CN107750535A - A kind of direct insertion grouping mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of direct insertion grouping mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107750535A
CN107750535A CN201711083528.XA CN201711083528A CN107750535A CN 107750535 A CN107750535 A CN 107750535A CN 201711083528 A CN201711083528 A CN 201711083528A CN 107750535 A CN107750535 A CN 107750535A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
seed
support circle
supporting plate
straight connecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711083528.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨正
冯晓雪
徐彩琴
张治俊
席爱学
王海峰
王保爱
焦永红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Polytechnic College of Animal Husbandry and Engineering
Original Assignee
Gansu Polytechnic College of Animal Husbandry and Engineering
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Polytechnic College of Animal Husbandry and Engineering filed Critical Gansu Polytechnic College of Animal Husbandry and Engineering
Priority to CN201711083528.XA priority Critical patent/CN107750535A/en
Publication of CN107750535A publication Critical patent/CN107750535A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/002Dibble seeders

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of direct insertion grouping mechanism, it is related to agricultural machinery technological field;Left support circle is fixedly connected with the circumferential edges of right support circle by some lateral connections, and by bearing installation on center shaft, inoculation disk is provided between adjacent two lateral connections, it is inoculated with disk and is connected with indenting tool, on the centrally disposed axle of supporting plate, six spoke runners connect on the supporting plate;Straight connecting rod is respectively articulated with described left support circle and right support circle, straight connecting rod is hinged with six spoke runners;Described plants case is connected by discharging tube with feed mechanism for seed, and feed mechanism for seed connects with seeding adapter, and inoculation disk is arranged on the lower section of seeding adapter.The present invention can disposably complete the overall process of sowing, ensure that seed spacing in the rows and line-spacing, save the energy, using direct insertion mechanism ensure that during bunch planting it is vertical bury, be unearthed, solve the problems such as choosing film, dyestripping, be preferable bunch planting work tool.

Description

A kind of direct insertion grouping mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of direct insertion grouping mechanism.
Background technology
Because China area most absolutely is semiarid and arid region, it is positive that it has been played using full-film covering Effect.The annual production of corn increases year by year.So mulch film usage amount will be greatly increased, directly results in maize planting machinery A large amount of vacancies, because mulch film employs " film is dual-purpose " in recent years, so protection mulch film is used for multiple times without being broken to For problem.The double furrows of full-film covering, which broadcast equipment, mainly corn bunch planting apparatus and hand propelled corn bunch planting, and corn bunch planting apparatus is manpower Operation, labor intensity are high, low production efficiency, hand propelled corn seeding drill, and dyestripping, hole etc. easily occurs during sowing, influences to broadcast Kind quality.
The content of the invention
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of simple in construction, reasonable in design straight The formula of inserting grouping mechanism.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:It include left support circle, supporting plate, six spoke runners, Central shaft, seeding adapter, indenting tool, straight connecting rod, feed mechanism for seed, discharging tube, plants case, lateral connection, inoculation disk and right support circle;Institute The left support circle stated is fixedly connected with the circumferential edges of right support circle by some lateral connections, and is arranged on center by bearing On axle, inoculation disk is provided between adjacent two lateral connections, is inoculated with disk and is connected with indenting tool, supporting plate is centrally disposed On axle, six spoke runners connect on the supporting plate;Straight connecting rod, straight connecting rod have been respectively articulated with described left support circle and right support circle It is hinged with six spoke runners;Described plants case is connected by discharging tube with feed mechanism for seed, and feed mechanism for seed connects with seeding adapter, and inoculation disk is set Put in the lower section of seeding adapter.
Preferably, it is connected with regulation handle on described central shaft.
Preferably, six described spoke runners, supporting plate, straight connecting rod and left support circle form parallel-crank mechanism, branch Fagging forms a pair of parallel side with straight connecting rod, and six spoke runners constitute another pair parallel edges with left support circle.
Preferably, the indenting tool and straight connecting rod on described inoculation disk are right angle setting relation.
Preferably, described supporting plate and a pair of parallel horizontal sides of straight connecting rod, ensure that the straight cutting motion of indenting tool.
Preferably, described feed mechanism for seed is allocated, seed is expelled in inoculation disk from seeding adapter, by with connecing Seeding is carried out in the connected indenting tool of discharge plate.
The present invention operation principle be:Using parallel-crank mechanism principle, the opposite side on fixed parallelogram is protected Intrinsic horizontal level is held, one side of the indenting tool on parallelogram base and quadrangle is arranged vertically in 90 degree, I.e. indenting tool maintains vertical downward, realizes straight cutting action, makes seed by vertically burying and vertically unearthed work department Part --- indenting tool 7, the correct position of soil is directly entered, so as to eliminate trench digging and earthing working link, and do not destroyed Mulch film, realization is vertically buried, being unearthed must assure that absolute velocity of the indenting tool along direction of advance is zero.
After said structure, had the beneficial effect that caused by the present invention:A kind of direct insertion grouping mechanism of the present invention, The overall process of sowing can be disposably completed, ensure that seed spacing in the rows and line-spacing, the energy is saved, ensure that using direct insertion mechanism Vertically burying, being unearthed during bunch planting, solves the problems such as choosing film, dyestripping, is preferable bunch planting work tool, and the present invention has knot The advantages that structure is simple, it is reasonable to set, low manufacture cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the plane structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of parallel-crank mechanism of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
Left support circle 1, supporting plate 2, six spoke runners 3, regulation handle 4, central shaft 5, seeding adapter 6, indenting tool 7, straight connecting rod 8, Feed mechanism for seed 9, discharging tube 10, plants case 11, lateral connection 12, inoculation disk 13, right support circle 14.
Embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Referring to such as Fig. 1 --- shown in Fig. 3, present embodiment adopts the following technical scheme that:It include left support circle 1, Supporting plate 2, six spoke runners 3, central shaft 5, seeding adapter 6, indenting tool 7, straight connecting rod 8, feed mechanism for seed 9, discharging tube 10, plants case 11, Lateral connection 12, inoculation disk 13 and right support circle 14;Described left support circle 1 and the circumferential edges of right support circle 14 pass through some Lateral connection 12 is fixedly connected, and is arranged on by bearing on central shaft 5, is provided with and is connect between adjacent two lateral connections 12 Discharge plate 13, it is inoculated with disk 13 and is connected with indenting tool 7, on the centrally disposed axle 5 of supporting plate 2, six spoke runners 3 is connected to supporting plate 2 On;Straight connecting rod 8 is respectively articulated with described left support circle 1 and right support circle 14, the spoke runner 3 of straight connecting rod 8 and six is be hinged;It is described Plants case 11 be connected by discharging tube 10 with feed mechanism for seed 9, feed mechanism for seed 9 is connected with seeding adapter 6, and inoculation disk 13 is arranged on seeding and connect The lower section of pipe 6.
Preferably, it is connected with regulation handle 4 on described central shaft 5.
Preferably, six described spoke runners 3, supporting plate 2, straight connecting rod 8 form parallelogram machine with left support circle 1 Structure, supporting plate 2 form a pair of parallel side with straight connecting rod 8, and six spoke runners 3 constitute another pair parallel edges with left support circle 1.
Preferably, the indenting tool 7 and straight connecting rod 8 on described inoculation disk 13 are right angle setting relation.
Preferably, described supporting plate 2 and a pair of parallel horizontal sides of straight connecting rod 8, ensure that the straight cutting fortune of indenting tool 7 It is dynamic.
Preferably, described feed mechanism for seed 9 is allocated, seed is expelled in inoculation disk 13 from seeding adapter 6, passed through Seeding is carried out in the indenting tool 7 being connected with inoculation disk 13.
The operation principle of present embodiment is:Using parallel-crank mechanism principle, on fixed parallelogram One opposite side keeps intrinsic horizontal level, and the indenting tool on parallelogram base hangs down with one side of quadrangle in 90 degree Straight arrangement, i.e. indenting tool maintain vertical downward, realize straight cutting action, make seed by vertically burying and vertically unearthed Workpiece --- indenting tool 7, the correct position of soil is directly entered, so as to eliminate trench digging and earthing working link, and Mulch film is not destroyed, realization is vertically buried, being unearthed must assure that absolute velocity of the indenting tool along direction of advance is zero.
When present embodiment operates, the seed of plants case 11 enters feed mechanism for seed 9 by discharging tube 10, with turning for equipment Seed is fallen into and into the indenting tool 7 of soil by dynamic feed mechanism for seed 9 from seeding adapter 8, with the rotation of equipment, indenting tool 7 Duck tongue is opened in the presence of forced-ventilated shelves turn and completes the sowing of an acupuncture point seed, and with the rotation of equipment, seed is continuously Circulation sowing is carried out from indenting tool 7, carries out operation on ground or film;Described regulation handle 4 adjusts supporting plate 2, be allowed to The a pair of parallel side that straight connecting rod 8 forms and ground keeping parallelism.
After said structure, had the beneficial effect that caused by present embodiment:One described in present embodiment The direct insertion grouping mechanism of kind, the overall process of sowing can be disposably completed, ensure that seed spacing in the rows and line-spacing, the energy is saved, adopts With direct insertion mechanism ensure that during bunch planting it is vertical bury, be unearthed, solve the problems such as choosing film, dyestripping, be that preferable bunch planting is made Industry equipment, present embodiment have the advantages that simple in construction, setting is reasonable, low manufacture cost.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The skill of the industry For art personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification is explanation The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these Changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and Its equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. direct insertion grouping mechanism, it is characterised in that:It includes left support circle, supporting plate, six spoke runners, central shaft, row Kind adapter, indenting tool, straight connecting rod, feed mechanism for seed, discharging tube, plants case, lateral connection, inoculation disk and right support circle;Described left branch Support ring is fixedly connected with the circumferential edges of right support circle by some lateral connections, and by bearing installation on center shaft, phase Inoculation disk is provided between two adjacent lateral connections, is inoculated with disk and is connected with indenting tool, on the centrally disposed axle of supporting plate, six Spoke runner connects on the supporting plate;Straight connecting rod, straight connecting rod and six spokes have been respectively articulated with described left support circle and right support circle Runner is hinged;Described plants case is connected by discharging tube with feed mechanism for seed, and feed mechanism for seed connects with seeding adapter, and inoculation disk is arranged on row The lower section of kind adapter.
  2. A kind of 2. direct insertion grouping mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Tune is connected with described central shaft Save handle.
  3. A kind of 3. direct insertion grouping mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described six spoke runners, supporting plate, Straight connecting rod and left support circle form parallel-crank mechanism, and supporting plate forms a pair of parallel side, six spoke runners and a left side with straight connecting rod Bracing ring constitutes another pair parallel edges.
  4. A kind of 4. direct insertion grouping mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Indenting tool on described inoculation disk It is right angle setting relation with straight connecting rod.
  5. A kind of 5. direct insertion grouping mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described supporting plate and straight connecting rod A pair of parallel horizontal sides, it ensure that the straight cutting motion of indenting tool.
  6. A kind of 6. direct insertion grouping mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described feed mechanism for seed is allocated, Seed is expelled in inoculation disk from seeding adapter, by carrying out seeding with the indenting tool that is connected of inoculation disk.
CN201711083528.XA 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of direct insertion grouping mechanism Pending CN107750535A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711083528.XA CN107750535A (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of direct insertion grouping mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711083528.XA CN107750535A (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of direct insertion grouping mechanism

Publications (1)

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CN107750535A true CN107750535A (en) 2018-03-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108811614A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-16 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 A kind of plant spacing adjustable experimental plot maize fine sowing device
CN110169237A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-08-27 湖南人文科技学院 A kind of farming planter

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2301040Y (en) * 1997-06-17 1998-12-23 兰州恒通机电一体化研究所 Direct insertion precision hill seeder for mulching film crop
CN2301837Y (en) * 1997-06-24 1998-12-30 方永林 Precision hill planter for mulching film crops

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2301040Y (en) * 1997-06-17 1998-12-23 兰州恒通机电一体化研究所 Direct insertion precision hill seeder for mulching film crop
CN2301837Y (en) * 1997-06-24 1998-12-30 方永林 Precision hill planter for mulching film crops

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108811614A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-16 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 A kind of plant spacing adjustable experimental plot maize fine sowing device
CN108811614B (en) * 2018-07-05 2024-02-02 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 Experimental district maize precision planter with adjustable plant spacing
CN110169237A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-08-27 湖南人文科技学院 A kind of farming planter

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Application publication date: 20180306

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