CN107771439A - Ditching-fertilizing sows combine - Google Patents
Ditching-fertilizing sows combine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107771439A CN107771439A CN201610730682.0A CN201610730682A CN107771439A CN 107771439 A CN107771439 A CN 107771439A CN 201610730682 A CN201610730682 A CN 201610730682A CN 107771439 A CN107771439 A CN 107771439A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ditching
- fertilizing
- combine
- fertilizer
- seed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
- A01C5/064—Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
- A01C5/068—Furrow packing devices, e.g. press wheels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D82/00—Crop conditioners, i.e. machines for crushing or bruising stalks
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
It is a kind of can disposably complete to ditch, sow, the ditching-fertilizing sowing combine of the operation such as earthing, the device mainly includes universal joint, power input shaft, hitch, clutch handle, center driving casing, clutch, chain, fertilizer box, plants case, fertilizer apparatus, feed mechanism for seed, fertilizer delivering pipe, seed spout, earth separation plate, ditch cleaning specially produces, seeding head, fertilizing head, cutterhead of ditching, furrow-opening cutter blade, Rotary tillage blade, left side gear case, wherein when working, combine is connected with tractor, and the power of tractor output passes to ditching-fertilizing by universal joint and sows combine；The powered belt movable arbor of tractor input rotates, the rice straw of Rotary tillage blade rotary-cut soil and surface on cutter shaft；Ditching knife disk drives furrow-opening cutter blade rotation, carries out ditching operation；The soil and rice pavilion that the seed and chemical fertilizer fallen into shallow ridges is shed by front end rotary-cut are covered；Ditching-fertilizing sowing combine has the characteristics that production efficiency is high, labor strength is small.
Description
Art
The present invention relates to a kind of a kind of disposable ditching-fertilizing for completing the operations such as trench digging, sowing, fertilising, earthing to sow connection
Close working rig.
Background technology
Wheat is the general designation of wheat system plant, is a kind of grass planted extensively all over the world, in originating from
Eastern crescent fertile soil (Levant) area, is one of crops cultivated earliest in the world, the caryopsis of wheat be the mankind staple food it
One, it can make the foods such as bread, steamed bun, biscuit, noodles after wearing into flour；Beer, alcohol, vodka are can be made into after fermentation, or
Raw matter fuel.Wheat is rich in starch, protein, fat, mineral matter, calcium, iron, thiamine, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, vitamin A and dimension
Raw plain C etc..Wheat is one of three big cereal, and yield is almost eaten entirely, only there are about 1/6th and is used as feed.2010
Year wheat is the cereal crops (6.51 hundred million tons) that total output occupies second in the world, is only second to corn (8.44 hundred million tons)；At present, I
Plantation of the state to wheat relies primarily on manually.
But the mode of this artificial growth wheat, virtually add the production cost of enterprise；Labor strength
Greatly, and efficiency is very low, is not suitable for planting on a large scale, and a variety of drawbacks determine that artificial growth wheat seriously constrains Wheat indurstry
Sustainable development.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the problems such as the labor intensity of artificial growth wheat is big, efficiency is low, the present invention provides a kind of ditching-fertilizing
Sow combine.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is.
Ditching-fertilizing sowing combine includes universal joint, power input shaft, hitch, clutch handle, in
Heart transmission case body, clutch, chain, fertilizer box, plants case, fertilizer apparatus, feed mechanism for seed, fertilizer delivering pipe, seed spout, earth separation plate, ditch cleaning specially produce,
Seeding head, fertilizing head, cutterhead of ditching, furrow-opening cutter blade, Rotary tillage blade, left side gear case, it is characterised in that：During normal work, open
Ditch ferti-seeding combine is connected with matching tractor, and the power of tractor output passes to trench digging by universal joint and applied
Fertilizer sowing combine；The powered belt movable arbor of tractor input rotates, Rotary tillage blade rotary-cut soil and surface on cutter shaft
Rice straw；Ditching knife disk drives furrow-opening cutter blade rotation, carries out ditching operation；The seed and chemical fertilizer fallen into shallow ridges is by front end rotary-cut
The soil and rice pavilion shed are covered.
Drive mechanism structure includes core case power input shaft, side gear box first axle, the axle of side gear box second,
Clutch shaft, fertilizer expelling shaft, feed shaft, rotary knife axis, it is characterised in that：Power transmission line be broadly divided into go out lane trench digging transmission and
Ferti-seeding is driven 2 parts.
The invention has the advantages that ditching-fertilizing sowing combine disposably complete to ditch, sow, apply fertilizer,
The operations such as earthing, have the characteristics that production efficiency is high, labor strength is small, compact-sized, conveniently moving.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is drive mechanism structural representation.
1. universal joint in Fig. 1,2. power input shafts, 3. hitches, 4. clutch handles, 5. center driving casings, 6.
Clutch, 7. chains, 8. fertilizer box, 9. plants cases, 10. fertilizer apparatus, 11. feed mechanism for seeds, 12. fertilizer delivering pipes, 13. seed spouts, 14. points of soil
Plate, 15. ditch cleanings specially produce, 16. seeding heads, 17. fertilizing heads, and 18. trench digging cutterheads, 19. furrow-opening cutter blades, 20. Rotary tillage blades, 21. is left
Side gear case.
22. core case power input shaft in Fig. 2,23. side gear box first axles, 24. the second axles of side gear box,
25. clutch shaft, 26. fertilizer expelling shafts, 27. feed shafts, 28. rotary knife axis.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, including universal joint, power input shaft, hitch, clutch handle, center driving casing, clutch
Device, chain, fertilizer box, plants case, fertilizer apparatus, feed mechanism for seed, fertilizer delivering pipe, seed spout, earth separation plate, ditch cleaning specially produce, seeding head, fertilizing head,
Ditch cutterhead, furrow-opening cutter blade, Rotary tillage blade, when left side gear case, wherein normal work, ditching-fertilizing sowing combine leads to
Cross three-point hitch（3）It is connected with matching tractor, tractor dynamic power input shaft（2）The power of output passes through universal joint
（1）Pass to ditching-fertilizing sowing combine；The power of tractor input is delivered to side casing band by middle housing
Movable arbor rotates, the rice straw of Rotary tillage blade rotary-cut soil and surface on cutter shaft, by the soil of rotary-cut and rice straw along rotary blade
Tangential direction is shed backward；Trench digging cutterhead installed in cutter shaft centre position（18）Drive furrow-opening cutter blade（19）Rotation, is opened
Ditch operation, shed upwards by the soil of chip, pass through earth separation plate（14）Guide effect fall back to the both ends of ditch；By clutch hand
Handle（4）Push the position " closed " to, power is from the axle of left side gear case second through clutch（6）Feed shaft and row are passed to by chain
Fertile axle, plants case（9）Interior seed and fertilizer box（8）Interior chemical fertilizer passes through feed mechanism for seed (11) and fertilizer apparatus (10), seed spout respectively
And fertilizer delivering pipe (13)（12）, discharging tube and defertilizing tube fall into and stretched into by seeding head and fertilizing head in the shallow ridges that soil layer marks；Fall into
The soil and rice pavilion that seed and chemical fertilizer in shallow ridges are shed by front end rotary-cut are covered.
In fig. 2, including core case power input shaft, side gear box first axle, the axle of side gear box second, clutch
Device axle, fertilizer expelling shaft, feed shaft, rotary knife axis, wherein power transmission line are broadly divided into the transmission of stubble-cleaning trench digging and ferti-seeding passes
Move 2 parts：1 stubble-cleaning trench digging running part：Tractor dynamic power input shaft（22）- universal center casing-side gear
Case-rotary knife axis（28）；2 ferti-seeding running parts：The axle of side gear box second（24）Clutch-feed shaft（27）- row
Fertile axle（26）；This equipment combined seed and fertilizer drill structure uses side gear box passing power, avoids traditional seeder mostly using ground
Wheel or press wheel passing power and the skidding that occurs, simple in construction, transmission stability is high.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of ditching-fertilizing sowing combine, including universal joint, power input shaft, hitch, clutch handle, in
Heart transmission case body, clutch, chain, fertilizer box, plants case, fertilizer apparatus, feed mechanism for seed, fertilizer delivering pipe, seed spout, earth separation plate, ditch cleaning specially produce,
Seeding head, fertilizing head, cutterhead of ditching, furrow-opening cutter blade, Rotary tillage blade, left side gear case, it is characterized in that：Can disposably it complete out
The operations such as ditch, sowing, earthing.
2. ditching-fertilizing according to claim 1 sows combine, it is characterised in that during normal work, trench digging is applied
Fertilizer sowing combine is connected with matching tractor, and the power of tractor output passes to ditching-fertilizing by universal joint and broadcast
Kind combine；The powered belt movable arbor of tractor input rotates, the rice of Rotary tillage blade rotary-cut soil and surface on cutter shaft
Stalk；Ditching knife disk drives furrow-opening cutter blade rotation, carries out ditching operation；The seed and chemical fertilizer fallen into shallow ridges is shed by front end rotary-cut
Soil and rice pavilion covered.
3. ditching-fertilizing according to claim 1 sows combine, it is characterised in that power transmission line mainly divides
For 2 parts of lane trench digging transmission and ferti-seeding transmission of going out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610730682.0A CN107771439A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Ditching-fertilizing sows combine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610730682.0A CN107771439A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Ditching-fertilizing sows combine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107771439A true CN107771439A (en) | 2018-03-09 |
Family
ID=61439024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610730682.0A Pending CN107771439A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Ditching-fertilizing sows combine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107771439A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109892072A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-18 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | A kind of trench digging system suitable for High aititude cold district natural meadow surface layer |
| CN110692297A (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-01-17 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Multifunctional crawler belt remote control agricultural vehicle unit and operation method thereof |
| CN111316775A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-23 | 南京农业大学 | Wet rotten field rice stubble wheat rotary tillage stubble ploughing fertilization seeding ditching double entry workover rig |
| CN114287184A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-04-08 | 安徽科技学院 | Organic fertilizer applying device for rotary tillage and fertilization of wheat |
-
2016
- 2016-08-26 CN CN201610730682.0A patent/CN107771439A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111316775A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-23 | 南京农业大学 | Wet rotten field rice stubble wheat rotary tillage stubble ploughing fertilization seeding ditching double entry workover rig |
| CN109892072A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-18 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | A kind of trench digging system suitable for High aititude cold district natural meadow surface layer |
| CN110692297A (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-01-17 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Multifunctional crawler belt remote control agricultural vehicle unit and operation method thereof |
| CN114287184A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-04-08 | 安徽科技学院 | Organic fertilizer applying device for rotary tillage and fertilization of wheat |
| CN114287184B (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2023-09-12 | 安徽科技学院 | Organic fertilizer applying device for rotary tillage and fertilization of wheat |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180309 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |