CN107754374A - A kind of extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit - Google Patents
A kind of extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN107754374A CN107754374A CN201711183530.4A CN201711183530A CN107754374A CN 107754374 A CN107754374 A CN 107754374A CN 201711183530 A CN201711183530 A CN 201711183530A CN 107754374 A CN107754374 A CN 107754374A
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- extraction
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit, including extractor and ultrasonic extraction tank, and the extractor bottom is connected by pipeline A with ultrasonic extraction tank, and ultrasonic extraction tank is again by pipeline B tiebacks in extractor;The extractor is provided with agitator, and side is provided with the steam inlet of vapour source connection;The ultrasonic extraction tank top is provided with the ultrasonic wave controller of control ultrasonic wave;The present invention is applied to carry out the device of ultrasonic wave water extraction using plant as raw material, is effectively increased production yield, also improves the content of effective ingredient;Ultrasonic refluxing extraction is carried out by reasonably designing extractor and ultrasonic extraction tank, solves the problems, such as that effective ingredient is easily lost in traditional extraction process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicine extract field, and in particular to be a kind of extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit.
Background technology
Plant material extracts, and main method has the modes such as water extraction, alcohol extracting, water extract-alcohol precipitation.Water extracts safe ready, if
The advantages that standby less investment, occupation of land is also small, and extract is without organic medium, pure taste, so most of at present is all to use
Water extraction method using water as Extraction medium.But existing water extracting method, material soluble in water can only be simply extracted, also
There are many effective ingredient materials not to be dissolved in the water sufficiently, cause many valuable nutritions to be wasted with effective substance
It is lost in.
Although some present equipment add ultrasonic unit, effective ingredient can quickly be separated out and be dissolved in hot water,
But perplexed by the ul-trasonic irradiation problem of being limited in scope, tank diameter can only be produced and be less than 1.5m extractors, equipment is small
It can only be tested for doing a little a small amount of extractions in laboratory, the actual production requirement of factory can not be met.
The content of the invention
Therefore, in order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of be applied to using plant as raw material progress ultrasonic wave herein
The device of water extraction, is effectively increased production yield, also improves the content of effective ingredient;By reasonably designing extractor and surpassing
Sound wave extractor carries out ultrasonic refluxing extraction, solves the problems, such as that effective ingredient is easily lost in traditional extraction process.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit of construction, including extractor and ultrasonic wave
Extractor, the extractor bottom are connected by pipeline A with ultrasonic extraction tank, and ultrasonic extraction tank passes through pipeline B tiebacks again
In extractor;The extractor is provided with agitator, and side is provided with the steam inlet of vapour source connection;The ultrasonic wave
Extractor top is provided with the ultrasonic wave controller of control ultrasonic wave.
Preferably, it is provided with valve on the pipeline A.
Preferably, it is provided with mixing pump on the pipeline B.
Preferably, the extractor is provided with temperature monitor.
A kind of operating method using the extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit, including once extract and second extraction.
Preferably, the once extraction comprises the following steps:
Step 1:The material for first preparing to extract is crushed and granulated, and is put into extractor, adds the clear water of 12 times of amounts, and unlatching is stirred
Mix device, pre-soaking 4 hours;
Step 2:Steam is passed through from steam access port to be heated, and when being heated to 60 DEG C, opens the valve on feed liquid pipeline A, material
Liquid under the effect of the pressure, into ultrasonic extraction tank, opens ultrasonic wave controller, ultrasonic power setting 600- with material
800w, ultrasonic refluxing extraction is carried out, solid-liquid mixing pump is opened once per 10min, by the material and feed liquid in ultrasonic extraction tank
Drawn back by pipeline B into extractor, the material in extractor is continued into ultrasonic extraction tank with feed liquid, and this process is present
In whole extraction process, extraction duration 60min;First pass extraction feed liquid is taken out from outlet to carry out in fluid reservoir.
Preferably, the second extraction, add 10 times of clear water into extractor, be heated to 80 DEG C by steam, weight
Multiple operating procedure two, ultrasonic power setting 600-800w, ultrasonic refluxing extraction 60min, second time extraction feed liquid is taken, material residue is through height
Thrown aside after pressure squeezing.
The present invention has beneficial effect:
The present invention is reasonable in design, simple in construction, easy to use, the dress suitable for carrying out ultrasonic wave water extraction using plant as raw material
Put, production yield can be effectively improved, also improve the content of effective ingredient;Carried by reasonably designing extractor and ultrasonic wave
Take tank to carry out ultrasonic refluxing extraction, solve the problems, such as that effective ingredient is easily lost in traditional extraction process;By reasonably setting
The cooperation of ultrasonic extraction tank and mixing pump and extractor is counted, solves that ultrasonic wave useful effect radius is small, and extracted amount can not expand
The problem of big;
The present invention is simple in construction simultaneously, and installation and removal are convenient, are easy to maintenance from now on, and easy to manufacture, and cost is cheap, fits
Conjunction is promoted the use of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is connection diagram of the present invention;
In figure:1st, extractor;2nd, ultrasonic extraction tank;3rd, ultrasonic wave controller;4th, mixing pump;5th, valve;6th, pipeline B;7th, stir
Mix device;8th, steam inlet;9th, outlet;10th, pipeline A.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, the present invention is described in detail, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear
Chu, it is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all under the premise of creative work is not made
Other embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit, including extractor 1 and ultrasound herein
Ripple extractor 2, the bottom of extractor 1 are connected by pipeline A10 with ultrasonic extraction tank 2, and ultrasonic extraction tank 2 passes through pipe again
Road B6 tiebacks are in extractor 1;The extractor 1 is provided with agitator 7, and side is provided with the steam inlet of vapour source connection
8;The top of ultrasonic extraction tank 2 is provided with the ultrasonic wave controller 3 of control ultrasonic wave.
According to a kind of extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit of the present invention, valve 5 is provided with the pipeline A10.
According to a kind of extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit of the present invention, mixing pump 4 is provided with the pipeline B6.
According to a kind of extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit of the present invention, the extractor 1 is provided with temperature monitor.
The present invention uses as follows:
Step 1:The material for first preparing to extract is crushed and granulated, and is put into extractor 1, adds the clear water of 12 times of amounts, and unlatching is stirred
Mix device 7, pre-soaking 4 hours;
Step 2:Steam is passed through from steam access port 8 to be heated, and when being heated to 60 DEG C, opens the valve on feed liquid pipeline A10
5, feed liquid under the effect of the pressure, into ultrasonic extraction tank 2, opens ultrasonic wave controller 3, ultrasonic power setting with material
600-800w, carry out ultrasonic refluxing extraction, solid-liquid mixing pump 4 opened once per 10min, by the material in ultrasonic extraction tank with
Feed liquid is drawn back into extractor 1 by pipeline B6, and the material in extractor 1 is continued into ultrasonic extraction tank 2 with feed liquid, this
Process is present in whole extraction process, extraction duration 60min;First pass extraction feed liquid is taken out from outlet 9 to carry out in fluid reservoir.
Step 3:Second extraction, add 10 times of clear water into extractor 1,80 DEG C are heated to by steam, repeat to grasp
Make step 2, ultrasonic power setting 600-800w, ultrasonic refluxing extraction 60min, take second time extraction feed liquid, material residue is through high pressure pressure
Thrown aside after squeezing.
The present invention solves the problems, such as the loss of effective ingredient, hence it is evident that improves yield, while solves ultrasonic wave again and effectively make
It is small with radius, the problem of extracted amount can not expand.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or using the present invention.
A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The most wide scope caused.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit, it is characterised in that:Including extractor(1)And ultrasonic extraction tank(2), The extractor(1)Bottom passes through pipeline A(10)With ultrasonic extraction tank(2)Connection, ultrasonic extraction tank(2)Pass through pipeline again B(6)Tieback is in extractor(1);The extractor(1)It is provided with agitator(7), and side is provided with the steaming of vapour source connection Vapour entrance(8);The ultrasonic extraction tank(2)Top is provided with the ultrasonic wave controller of control ultrasonic wave(3).
- A kind of 2. extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pipeline A(10)On It is provided with valve(5).
- A kind of 3. extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pipeline B(6) On be provided with mixing pump(4).
- A kind of 4. extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The extractor(1)If It is equipped with temperature monitor.
- It is 5. a kind of as claimed in claim 3 using the operating method of the extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit, it is characterised in that:Including Once extraction and second extraction.
- 6. operating method according to claim 5:It is characterized in that:The once extraction comprises the following steps:Step 1:The material for first preparing to extract is crushed and granulated, and puts into extractor(1)In, the clear water of 12 times of amounts is added, is opened Agitator(7), pre-soaking 4 hours;Step 2:From steam access port(8)It is passed through steam to be heated, when being heated to 60 DEG C, opens feed liquid pipeline A(10)On Valve(5), feed liquid and material under the effect of the pressure, into ultrasonic extraction tank(2), open ultrasonic wave controller(3), ultrasound Wave power sets 600-800w, carries out ultrasonic refluxing extraction, and solid-liquid mixing pump is opened per 10min(4)Once, by ultrasonic wave extraction Material in tank passes through pipeline B with feed liquid(6)Draw back to extractor(1)In, extractor(1)Interior material continues into feed liquid Ultrasonic extraction tank(2)In, this process is present in whole extraction process, extraction duration 60min;From outlet(9)Take out first Carried out all over extraction feed liquid in fluid reservoir.
- 7. operating method according to claim 5:It is characterized in that:The second extraction, add 10 times of clear water to extractor In(1), 80 DEG C are heated to by steam, repeats step 2, ultrasonic power setting 600-800w, ultrasonic refluxing extraction 60min, takes second time extraction feed liquid, and material residue is thrown aside after high-pressure compressing.
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CN201711183530.4A CN107754374A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit |
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CN201711183530.4A CN107754374A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108402250A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-08-17 | 安徽省华腾农业科技有限公司 | Extraction equipment, extracting method and its herbal tea of herbal tea |
Citations (7)
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JPS5933231A (en) * | 1982-08-19 | 1984-02-23 | Seikou Kin | Apparatus for extracting chlorophyll |
KR200356774Y1 (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2004-07-19 | 박용직 | Ultrasonic extracting device |
CN1739839A (en) * | 2004-08-24 | 2006-03-01 | 北京弘祥隆生物技术开发有限公司 | Multipurpose ultrasonic backflow circulating leaching equipment |
CN101461759A (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-24 | 辽阳千山呈龙科技有限公司 | High-efficiency device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine |
CN105311857A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-10 | 上海矩源自动化科技有限公司 | Ultrasonic reversed flow circulating reactor and material extraction and concentration system |
CN106008732A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-10-12 | 福建山之灵生物科技股份有限公司 | Extraction method for dynamic cycle extraction of ganoderma lucidum through combination of enzymolysis and ultrasonic waves |
CN207722408U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-08-14 | 四川岚晟生物科技有限公司 | A kind of extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit |
-
2017
- 2017-11-23 CN CN201711183530.4A patent/CN107754374A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5933231A (en) * | 1982-08-19 | 1984-02-23 | Seikou Kin | Apparatus for extracting chlorophyll |
KR200356774Y1 (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2004-07-19 | 박용직 | Ultrasonic extracting device |
CN1739839A (en) * | 2004-08-24 | 2006-03-01 | 北京弘祥隆生物技术开发有限公司 | Multipurpose ultrasonic backflow circulating leaching equipment |
CN101461759A (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-24 | 辽阳千山呈龙科技有限公司 | High-efficiency device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine |
CN105311857A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-10 | 上海矩源自动化科技有限公司 | Ultrasonic reversed flow circulating reactor and material extraction and concentration system |
CN106008732A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-10-12 | 福建山之灵生物科技股份有限公司 | Extraction method for dynamic cycle extraction of ganoderma lucidum through combination of enzymolysis and ultrasonic waves |
CN207722408U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-08-14 | 四川岚晟生物科技有限公司 | A kind of extraction equipment with ultrasonic unit |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108402250A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-08-17 | 安徽省华腾农业科技有限公司 | Extraction equipment, extracting method and its herbal tea of herbal tea |
CN108402250B (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2021-08-20 | 惠民县菊润农业科技有限公司 | Extraction equipment and extraction method of herbal tea and herbal tea |
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