CN107740574A - A kind of more curved surface architectural concrete template construct methods - Google Patents

A kind of more curved surface architectural concrete template construct methods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107740574A
CN107740574A CN201710924214.1A CN201710924214A CN107740574A CN 107740574 A CN107740574 A CN 107740574A CN 201710924214 A CN201710924214 A CN 201710924214A CN 107740574 A CN107740574 A CN 107740574A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
master mold
curved surface
steel lining
template construct
architectural concrete
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710924214.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜悦
马志海
李昌
杨宇轩
董京京
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710924214.1A priority Critical patent/CN107740574A/en
Publication of CN107740574A publication Critical patent/CN107740574A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G13/00Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
    • E04G13/02Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of more curved surface architectural concrete template construct methods, comprise the following steps:S1:With 1:1 ratio replicates flowerpot post, makes master mold;S2:The master mold made in step S1 is arranged on master mold skeleton;S3:In step s 2 steel lining mould is arranged outside mounted master mold;S4:Silica gel is irrigated in the master mold and the steel lining die clearance;S5:After silica gel solidification, plank sheathing reinforcement system is set on the outside of the steel lining mould;S6:Foamed concrete is irrigated between the steel lining mould and the plank sheathing reinforcement system, forms composite shuttering system;S7:After concrete strength to be foamed reaches design requirement, the master mold is removed from inside, is completed.Workmen can complete the making of all kinds of irregular surface architectural concrete templates such as more curved surfaces, abnormity according to design requirement, and decorative pattern fineness is high after being molded, and overall seamless embodies.

Description

A kind of more curved surface architectural concrete template construct methods
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of engineering construction template construct method, it particularly relates to a kind of more curved surface architectural concretes Template construct method.
Background technology
With the continuous progressive and development of society, Architectural Structure Design is theoretical and design meanses also constantly make rapid progress.Certain Drawing of engineering design requires cast-in-place more asymmetric clear-water concrete flowerpot posts of curved surface(Surface is in vertical undaform decorative pattern, decorative pattern line Manage minimum half-wavelength 14mm).Current existing mould material such as wood plywood, Wood-plastic formwork, aluminum alloy mould plate, steel form etc., The effect of undaform can not be reached and forming surface is without formwork edge joint and reinforcing bolt vestige.
The problem of in correlation technique, effective solution is not yet proposed at present.
The content of the invention
For the above-mentioned technical problem in correlation technique, the present invention proposes a kind of more curved surface architectural concrete template construct sides Method, the making of all kinds of irregular surface architectural concrete templates of more curved surfaces, the abnormity etc. of being completed according to design requirement, and Decorative pattern fineness is high after shaping, and overall seamless embodies.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of more curved surface architectural concrete template construct methods, comprise the following steps:
S1:With 1:1 ratio replicates flowerpot post, makes master mold;
S2:The master mold made in step S1 is arranged on master mold skeleton;
S3:In step s 2 steel lining mould is arranged outside mounted master mold;
S4:Silica gel is irrigated in the master mold and the steel lining die clearance;
S5:After silica gel solidification, plank sheathing reinforcement system is set on the outside of the steel lining mould;
S6:Foamed concrete is irrigated between the steel lining mould and the plank sheathing reinforcement system, forms composite shuttering system;
S7:After concrete strength to be foamed reaches design requirement, the master mold is removed from inside, is completed.
Further, formwork reinforcement system described in step S5 includes plank sheathing, and reinforcing channel-section steel is set on the outside of the plank sheathing.
Further, the master mold uses stone material, and the master mold is carved using mechanical piecemeal.
Further, the master tool surface is in vertical undaform decorative pattern.
Further, the steel lining mould and the crest vertical range of the master tool surface wave moulding are 10mm.
Further, the master mold is removed in step S7 mode is removed using tile and hierarchy.
Further, master mold skeleton described in step S2, which uses, internal to dismantle angle steel skeleton.
Further, it is coated with punching net on the inside of the steel lining mould.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Workmen can complete according to design requirement, and more curved surfaces, abnormity etc. are all kinds of not to advise The then making of incrustation concrete blinding, and decorative pattern fineness is high after shaping, overall seamless embodies.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment The accompanying drawing needed to use is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of more curved surface architectural concrete template finished products described according to embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view of more curved surface architectural concrete template construct processes described according to embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view of more curved surface architectural concrete template construct processes described according to embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of more curved surface architectural concrete template construct process sectional views described according to embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of more curved surface architectural concrete template implementation result figures described according to embodiments of the present invention.
In figure:1. master mold;2. master mold skeleton;3. steel lining mould;4. silica gel;5. plank sheathing;6. reinforce channel-section steel;7. foam coagulation Soil;8. post reinforcing bar;9. nylon cover.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained, belong to what the present invention protected Scope.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of described more curved surface architectural concrete template construct methods are such as according to embodiments of the present invention Under:
Master mold 1 is using mechanical engraving according to 1:1 ratio piecemeal carves stone material, and the master mold 1 after engraving is transported to in-site installation and existed On master mold skeleton 2, master mold skeleton 2 reuses this master mold 1 and replicates silica gel pattern mould using that internal can dismantle angle steel skeleton.Master mold 1 Outside parcel steel lining mould 3 after installing, the inner side of steel lining mould 3 are coated with punching net, and punching net is used to strengthen silica gel 4 and steel lining mould Adhesion between 3, leaves gap between steel lining mould 3 and master mold 1, steel lining mould 3 is vertical with the crest of the surface wave moulding of master mold 1 Distance is 10mm, the height 500mm of steel lining mould 3, often installs one layer of steel lining mould 3 and irrigates a silica gel 4.After the solidification of silica gel 4, in steel The outside of lining mould 3 sets plank sheathing 5 and reinforces plank sheathing 5 using channel-section steel 6 is reinforced, and fills hair between plank sheathing 5 and steel lining mould 3 afterwards Concrete seven is steeped, steel lining mould 3 is combined as a whole with plank sheathing 5, pin is broken in the inner side of plank sheathing 5.Concrete seven intensity to be foamed After reaching design requirement, master mold 1 is removed, internal steel lining mould 3 and silica gel binder course can also serve as architectural concrete before dismounting Maintenance and finished product protection measure, so far a kind of more curved surface architectural concrete template constructions finish.The more curved surfaces to complete are filled Decorations concrete blinding is lifted outside the post reinforcing bar 8 finished to colligation, the outside parcel high-strength nylon cover 9 of lifting front pillar reinforcing bar 8 with Protect more curved surface architectural concrete template inwalls.
The surface of master mold 1 is in vertical undaform decorative pattern.The steel lining mould 3 and the crest of the surface wave moulding of master mold 1 hang down Straight distance is 10mm.More curved surfaces, compromise face architectural concrete can be used for construct according to the design needs, concrete surface shaping nothing Piece, secondary decoration is not needed after form removable.
Remove master mold 1 and mode is removed using tile and hierarchy.Removed when later stage form removal 1 using tile and hierarchy, The safety reached when the ability manually carried ensure that workmen's form removable of every piece of weight during dismounting.
In summary, by means of the above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention, workmen can complete more according to design requirement The making of all kinds of irregular surface architectural concrete templates such as curved surface, abnormity, and decorative pattern fineness is high after shaping, overall seamless Embody.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. more curved surface architectural concrete template construct methods, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
    S1:With 1:1 ratio replicates flowerpot post, makes master mold(1);
    S2:The master mold that will be made in step S1(1)Installed in master mold skeleton(2)On;
    S3:Mounted master mold in step s 2(1)It is arranged steel lining mould outside(3);
    S4:In the master mold(1)With the steel lining mould(3)Silica gel is irrigated in gap(4);
    S5:Treat silica gel(4)After solidification, in the steel lining mould(3)Outside sets plank sheathing reinforcement system;
    S6:In the steel lining mould(3)Foamed concrete is irrigated between the plank sheathing reinforcement system(7), form composite shuttering System;
    S7:After concrete strength to be foamed reaches design requirement, the master mold is removed from inside(1), complete.
  2. A kind of 2. more curved surface architectural concrete template construct methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute in step S5 Stating formwork reinforcement system includes plank sheathing(5), the plank sheathing(5)Outside sets reinforcing channel-section steel(6).
  3. A kind of 3. more curved surface architectural concrete template construct methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the master mold (1)Using stone material, the master mold(1)Carved using mechanical piecemeal.
  4. A kind of 4. more curved surface architectural concrete template construct methods according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the master mold (1)Surface is in vertical undaform decorative pattern.
  5. A kind of 5. more curved surface architectural concrete template construct methods according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the steel lining mould (3)With the master mold(1)The crest vertical range of surface wave moulding is 10mm.
  6. 6. a kind of more curved surface architectural concrete template construct methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that torn open in step S7 Except the master mold(1)Mode is removed using tile and hierarchy.
  7. A kind of 7. more curved surface architectural concrete template construct methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute in step S2 State master mold skeleton(2)Using can internal dismounting angle steel skeleton.
  8. A kind of 8. more curved surface architectural concrete template construct methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the steel lining mould (3)Inner side is coated with punching net.
CN201710924214.1A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of more curved surface architectural concrete template construct methods Pending CN107740574A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710924214.1A CN107740574A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of more curved surface architectural concrete template construct methods

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710924214.1A CN107740574A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of more curved surface architectural concrete template construct methods

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107740574A true CN107740574A (en) 2018-02-27

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110774423A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-11 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Multi-curved surface modeling lining die for concrete structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN110788972A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-14 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Method for manufacturing multi-curved surface modeling lining die for concrete structure
CN110788970A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-14 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Multi-curved surface modeling lining die for concrete structure
CN111844384A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-30 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Method for manufacturing special-shaped column template

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201574576U (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-09-08 中煤第三建设(集团)有限责任公司 Template for construction and decoration
CN102425264A (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-04-25 周嘉陵 Composite decorating concrete and manufacturing method thereof
CN104234413A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-24 深圳市建业建筑工程有限公司 Production method of wood grain as-cast finish concrete template

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201574576U (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-09-08 中煤第三建设(集团)有限责任公司 Template for construction and decoration
CN102425264A (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-04-25 周嘉陵 Composite decorating concrete and manufacturing method thereof
CN104234413A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-24 深圳市建业建筑工程有限公司 Production method of wood grain as-cast finish concrete template

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110774423A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-11 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Multi-curved surface modeling lining die for concrete structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN110788972A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-14 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Method for manufacturing multi-curved surface modeling lining die for concrete structure
CN110788970A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-14 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Multi-curved surface modeling lining die for concrete structure
CN110788970B (en) * 2019-10-30 2021-06-11 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Multi-curved surface modeling lining die for concrete structure
CN110774423B (en) * 2019-10-30 2021-06-11 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Multi-curved surface modeling lining die for concrete structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN110788972B (en) * 2019-10-30 2021-06-11 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Method for manufacturing multi-curved surface modeling lining die for concrete structure
CN111844384A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-30 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Method for manufacturing special-shaped column template
CN111844384B (en) * 2020-07-29 2021-11-09 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Method for manufacturing special-shaped column template

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Application publication date: 20180227