CN107787644A - The plough and furrower assembly of a kind of wheat seeder - Google Patents
The plough and furrower assembly of a kind of wheat seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107787644A CN107787644A CN201711246254.1A CN201711246254A CN107787644A CN 107787644 A CN107787644 A CN 107787644A CN 201711246254 A CN201711246254 A CN 201711246254A CN 107787644 A CN107787644 A CN 107787644A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plough
- fixed
- fixed mount
- latch plate
- tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/08—Machines for both manuring and sowing or both manuring and planting
Abstract
A kind of plough of wheat seeder and the assembly of plough, including plough is made up of eaves (5), seed spout (6), lower fertilizer tube (7), outer cleaning shoe (3), preceding breast boards connecting seat (14), preceding breast boards (4) on fixed mount (13), axle (1), trench digging piece (2), fixed mount etc..A kind of described wheat sower furrow-opener, also include, eaves (5), seed spout (6), lower fertilizer tube (7), latch plate (8), spring subplate (9), square tube (11), U-shaped card (12), bearing block (16) on trench digging piece (2), fixed mount, girder fixed seat (10) is stuck on latch plate (8) upper end and spring subplate (9), and is held square tube (11) tightly and be connected by U-shaped card (12) through fixed seat connecting hole (10 1).The present invention has the characteristics of structure is novel, manufacturing cost is cheap, operation quality is good, operating efficiency is high, operation failure is few, applied widely.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, the plough and furrower assembly of a kind of wheat seeder are related generally to.
Background technology
At present, it is known to use the same root in support assembly horizontal on 24 traditional rows or 48 row wheat cultivation equipments
Laterally hanging is equipped with 24 groups or 48 groups of double disk openers successively on beam, the profiling machine formed to Extensible upright rod and compression spring
Structure, which is realized, to be controlled the individual profiling of every group of double disk opener, the structure because adjacent double disk opener spacing is too small,
Operation blocks serious, it is desirable to which site preparation condition is harsh.To solve the problems, such as above-mentioned conventional art, one kind is fitted respectively over upper, lower horizontal
The wheat cultivation equipment of Liang Shang and forward and backward dislocation configuration double disk opener has been researched and developed, and solves same root on traditional equipment
Technical problem existing for double disk opener is installed, the spacing between adjacent double disk opener has increased on crossbeam.But by
45 ° are tilted in every group of crossbeam, causes installation inconvenient, though the installation of being kept upright also having, after being all mounted in crossbeam
Portion, loosening at work is easily caused, make double disk opener deep mixed during sowing and applying fertilizer, so as to influence to broadcast
Kind quality.So a kind of new wheat sower furrow-opener of design and furrower assembly are necessary.
Known technology plough sow with it is lower fertile when easily both put together, so easily make the adjacent chemical fertilizer of seed
The phenomenon for burning seed to death is caused to happen occasionally.
The content of the invention
For insufficient existing for above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of plough of wheat seeder
With the assembly of plough.
A kind of plough of wheat seeder, including, plough is by fixed mount (13), axle (1), trench digging piece (2), fixed mount
Upper eaves (5), seed spout (6), lower fertilizer tube (7), outer cleaning shoe (3), preceding breast boards connecting seat (14), preceding breast boards (4) etc. form,
It is characterized in that：Lower fertilizer tube (7), seed spout (6), interior cleaning shoe are installed or weld successively at the rear portion of described fixed mount (13)
(1) it is, eaves on fixed mount (5) on the top of fixed mount (13), the middle part of eaves (5) is provided with screw bolt and bullet on fixed mount
The end of spring plank (8) slightly end is connected, and breast boards connecting seat (14) is with before before the downward bent part of eaves (5) is provided with described fixed mount
Breast boards (4) is connected, and the axle (1) of described fixed mount (13) both sides is that its ending of different cores turns forward, the axle in both sides
(1) installation trench digging piece (2) on, bearing chamber is separately installed with the outside of trench digging piece (2) hole, interior is separately installed with twin shaft
Hold, grease nipple is installed on chamber is held for convenience of maintenance.
The fertilizer-dropping hole portion of described lower fertilizer tube (7) is ellipse, and described seed spout (6) top is single tube, and its underpart is
Carefully to its upper after two tubule bifurcateds of single tube, the both sides for making fertilizer during cultivation are seed and are that double seeds are separately cultivated, and do
To the structure of the double lower seeds in both sides after preceding fertilizer.
Described seed spout (6) top is single tube, and its underpart is certain distance of being rived after single tube opens half, and after riving
With the repair welding of steel piece into herringbone, formation is separately cultivated and is double structures sowed, and makes the both sides of fertilizer during cultivation be in gap portion
Seed and be that double seeds are separately cultivated, before accomplishing after fertilizer the double lower seeds in both sides structure.
A kind of assembly of described wheat sower furrow-opener, in addition to, eaves (5), defeated kind on trench digging piece (2), fixed mount
(6), lower fertilizer tube (7), latch plate (8), spring subplate (9), square tube (11), U-shaped card (12), bearing block (16) are managed, its feature exists
In：Girder fixed seat (10) is stuck on latch plate (8) upper end and spring subplate (9), and is held square tube (11) tightly and passed through U-shaped card (12)
It is connected through fixed seat connecting hole (10-1).
Two pairs of fixed claws (10-2) are symmetrically arranged with four corners of girder fixed seat (10), in the upper of fixed claw (10-2)
Fixed gear (10-3) is symmetrically arranged with the inside of bottom.
Described fixed claw (10-2) has the width for being wider than fixed gear (10-3) and the height higher than fixed gear (10-3).
Fixed claw (10-2) is located at the outside of U-shaped card (12), has holding square tube (11) and square tube (11) gear in pawl.
The fixed gear (10-3) of described two couple is located at the inner side of the upper and lower ends of two pairs of fixed claws (10-2), can block
Latch plate (8) and spring subplate (9), make latch plate (8) and spring subplate (9) controls on the inside of it and square tube (11) and girder
Between fixed seat (10).
Described latch plate (8) can be fabricated to (5) font on no top, the angle of its perpendicular turn of bilge be 70 degree to 100 degree it
Between.
Described latch plate (8) can be fabricated to (5) font on no top, and the angle of its perpendicular turn of bilge is the angle of its perpendicular turn of bilge
It is between 100 degree to 140 degree.
The present invention had both simplified manufacture structure, reduced equipment weight and manufacturing cost again, have structure it is novel, rationally,
Simply, the characteristics of manufacturing cost is cheap, operation quality is good, operating efficiency is high, operation failure is few, applied widely.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 girders seat 10 and U-shaped card 12；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of 95 ° of 8 bending of latch plate；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of 130 ° of 8 bending of latch plate；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of plough；
Fig. 6 is the top view of plough；
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 upward view；
Fig. 8 is the front view of Fig. 1 girder fixed seat 10；
Fig. 9 is the rearview of Fig. 1 girder fixed seat 10；
Figure 10 is the three-dimensional view of Fig. 1 girder fixed seat 10.
In figure：Axle 1, trench digging piece 2, outer cleaning shoe 3, preceding breast boards 4, eaves 5, seed spout 6, lower fertilizer tube 7, spring on fixed mount
Plate 8, spring subplate 9, girder fixed seat 10, square tube 11, U-shaped card 12, fixed mount 13, preceding breast boards connecting seat 14, interior cleaning shoe
15th, bearing block 16, connecting hole 10-1, fixed claw 10-2, fixed gear 10-3.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, a kind of wheat seeder, including, it is trench digging piece 2, eaves 5 on fixed mount, defeated
Kind pipe 6, lower fertilizer tube 7, latch plate 8, spring subplate 9, square tube 11, U-shaped card 12, bearing block 16, it is characterised in that：Girder fixed seat
10 are stuck on the upper end of latch plate 8 and spring subplate 9, and hold square tube 11 tightly and connected by U-shaped card 12 through fixed seat connecting hole 10-1
Connect fixation.
Two couples of fixed claw 10-2 are symmetrically arranged with four corners of girder fixed seat 10, in fixed claw 10-2 top and the bottom
Inner side is symmetrically arranged with fixed gear 10-3, and described fixed claw 10-2 has the width for being wider than fixed gear and the height higher than fixed gear
Degree, fixed claw 10-2 are located at the outside of U-shaped card 12, play the role of to hold square tube 11 tightly and square tube 11 is kept off in pawl.Described two
The inner side of the upper and lower ends of two couples of fixed claw 10-2 is located to fixed gear 10-3, latch plate 8 and spring subplate 9 can be blocked,
Make latch plate 8 and spring subplate 9 control on the inside of it and square tube 11 and girder fixed seat 10 between.
As shown in figure 1, spring subplate 9 is arranged on the rear portion of the upper end of latch plate 8, gulf portion thereon of holding makes it more elastic,
The bottom of latch plate 8 is U-board portion, and its end slightly end bolt is connected with eaves 5 on fixed mount.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, plough is by eaves 5, seed spout on fixed mount 13, axle 1, trench digging piece 2, fixed mount
6th, lower fertilizer tube 7, outer cleaning shoe 3, preceding breast boards connecting seat 14, preceding breast boards 4 etc. form, and are fixed mounts on the top of fixed mount 13
Upper eaves 5, the middle part of eaves 5 is provided with screw bolt on fixed mount and the end slightly end of latch plate 8 is connected.On described fixed mount
Breast boards connecting seat 14 is connected with preceding breast boards 4 before the downward bent part of eaves 5 is provided with, in the double plate for piece 2 of ditching at work
Between be not easy horsestone or soil block, so as to cause double plate not turn phenomenon.
The axle 1 of the described both sides of fixed mount 13 is that its ending of different cores turns forward, and trench digging is installed on the axle 1 of both sides
Piece 2, bearing chamber is separately installed with the outside of trench digging piece 2 hole, interior is separately installed with duplex bearing.Chamber is being held for convenience of maintenance
Grease nipple is installed on room.
Lower fertilizer tube 7, seed spout 6, interior cleaning shoe 1 are installed or weld successively at the rear portion of described fixed mount 13.
The fertilizer-dropping hole portion of described lower fertilizer tube 7 is ellipse.
The first embodiment of seed spout 6：
The described top of seed spout 6 is single tube, after its underpart is thin two tubule bifurcateds of single tube to its upper, makes fertilizer
Both sides are that seed is separately cultivated, and both sides are double sow after fertilizer before accomplishing.
The second embodiment of seed spout 6：
The described top of seed spout 6 is single tube, and its underpart is rived after single tube opens half certain distance, and the seam after riving
Gap portion is with the repair welding of steel piece into herringbone, and the both sides for making fertilizer are that seed is separately cultivated, and both sides are double sow after fertilizer before accomplishing.
1st embodiment of latch plate 8：
As shown in figure 3, the perpendicular turn of bilge angle of the latch plate 8 is 70 degree to 100 degree.
The best angle of its perpendicular turn of bilge is 95 degree.
1st embodiment of latch plate 8：
As shown in figure 4, the angle of its perpendicular turn of bilge of described latch plate 8 is between 100 degree to 140 degree.
The best angle of its perpendicular turn of bilge is 95 degree.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of plough of wheat seeder, including, plough is by fixed mount (13), axle (1), trench digging piece (2), fixed mount
Eaves (5), seed spout (6), lower fertilizer tube (7), outer cleaning shoe (3), preceding breast boards connecting seat (14), preceding breast boards (4) etc. form, its
It is characterised by：Lower fertilizer tube (7), seed spout (6), interior cleaning shoe are installed or weld successively at the rear portion of described fixed mount (13)
(1) it is, eaves on fixed mount (5) on the top of fixed mount (13), the middle part of eaves (5) is provided with screw bolt and bullet on fixed mount
The end of spring plank (8) slightly end is connected, and breast boards connecting seat (14) is with before before the downward bent part of eaves (5) is provided with described fixed mount
Breast boards (4) is connected, and the axle (1) of described fixed mount (13) both sides is that its ending of different cores turns forward, the axle in both sides
(1) installation trench digging piece (2) on, bearing chamber is separately installed with the outside of trench digging piece (2) hole, interior is separately installed with twin shaft
Hold, grease nipple is installed on chamber is held for convenience of maintenance.
A kind of 2. plough of wheat seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On described seed spout (6)
Portion is single tube, and after its underpart is thin two tubule bifurcateds of single tube to its upper, the both sides for making fertilizer are that seed is separately cultivated, and are accomplished
Both sides are double sow after preceding fertilizer.
A kind of 3. plough of wheat seeder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：On described seed spout (6)
Portion is single tube, and its underpart is certain distance of being rived after single tube opens half, and the gap portion steel piece repair welding after riving is into herringbone
Shape, the both sides for making fertilizer are that seed is separately cultivated, and both sides are double sow after fertilizer before accomplishing.
4. a kind of assembly of wheat sower furrow-opener according to claim 1, in addition to, on trench digging piece (2), fixed mount
Eaves (5), seed spout (6), lower fertilizer tube (7), latch plate (8), spring subplate (9), square tube (11), U-shaped card (12), bearing block
(16), it is characterised in that：Girder fixed seat (10) is stuck on latch plate (8) upper end and spring subplate (9), and holds square tube (11) tightly
It is connected by U-shaped card (12) through fixed seat connecting hole (10-1).
A kind of 5. assembly of the plough of wheat seeder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：In girder fixed seat
(10) four corners are symmetrically arranged with two pairs of fixed claws (10-2), are symmetrically arranged with the inside of fixed claw (10-2) top and the bottom
Fixed gear (10-3).
A kind of 6. assembly of the plough of wheat seeder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described fixed claw
(10-2) has the width for being wider than fixed gear (10-3) and the height higher than fixed gear (10-3).
A kind of 7. assembly of the plough of wheat seeder according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that：Fixed claw
(10-2) is located at the outside of U-shaped card (12), has holding square tube (11) and square tube (11) gear in pawl.
A kind of 8. assembly of the plough of wheat seeder according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described two couple is solid
Fixed gear (10-3) is located at the inner side of the upper and lower ends of two pairs of fixed claws (10-2), can block latch plate (8) and spring subplate
(9) latch plate (8) and spring subplate (9), is made to control on the inside of it and between square tube (11) and girder fixed seat (10).
A kind of 9. assembly of wheat sower furrow-opener according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The latch plate (8)
Perpendicular turn of bilge angle be 70 degree to 100 degree, the best angle of its perpendicular turn of bilge is 95 degree.
A kind of 10. assembly of wheat sower furrow-opener according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described latch plate
(8) angle of its perpendicular turn of bilge is between 100 degree to 140 degree, and it is 130 degree that it, which erects the best angle of turn of bilge,.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711246254.1A CN107787644A (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | The plough and furrower assembly of a kind of wheat seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711246254.1A CN107787644A (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | The plough and furrower assembly of a kind of wheat seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107787644A true CN107787644A (en) | 2018-03-13 |
Family
ID=61537507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711246254.1A Pending CN107787644A (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | The plough and furrower assembly of a kind of wheat seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107787644A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110754170A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-07 | 吉林大学 | High-pressure liquid dynamic stubble-breaking and ditching device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103797937A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-05-21 | 山东理工大学 | Bionic narrow-fertilizer ditch and wide-seed band double-seed path opener |
| CN103797938A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-05-21 | 山东理工大学 | Bionic compact narrow-fertilizer ditch and wide-seed band opener |
| CN204014460U (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-12-17 | 杨彬 | Seed manure plough |
| CN107027394A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-11 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of and supporting no-tillage seeding machine of mini-tiller |
| CN206547292U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-10-13 | 刘德发 | A kind of new wheat sower furrow-opener installing mechanism |
| CN107333477A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-10 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of wheat narrow row line ploughs seeder |
-
2017
- 2017-12-01 CN CN201711246254.1A patent/CN107787644A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103797937A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-05-21 | 山东理工大学 | Bionic narrow-fertilizer ditch and wide-seed band double-seed path opener |
| CN103797938A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-05-21 | 山东理工大学 | Bionic compact narrow-fertilizer ditch and wide-seed band opener |
| CN204014460U (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-12-17 | 杨彬 | Seed manure plough |
| CN206547292U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-10-13 | 刘德发 | A kind of new wheat sower furrow-opener installing mechanism |
| CN107027394A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-11 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of and supporting no-tillage seeding machine of mini-tiller |
| CN107333477A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-10 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of wheat narrow row line ploughs seeder |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110754170A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-07 | 吉林大学 | High-pressure liquid dynamic stubble-breaking and ditching device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180313 |