CN205714290U - Coal mine gas monitoring and controlling system - Google Patents

Coal mine gas monitoring and controlling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205714290U
CN205714290U CN201620691081.9U CN201620691081U CN205714290U CN 205714290 U CN205714290 U CN 205714290U CN 201620691081 U CN201620691081 U CN 201620691081U CN 205714290 U CN205714290 U CN 205714290U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
chip microcomputer
network node
wireless sensor
node
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620691081.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘会景
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Urumqi Vocational University
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Urumqi Vocational University
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Priority to CN201620691081.9U priority Critical patent/CN205714290U/en
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Publication of CN205714290U publication Critical patent/CN205714290U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of coal mine gas monitoring and controlling system, including being positioned at aboveground monitoring computer and being positioned at Surveillance center's node of down-hole and multiple wireless sensor network node, described monitoring computer is connected by optical fiber with Surveillance center node;Described Surveillance center node includes that single-chip microcomputer, described single-chip microcomputer are connected with photoelectric alarm module, key-press module and radio-frequency antenna respectively, and described single-chip microcomputer is communicated to connect with the plurality of wireless sensor network node by radio-frequency antenna;Described wireless sensor network node is gathered front end, driving circuit for electromagnetic valve, CC2591 power amplifier module, reset circuit, serial communication and power management module by CC2530 communication module, gas density and forms.This utility model can ensure that the gas density in mine is all the time in the range of safety value, it is ensured that produces and the safety of workmen.

Description

Coal mine gas monitoring and controlling system
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of system, relates more specifically to a kind of coal mine gas monitoring and controlling system.
Background technology
Due to the restriction of coal mine gas monitoring and controlling system technology, effective control to Gas Disaster accident is not fully achieved yet, Colliery gas accident great, especially big happens occasionally.Knowable to the data analysis of the statistics of coal mining accident in recent years, in various collieries thing The first explosion accident being all Yin Wasi and causing is occupy in therefore.
Utility model content
For the defect of prior art, this utility model provides a kind of coal mine gas monitoring and controlling system.
A kind of coal mine gas monitoring and controlling system, it is characterised in that include being positioned at aboveground monitoring computer and being positioned at down-hole Surveillance center's node and multiple wireless sensor network node, described monitoring computer is with Surveillance center's node by optical fiber even Connect;Described Surveillance center node includes single-chip microcomputer, described single-chip microcomputer respectively with photoelectric alarm module, key-press module and radio-frequency antenna Being connected, described single-chip microcomputer is communicated to connect with the plurality of wireless sensor network node by radio-frequency antenna;Described wireless sensing Device network node is gathered front end, driving circuit for electromagnetic valve, CC2591 power amplification mould by CC2530 communication module, gas density Block, reset circuit, serial communication and power management module composition.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can ensure that the gas density in mine is all the time in the range of safety value, it is ensured that The safety of production and workmen.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model monitoring system;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sensor network nodes.
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable for enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this The detailed description of the invention of utility model is described in detail, and makes above and other purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage incite somebody to action Become apparent from.The part that reference instruction identical in whole accompanying drawings is identical.Accompanying drawing the most drawn to scale, emphasis It is purport of the present utility model is shown.
As it is shown in figure 1, monitoring system is divided into aboveground and down-hole.The aboveground Surveillance center being mainly made up of computer, well Under be the node of wireless sensor network.Wireless sensor network node, as the distribution node of star wireless network, is used for adopting Collection gas density and the controller as gas exhaust system;Wireless sensor network is used for gathering gas density, uses wireless Mode transfers data to wireless sensor node, and wireless sensor node uses bus communication mode the data collected to be passed Deliver to the Surveillance center on ground, it is achieved the real-time monitoring of gas density.RF module transfer only with CC2530, it is impossible to reach to pass Defeated required distance, therefore uses the radio frequency front end chip CC2591 of the 2.4GHz of TI company to improve the transmitting merit of radio communication Rate, solves power amplification problem, improves it further and launches and receiving sensitivity, thus extends communication distance.
As can be seen from Figure 2 wireless sensor network node is gathered front end, electricity by CC2530 communication module, gas density Electromagnetic valve driving circuit, CC2591 power amplifier module, antenna, reset circuit, serial communication, sound and light alarm, numeral method, press Key and power management module composition;Consideration system has the features such as interference non-linear, many, multiple coupled, purely retarded, have employed mould Stick with paste pid control algorithm and carry out control gas concentration.First set the gas concentration of a standard, i.e. mine safety production value.Pass through Gas density in the real-time monitoring mine of firedamp sensor, if gas density is higher than standard value, there is the danger of gas explosion in mine Danger, now by fuzzy-adaptation PID control gas density, if i.e. actual measurement gas concentration and standard value difference are the biggest, electromagnetic valve is inhaled The conjunction time is the longest, and gas exhaust pump operation time is the longest, until actual measurement gas concentration disconnects less than standard value, electromagnetic valve, Gas exhaust pump quits work, it is ensured that the gas density in mine is all the time in the range of safety value, it is ensured that produce and constructor The safety of member.
Elaborate a lot of detail in the above description so that fully understanding this utility model.But above description Being only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, this utility model can be to be much different from alternate manner described here Implementing, therefore this utility model is not limited by disclosed above being embodied as.The most any those skilled in the art exist Without departing under technical solutions of the utility model ambit, the method and the technology contents that all may utilize the disclosure above are new to this practicality Type technical scheme makes many possible variations and modification, or is revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Every without departing from this The content of utility model technical scheme, any simply repaiies made for any of the above embodiments according to technical spirit of the present utility model Change, equivalent variations and modification, all still fall within the range of technical solutions of the utility model protection.

Claims (1)

1. a coal mine gas monitoring and controlling system, it is characterised in that include being positioned at aboveground monitoring computer and being positioned at the prison of down-hole Control Centroid and multiple wireless sensor network node, described monitoring computer is connected by optical fiber with Surveillance center node; Described Surveillance center node includes single-chip microcomputer, described single-chip microcomputer respectively with photoelectric alarm module, key-press module and radio-frequency antenna phase Even, described single-chip microcomputer is communicated to connect with the plurality of wireless sensor network node by radio-frequency antenna;Described wireless senser Network node by CC2530 communication module, gas density gather front end, driving circuit for electromagnetic valve, CC2591 power amplifier module, Reset circuit, serial communication and power management module composition.
CN201620691081.9U 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Coal mine gas monitoring and controlling system Expired - Fee Related CN205714290U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620691081.9U CN205714290U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Coal mine gas monitoring and controlling system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620691081.9U CN205714290U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Coal mine gas monitoring and controlling system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205714290U true CN205714290U (en) 2016-11-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620691081.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205714290U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Coal mine gas monitoring and controlling system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205714290U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107764969A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-03-06 镇江市南方工矿器材有限公司 A kind of gas indicator with auto-alarm function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107764969A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-03-06 镇江市南方工矿器材有限公司 A kind of gas indicator with auto-alarm function

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161123

Termination date: 20170701

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee