003Heating or cooling of the melt or the crystallised material

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of water cooled copper plate device and its processing method for improving circulating water effect, device includes cover plate, bottom plate and dividing plate, cover plate is the hollow cylinder that one end open has inner chamber, the radiating groove for radiating is offered on the end face at the not opening end of cover plate, the end of cover plate openend is tightly connected with bottom plate, and water inlet and delivery port are offered on bottom plate;Dividing plate is arranged on the inner chamber of cover plate, and the side of dividing plate and bottom plate offset and water inlet and delivery port are located at the both sides of dividing plate respectively, and the both ends of dividing plate are connected with the inwall of cover plate and the inner chamber of the openend of cover plate is divided into two chambers.Recirculated water can be improved to formwork and the cooling effect of molten metal by this water cooled copper plate device of the present invention, so as to improve in-furnace temperature gradient, improve oriented monocrystalline casting crystalline grain degree qualification rate.

Description

A kind of water cooled copper plate device and its processing method for improving circulating water effect
Technical field
The invention belongs to precision-investment casting field, is related in production oriented monocrystalline casting device therefor directional solidification furnace stove Water cooled copper plate, specifically a kind of water cooled copper plate device and its processing method for improving circulating water effect.
Background technology
Directional solidification furnace in-furnace temperature gradient is the key parameter of the kind equipment, directly influences the crystalline substance of oriented monocrystalline casting Granularity quality.Thermograde refers to the rate of temperature change on isothermal upper thread direction.In directional solidification casting, in-furnace temperature gradient The bigger growth to grain size is more favourable.The method of increase thermograde has two:First, maximum temperature is improved, so can be significantly Increase the manufacturing cost of equipment, also require that the temperature capability of casting formwork and ceramic core greatly improves, some are beyond material The high temperature limit of material.It is not easy to accomplish so continuing to improve maximum temperature in stove.Second method is to reduce minimum temperature. Common cooling method is to lead to circulating water in bottom water cooled copper plate, but subject to conditions, and minimum water temperature can only also be controlled Make to 0 ° and to need constantly to take away the heat of formwork and molten metal in the course of the work, its cooling effect is also limited.
The content of the invention
To solve problems of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind to improve circulating water effect Water cooled copper plate device and its processing method, by this water cooled copper plate device of the present invention can improve recirculated water to formwork and The cooling effect of molten metal, so as to improve in-furnace temperature gradient, improve oriented monocrystalline casting crystalline grain degree qualification rate.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of water cooled copper plate device for improving circulating water effect, including cover plate, bottom plate and dividing plate, cover plate are opened for one end Mouth has the hollow cylinder of inner chamber, and the radiating groove for radiating, cover plate openend are offered on the end face at the not opening end of cover plate End and bottom plate be tightly connected, offer water inlet and delivery port on bottom plate;Dividing plate is arranged on the inner chamber of cover plate, and the one of dividing plate Side is offseted with bottom plate and water inlet and delivery port are located at the both sides of dividing plate respectively, and the both ends of dividing plate are connected simultaneously with the inwall of cover plate The inner chamber of the openend of cover plate is divided into two chambers.
Radiating groove cross section is shaped as semicircle, half elliptic or V-arrangement.
When being shaped as V-arrangement of groove cross section of radiating, the depth h=0.3~0.5mm for the groove that radiates, length of side l=0.3~ 0.5mm, the angle on both sides is 60 ° ± 5 °.
The end face at the not opening end of cover plate sets some radiating grooves for enclosing and being distributed with one heart, radiating groove and the not opening end of cover plate End face it is concentric.
Dividing plate is S-shaped, and the inner chamber of the openend of cover plate is divided into identical two chambers by dividing plate.
Welded with the inwall of cover plate at the both ends of dividing plate.
The end of cover plate openend is fixedly connected with bottom plate by trip bolt.
A kind of processing method for the water cooled copper plate device for improving circulating water effect, process are as follows:
The both ends of dividing plate are connected with the inwall of cover plate respectively, the inner chamber of the openend of cover plate is divided into two chambers by dividing plate Room, the side of dividing plate are concordant with the end of cover plate openend;Dissipating for radiating is offered on the end face at the not opening end of cover plate Hot groove;Bottom plate is connected with the end part seal of cover plate openend, after bottom plate is connected with cover plate, the water inlet that is opened up on bottom plate and Delivery port is respectively at the both sides of dividing plate.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that
This hair water cooled copper plate device is compared with traditional water cooled copper plate device, due to being opened up on the end face at the not opening end of cover plate There is the radiating groove for radiating, therefore the water cooled copper plate device of the present invention has bigger surface area, radiating effect is more preferable, energy Enough strengthen recirculated water at same temperature and, to formwork and the cooling effect of molten metal, so as to improve in-furnace temperature gradient, improve orientation Single crystal casting grain size qualification rate.Water cooled copper plate provided by the invention is simple in construction, simple and easy to do, but the economic benefit created is huge Greatly.
Further, when being shaped as V-arrangement of the groove cross section that radiates, the depth h=0.3~0.5mm for the groove that radiates, the length of side L=0.3~0.5mm, the angle on both sides is 60 ° ± 5 °, therefore can ensure that liquid metal is nonwetting with lid surface, Neng Goufang Only liquid metal enters in radiating groove.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the elevational schematic view of the water cooled copper plate device of the present invention (from bottom plate to cover plate direction);
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the cover plate of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 3.
Wherein, 1- cover plates, 2- dividing plates, 3- bottom plates, 4- trip bolts, 5- water inlets, 6- delivery ports, 7- radiating grooves.
Embodiment
It is next below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings that the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the water cooled copper plate device of a kind of raising circulating water effect of the invention, including cover plate 1st, bottom plate 3 and dividing plate 2, cover plate 1 are the hollow cylinder that one end open has inner chamber, and the external diameter of cover plate 1 is Φ 130mm~500mm, The radiating groove 7 for radiating is offered on the end face at 1 not opening end of cover plate, radiating groove 7 is used for increasing heat radiation area, cover plate The end of 1 openend is tightly connected with bottom plate 3, and water inlet 5 and delivery port 6 are offered on bottom plate 3;Dividing plate 2 is arranged on cover plate 1 Inner chamber, the side of dividing plate 2 and bottom plate 3 offset and water inlet 5 and delivery port 6 are located at the both sides of dividing plate 2, the both ends of dividing plate 2 respectively It is connected with the inwall of cover plate 1 and the inner chamber of the openend of cover plate 1 is divided into two chambers, dividing plate 2 draws the cavity of cover plate 1 It is divided into two regions of water and water outlet, cooling water enters inlet area and cavity full of cover plate 1 from water inlet 5, then from water outlet Flowed out at mouth 6, reach cooling effect.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the end face at 1 not opening end of cover plate sets some radiating grooves 7 for enclosing and being distributed with one heart, radiating Groove 7 and the end face at 1 not opening end of cover plate are concentric, and the cross sectional shape of radiating groove 7 is semicircle, half elliptic or V-arrangement;When scattered When the cross sectional shape of hot groove 7 is V-arrangement, the depth h=0.3~0.5mm for the groove 7 that radiates, length of side l=0.3~0.5mm, both sides Angle be 60 ° ± 5 °, can make water cooled copper plate device cooling cooling surface area increase more than 2 times.
As shown in figure 1, dividing plate 2 is S-shaped thin plate, the inner chamber of the openend of cover plate 1 is divided into two chambers of identical by dividing plate 2 Room;Welded with the inwall of cover plate 1 at the both ends of dividing plate 2.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the end of the openend of cover plate 1 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 3 by trip bolt 4, and bottom plate 3 is One thin round plate, diameter are identical with the external diameter of cover plate 1.
The process of the water cooled copper plate device of the present invention is as follows:
Inwall of the both ends of dividing plate 2 respectively with cover plate 1 is connected, the inner chamber of the openend of cover plate 1 is divided into two by dividing plate 2 Individual chamber, the side of dividing plate 2 are concordant with the end of the openend of cover plate 1;Offered on the end face at 1 not opening end of cover plate for dissipating The radiating groove 7 of heat;Bottom plate 3 is connected with the end part seal of the openend of cover plate 1, after bottom plate 3 is connected with cover plate 1, opened on bottom plate 3 If water inlet 5 and delivery port 6 be respectively at the both sides of dividing plate 2.
When in use, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are separately mounted on the water inlet 5 and delivery port 6 on bottom plate 3;Again by water Cold copper dish load in orientation stove;The fusing cast of casting is carried out after assembling again.

Claims (8)

1. it is a kind of improve circulating water effect water cooled copper plate device, it is characterised in that including cover plate (1), bottom plate (3) and every Plate (2), cover plate (1) are the hollow cylinder that one end open has inner chamber, and it is recessed that radiating is offered on the end face at cover plate (1) not opening end Groove (7), the end and bottom plate (3) of cover plate (1) openend are tightly connected, and water inlet (5) and delivery port are offered on bottom plate (3) (6);Dividing plate (2) is arranged on the inner chamber of cover plate (1), and the both ends of dividing plate (2) are connected with the inwall of cover plate (1) and by cover plate (1) The inner chamber of openend be divided into two chambers, side and the bottom plate (3) of dividing plate (2) offset and water inlet (5) and delivery port (6) It is located at the both sides of dividing plate (2) respectively.
2. water cooled copper plate device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that radiating groove (7) cross section is shaped as half Circular, half elliptic or V-arrangement.
3. water cooled copper plate device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that radiating groove (7) cross section is shaped as V-arrangement When, depth h=0.3~0.5mm of radiating groove (7), cross section length of side l=0.3~0.5mm, the angle on both sides is 60 ° ± 5°。
4. water cooled copper plate device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cover plate (1) is if the end face at not opening end is set Dry to enclose the radiating groove (7) being distributed with one heart, radiating groove (7) and the end face at cover plate (1) not opening end are concentric.
5. water cooled copper plate device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that dividing plate (2) is S-shaped, and dividing plate (2) is by cover plate (1) inner chamber of openend is divided into identical two chambers.
6. water cooled copper plate device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the both ends of dividing plate (2) are interior with cover plate (1) Wall welds.
7. water cooled copper plate device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the end of cover plate (1) openend and bottom plate (3) It is fixedly connected by trip bolt (4).
A kind of 8. side of the water cooled copper plate device for the raising circulating water effect processed as described in claim 1-7 any one Method, it is characterised in that process is as follows:
Inwall of the both ends of dividing plate (2) respectively with cover plate (1) is connected, dividing plate (2) separates the inner chamber of the openend of cover plate (1) It is concordant with the end of cover plate (1) openend for two chambers, the side of dividing plate (2);Opened on the end face at cover plate (1) not opening end Provided with the radiating groove (7) for radiating;Bottom plate (3) is connected with the end part seal of cover plate (1) openend, bottom plate (3) and lid After plate (1) connection, the water inlet (5) and delivery port (6) that are opened up on bottom plate (3) are respectively at the both sides of dividing plate (2).
CN201711039252.5A 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 Water-cooling copper disc device for improving circulating water cooling effect and machining method thereof Active CN107790689B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201711039252.5A CN107790689B (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 Water-cooling copper disc device for improving circulating water cooling effect and machining method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711039252.5A CN107790689B (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 Water-cooling copper disc device for improving circulating water cooling effect and machining method thereof

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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1126538A (en) * 1965-07-16 1968-09-05 United Aircraft Corp Improvements in and relating to chill plate construction
US4062399A (en) * 1975-12-22 1977-12-13 Howmet Turbine Components Corporation Apparatus for producing directionally solidified castings
CN201962406U (en) * 2011-01-29 2011-09-07 大连隆田科技有限公司 Bipartition tieplate type thermorytic smelting furnace for polycrystalline silicon ingot
CN202175744U (en) * 2011-05-13 2012-03-28 北京工业大学 Stannum-based brazing filler metal alloy controllable solidification platform
CN202202019U (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-04-25 浙江碧晶科技有限公司 Heat exchange platform for growing silicon crystals in casting process
CN202239521U (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-05-30 北京有色金属研究总院 One-way water-cooling casting device for wrought aluminum alloy ingot blank
CN202902721U (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-04-24 登封市中岳新能源科技有限公司 Water cooling plate and water cooling device with the same
CN103351002A (en) * 2013-07-20 2013-10-16 青岛隆盛晶硅科技有限公司 Polysilicon directional solidification device
CN104250852A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-31 吕铁铮 Sapphire crystal growth device and growth method
CN204321155U (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-05-13 洛阳安轮铝制品有限公司 A kind of detachable cooler pan for wheel hub casting
CN204325547U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-05-13 西安创联新能源设备有限公司 A kind of straight pulling silicon single crystal furnace aqueous cold plate
DE102014113806A1 (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-09-10 Ald Vacuum Technologies Gmbh Method and device for producing DS / SC castings
CN206169262U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-05-17 烟台万隆真空冶金股份有限公司 Casting blank directional solidification and regional refrigerated combination formula junker mold of selecting

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1126538A (en) * 1965-07-16 1968-09-05 United Aircraft Corp Improvements in and relating to chill plate construction
US4062399A (en) * 1975-12-22 1977-12-13 Howmet Turbine Components Corporation Apparatus for producing directionally solidified castings
CN201962406U (en) * 2011-01-29 2011-09-07 大连隆田科技有限公司 Bipartition tieplate type thermorytic smelting furnace for polycrystalline silicon ingot
CN202175744U (en) * 2011-05-13 2012-03-28 北京工业大学 Stannum-based brazing filler metal alloy controllable solidification platform
CN202239521U (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-05-30 北京有色金属研究总院 One-way water-cooling casting device for wrought aluminum alloy ingot blank
CN202202019U (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-04-25 浙江碧晶科技有限公司 Heat exchange platform for growing silicon crystals in casting process
CN202902721U (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-04-24 登封市中岳新能源科技有限公司 Water cooling plate and water cooling device with the same
CN103351002A (en) * 2013-07-20 2013-10-16 青岛隆盛晶硅科技有限公司 Polysilicon directional solidification device
DE102014113806A1 (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-09-10 Ald Vacuum Technologies Gmbh Method and device for producing DS / SC castings
CN104250852A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-31 吕铁铮 Sapphire crystal growth device and growth method
CN204321155U (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-05-13 洛阳安轮铝制品有限公司 A kind of detachable cooler pan for wheel hub casting
CN204325547U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-05-13 西安创联新能源设备有限公司 A kind of straight pulling silicon single crystal furnace aqueous cold plate
CN206169262U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-05-17 烟台万隆真空冶金股份有限公司 Casting blank directional solidification and regional refrigerated combination formula junker mold of selecting

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