CN107782289A - sea surface drifting buoy - Google Patents
sea surface drifting buoy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107782289A CN107782289A CN201710792444.7A CN201710792444A CN107782289A CN 107782289 A CN107782289 A CN 107782289A CN 201710792444 A CN201710792444 A CN 201710792444A CN 107782289 A CN107782289 A CN 107782289A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- buoy
- sea surface
- processor
- module
- information
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C13/00—Surveying specially adapted to open water, e.g. sea, lake, river or canal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K13/00—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sea surface drifting buoy, including buoy shell and the circuit board being built in buoy shell, the circuit board is integrated with collection information module and processor for the wireless communication module with mobile terminal radio communication, for obtaining buoy shell internal information, the wireless communication module and collection information module are connected with the processor on circuit board, the internal information is the startup information in preset time period after buoy is started shooting, and the processor is used to send information is started to mobile terminal by wireless communication module.The present invention is solved in the prior art when launching drifting buoy process, very poor to the Detection results of buoy and can not detect the technical problem of buoy failure in time, and improves the detection efficiency to buoy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Yu Haiyang detecting instrument field, more particularly to a kind of sea surface drifting buoy.
Background technology
At present, sea surface drifting buoy is a kind of flow drift, is positioned using satellite system, synchro measure salinity, gas
The ocean wave parameters such as pressure, ocean current, pollution, while there is the oceanographic hydrological observation instrument of real-time Data Transmission function.
Existing most of sea surface drifting buoys all use " GPS（Or the Big Dipper）The side of positioning+commercial communication satellite "
Formula carries out data transmission.Most sea surface drifting buoys in order to ensure the reliability and stability of product, using it is light tight not
Ventilative shell mechanism, user is not it is observed that condition indicative signal inside any buoy, and shell mechanism is using once
Property processing, non-disconnectable machine checks, is not available for the operation such as parameter configuration；Part sea surface drifting buoy is set using transparent outer cover
Count and light emitting diode is installed to carry out part instruction, structure to buoy internal state detachable, but light-emitting diodes are effective
Not strong in buoy state instruction intuitive, structure dismounting is cumbersome；Small part sea surface drifting buoy leaves in shelling machine
Watertight connector interface, buoy internal float condition indicative signal is transferred to user through signal wire by watertight connector, still
Buoy structure design can influence buoy monolithic case reliability of structure, integrality and stability.Sea surface drifting buoy
User can not intuitively be detected during dispensing buoy whether can with normal work, can not get inside buoy it is related
Information.Putting person will often return to ground handling station, and the letter sended over based on the corresponding buoy acquired in ground handling station
Breath just can confirm that whether buoy has unusual condition, and such fault detection method efficiency is too low, poor effect.
Therefore, prior art is to be improved.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to propose a kind of sea surface drifting buoy, it is intended to solve to launch sea in the prior art
The technical problem that can not be detected during foreign surface drifting buoy to buoy, success rate is launched to improve buoy.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, sea surface drifting buoy of the invention, including buoy shell and be built in it is floating
The circuit board in housing is marked, the circuit board is integrated with for the wireless communication module with mobile terminal radio communication, for obtaining
Take the collection information module and processor of buoy shell internal information, the wireless communication module and collection information module with electricity
Processor connection on the plate of road, the internal information are the startup information in preset time period, the processor after buoy is started shooting
For being sent by wireless communication module by information is started to mobile terminal.
Preferably, the information that starts includes the initial voltage value of battery or the real-time temperature of circuit board work in buoy shell
Degree.
Preferably, in addition to the satellite antenna being located on buoy shell and the satellite navigation positioning mould being connected with processor
Block, the satellite navigation locating module are used to receive the positioning signal that satellite control center sends over and calculated residing to obtain
Positional information.
Preferably, in addition to processor the satellite data transmission module being connected, the satellite data transmission module are used for
Buoy carries out data transmission with satellite earth receiving station.
Preferably, in addition to processor the temperature sensor being connected, the temperature sensor are used to obtain buoy shell
The real time temperature of residing sea surface, the processor are additionally operable to control wireless communication module to send preset time after buoy start
The historical temperature of the sea surface of real time temperature and buoy present position in section is to mobile terminal.
Preferably, the wireless communication module is bluetooth communication module, and the bluetooth communication module is used for and mobile terminal
Carry out bluetooth connection.
Preferably, the wireless communication module is wifi communication modules, and the wifi communication modules are used for and mobile terminal
Carry out wifi connections.
Preferably, in addition to processor the memory being connected, the standard letter that the memory is used to store inside buoy
Breath.
The sea surface drifting buoy of the present invention, primarily directed in during buoy is launched, passes through the collection of buoy
Information module is obtained in the preset time period after buoy start for buoy internal information, and internal information is sent to floating
On the mobile terminal for marking wireless connection, putting person is by the internal information that is received on mobile terminal, according to the experience of bidder, i.e.,
It may know that whether buoy belongs to failure buoy, to reduce the fault rate of sea surface drifting buoy in the prior art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the connection relationship diagram of the modules in buoy in first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the connection relationship diagram of the modules in buoy in second embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the connection relationship diagram of the modules in buoy in third embodiment of the invention.
The realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the object of the invention will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 1 is the connection relationship diagram of the modules in buoy 10 in first embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, the sea surface drifting buoy of the present invention, including buoy shell and the electricity that is built in buoy shell
Road plate, the circuit board are integrated with for the wireless communication module 12 with mobile terminal radio communication, for obtaining buoy shell
The collection information module 13 and processor 11 of internal information, the wireless communication module 12 and collection information module 13 are and circuit
Processor 11 on plate connects, and the internal information is the startup information in preset time period, the processor after buoy is started shooting
11 are used to send information is started to mobile terminal by wireless communication module 12.In the present embodiment, the process of buoy is being launched
In, after starting buoy, the internal information of buoy in preset time period after buoy is opened is obtained by gathering information module 13, and
Connection with mobile terminal is established by wireless communication module 12, after the completion of connection, the startup information of buoy is sent to movement
Terminal, bidder check startup information by the display screen of mobile terminal, rule of thumb can determine whether buoy belongs to normal
Buoy, if belonging to abnormal, retrievable buoys immediately, overall detection process is no more than half a minute.Not only realize in tendering process
In monitoring for buoy, also improve detection efficiency, whole detecting step is also very easy.Wherein, the movement in the present embodiment
Terminal refers to mobile phone, palm PC or IPAD.Bidder can also be in tendering process by having established a connection
Mobile terminal, sampling time interval and data transmission time interval for buoy are configured.Wherein, preset time period is floating
In 10S after mark start, such time setting helps further to improve detection efficiency, but also ensure that the accurate of detection
Property.Wherein, the wireless communication module 12 in the present embodiment applies between mobile terminal and buoy build when being separated by pre-determined distance
Vertical connection, pre-determined distance are in 20 meters.Improve and connect into power, ensure that the efficiency in detection process.Wherein, collection letter
Cease module 13 can also obtain seawater surface temperature by the sensor on buoy.
Preferably, the initial voltage value for starting information including battery in buoy shell or circuit board work real-time
Temperature.In the present embodiment, it is defined to starting information, it is the initial voltage after buoy starts in preset time period to start information
Value, after buoy is started, by the connection of wireless communication module foundation, then the initial voltage value of buoy is sent to mobile whole
End.To pass through these information so that bidder determines whether buoy belongs to abnormal buoy, to carry out conventional detection, completes buoy
Launch.Start real time temperature when information can also be circuit board work, after buoy is started, established by wireless communication module
Connection, real time temperature is sent to mobile terminal.As the optimization of the present embodiment, the internal information also includes the electricity of buoy
The normal temperature of standard voltage value or the circuit board work in pond, the processor 11 are additionally operable to electricity by wireless communication module 12
The normal temperature of standard voltage value or the circuit board work in pond is sent to mobile terminal.To allow bidder to be rawness
, the standard of bidder is reduced, so, corresponding data occur in the screen of mobile terminal, to facilitate bidder to carry out pair
Than improving the detection efficiency and accuracy of buoy.
With reference to figure 2, Fig. 2 is the connection relationship diagram of the modules in buoy 10 in second embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 2, it is preferable that also include the satellite antenna being located on buoy shell and the satellite being connected with processor 11
Navigation positioning module 14, the satellite navigation locating module 14 are used to receive the positioning signal that satellite sends over and calculated to obtain
Take present position information.In the present embodiment, the signal that satellite sends over can be received by satellite antenna, and be based on satellite navigation
Locating module 14 is handled signal, and the location of buoy information is calculated.Add the positioning function of this buoy.
With reference to figure 3, Fig. 3 is the connection relationship diagram of the modules in buoy 10 in third embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 3, it is preferable that also include the satellite data transmission module 15 being connected with processor 11, the satellite number
Carry out data transmission according to transport module 15 for buoy with satellite earth receiving station.In the present embodiment, pass through satellite data transmission
Module 15 is set so that this buoy can establish the connection with satellite earth receiving station, and such buoy can will be in residing sea surface
Detected information is sent to satellite earth receiving station, by its management and backup.Wherein, the present embodiment is as above-described embodiment
Optimization, in addition to the temperature sensor being connected with processor, the temperature sensor is used to obtain ocean residing for buoy shell
The real time temperature on top layer, the processor are additionally operable to send the reality after buoy is started shooting in preset time period by wireless communication module
The historical temperature of Shi Wendu and the sea surface of buoy present position is to mobile terminal.In the present embodiment, pass through temperature sensor
Setting, when starting buoy, collection information module pass through temperature sensor obtain buoy shell residing for sea surface it is real-time
Temperature, this buoy present position that processor is sended over by the reception of satellite data transmission module 15 satellite earth receiving station
The historical temperature of sea surface, then wireless communication module historical temperature and real time temperature are sent to mobile terminal, bidder
It is compared by mobile terminal screen, if both differ larger, retrievable buoys.Embodiment adds to temperature sensor
Detection, improve detection buoy accuracy.The processor is additionally operable to control satellite data transmission module 15 to send buoy
The historical temperature value satellite data ground of the sea surface of real time temperature and buoy present position after start in preset time period
Receiving station.
Preferably, the satellite data transmission module is Big Dipper short message module, the Big Dipper short message module be used for
Big Dipper earth station carries out data transmission.In the present embodiment, satellite data transmission module is defined, can be Big Dipper short message
Module, the connection established by big-dipper satellite between satellite earth receiving station and buoy, carry out the transmission of buoy internal information.
Preferably, the satellite data transmission module is iridium satellite short message module, the iridium satellite short message module be used for
Iridium satellite earth station carries out data transmission.In the present embodiment, satellite data transmission module is defined, can be iridium satellite short message
Module, the connection established by marine satellite between satellite earth receiving station and buoy, carry out the transmission of buoy internal information.
Preferably, the wireless communication module is bluetooth communication module, and the bluetooth communication module is used for and mobile terminal
Carry out bluetooth connection.In the present embodiment, wireless communication module is defined, can be bluetooth communication module, be built by bluetooth
It is vertical to be connected between mobile terminal and buoy, carry out data interchange.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. sea surface drifting buoy, it is characterised in that including buoy shell and the circuit board that is built in buoy shell, The circuit board is integrated with for the wireless communication module with mobile terminal radio communication, for obtaining buoy shell internal information Collection information module and processor, the wireless communication module and collection information module with circuit board processor connect Connect, the internal information is the startup information in preset time period after buoy is started shooting, and the processor is used to pass through radio communication Module is sent information is started to mobile terminal.
- 2. sea surface drifting buoy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the startup information includes electricity in buoy shell The real time temperature of initial voltage value or the circuit board work in pond.
- 3. sea surface drifting buoy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include the satellite day being located on buoy shell Line and the satellite navigation locating module being connected with processor, the satellite navigation locating module are used to receive satellite control center hair The positioning signal brought simultaneously is calculated to obtain present position information.
- 4. sea surface drifting buoy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include the satellite data being connected with processor Transport module, the satellite data transmission module carry out data transmission for buoy with satellite earth receiving station.
- 5. sea surface drifting buoy as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that also include the TEMP being connected with processor Device, the temperature sensor are used for the real time temperature for obtaining sea surface residing for buoy shell, and the processor is additionally operable to control The sea surface of real time temperature and buoy present position after wireless communication module transmission buoy start in preset time period is gone through History temperature is to mobile terminal.
- 6. sea surface drifting buoy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the wireless communication module is bluetooth communication mould Block, the bluetooth communication module are used to carry out bluetooth connection with mobile terminal.
- 7. sea surface drifting buoy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the wireless communication module is that wifi communicates mould Block, the wifi communication modules are used to be connected with mobile terminal progress wifi.
- 8. sea surface drifting buoy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include the memory being connected with processor, The memory is used to store the standard information inside buoy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710792444.7A CN107782289B (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | Ocean surface drifting buoy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710792444.7A CN107782289B (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | Ocean surface drifting buoy |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107782289A true CN107782289A (en) | 2018-03-09 |
| CN107782289B CN107782289B (en) | 2020-07-03 |
Family
ID=61438024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710792444.7A Active CN107782289B (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | Ocean surface drifting buoy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107782289B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110646573A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-03 | 浙江海洋大学 | Device and method for evaluating sea level rise caused by brine invasion |
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| CN104199458A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-10 | 浙江大学 | Underwater operation robot |
| CN204065836U (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-31 | 浙江大学 | Based on the underwater robot control system of Bluetooth of mobile phone technology |
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| CN104950317A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-30 | 青岛晓龙仪器有限公司 | Ocean buoy realizing communication through Beidou satellite navigation system and using method of ocean buoy |
| CN205623995U (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-10-12 | 李欣雨 | Electron buoyage |
| CN205656189U (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-10-19 | 武汉四方明科技有限公司 | Small -size showy formula water quality automatic monitoring buoy |
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2017
- 2017-09-05 CN CN201710792444.7A patent/CN107782289B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104199458A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-10 | 浙江大学 | Underwater operation robot |
| CN204065836U (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-31 | 浙江大学 | Based on the underwater robot control system of Bluetooth of mobile phone technology |
| CN104713595A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-06-17 | 中国科学院自动化研究所北仑科学艺术实验中心 | Water area monitoring device and control method |
| CN104820725A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-05 | 青岛晓龙仪器有限公司 | Sea surface Lagrangian measuring data collecting system |
| CN104950317A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-30 | 青岛晓龙仪器有限公司 | Ocean buoy realizing communication through Beidou satellite navigation system and using method of ocean buoy |
| CN205656189U (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-10-19 | 武汉四方明科技有限公司 | Small -size showy formula water quality automatic monitoring buoy |
| CN205623995U (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-10-12 | 李欣雨 | Electron buoyage |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110646573A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-03 | 浙江海洋大学 | Device and method for evaluating sea level rise caused by brine invasion |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107782289B (en) | 2020-07-03 |
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Address after: 518000 whole building of satellite building, 61 Gaoxin South Jiudao, Yuehai street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Aerospace Dongfanghong Satellite Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518057 satellite building, 2002 Keyuan Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: AEROSPACE DONGFANGHONG DEVELOPMENT Ltd. |
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