CN107764969A - A kind of gas indicator with auto-alarm function - Google Patents

A kind of gas indicator with auto-alarm function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107764969A
CN107764969A CN201710958351.7A CN201710958351A CN107764969A CN 107764969 A CN107764969 A CN 107764969A CN 201710958351 A CN201710958351 A CN 201710958351A CN 107764969 A CN107764969 A CN 107764969A
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
methane
gas indicator
input
electrically connected
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Pending
Application number
CN201710958351.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李恒康
李泰锋
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Zhenjiang Nanfang Industrial And Mining Equipment Co Ltd
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Zhenjiang Nanfang Industrial And Mining Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710958351.7A priority Critical patent/CN107764969A/en
Publication of CN107764969A publication Critical patent/CN107764969A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/22Fuels; Explosives
    • G01N33/225Gaseous fuels, e.g. natural gas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/22Fuels; Explosives
    • G01N33/227Explosives, e.g. combustive properties thereof

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gas indicator with auto-alarm function.It is related to gas field.Including gas indicator body, the bottom of the gas monitor device body is provided through air inlet pipe, magnetic valve is provided with the air inlet pipe, and the side of gas indicator body is provided through conduit, and connected between air inlet pipe and conduit by gas indicator body.The present invention is by setting methane transducer, it can be contrasted when methane transducer detects methane by comparator, whether exceeded contrast methane concentration, if methane is exceeded, then CPU can open buzzer, user's gas is reminded to leak, while timer carries out timing, after the regular hour is reached, CPU closes magnetic valve by node one, if methane is lasting exceeded, then CPU is contacted by node two and Ethernet switch with fire fighting monitoring platform, and very first time contact fire fighter excludes potential safety hazard.

Description

A kind of gas indicator with auto-alarm function
Technical field
The present invention relates to gas technical field, specially a kind of gas indicator with auto-alarm function.
Background technology
Gas is initial stage of the archaeophyte in accumulation coal-forming, and the action breaks of cellulose and organic matter through anaerobic bacteria form. High temperature, high pressure environment in, while coal-forming, due to physics and chemical action, continue to generate gas.Gas be it is colourless, Tasteless gas, but the fragrance of similar apple can be smelt sometimes, this is due to aromatic hydrocarbon gas with gas while gushed The reason gone out.Gas is 0.554 to the relative density of air, and the density of gas is 0.716kg/m in normal conditions3, gas Penetrating power be 1.6 times of air, be insoluble in water, it is not combustion-supporting to maintain to breathe, when reaching finite concentration, can make one because Anoxic and suffocate, and can occur burn or explode.Gas is with existing for free state and sorption state in coal body or country rock.
In daily life, gas explosion is always to perplex people's great difficult problem, and the accident to create greater casualties has hair repeatly It is raw, huge loss is caused, detection alarm is usually carried out using gas fuel gas alarm in daily life, when there is gas leakage When, alarm will send alarm and be alarmed, but existing alarm, only possess warning function mostly, if user does not have Have hear or family in nobody when, then very serious explosion accident still can occur.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of gas indicator with auto-alarm function, possess the excellent of automatic alarm Point, solve the existing alarm mentioned in background technology, only possess warning function mostly, if user do not hear or In family nobody when, then the problem of very serious explosion accident still can occur.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of gas management with auto-alarm function Device, including gas indicator body, the bottom of the gas monitor device body are provided through air inlet pipe, set in the air inlet pipe Magnetic valve is equipped with, and the side of gas indicator body is provided through conduit, and examined between air inlet pipe and conduit by gas Device body is surveyed to be connected.
The outer surface of the gas indicator body is inlaid with methane transducer, the output end of the methane transducer with than Input compared with device is electrically connected with, and the output end of the comparator and CPU input are electrically connected with, the input of the CPU Timer is also electrically connected with, the output end of the CPU and the input of buzzer are electrically connected with, and CPU output end is also electric Property is connected with control module, and the control module includes control node one and control node two, the output of the control node one End and the input of magnetic valve are electrically connected with, and control node two passes through Ethernet switch and the input of fire fighting monitoring platform It is electrically connected with, the input of the CPU is connected by signal transceiver with GPS positioning system signal.
Preferably, the input of the output end of the CPU and display screen is electrically connected with, and the display screen is arranged on gas inspection Survey the front of device body.
Preferably, the buzzer is arranged on the front of gas indicator body and positioned at the surface of display screen.
Preferably, the model MQ4MQ-4 of the methane transducer, and methane transducer is arranged on gas indicator body Surface.
Preferably, electricity is carried out by D/A converter between the output end of the methane transducer and the input of comparator Property connection.
Preferably, the side of the gas indicator body is provided with controlling switch, the output end of the controlling switch with The input of magnetic valve is electrically connected with.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention can be carried out pair by setting methane transducer when methane transducer detects methane by comparator Than contrasting whether methane concentration is exceeded, if methane is exceeded, then CPU can open buzzer, reminding user's gas to let out Leakage, while timer carries out timing, after the regular hour is reached, CPU closes magnetic valve by node one, if methane Lasting exceeded, then CPU is contacted by node two and Ethernet switch with fire fighting monitoring platform, very first time contact fire-fighting Personnel exclude potential safety hazard.
2nd, the present invention is positioned by setting signal transceiver and GPS positioning system to the gas indicator body, from And make the particular location that gas leakage can be accurately positioned after being contacted with fire fighting monitoring platform, allow fire fighter first Time rushes to, so as to discharge the potential safety hazard of gas leakage within the shortest time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is present system schematic diagram.
In figure:1 gas indicator body, 2 air inlet pipe, 3 magnetic valves, 4 conduits, 5 methane transducers, 6 comparators, 7CPU, 8 Timer, 9 buzzers, 10 control modules, 11 control nodes one, 12 control nodes two, 13 Ethernet switches, 14 fire fighting monitorings Platform, 15 signal transceivers, 16GPS alignment systems, 17 display screens, 18 controlling switches.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of gas indicator with auto-alarm function, including gas indicator body 1, gas prison The bottom for surveying device body is provided through air inlet pipe 2, and magnetic valve 3, and the side of gas indicator body are provided with air inlet pipe 2 Conduit 4 is provided through, and is connected between air inlet pipe 2 and conduit 4 by gas indicator body 1, gas indicator sheet The side of body 1 is provided with controlling switch 18, and the output end of controlling switch 18 is electrically connected with the input of magnetic valve 3, daily In life, user directly can be opened and closed by controlling switch 18 to magnetic valve 3.
The outer surface of gas indicator body 1 is inlaid with methane transducer 5, and most important composition is methane in gas, If the methane concentration that methane transducer 5 detects is too high, then it represents that have occurred and that gas reveals accident, methane transducer 5 Model MQ4MQ-4, and methane transducer 5 is arranged on the surface of gas indicator body 1, the output of methane transducer 5 End is electrically connected with the input of comparator 6, and comparator 6 be LM393 twin voltages comparator 6, the output end of methane transducer 5 and Be electrically connected between the input of comparator 6 by D/A converter, D/A converter TLC5615CP, comparator 6 it is defeated Go out end and CPU7 input is electrically connected with, CPU7 input is also electrically connected with the type of timer 8, CPU7 and timer 8 Number it is respectively that FX-8300 and JM-DSQ, CPU7 output end are electrically connected with the input of buzzer 9, and CPU7 output end Control module 10 is also electrically connected with, control module 10 includes control node 1 and control node 2 12, control node 1 The input of output end and magnetic valve 3 be electrically connected with, and control node 2 12 passes through Ethernet switch 13 and fire fighting monitoring The input of platform 14 is electrically connected with, and CPU7 input is connected by signal transceiver 15 with the signal of GPS positioning system 16, CPU7 output end is electrically connected with the input of display screen 17, and the exceeded content of methane can be shown by display screen 17, Display screen 17 is arranged on the front of gas indicator body 1, and buzzer 9 is arranged on the front of gas indicator body 1 and position In the surface of display screen 17.
If in use, there is the situation of gas leakage, then methane transducer 5 can detect the number of Methane in Air content According to, and data are converted into electric signal by D/A converter and pass to comparator 6, comparator 6 is compared, when methane contains Then comparator 6 is notified that CPU7 when measuring exceeded, CPU7 is started buzzer 9 and is alarmed, reminds user gas leakage occur Situation, while timer 8 is carried out in time, after the timing for a period of time of timer 8, if still there are the exceeded feelings of methane Condition, then CPU7 judges that user stays out, or user does not have audible alarm, then CPU7 closes electricity automatically by control node 1 Magnet valve 3, methane is set not entered by methane detector body in conduit 4, so as to prevent the leakage of methane, while timer 8 continue timing, and after the timing for a period of time of timer 8, if methane is still lasting exceeded, then CPU7 passes through control node 2 12 and Ethernet switch 13 contacted with fire fighting monitoring platform 14, and by GPS positioning system 16 and signal transceiver The position of 15 positioning joined together is sent to fire fighting monitoring platform 14, it is arranged nearest fire-fighting center to there is gas leakage Place carries out fire-fighting processing.
In summary:The present invention can pass through ratio by setting methane transducer 5 when methane transducer 5 detects methane Contrasted compared with device 6, contrast whether methane concentration is exceeded, if methane is exceeded, then CPU7 can open buzzer 9, reminded User's gas is leaked, while timer 8 carries out timing, after the regular hour is reached, CPU7 is closed by node one Magnetic valve 3 is closed, if methane is lasting exceeded, then CPU7 is entered by node two and Ethernet switch 13 with fire fighting monitoring platform 14 Row contact, very first time contact fire fighter exclude potential safety hazard.
The present invention is positioned by setting signal transceiver 15 and GPS positioning system 16 to the gas indicator body 1, So that can accurately position the particular location of gas leakage after being contacted with fire fighting monitoring platform 14, fire fighter is set to exist The very first time rushes to, so as to discharge the potential safety hazard of gas leakage within the shortest time.
It should be noted that herein, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only include those key elements, and And also include the other element being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or equipment institute inherently Key element.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of gas indicator with auto-alarm function, including gas indicator body (1), it is characterised in that:It is described The bottom of gas monitor device body (1) is provided through air inlet pipe (2), and magnetic valve (3) is provided with the air inlet pipe (2), and The side of gas indicator body (1) is provided through conduit (4), and passes through gas management between air inlet pipe (2) and conduit (4) Device body (1) is connected;
The outer surface of the gas indicator body (1) is inlaid with methane transducer (5), the output of the methane transducer (5) End and the input of comparator (6) are electrically connected with, and the output end of the comparator (6) is electrically connected with CPU (7) input, The input of the CPU (7) is also electrically connected with timer (8), the output end of the CPU (7) and the input of buzzer (9) It is electrically connected with, and CPU (7) output end is also electrically connected with control module (10), the control module (10) includes control and saved One (11) of point and control node two (12), the output end and the input of magnetic valve (3) of the control node one (11) electrically connect Connect, and control node two (12) is electrically connected with by the input of Ethernet switch (13) and fire fighting monitoring platform (14), institute The input for stating CPU (7) is connected by signal transceiver (15) with GPS positioning system (16) signal.
A kind of 2. gas indicator with auto-alarm function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The CPU (7) output end and the input of display screen (17) are electrically connected with, and the display screen (17) is arranged on gas indicator body (1) Front.
A kind of 3. gas indicator with auto-alarm function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buzzing Device (9) is arranged on the front of gas indicator body (1) and positioned at the surface of display screen (17).
A kind of 4. gas indicator with auto-alarm function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The methane The model MQ4MQ-4 of sensor (5), and methane transducer (5) is arranged on the surface of gas indicator body (1).
A kind of 5. gas indicator with auto-alarm function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The methane It is electrically connected between the output end of sensor (5) and the input of comparator (6) by D/A converter.
A kind of 6. gas indicator with auto-alarm function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gas The side of detector body (1) is provided with controlling switch (18), and the output end of the controlling switch (18) is defeated with magnetic valve (3) Enter end to be electrically connected with.
CN201710958351.7A 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of gas indicator with auto-alarm function Pending CN107764969A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710958351.7A CN107764969A (en) 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of gas indicator with auto-alarm function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710958351.7A CN107764969A (en) 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of gas indicator with auto-alarm function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107764969A true CN107764969A (en) 2018-03-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110779966A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-02-11 华北电力科学研究院有限责任公司 Light gas alarm characteristic gas detection method and device
CN111927526A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-13 韩若愚 Intelligent coal mine underground gas extraction device

Citations (13)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2258614Y (en) * 1996-01-29 1997-07-30 成都巴蜀文化实业有限责任公司 Gas-leakage dc low-voltage alarm cutting off controller
CN201302145Y (en) * 2008-04-22 2009-09-02 李义华 Intelligent mining lamp combining underground gas alarm and personnel positioning
CN201689069U (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-12-29 山西盛华电子系统工程有限公司 Portable methane detection alarm with card reading function
CN103233770A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-07 山西和信基业科技有限公司 Underground voice prompt guide device
CN103366513A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-10-23 深圳膳养科技有限公司 Multi-point type gas leakage alarm
CN203308514U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-11-27 深圳市翌日科技有限公司 Gas detecting and positioning system
CN204614175U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-02 福建永易信息科技有限公司 Flammable gas alarm
CN204903527U (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-23 扬州东江矿用器材有限公司 Methane detection alarm appearance with detachable air cock
CN105546358A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-05-04 清华大学 Gas pipe network leakage online monitoring system and device and mobile monitoring device
CN105738286A (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-07-06 徐州江煤科技有限公司 Portable methane and carbon monoxide detector
CN105894744A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-08-24 成都铅笔科技有限公司 Gas alarm system and method
CN205714290U (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-23 乌鲁木齐职业大学 Coal mine gas monitoring and controlling system
CN206019746U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-15 重庆瑞力比燃气设备有限责任公司 A kind of domestic gas meter of gas leakage automatic alarm

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2258614Y (en) * 1996-01-29 1997-07-30 成都巴蜀文化实业有限责任公司 Gas-leakage dc low-voltage alarm cutting off controller
CN201302145Y (en) * 2008-04-22 2009-09-02 李义华 Intelligent mining lamp combining underground gas alarm and personnel positioning
CN201689069U (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-12-29 山西盛华电子系统工程有限公司 Portable methane detection alarm with card reading function
CN203308514U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-11-27 深圳市翌日科技有限公司 Gas detecting and positioning system
CN103233770A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-07 山西和信基业科技有限公司 Underground voice prompt guide device
CN103366513A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-10-23 深圳膳养科技有限公司 Multi-point type gas leakage alarm
CN105738286A (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-07-06 徐州江煤科技有限公司 Portable methane and carbon monoxide detector
CN204614175U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-02 福建永易信息科技有限公司 Flammable gas alarm
CN204903527U (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-23 扬州东江矿用器材有限公司 Methane detection alarm appearance with detachable air cock
CN105546358A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-05-04 清华大学 Gas pipe network leakage online monitoring system and device and mobile monitoring device
CN105894744A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-08-24 成都铅笔科技有限公司 Gas alarm system and method
CN205714290U (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-23 乌鲁木齐职业大学 Coal mine gas monitoring and controlling system
CN206019746U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-15 重庆瑞力比燃气设备有限责任公司 A kind of domestic gas meter of gas leakage automatic alarm

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110779966A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-02-11 华北电力科学研究院有限责任公司 Light gas alarm characteristic gas detection method and device
CN111927526A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-13 韩若愚 Intelligent coal mine underground gas extraction device

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Application publication date: 20180306