CN107771485A - One kind connects transplanting device - Google Patents

One kind connects transplanting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107771485A
CN107771485A CN201711159854.4A CN201711159854A CN107771485A CN 107771485 A CN107771485 A CN 107771485A CN 201711159854 A CN201711159854 A CN 201711159854A CN 107771485 A CN107771485 A CN 107771485A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling
distributing plate
seedlings picking
plate
fixed
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201711159854.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江海宇
谢晋洁
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711159854.4A priority Critical patent/CN107771485A/en
Publication of CN107771485A publication Critical patent/CN107771485A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02Transplanting machines for seedlings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to connect transplanting device, it is characterised in that including drive mechanism, seedling-distributing plate, fixed plate and seedlings picking funnel, seedling-distributing plate is slidably matched with fixed plate along the length direction of seedling-distributing plate;Seedlings picking funnel is several, is intervally arranged along the length direction of seedling-distributing plate and is fixed on seedling-distributing plate, and the outlet of each seedlings picking funnel is straight down;Fixed plate is provided with some seedling outlets immediately below seedlings picking funnel, is intervally arranged along the length direction of seedling-distributing plate, and the quantity of seedlings picking funnel is more than the quantity of seedling outlet;Drive mechanism is connected with seedling-distributing plate driving, for driving length direction intermittent reciprocating formula sliding of the seedling-distributing plate along seedling-distributing plate, so that seedlings picking funnel is alternately relative with seedling outlet position.The present invention can improve the efficiency of lower seedling seedling separation, so that with planting seedling rate-matched, seedling efficiency is planted in final guarantee.

Description

One kind connects transplanting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the part of bowl seedling transplanter, and in particular to one kind connects transplanting device.
Background technology
Bowl seedling transplanter be by seedling in earthen bowl by seedling taking, transplant seedlings, throw seedling, seedlings picking, plant seedlings with complete transplanting act machine Device.At present, existing seedlings picking mechanism is the seedling in earthen bowl of support dropping seedling mechanism, and marquis, which falls directly into, when suitable patches seedling mechanism. Due to throwing seedling and the time needed for seedlings picking is longer than and plants the seedling time, therefore, it is existing patch seedling mechanism can not provide in time seedling to Seedling mechanism is planted, it is relatively low to result in bowl seedling transplanter whole efficiency.
The content of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind to connect transplanting device, can effectively improve Seedling and the efficiency transplanted seedlings are thrown, with transplanting seedling rate-matched, final raising transplanting engine efficiency.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One kind connects transplanting device, including drive mechanism, seedling-distributing plate, fixed plate and seedlings picking funnel, seedling-distributing plate and fixed plate edge The length direction of seedling-distributing plate is slidably matched;Seedlings picking funnel is several, is intervally arranged and is fixed on point along the length direction of seedling-distributing plate Seedling plate, the outlet of each seedlings picking funnel is straight down;Fixed plate is provided with some seedling outlets immediately below seedlings picking funnel, edge point The length direction of seedling plate is intervally arranged, and the quantity of seedlings picking funnel is more than the quantity of seedling outlet;Drive mechanism drives phase with seedling-distributing plate Even, for drive seedling-distributing plate along seedling-distributing plate length direction intermittent reciprocating formula sliding so that seedlings picking funnel alternately with seedling outlet Position is relative.
Further, seedlings picking funnel is even number, and is arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of seedling-distributing plate;The number of seedling outlet is The half of seedlings picking funnel, and arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of seedling plate, adjacent seedling outlet spacing is adjacent seedlings picking funnel spacing Half.
Further, drive mechanism includes oscillating rod and for exporting the reciprocal drive component for pullling power, oscillating rod middle part Fixed plate is articulated in, oscillating rod one end is hinged with seedling-distributing plate, the output end connection of the oscillating rod other end and drive component.
Further, drive component includes motor, transmission mechanism, eccentric cam mechanism and drawstring, and the output shaft of motor passes through Transmission mechanism is connected with eccentric cam mechanism driving, and eccentric cam mechanism is fixed in drawstring one end, described in the drawstring other end is used as The output end of drive component.
Further, drawstring overcoat tubing, fixed column is fixed with fixed plate, sleeve pipe is fixed on fixed column.
Further, the seedlings picking device also includes resetting-mechanism, for providing reset force to seedling-distributing plate.
Further, resetting-mechanism is spring, and spring one end is connected with fixed plate, and the spring other end is connected with seedling-distributing plate.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
The present invention by seedlings picking funnel and seedling outlet by being arranged to the relative two rows in position, in this way, the throwing of rice transplanter Seedling mechanism can put into seedlings picking funnel a greater number, and under the reciprocal clearance-type sliding motion of seeding separation, a part of seedlings picking Funnel will be relative with seedling outlet at a certain interval moment, and seedling machine is planted into rice transplanter to allow rice shoot to be fallen through seedling outlet Structure, and another part seedlings picking funnel is then relative with fixed plate plate face, rice shoot by support without falling, in this way, in seedlings picking funnel In the case of seedling outlet, seedlings picking funnel provides more seedlings picking capacity, while and can quickly alternately switches different connect Seedling funnel face seedling outlet, so as to more substantially effectively make use of the time of seedlings picking and seedling separation, the efficiency of lower seedling seedling separation is improved, Also the speed of seedlings picking seedling separation is more matched with planting seedling, can be achieved once to throw seedling, repeatedly the function of lower seedling, final improve are planted The overall efficiency of seedling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention connects the structural representation that transplanting device removes drive mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention connects transplanting device;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention connects transplanting device and plants the schematic diagram of seedling mechanism cooperation.
In figure:1st, drive mechanism;11st, oscillating rod;12nd, drive component;121st, motor;122nd, drawstring;123rd, sleeve pipe;2nd, divide Seedling plate;3rd, fixed plate;31st, fixed column;4th, seedlings picking funnel;5th, resetting-mechanism;6th, seedling mechanism is planted.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
One kind as shown in Figure 1-2 connects transplanting device, including drive mechanism 1, seedling-distributing plate 2, fixed plate 3 and seedlings picking funnel 4, Seedling-distributing plate 2 is slidably matched with length direction of the fixed plate 3 along seedling-distributing plate 2;Seedlings picking funnel 4 is several, along the length of seedling-distributing plate 2 Direction, which is intervally arranged, is fixed on seedling-distributing plate 2, and the outlet of each seedlings picking funnel 4 is straight down;Fixed plate 3, which is provided with, is located at seedlings picking funnel Some seedling outlet (not shown) immediately below 4, are intervally arranged, the quantity of seedlings picking funnel 4, which is more than, along the length direction of seedling-distributing plate 2 The quantity of seedling mouth;Drive mechanism 1 is connected with the driving of seedling-distributing plate 2, for driving length direction of the seedling-distributing plate 2 along seedling-distributing plate 2 reciprocal Batch (-type) slides, so that seedlings picking funnel 4 is alternately relative with seedling outlet position.
As Figure 1-3, by the two rows that seedlings picking funnel 4 and seedling outlet are arranged into position is relative, in this way, transplanting The dropping seedling mechanism of machine can put into seedlings picking funnel 4 a greater number, and under the reciprocal clearance-type sliding motion of seeding separation, one Tapping seedling funnel 4 will be relative with seedling outlet at a certain interval moment, enter transplanting to allow rice shoot to be fallen because of deadweight through seedling outlet Machine plants seedling mechanism 6, and another part seedlings picking funnel 4 is then relative with the plate face of fixed plate 3, and rice shoot is fallen by support without returning, In this way, in the case where seedlings picking funnel 4 is more than seedling outlet, seedlings picking funnel 4 provides more seedlings picking capacity, while and can is quick Alternating switches the different face seedling outlets of seedlings picking funnel 4, so as to more substantially effectively make use of the time of seedlings picking and seedling separation, improves The efficiency of lower seedling seedling separation, also makes the speed of seedlings picking seedling separation more be matched with planting seedling, finally improves the complete machine effect for planting seedling Rate.
Because drive mechanism 1 is to make the drive actions of intermittent reciprocating formula to seedling-distributing plate 2, i.e., seedling-distributing plate 2 is in the first limit position Putting midway in the slipping between the second extreme position can rest, and rested in this way, how many individual seedlings picking funnels 4 can arbitrarily be set More can will conveniently it be adjusted by a corresponding seedling outlet, so its lower seedling seedling separation efficiency under state.Such as the electricity of drive mechanism 1 is set The i.e. adjustable lower seedling seedling separation efficiency of the intermittent rotary duration of machine 121.
Further to save cost, simplifying drive mechanism 1, the seedlings picking funnel 4 of the present embodiment is even number, and along seedling-distributing plate 2 length direction is arranged at equal intervals;The number of seedling outlet is the half of seedlings picking funnel 4, and along seedling plate length direction at equal intervals Arrangement, adjacent seedling outlet spacing is the half of the adjacent spacing of seedlings picking funnel 4.In this way, the formation combination of two of seedlings picking funnel 4, every two Individual seedlings picking funnel 4 is used for a corresponding seedling outlet, and seedling-distributing plate 2 can be only reciprocating, i.e., in the first extreme position and the second pole It is so relatively low to the configuration requirement of drive mechanism 1, it is easier to realize, cost is lower, and lower seedling seedling separation toward polyslip between extreme position Efficiency can lift one times.
Exemplarily, the drive mechanism 1 of the present embodiment includes oscillating rod 11 and for exporting the reciprocal driving for pullling power Component 12, the middle part of oscillating rod 11 are articulated in fixed plate 3, and the one end of oscillating rod 11 is be hinged with seedling-distributing plate 2, and the other end of oscillating rod 11 is with driving The output end connection of dynamic component 12.Drive component 12 can only provide pulling action, so that it may and drive oscillating rod 11 to form leverage, Seedling-distributing plate 2 is driven to be swung toward polyslip.Specifically, the drive component 12 of the present embodiment includes motor 121, transmission mechanism, bias Cam mechanism and drawstring 122, the output shaft of motor 121 are connected by transmission mechanism with eccentric cam mechanism driving, drawstring 122 1 Eccentric cam mechanism, output end of the other end of drawstring 122 as the drive component 12 are fixed in end.The output shaft of motor 121 Rotation is driven through transmission mechanism, drives the operating of eccentric cam mechanism, form batch (-type) pulls power to drawstring 122.
To limit drawstring 122, drawstring 122 is avoided to rock, the overcoat tubing 123 of drawstring 122 of the present embodiment, Gu Fixed column 31 is fixed with fixed board 3, sleeve pipe 123 is fixed on fixed column 31.
For make the reciprocally swinging of seedling-distributing plate 2 it is more appropriate this, which connects transplanting device, also includes resetting-mechanism 5 in place, for pair Seedling-distributing plate 2 provides reset force.Specifically, resetting-mechanism 5 is spring, and spring one end is connected with fixed plate 3, and the spring other end is with dividing Seedling plate 2 connects.In this way, after drive component 12 pulls oscillating rod 11 to drive seedling-distributing plate 2 once to slide, subsequent time can stop providing Power is pullled, the reset force only provided with spring completes seedling-distributing plate 2 and resets sliding.
The implementation of the present invention is not limited to this, according to the above of the present invention, is known using the ordinary skill of this area Knowledge and customary means, under the premise of the above-mentioned basic fundamental thought of the present invention is not departed from, the present invention can also make other a variety of shapes Modification, replacement or the change of formula, all fall within rights protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. one kind connects transplanting device, it is characterised in that including drive mechanism, seedling-distributing plate, fixed plate and seedlings picking funnel, seedling-distributing plate with Fixed plate is slidably matched along the length direction of seedling-distributing plate;Seedlings picking funnel is several, is intervally arranged along the length direction of seedling-distributing plate Seedling-distributing plate is fixed on, the outlet of each seedlings picking funnel is straight down;If fixed plate is provided with doing immediately below seedlings picking funnel Seedling mouth, it is intervally arranged along the length direction of seedling-distributing plate, the quantity of seedlings picking funnel is more than the quantity of seedling outlet;Drive mechanism and seedling separation Plate driving is connected, for driving length direction intermittent reciprocating formula sliding of the seedling-distributing plate along seedling-distributing plate, so that seedlings picking funnel is alternately It is relative with seedling outlet position.
2. according to claim 1 connect transplanting device, it is characterised in that seedlings picking funnel is even number, and along seedling-distributing plate Length direction is arranged at equal intervals;The number of seedling outlet is the half of seedlings picking funnel, and is arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of seedling plate, Adjacent seedling outlet spacing is the half of adjacent seedlings picking funnel spacing.
3. according to claim 2 connect transplanting device, it is characterised in that drive mechanism includes oscillating rod and past for exporting The drive component of power is pullled again, is articulated in fixed plate in the middle part of oscillating rod, oscillating rod one end is hinged with seedling-distributing plate, and oscillating rod is another End is connected with the output end of drive component.
4. according to claim 3 connect transplanting device, it is characterised in that drive component includes motor, transmission mechanism, bias Cam mechanism and drawstring, the output shaft of motor are connected by transmission mechanism with eccentric cam mechanism driving, and drawstring one end is fixed on Eccentric cam mechanism, output end of the drawstring other end as the drive component.
5. according to claim 4 connect transplanting device, it is characterised in that drawstring overcoat tubing, is fixed with fixed plate Fixed column, sleeve pipe are fixed on fixed column.
6. connect transplanting device according to claim any one of 3-5, it is characterised in that the seedlings picking device also includes reset machine Structure, for providing reset force to seedling-distributing plate.
7. according to claim 6 connect transplanting device, it is characterised in that resetting-mechanism is spring, spring one end and fixation Plate is connected, and the spring other end is connected with seedling-distributing plate.
CN201711159854.4A 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 One kind connects transplanting device Pending CN107771485A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711159854.4A CN107771485A (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 One kind connects transplanting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711159854.4A CN107771485A (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 One kind connects transplanting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107771485A true CN107771485A (en) 2018-03-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711159854.4A Pending CN107771485A (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 One kind connects transplanting device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111727705A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-02 临漳县万盈贸易有限公司 Seedling equipment is got to transplanter
CN113692826A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-26 江苏大学 Seedling separating device of transplanter and operation method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201307997Y (en) * 2008-11-27 2009-09-16 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 Automatic bare-seedling separator
CN202201432U (en) * 2011-07-08 2012-04-25 新疆农业大学 Intermittent shunt conveying device for pot seedlings
CN203279494U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-11-13 上海工擎机械有限公司 Seedling separating and storing device of nonirrigated farmland transplanting machine
CN203960967U (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-26 厦门市罗斯特感应科技有限公司 The flushing controller for closestool with water-saving function
CN104576471A (en) * 2013-10-23 2015-04-29 沈阳芯源微电子设备有限公司 Compact type wafer lifting mechanism
CN105103749A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-02 重庆市长寿区大嘉富水果种植股份合作社 Seedling conveying mechanism for transplanter
CN106688401A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-24 于宪臣 Transplanter, and seedling grafting and separating device and seedling grafting and separating method thereof
CN207443438U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-06-05 江海宇 One kind connects transplanting device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201307997Y (en) * 2008-11-27 2009-09-16 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 Automatic bare-seedling separator
CN202201432U (en) * 2011-07-08 2012-04-25 新疆农业大学 Intermittent shunt conveying device for pot seedlings
CN203279494U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-11-13 上海工擎机械有限公司 Seedling separating and storing device of nonirrigated farmland transplanting machine
CN104576471A (en) * 2013-10-23 2015-04-29 沈阳芯源微电子设备有限公司 Compact type wafer lifting mechanism
CN203960967U (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-26 厦门市罗斯特感应科技有限公司 The flushing controller for closestool with water-saving function
CN105103749A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-02 重庆市长寿区大嘉富水果种植股份合作社 Seedling conveying mechanism for transplanter
CN106688401A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-24 于宪臣 Transplanter, and seedling grafting and separating device and seedling grafting and separating method thereof
CN207443438U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-06-05 江海宇 One kind connects transplanting device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111727705A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-02 临漳县万盈贸易有限公司 Seedling equipment is got to transplanter
CN111727705B (en) * 2020-07-29 2021-11-16 同心县金垚育种科技有限公司 Seedling equipment is got to transplanter
CN113692826A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-26 江苏大学 Seedling separating device of transplanter and operation method thereof
CN113692826B (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-08-09 江苏大学 Seedling separating device of transplanter and operation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180309