CN107779456A - M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes and its application in seed fatty acid content is improved - Google Patents

M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes and its application in seed fatty acid content is improved Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107779456A
CN107779456A CN201711276665.5A CN201711276665A CN107779456A CN 107779456 A CN107779456 A CN 107779456A CN 201711276665 A CN201711276665 A CN 201711276665A CN 107779456 A CN107779456 A CN 107779456A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mtwox11
truncatula
gene
genes
fatty acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711276665.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107779456B (en
Inventor
韩璐
周传恩
蒋洪娇
周欣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University
Original Assignee
Shandong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University filed Critical Shandong University
Priority to CN201711276665.5A priority Critical patent/CN107779456B/en
Publication of CN107779456A publication Critical patent/CN107779456A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107779456B publication Critical patent/CN107779456B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/415Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/82Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
    • C12N15/8241Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
    • C12N15/8242Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits
    • C12N15/8243Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits involving biosynthetic or metabolic pathways, i.e. metabolic engineering, e.g. nicotine, caffeine
    • C12N15/8247Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits involving biosynthetic or metabolic pathways, i.e. metabolic engineering, e.g. nicotine, caffeine involving modified lipid metabolism, e.g. seed oil composition

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of M. truncatula WOX family genes Mt WUSCHEL related homeobox11 (MtWOX11), and the nucleotide sequence of the gene is as shown in SEQ ID No.1.The invention also discloses application of the gene in seeds of leguminous plant content of fatty acid is improved.By the transgenic line analytical proof obtained to the method for genetic transformation, the content of fatty acid that the gene is remarkably improved the seed of legume is overexpressed.Indicate that gene of the present invention is with a wide range of applications, it is implemented that beans quality-improving will be used for or creates new pulse family industrial crops, and the production of China beans industrial crops is significant.

Description

M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes and its application in seed fatty acid content is improved
Technical field
The present invention relates to WUSCHEL relatedhomeobox (WOX) family genes and its application, more particularly to a kind of puncture Lamb's-quarters clover WOX family gene Mt WUSCHEL relatedhomeobox 11 (MtWOX11) and its improve seeds of leguminous plant Application in content of fatty acid, belongs to genetic engineering field.
Background technology
In recent years, it is also growing day by day to the demand of soybean with the raising of China's economic level and people's living standard. Soybean is one of important pulse family industrial crops, and it can not only provide high protein, and more important is can provide oil.But The soybean quality in China is not high at present, lacks the market competitiveness, it is necessary to a large amount of imported soybeans.Therefore the big of high oily high protein is cultivated Beans new varieties have turned into current very urgent task.
At present, China's soybean yields and the research work of quality-improving are concentrated mainly on conventional breeding field, and molecule is lost Improvement is passed also in the starting stage.Its reason essentially consists in:Soybean is tetraploid, and genome is larger;Soybean is difficult to set up something lost Pass transformation system;Soybean is difficult to set up mutant library, and its building process is more complicated.Therefore beans model plant is excavated to go forward side by side Row research is the key point for solving this problem.
M. truncatula has the characteristics that small genome, self-pollination, genetic transformation are easy as model legume, therefore M. truncatula seed development mechanism is studied can not only let us be best understood from the development of seeds of leguminous plant, moreover it is possible to it is right The yield and quality for improving China soybean plays the effect of directiveness.
WUSCHEL relatedhomeobox (WOX) family gene is the distinctive a kind of transcription factor of plant.Family's base Because playing critically important regulating and controlling effect in the critical period of development of plants, include the maintenance of stem and roots and tops stem cell, embryo's hair Educate the foundation of base-apical axis polar mode and the development of lateral organ etc. (Schoof et al., 2000;van der Graaff et al.,2009;Ueda et al.,2011).WOX11 genes are a members in WOX families.Through retrieval, in arabidopsis In, WOX11 participates in the generation of regenerated root organ.In rice, WOX11 regulates and controls the growth and development of adventitious root.But retrieval hair It is existing, about (MtWOX11) nucleotide sequences of M. truncatula WOX family gene Mt WUSCHEL relatedhomeobox 11 and Amino acid sequence has not been reported, and its application in seeds of leguminous plant content of fatty acid is improved also has no report.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is a kind of M. truncatula WOX family gene Mt WUSCHEL Relatedhomeobox 11 (MtWOX11) and its application in seeds of leguminous plant content of fatty acid is improved.
M. truncatula WOX family genes Mt WUSCHEL relatedhomeobox 11 of the present invention (MtWOX11), it is characterised in that:The unnamed gene is M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes, and the nucleotide sequence of the gene is such as Shown in SEQ ID No.1.
Application of the M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes of the present invention in seeds of leguminous plant content of fatty acid is improved.
Wherein:The legume preferably is selected from clover, M. truncatula, soybean, clover.
Using the gene constructed plant over-express vectors of M. truncatula MtWOX11 of the present invention, plant transgene is carried out Operation imports plant cell, obtains genetically modified plants.Content of fatty acid in the seed for showing to obtain genetically modified plants is detected to obtain Significantly improve., can be to the plant containing the gene M tWOX11 for the ease of being screened to genetically modified plants or cell line Expression vector (pEARLYGATE103-MtWOX11) is processed, and can such as add selected marker (GUS) or resistant Antibiotic marker (hygromycin, kanamycins, gentamicin etc.) etc..
In fact, any carrier expressed that can import foreign gene in plant can be applied, the present invention is excellent The carrier of choosing is pEARLYGATE103.
M. truncatula mutant library disclosed in present invention utilization, separation screening have obtained M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes Knockout mutations body strain, by the knockout mutations body strain of Separation Research M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes, utilize SEQ ID Primer sequence shown in No.2 and SEQ ID No.3, MtWOX11 genes are cloned into by RT-PCR technology from M. truncatula.
Retrieval display:The present invention clones the amino acid sequence of M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes and its coding first, and The transfer-gen plant for being overexpressed MtWOX11 is obtained by the method for genetic transformation.This is MtWOX11 genes first in M. truncatula In be cloned, and be overexpressed in M. truncatula.Transgenic line analytical proof, it is overexpressed the gene and is remarkably improved pulse family The content of fatty acid (Fig. 4) of the seed of plant.This proves that the gene take part in the aliphatic acid of the seed of regulation and control legume clover Content, plant gene is carried out to M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes and is overexpressed genetic transformation operation, is remarkably improved genetically modified plants The content of the aliphatic acid of seed.Indicate that gene of the present invention is with a wide range of applications.Its implementation will be used for beans Quality-improving creates new pulse family industrial crops, and the production of China beans industrial crops is significant.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:M. truncatula MtWOX11 genetic analysis.
Wherein WT is that M. truncatula wild-type plant compares, and mtwox11 is mutant.A:Illustrate M. truncatula The insertion position of Tnt1 transposons in MtWOX11 gene structure and mutant;B:The RT-PCR of M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes Interpretation of result, Actin are that gene internal reference compares.Molecular biology identification result shows that Tnt1 is inserted into MtWOX11 genes Second extron (Figure 1A), the code area CDS of M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes is 819bp, and RT-PCR results show Tnt1's Insertion causes MtWOX11 to be unable to normal expression (Figure 1B).
Fig. 2:The amino acid alignment of M. truncatula MtWOX11 gene codes.
The 29.92kDa albumen of 272 amino acid of M. truncatula MtWOX11 gene codes, there is typical HOX superfamilies " helix-loop-helix-turn-helix (helix-loop-helix-turn-helix) " domain (* institutes Show).Wherein have the MtWOX11 in M. truncatula, the AtWOX11 in arabidopsis, the GLYMA19G118400 in soybean, in rice OsWOX11;MtWOX11 and AtWOX11 amino acid similarity is 47%, MtWOX11 and GLYMA19G118400 amino The amino acid similarity that sour similarity is 60%, MtWOX11 and OsWOX11 is 47%.
Fig. 3:The expression pattern analysis of M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes.
QRT-PCR results show although MtWOX11 genes belong to constructive expression, there is expression in each organ, but Expression quantity highest in seed, next to that the expression quantity in flower, root, leaf is higher, expression quantity is relatively low in stem, petiole, terminal bud.
Fig. 4:It is overexpressed the Analysis of Fatty Acid Content of MtWOX11 transfer-gen plant seeds.
Mtwox11 mutant shown in grey histogram and content of fatty acid in wild type seeds ratio, black histogram The ratio of shown overexpression MtWOX11 transfer-gen plants and content of fatty acid in wild type seeds.* significant difference, Anova are represented Single Factor p<0.05, * * represents pole significant difference, Anova Single Factor p<0.01.As a result show, mistake Total fatty acid content adds 12.2168%, particularly C15.0 (15 compared with wild type in express transgenic plant seed Alkanoic acid), C15.1 (cis- 10- pentadecylenic acids), C16.0 (palmitic acid), C18.2N6C (linoleic acid), C20.2 (cis- 11,14- bis- Eicosadienoic acid), C20.3N6 (cis- 8,11,14- eicosatrienoic acids), C20.4N6 (arachidonic acid), C20.5N3 it is (suitable Formula-EPA), under the content of the aliphatic acid such as C24.0 (lignoceric acid) has in mutant Drop, and have rising in MtWOX11 transgenic lines are overexpressed, wherein, the content of pentadecanoic acid significantly improves.
Embodiment
The M. truncatula MtWOX11 gene cloning and expressions of embodiment 1 are analyzed
The acquisition and identification of 1.1 M. truncatula mtwox11 mutant
Pass through open website https://medicago-mutant.noble.org/mutant/database.php is screened The mutant library of M. truncatula Tnt1 marks, and utilize Thermal asymmetric interlaced-PCR (TAIL- PCR) technology, the mutant strain that Tnt1 is inserted into MtWOX11 genes is filtered out in 22,000 mutant strains.
1.1.1 M. truncatula mtwox11 total serum IgE is extracted
(1) 0.1g organization materials are put into the mortar of Liquid nitrogen precooler, powder is fully ground into liquid nitrogen;
(2) treat that liquid nitrogen volatilization is dry, be immediately transferred in 2ml centrifuge tube, about add 1ml's per 100mg materials The TRIzol extract solutions of Invitrogen companies, after thawing, are inhaled and blown repeatedly with sample loading gun, and acutely vibration mixes sample, makes sample Fully cracking, room temperature are placed 5 minutes.
(3) 0.2ml chloroforms are added, acutely vibration is mixed 15 seconds, and room temperature is placed 10 minutes;
(4) 4 DEG C, 12000rpm is centrifuged 15 minutes;
(5) upper strata aqueous phase is carefully suctioned out with pipettor, added in new 1.5ml centrifuge tube, add 500 μ l isopropanol (1:1 volume), fully mix, -20 DEG C, precipitate 30min or stay overnight;
(6) 4 DEG C, 12000rpm centrifugation 10min, careful abandoning supernatant;
(7) RNA precipitate is washed with 1ml 75% ethanol;4 DEG C, 8000rpm centrifugations 10min collects precipitation;
(8) repeat to washed once RNA precipitate with 75% ethanol;
(9) supernatant is removed, for RNA precipitate in being dried on aseptic operating platform about 10-15 minutes, RNA shows slightly transparent, adds appropriate bulk The RNase-free water of product (30-50 μ l) fully dissolves and (can be placed on -80 DEG C long-term preserve);
(10) ultraviolet specrophotometer and 1%Agrose detected through gel electrophoresis RNA concentration and quality.
Note:A) UV spectrophotometer measuring RNA yield, the absorbance at 260nm, 1OD=40 μ g/ml are used.Root According to the light absorption value at 260nm and 280nm, RNA purity is detected, the OD260/OD280 ratios of pure rna should be close to 2.0 (ratios Preferably between 1.9~2.1).
B) with 1%Agrose gel electrophoresises inspection side RNA quality and size.Draw the RNase- that 1 μ l RNA add 3 μ l Free water, 65 DEG C of 1 μ l sample-loading buffers are added to be denatured 5 minutes.Dyed after electrophoresis with EB, separately take 3 μ l 1kb DNA Marker to make For control.
1.1.2cDNA reverse transcription
Reverse transcriptase:Transcriptor Reverse Transcriptase(Roche).
(1) 13 μ l reaction systems
(2) 65 DEG C of denaturation 10min, are rapidly inserted into ice, then add:
(3) gently mix, 25 DEG C of reaction 10min;55 DEG C of reaction 30min;
(4) it is diluted to suitable concn with ultra-pure water.As pcr template.
1.1.3RT-PCR
(1) PCR reaction systems (20 μ l):
(2) PCR response procedures are:94 DEG C of pre-degeneration 5min;94 DEG C of denaturation 30sec, 55 DEG C of renaturation 30sec, 72 DEG C extend 1min, circulate 30 times;72 DEG C of extension 10min.
1.2. the clone of M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes
Using the primer sequence shown in SEQ ID No.2 and SEQ ID No.3, by RT-PCR technology from M. truncatula It is cloned into MtWOX11 genes.The nucleotide sequence of M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes is as shown in SEQ ID No.1.
Utilize the primer shown in SEQ ID No.2 and SEQ ID No.3, the full length coding region of amplification MtWOX11 genes (CDS) sequence.CDS sequences are connected into pEARLEYGATE103 carriers using Gateway technologies, sequencing is then carried out, tests Demonstrate,prove the correctness of cloned sequence.
1.2.1 the Total RNA of M. truncatula WT lines seed are extracted, method is same as above.
1.2.2 reverse transcription produces cDNA, and method is same as above.
1.2.3 the clone of ORFs and sequencing
Primer sequence:See accompanying drawing SEQ ID No.2 and SEQ ID No.3
PCR reaction systems (50 μ l):
PCR response procedures are:98 DEG C of pre-degeneration 2min;98 DEG C of denaturation 30sec, 63.5 DEG C of renaturation 10sec, 72 DEG C extend 1min, circulate 35 times;72 DEG C of extension 7min.
It is connected after amplified fragments recovery with pENTR/D-TOPO carriers and converts bacillus coli DH 5 alpha, is sequenced still biological by platinum Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. completes.
PENTR/D-TOPO carrier coupled reaction systems:
(1) system:
DNA(ng):Junction fragment length (bp) × 0.007
Salt solution:1μl
ddH2O:Add to the μ l of final volume 50
(2) the pENTR/D-TOPO carriers for taking the μ l of above system 2.5 to add 0.5 μ l.
(3) by the connection 1 hour of 22 DEG C of above system.
(4) above system is converted into bacillus coli DH 5 alpha.
1.3. the sequence information of M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes
Sequence information fromhttp://www.medicagogenome.org/Website obtains.M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes Nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID No.1.
1.4. the expression analysis of M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes
Root, stem, leaf, flower, seed, petiole, the terminal bud position extraction RNA of the wild type (R108) of M. truncatula is taken to carry out group Knit expression analysis.
1.4.1RNA extraction
After M. truncatula seed is sprouted, the root of seedling of growth 16 weeks, stem, leaf, flower, seed, petiole, terminal bud position are taken, is carried RNA is taken, method is same as above.
1.4.2 reverse transcription (RT) produces cDNA
1. reverse transcription produces cDNA, method is same as above.
2.PCR reacts and data processing method
(1) using cDNA as template, performing PCR reaction is entered.
(2) PCR system:
(3) PCR programs:
95℃10min;95 DEG C of 10S, 59 DEG C of 15S, 72 DEG C of 30S, 41 circulations;65 DEG C -95 DEG C, melted every 0.5 DEG C Curve;10 DEG C of preservations.
(4) judge product unicity and solution temperature using melting curve, calculated using the Ct values provided using Δ Δ Ct Relative amount of the target gene in different samples is calculated in method.
The structure of embodiment 2, plant expression vector
MtWOX11 full length cDNA sequences are building up in pENTR/D-TOPO intermediate carriers, then being recombinated by LR will MtWOX11 total length CDS sequences are connected in pEarleyGate103 over-express vectors.Obtain driving with CaMV35S promoters The plant expression vector of MtWOX11 gene overexpressions.
Into pENTR/D-TOPO carriers, method is same as above 2.1MtWOX11 total length CDS sequence constructs.
2.2LR restructuring is connected to pEarleyGate103 over-express vectors.
(1) reaction system:
PENTR/D-TOPO carriers:1μl
PEarleyGate103 over-express vectors:1μl
2X Fuzyme MasterMix:0.5μl
(2) reaction mixture is incubated 2-3 hours at 25 DEG C.
(3) above system is converted into bacillus coli DH 5 alpha.
The identification of 2.3 recons
(1) the PCR checkings of plasmid
Picking single bacterium colony is inoculated in 37 DEG C of shaken cultivations in LB fluid nutrient mediums of the 5ml containing Kan and stayed overnight respectively, alkaline denaturation Plasmid is extracted, entering performing PCR with gene specific primer expands.
PCR reaction conditions:94 DEG C of 3min of pre-degeneration;94 DEG C of 30sec, 55 DEG C of 30sec, 72 DEG C of 1min, 35 circulations;72℃ Extend 10min.PCR primer is identified with 1.0% agarose gel electrophoresis.
(2) sequencing identification.
The preparation and conversion of embodiment 3, Agrobacterium competence
The preparation of 3.1 Agrobacterium AGL1/EHA105 competence
1. from picking Agrobacterium tumefaciems single bacterium colony on YEP flat boards (containing 50 μ g/ml rifampins), YEP Liquid Cultures are inoculated in In base (containing 50 μ g/ml rifampins), 200rpm/min, 28 DEG C of overnight incubations.
2. take 2ml to be incubated overnight liquid to be inoculated in YEP fluid nutrient mediums of the 50ml containing identical antibiotic under the same conditions Cultivate to OD600Up to 0.5.
3. bacterium solution ice bath 30min, 5000rpm centrifugation 10min, collects thalline by 4 DEG C.
4. thalline is resuspended in the 10ml 0.15mol/L NaCl of ice bath, thalline is collected by centrifugation.
5. it is resuspended in the CaCl of 1ml 20mmol/L ice precoolings2In solution, bacterium solution is divided in 1.5ml with 200 μ l/ pipes In Eppendorf pipes, quick-frozen 1min in liquid nitrogen is put, -70 DEG C save backup.
3.2 freeze-thaw methods conversion Agrobacterium tumefaciems EHA105
1. melting Agrobacterium competent cell at room temperature, 1 μ g expression vector DNAs, ice bath after mixing are added 30min。
2. putting liquid nitrogen flash freezer 1min, 37 DEG C of insulation 3min are moved to rapidly.
3. add the YEP 800 μ l of antibiotic-free, 28 DEG C of concussion and cultivates 3 hours.
4.7000rpm centrifugation 30s collect thalline, be applied to containing 50 μ g/ml rifampins, 50 μ g/ml Kan YEP flat boards on, 28 DEG C are inverted light culture 2-3 days.
3.3 thalline PCR are identified
Picking single bacterium colony is transferred in as previously described 2.3 PCR system (being not added with DNA profiling), is entered with gene specific primer Performing PCR expands.PCR reaction conditions:94 DEG C of 3min of pre-degeneration;94 DEG C of 30sec, 55 DEG C of 30sec, 72 DEG C of 1min, 35 circulations;72 DEG C extension 10min.PCR primer is identified with 1.0% agarose gel electrophoresis.
Embodiment 4, transgenosis functional verification-M. truncatula transformation and selection
Using tissue culture method (a kind of disclosed universal method), soak the Agrobacterium EHA105 containing plant expression vector Contaminate M. truncatula blade.Then callus induction formation, embryogenesis.After it grows seedling, extraction DNA enters performing PCR screening, produces To Transgenic wheat line.
4.1 M. truncatula blades convert
Agrobacterium EHA105 has the ability of plant and metastatic gene of infecting, therefore by the MtWOX11 gene coding regions of structure Plant expression vector is transferred to Agrobacterium, then enters performing PCR checking.Using tissue culture method (a kind of disclosed universal method), make Agrobacterium EHA105 containing plant expression vector contaminates M. truncatula blade.Then callus induction formation, embryogenesis.Treat its length After going out seedling, extraction DNA enters performing PCR screening, that is, obtains Transgenic wheat line.
4.1.1 tissue culture method
(1) blade for taking health larger goes petiole to be placed in pipe.With the Tween-20 containing 20% NaClO and 0.1% Sterilizing wash 15 minutes, then with sterilizing wash 3-5 times.
(2) blade is cut into small pieces, creates wound.
(3) it is 0.6-0.8 Agrobacterium to be shaken into OD values.Thalline is collected by centrifugation, thalline then is resuspended extremely with SH3a culture mediums OD values 0.1-0.2.
(4) ready bacterium solution is poured into the blade cut.10-15 minutes are vacuumized, shake 10-15 minutes slowly.By leaf Piece is laid on the SH3a culture mediums of non-resistant, is spread as far as possible close.Lucifuge incubated at room temperature.
(5) it is overnight, deionization wash three times, until clarification, then with plus caf é deionization washing.
(6) go on the SH3a for adding resistance, lucifuge hot-house culture 4-6 weeks, then callus is transferred to SH9a training Support in base.Treat that callus differentiation and bud formation is returned again in 1/2MS culture mediums.When being moved to after emergence in soil.
4.1.2 transgenic seedling detects
Extract DNA, PCR detections (method is same as above).
4.2 transfer-gen plant Molecular Identifications
The detection of gene expression dose is carried out to above-mentioned transfer-gen plant.Transfer-gen plant and WT lines are extracted respectively RNA, RT-PCR amplifications are carried out after reverse transcription, analysis is overexpressed the gene expression difference of plant and WT lines.MtWOX11 Expression quantity in plant is overexpressed is all apparently higher than WT lines.
RT-PCR results show although MtWOX11 genes belong to constructive expression, there is expression in each organ, but Expression quantity highest in seed, next to that the expression quantity in flower, root, leaf is higher, expression quantity is relatively low in stem, petiole, terminal bud. (see Fig. 3)
Follow-up work is carried out using a MtWOX11 expression quantity highest strain.
RNA extractions, reverse transcription, RT-PCR real-time quantitative PCRs (method is same as above).
Embodiment 5, transgenosis functional verification-Fatty Acids in Seeds quality function analysis
Analysis to mtwox11 mutant and overexpression transfer-gen plant seed quality, had by Suzhou section inscription biotechnology Limit company completes.
The Analysis of Fatty Acid Content result for being overexpressed MtWOX11 transfer-gen plant seeds is shown in Fig. 4.
Wherein:Mtwox11 mutant shown in grey histogram and content of fatty acid in wild type seeds ratio, black post The ratio of MtWOX11 transfer-gen plants and content of fatty acid in wild type seeds is overexpressed shown in shape figure.* significant difference is represented, Anova Single Factor p<0.05, * * represents pole significant difference, Anova Single Factor p<0.01.
As a result show, be overexpressed total fatty acid content in transfer-gen plant seed and added compared with wild type 12.2168%, particularly C15.0 (pentadecanoic acid), C15.1 (cis- 10- pentadecylenic acids), C16.0 (palmitic acid), C18.2N6C (linoleic acid), C20.2 (cis- 11,14- eicosadienoic acids), C20.3N6 (cis- 8,11,14- eicosatrienoic acids), C20.4N6 (arachidonic acid), C20.5N3 (20:5OMEGA-3), C24.0 (lignoceric acid) Content Deng aliphatic acid has decline in mutant, and has rising in MtWOX11 transgenic lines are overexpressed, wherein, The content of pentadecanoic acid significantly improves.
The above results prove that MtWOX11 genes take part in the seed fatty acid content of regulation and control legume, be overexpressed the base Cause, the content of aliphatic acid in seed can be significantly improved.Indication MtWOX11 genes have in leguminous seeds content of fatty acid is improved Important function.
Sequence table
<110>Shandong University
<120>M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes and its application in seed fatty acid content is improved
<141>2017-11-20
<160>3
<210>1
<211>3627
<212>DNA
<213>Artificial sequence
<220>
<223>M. truncatula WUSCHEL-related homeobox11 genome nucleotide sequences
<400>1
aggtttcagt ttcatttcaa gtttcaacaa aacatatttt gttatttctt ctatctatag 60
tgcattggaa tggaagataa gatgcaacat gaccccccca acaacactcc aacccaacat 120
ggttccgaga aaactgaacc ggttaggtca aggtggacac caaaaccaga acaaattctc 180
atacttgagt ccatcttcaa cagtggcatg gtgaatcccc caaaagaaga aactatcaaa 240
ataagaaaac ttcttgagaa attcggcaac gtcggtgacg ccaacgtctt ctactggttc 300
caaaaccgcc ggtctagatc tcgccgccga caacgccaga tgcagcaggc cacacttgat 360
cagcaaagaa atcagatggc tatgatgcag cctcagcaag ttgttaacga tggtgcaagt 420
gcaattcctt gtgatatggt tcaaaccaac ccaaccatgg tttttggtgg ttcctcttct 480
tgtttaaatg attcttccgg ttcttcctct tcatcatgtg gtggtgttct tagtggtcaa 540
caaggcatgg atggtttgtt ttcagtttct tctcaaatgg gttttcttgg agttgatcaa 600
actttagctg caccatcact tttgtgccct tctctttctc ctaatttcaa ctatcactct 660
ggtaattggc tgcatgtctt ttatttattt attatttatt ttatcactaa aaaatttatt 720
ttaaaatcca tggagcactc caattcatac taaaatcaca aaagattatt tgttcaaaat 780
catttagaat ctccacaaat aattttgtat tattcaaaaa agctaactta aaattatttt 840
ttcaatattt ttttttataa atacacgaga tatactccaa catattacat caaagcctaa 900
tccgattttg ataaatttca aacccactag aaatttgttt attatatgca tggttgtgtt 960
tatcaatttt attttacttt ttatgagatt tatttgtaaa aatataaaaa ataagattag 1020
agaaagcata tacaaagata agagatcgta ataaaaagtt aaaagagttt cattttttaa 1080
taattttctt tttttggtat ccctaaccgt gcaccggtta gcgtcaccct taacattttc 1140
attggatatt tatggtgaaa tttacatata gcaaatcaat tgccgaattc tggctttgaa 1200
ccaaagttta aatatgtgat atgaaagatc caatcatatg tgtcaattac gatcgatcat 1260
tttttatgtg ctttgagctg gaatatttcc tcctattcaa tatatatttt cttgcataaa 1320
ttctaaatct gatgctacaa aatttatttt cttatcagtt gttattaatg catatttgaa 1380
ttcatagttg gttcttcaca aaaataaaat aattcatcca tgctcttagt ttaaaaaagt 1440
tcatgtttat ggaatgattg attaagtttg aggatgggta cagaataaag tgggtagctt 1500
ttccttgatt tgacagttcc gcgtttgaat tgttgcatga aagttgttct ttccggaaaa 1560
acatgaacgc tactttccgg ctgcagtttc tgttctttcc tttttattct ctcacttttt 1620
tcgactttct tcaatagtaa tactcctgct tctgcacaaa aaatttcaaa ccctagatta 1680
tgtttttatt tttatttttt tatatcatta tcatttcatc tgatggttac cctcttagta 1740
aatattcacc atacattact agtttttttc catcattttt ataaaattat tcaactttac 1800
cgttaaaaaa aagctcatta atctctcaat tgtttggtta actacgatgt taattactgg 1860
ttaaaagaaa tccataattt tcatatcttt tgttattttt tttaacaaac caaaatggaa 1920
tatattaaga aaaaaggagg cttctaataa gcagtgtgcc aaaaagacct caaaaatata 1980
caaggaaata aatcacaagg gaaccaaaac aaaaagaatt tatccgacgc ccaaacaaac 2040
aaatgggttc gaccactgca tatgaaagtt tagcctaatg tggtcatcaa agaaaacttg 2100
ctttgttcat tgcatgcgtt acatattgtt ttcttgcatt tttttcagtg attgagatat 2160
gaaattcagg agtaaattga gattcaaagt gtttgctgaa acattaatga gatcaacttc 2220
ttttatgctt taatttttgt atttgaccaa tatgtaaggt gatgttctat tttttatttt 2280
tttttggtca agttctaaca atattttggt attattaagg atttggaggt gctagtactg 2340
taacaggatt ggcaacagtg tttatcaatg ggattgcaac agaaattcaa gcagggccac 2400
tagacatcaa aacagtgttt ggagaagatg tgatgttagt tcattcctct ggtgtgccag 2460
ttcccacaaa tgaacatggc atcttgattc agagcttgca ccatggtgaa agctactttc 2520
tggtacttgc cacataccat catacatctt caaatcaatt gtttctattc taaatattgt 2580
gttgtcacat cttaatcatt gttctttatt ttcttttcaa tccttatgtc tactaatttg 2640
aaaattaatt cacacacatg tgcacatatg tgtaggtaca atcattttaa aatgtattca 2700
acgatttgtt gtcacatcaa taaatgaata tgaaaatcac atagattttc gtattcatta 2760
attgatgtga caatacatta tttgatgcat gtgtaaaata attgtatatt tagagcatcc 2820
ataatggaaa ccctaaattt agagttctta aactggtctc acgtgaacac gtcactcttt 2880
aataatattt taataacagt atctaataaa cactcaatca ctacaataga gatcctctaa 2940
caaaatgtct aaaccggtcc caccactaac tcttcatcat ttacatttca acaatacaac 3000
gattatttta ataaaaagta gtgtggagcc cacttaagaa tggggtttta aatgattcca 3060
acacccaaaa aaaaaatctc caataaagat acctattagg tgccggatct taaatgatga 3120
agacctcacc atatgagatg gtcttacaaa acatattaat taaactcttg aaaatatcga 3180
gcatatcata catacaataa atgtaaaaca attttacaca tatccaagaa aacaatttta 3240
cacatatatc taaattgttc aatatgttat tgtatagaaa tatatttttt agagttattg 3300
tatagaaaca tgttatatga aaacattcac ttcaaaatgt tttgggagtg atcacattga 3360
actaaagcta cttaggattt atctactcct atgttctaat cttgtcatat aaaaaatagt 3420
ctactcctat gttttaattc actaaacata atatttttca cttacattat tttgaattcc 3480
tactactcca gtaattaagg agtttttttg tgtatcatga ttattaaact ttggtttaca 3540
ggtatcaaag tcagcacaag tttgaactga ccatgctcta atgctggagt tggaaggtcc 3600
ctatgcgtgt gctcctctct ttttaac 3627
<210>2
<211>22
<212>DNA
<213>Artificial sequence
<220>
<223>Forward primer
<400>2
atggaagata agatgcaaca tg 22
<210>3
<211>25
<212>DNA
<213>Artificial sequence
<220>
<223>Reverse primer
<400>3
aacttgtgct gactttgata ccaga 25

Claims (3)

1. a kind of M. truncatula WOX family genes Mt WUSCHEL related homeobox 11 (MtWOX11), its feature exist In:The unnamed gene is M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes, and the nucleotide sequence of the gene is as shown in SEQ ID No.1.
2. application of the M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes described in claim 1 in seeds of leguminous plant content of fatty acid is improved.
3. application according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The legume be selected from clover, M. truncatula, soybean, Clover.
CN201711276665.5A 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 Medicago truncatula MtWOX11 gene and application thereof in increasing content of fatty acid in seeds Active CN107779456B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711276665.5A CN107779456B (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 Medicago truncatula MtWOX11 gene and application thereof in increasing content of fatty acid in seeds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711276665.5A CN107779456B (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 Medicago truncatula MtWOX11 gene and application thereof in increasing content of fatty acid in seeds

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107779456A true CN107779456A (en) 2018-03-09
CN107779456B CN107779456B (en) 2020-11-20

Family

ID=61430012

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711276665.5A Active CN107779456B (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 Medicago truncatula MtWOX11 gene and application thereof in increasing content of fatty acid in seeds

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107779456B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110184295A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-08-30 聊城大学 The building of novel visual strike Reporter gene vector and its application
CN115819531A (en) * 2022-08-09 2023-03-21 山东大学 Application of over-expressed MtWUSCHEL gene in improvement of leaf area and delay of flowering of leguminous forage

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110184295A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-08-30 聊城大学 The building of novel visual strike Reporter gene vector and its application
CN110184295B (en) * 2019-06-11 2023-01-24 聊城大学 Construction and application of visual purple root reporter gene vector
CN115819531A (en) * 2022-08-09 2023-03-21 山东大学 Application of over-expressed MtWUSCHEL gene in improvement of leaf area and delay of flowering of leguminous forage
CN115819531B (en) * 2022-08-09 2024-05-07 山东大学 Application of over-expressed MtWUSCHEL gene in improving leaf area and delaying flowering of leguminous forage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107779456B (en) 2020-11-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111235180B (en) Method for shortening flowering phase of corn
CN115161329B (en) Main gene AhP07 for controlling peanut pod size and developed molecular marker and application thereof
CN111172173B (en) Method for reducing plant height of corn or delaying flowering
CN110724183B (en) Application of GmXTH91 protein in regulation and control of plant stress resistance and plant height
CN113265418B (en) Method for specifically knocking out soybean SOC1 gene by CRISPR/Cas9 and application thereof
CN110903368B (en) Gene for controlling female character of corn, kit for creating female sterile line of corn, mutant genotype and method
CN107353332A (en) A kind of rice chloroplast developmental regulation Gene A HS1 and its coding protein and application
CN113337536B (en) Application of RS2Z32 gene as plant immune negative regulatory factor in improving crop resistance
CN112724213B (en) Sweet potato anthocyanin synthesis and stress resistance related protein IbMYB4, and coding gene and application thereof
CN112521471B (en) Gene and molecular marker for controlling water content of corn kernels and application thereof
CN107779456A (en) M. truncatula MtWOX11 genes and its application in seed fatty acid content is improved
CN109112227A (en) Rape bloom key gene as the rape ecotype improvement and Mature breeding molecular labeling and application
CN106978499B (en) Transgenic soybean event GC1-1 external source Insert Fragment flanking sequence and its application
CN109776664A (en) A kind of gene and its application controlling rice class granule and semi-dwarf mutant
CN112662687B (en) Method, kit and gene for delaying flowering phase of corn
CN115772212A (en) Alfalfa chloroplast MsSAP22 gene and application thereof in improving drought resistance of plants
CN110358774B (en) Gene, protein, gene expression cassette, expression vector, host cell, method and application for controlling rice flowering time
CN112778408A (en) Rubber tree transcription factor HbICE2 and coding gene and application thereof
CN112646014B (en) Gene and method for changing flowering period of corn
CN112646016B (en) Gene and method for changing flowering period of corn
CN112661823B (en) Gene and method for changing flowering period of corn
CN112646015B (en) Gene and method for changing flowering period of corn
CN112724216B (en) Gene and method for changing flowering period of corn
CN112724215B (en) Gene and method for changing flowering period of corn
CN114369604B (en) Salt-resistant QTL gene of corn and application thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant