CN107751245A - A kind of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping bait, glued bait formulation, glued bait formulation plate and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping bait, glued bait formulation, glued bait formulation plate and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107751245A CN107751245A CN201711086279.XA CN201711086279A CN107751245A CN 107751245 A CN107751245 A CN 107751245A CN 201711086279 A CN201711086279 A CN 201711086279A CN 107751245 A CN107751245 A CN 107751245A
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- bait
- termite
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- adhesive
- formulation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/14—Boron; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/002—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
- A01N25/10—Macromolecular compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/34—Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/13—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board all layers being exclusively wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/10—Interconnection of layers at least one layer having inter-reactive properties
Abstract
The invention belongs to termite control technology field, specially a kind of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping bait, glued bait formulation, glued bait formulation plate and preparation method thereof, the bait components include trapping powder, borate, sodium salt.Glued bait formulation includes bait and adhesive, and the agglutinant components are selected from I or II, and wherein I is made up of soya-bean milk, flour, glutinous rice flour, casein, white lime, sodium bicarbonate and preservative；II is made up of melamino-formaldehyde resin adhesive.The glued bait formulation plate, including bait, adhesive and pack piece, obtained if the bait carries out hot-press gluing after being well mixed with adhesive with dry plate pack piece.The boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation and glued bait formulation plate have long-term excellent termite palatability, ensure that termite feeding advantage, effectively termite can be trapped and killed；The timeliness phase is grown, non-environmental-pollution.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to termite control technology field, specially a kind of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping gluing bait, bait formulation, bait formulation
Plate and preparation method.
Background technology
Termite is one of major pest of the world five, and category, which is built a nest, occupies the social insect of life.Habit is kept in dark place, grade is broken up, group
Knit the tight, division of labor clearly.The characteristics of it is endangered with disguise, popularity, seriousness.Particularly in tropical and subtropical region
Endanger even more serious.Its harmfulness is mainly shown as：1st, to the destruction of building.Such as：The moths such as formosanes, reticulitermes flavipe eat wooden structure
Part, any building materials of the formic acid corrosion failure in addition to glass, causes damage to building.2nd, to the destruction of dykes and dams.A thousand li dyke,
Burst in ant cave.Colony's individual of odontoterme head from millions of to up to ten million, its nest built reach several cubic meters, ant road diameter
Up to more than ten centimeters.In flood season, the pipe of dam is easily caused to leak, or even dam break.3rd, to the destruction of forest and garden crop.Termite
By feeding cellulose, the death of forest is caused.Other termite can also endanger buried cable etc..
In termite is gone out and controls work, go out controlling using dusting, trapping and killing, digging the methods of nest mostly；Using pesticide-clay mixture, malicious wood etc.
Method carries out newly constructed house and house decoration prevention.But dust, dig the stronger professional skill of nest needs, and pesticide-clay mixture, poison wood prevent
Termite processing has very big pollution effect to environment again.The advantages of trapping method has dosage less, but the use of traditional trapping method
Pockaged powder or pill, moisture-sensitive is mouldy, and the timeliness phase is short.
Modern society also becomes better and better with the development of economy, the decoration of people's interior decoration.The increasing of wood materials usage amount
Add and the setting of every layer of house toilet, the foodstuff and water source of abundance are provided to termite, the harm of caused termite is also continuous
Increase, larger property loss is brought to people's property.The prevention of traditional indoor decoration termite be mostly wooden component is brushed,
The methods of spraying, dipping, carries out drug-treated, and the surface of a wound for cutting or planing also is needed to carry out supplement drug-treated in installation.
Decoration is brushed, sprayed, pharmaceutical-impregnated uses pyrethroid esters drug mostly, and its is ageing effectively, while also generates new
Ski dome.
Traditional trapping and killing termites attractant product is more in the form of pockaged powder or pill etc., and attractant medicine is in the past mostly
(pressed within 2009 using mirex《Convention of Stockholm》Disable)；Now in the big more options HEXAFLUMURON of medicine used, remove
The insect growth inhibitors such as worm urea, fluorine worm cyanogen, hydramethylnon, sulfluramid.Growth inhibitor in actual use, because easily by humidity
Afterwards, structure is disintegrated, and generates with air or soil and directly contacts, medicine is decomposed quickly.Can only be shorter
Food calling and the effect killed are produced in phase to termite, it is impossible to overcome the long-term trapping and killing termites of energy and play the screen to building and trees
Cover the prevention effect of protection.
The content of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme that.
An aspect of of the present present invention discloses a kind of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping bait.
The bait components, which contain, traps powder, borate, sodium salt.
The one or more that powder is trapped in fern beanstalk grass meal, pine sawdust powder, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder.
A kind of or both combination of the sodium salt in sodium lactate, sodium chloride.
One or more of mixtures of the borate in boric acid, Boratex, antifungin.
In a preferred embodiment, the powder is the mixing of wolf dustpan grass meal, pine sawdust powder, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder three
Thing.
In a preferred embodiment, the bait is by weight：
Fern beanstalk grass meal 20-30%；
Pine sawdust powder 20-30%；
Scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder 20-30%；
Borate 5-20%；
Sodium salt 1-10%；
In a preferred embodiment, the bait is by weight：
Fern beanstalk grass meal 20-30%；
Pine sawdust powder 20-30%；
Scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder 20-30%；
Borate 5-20%；
Sodium chloride 5-8%；
In a preferred embodiment, the bait is by weight：
Fern beanstalk grass meal weight accounting 27%
Pine sawdust powder weight accounting 27%；
Scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder weight accounting 27%；
Borate weight accounting 10%；
Weight sodium chloride accounting 9%；
One or more of mixtures of the described borate in boric acid, Boratex, antifungin.
Preferable all bait are showed with powder-form, and size is less than 100 mesh (0.15mm) with 50%.
The formula can most trap termite in real work practice, and termite food ingestion is also maximum.
On the other hand, the invention discloses a kind of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation, the boric acid salt form termite to lure
Kill glued bait formulation, including bait and adhesive.
The bait components include trapping powder, borate, sodium salt.
The one or more that powder is trapped in fern beanstalk grass meal, pine sawdust powder, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder.
A kind of or both combination of the sodium salt in sodium lactate, sodium chloride.
In a preferred embodiment, the powder that traps is fern beanstalk grass meal, pine sawdust powder, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder three
Mixture.
In a preferred embodiment, the bait is by weight：
Fern beanstalk grass meal 20-30%；
Pine sawdust powder 20-30%；
Scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder 20-30%；
Borate 5-20%；
Sodium salt 1-10%；
In a preferred embodiment, the bait is by weight：
Fern beanstalk grass meal 20-30%；
Pine sawdust powder 20-30%；
Scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder 20-30%；
Borate 5-20%；
Sodium chloride 5-8%；
In a preferred embodiment, the bait is by weight：
Fern beanstalk grass meal weight accounting 27%
Pine sawdust powder weight accounting 27%；
Scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder weight accounting 27%；
Borate weight accounting 10%
Weight sodium chloride accounting 9%；
The adhesive is preferably bean gum, and the agglutinant components are preferably I, and the I includes：Soya-bean milk, flour, glutinous rice
Powder, casein, white lime, sodium bicarbonate and preservative.
The preservative is preferably dehydroactic acid sodium.
In a preferred embodiment, match by weight：
Soya-bean milk 60-70%；
Flour 7-15%；
Glutinous rice flour 7-15%；
Casein 3-10%；
White lime 2-7%；
Sodium bicarbonate 2-7%；
Preservative 2-7%.
The preservative is preferably dehydroactic acid sodium etc..
In a preferred embodiment, the proportioning of the adhesive is by weight：
Soya-bean milk 65%；
Flour 8%；
Glutinous rice flour 8%；
Casein 5%；
White lime 5%；
Sodium bicarbonate 5%；
Preservative 4%.
The preservative is preferably dehydroactic acid sodium etc..
Preferably, the weight proportion of the bait and adhesive is 1：(0.8‐1.0).
Preferably, the weight proportion of the bait and adhesive is 1：0.9.
The glued agent prescription and ratio can be such that bait pulvis is sufficiently mixed with adhesive.
Preferably, glued bait formulation is clinker, and termite food ingestion is relatively large, generally the 130% of raw material, caused trapping
Scope is greatly improved.
The characteristics of to overcome vegetable protein glue water resistance poor, it is melamine formaldehyde (MF) that adhesive can use II, the II in addition
Resin adhesive, to improve the water-fast and weatherability of termite bait glued board during the use of field.
Another further aspect, the invention provides a kind of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation plate, including bait, adhesive and
Pack piece, after the bait is well mixed with adhesive and one or more pieces pack pieces carry out hot-press gluing.
The pack piece is wood materials, preferably by decoration 0.18cm-0.3cm Manchurian ash panel, English walnut wooden boards etc.
There is provided after section；Also 0.18cm-0.3cm pines flaking 1 or multi-disc can be used, by wood-working factory carry out high temperature it is compressing after
Substitute.Preferably, pack piece is that 10% borate, 4% dehydroactic acid sodium, 9% sodium chloride boiling water are molten in content before hot pressing uses
5min is impregnated in liquid, and carries out processing of drying in the shade.
The boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation plate of the present invention, pharmaceutical chemistry timeliness length, the time of termite is controlled so as to extend to go out.
Boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation plate provided by the invention is easy to use, and energy high-efficiency environment friendly, long-acting trapping are white
Ant.It is clinker and long-term effect caused by glued preparation method particularly in bait, to indoor decoration without any toxic chemical
In the case of volatilization, there is provided long-term termite preventive effect.Outdoor application simultaneously can give protected plant or building
Shielding and preventive effect.
Another aspect provides a kind of preparation method of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation, methods described
Including step：
1st, bait stirs by proportioning；
2nd, adhesive stirs by proportioning；
3rd, bait and adhesive are mixed to obtain glued bait formulation；
Preferable adhesive uses after placing 5min.
Another aspect of the invention provides a kind of preparation method of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation plate, the side
Method includes step：
4), one side uniform brushing adhesive of the pack piece towards bait.
5), glued bait formulation and one or more pieces pack pieces are carried out glued；
6), hot pressing and one side gluing bait formulation plate or multiaspect gluing bait formulation plate are dried to obtain；
7), cut into slices.
Pack piece in step 4) is preferably to decorate to be carried with sections such as 0.18cm-0.3cm Manchurian ash panel, English walnut wooden boards
For can also use 0.18cm-0.3cm pine flakings, by wood-working factory substitute after high temperature is compressing.As bait plate
Pack piece can increase shearing force.Preferably the brushing of adhesive is carried out in gluing in the face of contact bait.
In step 6), hot pressing temperature be 101 DEG C -145 DEG C be preferably 120 DEG C, in preferably 0.61*0.61m moulds on
Lower hot pressing board carries out hot pressing, and the time is that 15-25min is preferably 20min, forms the template that thick 1.2-3.6cm is preferably 1.6cm.
Template has single-surface single-layer plate, two-sided lamina, two-sided double-deck plate and double-sided multi-layer plate etc..
In step 7), sheet forming is cut into slices on demand in slicing step, and specification of preferably cutting into slices is 12.2*7.6cm.The present invention's
Have the beneficial effect that：
A) trap powder and use termite eating fern beanstalk grass meal, pine sawdust powder, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder etc. the most, ensure that the white of bait
Ant feeding advantage.
B) food-grade sodium salt is added in bait, trapping scope is wide, and it is big to launch interval；
C) bait is ripe bait, and termite food ingestion is big；Food ingestion is 1.3 times of raw material.
D) for the poisoning medicament used for borate and sodium salt, non-volatile, dosage is small, nontoxic to human body, and bait will not be mould
Become；It is free from environmental pollution；
E) bait has carried out gluing, and pack piece is protected to bait, and bait and poisoning medicament are not easy in air, soil
Neutralizing, timeliness phase length.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is Double-faced binded bait formulation plate structure schematic diagram, is mainly used in floor, outdoor termite control；
Fig. 2 is intermediate layer gluing bait formulation plate structure schematic diagram, and main application there are the preventing and treating of termite；
Fig. 3 is one side gluing bait formulation plate structure schematic diagram, is mainly used in the termite controls such as door pocket；
Fig. 4 is multilayer gluing bait formulation plate structure schematic diagram, is mainly used in the preventing and treating of various termites.
1 is pack piece in figure, and 2 be the glued bait of trapping.
Embodiment：
In order to be better understood from present disclosure, present disclosure is retouched with reference to specific embodiment
State, but specific description is not the limitation to present invention.
Embodiment 1：The preparation method of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation
Bait is：Weigh 27 parts of fern beanstalk grass meal, 27 parts of scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder；27 parts of pine sawdust powder；10 parts of borate；Sodium chloride 9
Part.Adhesive uses bean gum, is formulated as by weight：Soya-bean milk 65%, flour 8%, glutinous rice flour 8%, casein 5%；White lime
5%；Sodium bicarbonate 5%；The preservatives such as dehydroactic acid sodium 4%.Bait presses 1 with adhesive：0.9 proportioning.Bait is abundant with adhesive
Mixing.The characteristics of to overcome vegetable protein glue water resistance poor, adhesive can use melamino-formaldehyde resin adhesive in addition.
Embodiment 2：The preparation method of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation plate
0.2cm wood chips 1 or multi-disc, when the glued pack piece of bait, to increase shearing force and protection to bait.When glued
The brushing of adhesive, the glued bait formulation that then glued embodiment 1 is prepared are carried out in the face of contact bait.Exist to above chatting material
120 DEG C of progress two-sided hot pressing 20 minutes and dry, the long a width of 0.61m*0.61m of formation, thick 1.6cm template in mould.Template
There are single-surface single-layer plate, two-sided lamina, two-sided double-deck plate and double-sided multi-layer plate etc..Sheet forming is cut into slices on demand.
Embodiment 3：The application method of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation plate
In house decoration, it is positioned on demand using the termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation plate section of each specification under timber floor alley
In the fixed wooden component such as wood door pocket, harm of the possible termite to the wooden component such as floor, door pocket can be prevented and treated long-term effectively.
Embodiment 4：The application method of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation plate
It is embedded under surface soil, geophagy termite is trapped and killed.Using the section of 12.2*12.2cm equal-specifications.It can incite somebody to action
2-4 pieces strip trapping glued board is positioned in plastics box for attracting and killing neck, and neck is movable clamp groove.Its complementary space is filled out with dry wolf dustpan grass
Pressurising is real.Plastic casing size is 14*14*15cm equal-specification shapes.Usually in the inspection of termite, the trapping in neck can be extracted
Glued bait formulation plate carries out routine inspection.Strip can also be trapped and killed to glued board to be positioned among the dry wolf dustpan grass of 1-2 jin, be embedded in ground soil
Under earth；Or directly place and have on the ground of termite activity sign.Application method simplicity is without professional skill.
Embodiment 5：Effect experiment
First, the introduction of medicament is killed：
Sodium dehydroacetate is needle-like or flat crystal, is that FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) (FAO) and the World Health Organization (WHO) are recognized
Can a kind of safety food is mould proof, antisepsis antistaling agent.Molecular formula is C8H7NaO4, toxicity：Low toxicity, LD50 values：(rat, warp
Mouthful) 0.57G/kG, fusing point：295℃.It is fast light, heat-resist.Its aqueous solution is not changed at 120 DEG C, and 2 are heated in 120 DEG C
Hour still keeps stable and is in neutrality.Environmental sound.
Have no relevant report and research of the sodium dehydroacetate to injurious insect controls such as termites.
In order to solve sodium dehydroacetate to termite toxic effect, experiment desk research is carried out in 2017-08-09.Subjects：A、B
Type trapping bag, each type respectively set 3 repetitions.A types trapping bag composition by weight is fern beanstalk grass meal 60%, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder
30%, sodium dehydroacetate 15%；Type B is control type trapping bag, without any medicine；By weight composition wolf dustpan grass meal 66%,
Scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder 34%.Test polypide：TaiWan, China formosanes.A, Type B each repeats 100 worker ants, and soldier ant is some.Evaluation mark
It is accurate：With reference to People's Republic of China (PRC) agricultural industry criteria NY/T 1153.5-2013：Agriculture chemical registration is tried with termite preventing and controlling agent drug effect
Proved recipe method and evaluation.
Result of the test：It is as shown in the table.
Interpretation of result：
1st, test 5 days and terminate, A types trapping bag basically reaches 100% to the fatal rate of termite；
2nd, A types trapping bag was substantially increased in the 3rd day fatal rate to termite；
3rd, observe that A types trapping bag has certain phobotaxis to termite in testing, but Type B trapping bag (control) has to termite
There is good feeding epigamic.
2nd, different trap materials are analyzed the gathering effect of geophagy termite
2nd, experiment takes field condition to test.
Time：In late July, 2017.
Place：Zhejiang A ＆ F University's outward bound training center.
Species of The Termites is：Odontotermes formosanus.Termite is trapped by the way of ground traps heap.
The method to set up for trapping heap is:The dry wolf dustpan grass of 10-30 jin is put in woven bag, is laid on the ground of termite activity
1.0 square meters, covered with large-scale cystosepiment on bag.After trapping heap setting 10 days, there is a certain amount of termite to be trapped.Throw
Put the trap material of test, launch mode as side by side simultaneously；Template material specification is long 14cm；Wide 9cm thickness 2cm.Packed rule
Lattice are long 9cm；Wide 6cm；10 grams/bag.
After launching 7 days, while trap material is taken out, be positioned over plastic casing, check termite quantity.
Trap material composition table
Odontotermes formosanus traps termite quantitative effect analytical table to different trap materials
Experiment proves, when one or more of the powder in pine sawdust powder, fern beanstalk grass meal, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder, have very
Good termite trapping effect, when adding adhesive and carrying out hot pressing ripe material bait, gathering effect further increases.Work as addition
During pack piece, the effect of Manchurian ash pack piece is slightly good compared with pine and walnut gathering effect.
Attractant is individually for walking quickly and keeping away without termite when 10% Boratex or 10% antifungin；Attractant is Boratex 5-10%,
Antifungin 1-5%, dehydroactic acid sodium are less than 4% formula, have obvious termite-killing trapping to act on；Attractant is Boratex 5-
10%, antifungin 1-5%, when adding dehydroactic acid sodium 4%, the gathering effect of termite is also fine.It is borate 5- in attractant
10%, when adding dehydroactic acid sodium more than 15%, termite shows certain feeding avoidance effect.
So pressing gathering effect, it is bait, Boratex that optimization formula, which is chosen for pine sawdust powder, wolf dustpan grass meal, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder,
7%th, antifungin 3%, dehydroactic acid sodium 4%, the bait glued board that Manchurian ash is pack piece.
Toxic effect test analysis of the termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation plate to outdoor geophagy termite
2nd, experiment equally takes field condition to test.
Time：Late August.
Place：Zhejiang A ＆ F University's outward bound training center.
Species of The Termites is：Odontotermes formosanus.
Termite is trapped by the way of ground traps heap.Trap heap and set 3, at a distance of 30 meters, to ensure to trap between heap
Termite be same nest termite, it is control group that one, which traps heap, launch no Boratex, dehydroactic acid sodium pine sawdust powder,
Wolf dustpan grass meal, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder Manchurian ash bait glued board (i.e. combination of materials composition G is combined, and finds mouldy changed)；Another 2
The individual heap that traps is measure of merit group, launches the termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation plate that combination of materials composition is I and J.It is glued to launch trapping
After bait formulation plate, every 7 days, the termite quantity in bait formulation and pack piece is checked.
Odontotermes formosanus toxic effect analytical table
3rd, preferable termite poisoning effect is had according to the termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation plate of experiment I and J compositions；Especially
It is to trap and kill glued bait formulation plate after entering nearly bimestrial termite feeding, its intact storage rate is 50% or so, can be carried out again
Trapping utilizes.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping bait, containing powder, borate, sodium salt is trapped, the powder that traps is selected from fern beanstalk
One or more in grass meal, pine sawdust powder, scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder.
2. bait according to claim 1, wherein the sodium salt is a kind of or both in sodium lactate, sodium chloride
Combination.
3. bait according to claim 1, wherein one kind in boric acid, Boratex, antifungin of the borate or
Several mixtures.
4. bait according to claim 1, the bait is by weight：
Fern beanstalk grass meal 20-30%；
Pine sawdust powder 20-30%；
Scabrousstem greenbrier rhizome powder 20-30%；
Borate 5-20%；
Sodium salt 1-10%.
5. a kind of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation, including adhesive and claim 1-4 any one claim institute
The bait stated,
Wherein described adhesive is selected from I and II, and the I includes component soya-bean milk, flour, glutinous rice flour, casein, white lime, little Su
Beat and preservative；The II is melamino-formaldehyde resin adhesive.
6. glued bait formulation according to claim 5, the I is by weight：
Soya-bean milk 60-70%；
Flour 7-15%；
Glutinous rice flour 7-15%；
Casein 3-10%；
White lime 2-7%；
Sodium bicarbonate 2-7%；
Preservative 2-7%.
7. glued bait formulation according to claim 5, wherein the bait and I weight proportion are 1：(0.8‐1.0)；It is described
Bait is 1 with II proportionings：(0.1‐0.3).
8. a kind of preparation method of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation, methods described include step：
1), bait stirs by proportioning；
2), adhesive stirs by proportioning；
3), bait and adhesive are mixed to obtain glued bait formulation.
9. a kind of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation plate, including bait, adhesive and pack piece, the bait mix with adhesive
If carry out hot-press gluing with dry plate pack piece after closing uniformly to be prepared, wherein the pack piece is wood materials.
10. a kind of preparation method of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping gluing bait formulation plate, methods described include step：
1), one side uniform brushing adhesive of the pack piece towards bait；
2), if the glued bait formulation that claim 8 obtains is carried out glued with dry plate pack piece；
3), hot pressing and one side, two-sided or multilayer gluing bait formulation plate are dried to obtain；
4), cut into slices.
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| CN201711086279.XA CN107751245A (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of boric acid salt form termite-killing trapping bait, glued bait formulation, glued bait formulation plate and preparation method |
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| CN117296859A (en) * | 2023-11-23 | 2023-12-29 | 四川金堰白蚁防治有限公司 | Trapping and killing strip for preventing termites and preparation method thereof |
| JP7451868B2 (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2024-03-19 | アース製薬株式会社 | pest attractant |
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