CN107739260A - Nutrient material of afforestation and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Nutrient material of afforestation and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107739260A CN107739260A CN201711298870.1A CN201711298870A CN107739260A CN 107739260 A CN107739260 A CN 107739260A CN 201711298870 A CN201711298870 A CN 201711298870A CN 107739260 A CN107739260 A CN 107739260A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- weight
- fermentation
- afforestation
- soil
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of nutrient material of afforestation and preparation method thereof, it is related to planting technology field.The nutrient material of this afforestation, it is to carry out building heap fermentation after being well mixed 15~20 parts of 30~35 parts of soil, Banana tree stalk and blade, 10~15 parts of poultry manure, 3~5 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 2 parts~3 parts of mangosteen shell, 2 parts~3 parts of walnut husk, 1~2 part of manganese sulfate, 1~2 part of zinc sulfate, 1~2 part of deodorant, when expecting that temperature no longer rises and begun to decline in heap, turning secondary fermentation take grain out of a granary to sun it to when expecting that temperature no longer rises and begun to decline in heap, 42 DEG C~52 DEG C of constant temperature ferments 5~7 days.The nutrient material raw material sources that the present invention solves afforestation are difficult to obtain, and obtained finished product does not allow the problem of easy to maintain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology field, especially a kind of nutrient material of afforestation and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Afforestation refers to the environmental construction covered in garden-like cities greenery patches and scenic spot including garden architecture engineering
Engineering, including garden architecture engineering, earth work, gardens build mountain engineering, garden water engineering, gardens floor file engineering, greening work
Journey etc., it is application project technology to show landscape art, the engineering structure on ground and garden landscape is combined together.Garden
Woods greening is to provide a good rest, entertainment, Our Nature, the field for meeting people's back to nature hope for people
Institute, it is the important measures of urban life environment of preserving the ecological environment, improve.
The nutrient matrix of green plants is the basis of plant growth, have the function that in afforestation project it is important, by right
The improvement of nutrient matrix can significantly improve the effect of greening.It is used for city as the B of patent of invention CN 103553807 disclose one kind
Political affairs landscape engineering and the nutrient material of afforestation and preparation method thereof, the component of this nutrient material include nitrogen fixation flora, had
Machine thing decomposes flora, trichoderma viride, and one side raw material sources are difficult to obtain, on the other hand do not allowed easy to maintain.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of nutrient material of afforestation and preparation method thereof, and it can solve the nutrition of afforestation
Material feedstock source is difficult to obtain, and obtained finished product does not allow the problem of easy to maintain.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：The nutrient material of this afforestation, including
The raw material of following parts by weight：15~20 parts of 30~35 parts of soil, Banana tree stalk and blade, 10~15 parts of poultry manure, phosphoric acid
It is 3~5 parts of hydrogen dipotassium, 2 parts~3 parts of mangosteen shell, 2 parts~3 parts of walnut husk, 1~2 part of manganese sulfate, 1~2 part of zinc sulfate, anti-
Smelly dose 1~2 part.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, more specifically technical scheme can also be：The 40%~100% of the soil quality fraction is
Plant the soil of legume.
Preparation method is：
A, the Banana tree stalk of the parts by weight of 15 parts by weight~20 and blade segment to 1cm~3cm are grown, then watering is prewetted to filling
Divide moistening standby；
B, the walnut husk of the parts by weight of the mangosteen shell of the parts by weight of 2 parts by weight~3 and 2 parts by weight~3 is smashed to pieces standby；
C, the parts by weight of soil 30~35, the parts by weight of poultry manure 10~15, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 3~5 will be added obtained by step A, B
Parts by weight, the parts by weight of manganese sulfate 1~2, the parts by weight of zinc sulfate 1~2, the parts by weight of deodorant 1~2 are sufficiently mixed uniformly, are mixed
Compound material；
D, the mixed material that step C is obtained is sent into a phase fermentation tunnel and carries out building heap fermentation, fallen twice during fermentation
Storehouse turning, obtain fermentation materials I；Wherein, during the turning process of taking grain out of a granary to sun it refers to fermentation, expect that temperature is gradually increasing in heap, when
When temperature no longer rises and begun to decline in material heap, turning of taking grain out of a granary to sun it is carried out；
E, the fermentation material I that step D is obtained is sent into the second stage of fermentation tunnel and carries out secondary fermentation 5~7 days, fermentation temperature 42
~52 DEG C, obtain clinker；
F, 50~60 DEG C of clinker obtained by step E is dried to water content not higher than 10%, crushes, packs and produce.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art：
1st, material source of the present invention is easy to get, and obtained nutrient material water content is not higher than 10%, easily preserves, and can store 3
More than month.Meanwhile it is beneficial to the nutriment and trace element of plant growth containing a large amount of N, P etc., and nitrogen-fixing bacteria, not only will not
Nutrient material is set to become acid-base value hardened, that nutrient material can also be adjusted so that the growth of nutrient material more suitable for plant.System
Make method and pass through fermenting twice process, fermentation process is easily controlled, and manufactured nutrient material contains more actinomyces, should
Actinomyces can decompose many organic matters, including the compound such as aromatic compound, paraffin, rubber, cellulose, wooden and some cyanogen
Deng the compound of strong toxicity, it can be ensured that plant is not encroached on by insect, fungi, plant virus, bacterium and animal.
2nd, present invention adds mangosteen shell and walnut husk, not only containing substantial amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, zinc, iron
Deng element and vitamin, a series of polyphenols of the mangosteen shell also containing a large amount of microorganisms and astriction are as included oxa-
Anthrone and tannic acid, it can be ensured that do not encroached on by insect, fungi, plant virus, bacterium and animal；Walnut husk also contains phenol
A variety of organic principles such as class, aliphatic acid, alcohols, lipid, hydro carbons, ketone, steroidal, quinoline, can not only significantly improve newborn root system
With the respiratory intensity of spire and the power of newborn root system, moreover it is possible to promote suction of the plant to elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, zinc, iron
Receive.
3rd, one of primary raw material of the invention is banana stem and blade, had both solved after Banana tree is chopped off and has been taken as
Waste stacks the problem of easily rotting or burn influence ecological environment and causing the wasting of resources everywhere, extends banana again
Industrial chain, make Banana tree turn waste into wealth make full use of the compositions such as its cellulose, nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium, iron for the growth of plant provide support
Part.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described：
Embodiment 1：
Raw material used in the nutrient material of this afforestation is as follows：Normal soil 18kg, the soil 12 for planting legume
Kg, Banana tree stalk and blade 15kg, poultry manure 10kg, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 3kg, mangosteen shell 2kgkg, walnut husk
2kgkg, manganese sulfate 1kg, zinc sulfate 1kg, deodorant 1kg.
Preparation method is as follows：
A, Banana tree stalk and blade segment are grown to 1cm~3cm, then watering is prewetted standby to being sufficiently humidified so as to；
B, mangosteen shell and walnut husk are smashed to pieces standby；
C, it is fully mixed that soil, poultry manure, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, deodorant will be added obtained by step A, B
Close uniformly, obtain mixed material；
D, the mixed material that step C is obtained is sent into a phase fermentation tunnel and carries out building heap fermentation, fallen twice during fermentation
Storehouse turning, obtain fermentation materials I；Wherein, during the turning process of taking grain out of a granary to sun it refers to fermentation, expect that temperature is gradually increasing in heap, when
When temperature no longer rises and begun to decline in material heap, turning of taking grain out of a granary to sun it is carried out；
E, the fermentation material I that step D is obtained is sent into the second stage of fermentation tunnel and carries out secondary fermentation 7 days, fermentation temperature is 42 DEG C
Left and right, obtain clinker；
F, 50 DEG C of clinker obtained by step E is dried to water content not higher than 10%, crushes, packs and produce.
Embodiment 2：
Raw material used in the nutrient material of this afforestation is as follows：The kg of normal soil 14, the soil 21 for planting legume
Kg, Banana tree stalk and blade 20kg, poultry manure 15kg, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 5kg, mangosteen shell 3kg, walnut husk 3kg,
Manganese sulfate 2kg, zinc sulfate 2kg, deodorant 2kg.
In preparation method,
E, the fermentation material I that step D is obtained is sent into the second stage of fermentation tunnel and carries out secondary fermentation 6 days, fermentation temperature is 52 DEG C
Left and right, obtain clinker；
F, 60 DEG C of clinker obtained by step E is dried to water content not higher than 10%, crushes, packs and produce.
Remaining step is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3：
Raw material used in the nutrient material of this afforestation is as follows：Plant the kg of soil 30 of legume, Banana tree stalk and
Blade 17kg, poultry manure 12kg, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 4kg, mangosteen shell 2kg, walnut husk 2kg, manganese sulfate 1.5kg, sulphur
Sour zinc 1.5kg, deodorant 1.5kg.
In preparation method,
E, the fermentation material I that step D is obtained is sent into the second stage of fermentation tunnel and carries out secondary fermentation 7 days, fermentation temperature is 42 DEG C
Left and right, obtain clinker；
F, 60 DEG C of clinker obtained by step E is dried to water content not higher than 10%, crushes, packs and produce.
Remaining step is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4：
Raw material used in the nutrient material of this afforestation is as follows：Plant the soil 35kg of legume, Banana tree stalk and
Blade 158kg, poultry manure 103kg, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 4kg, mangosteen shell 2.5kg, walnut husk 2.5kg, manganese sulfate
1kg, zinc sulfate 1kg, deodorant 1kg.
In preparation method,
E, the fermentation material I that step D is obtained is sent into the second stage of fermentation tunnel and carries out secondary fermentation 6 days, fermentation temperature is 52 DEG C
Left and right, obtain clinker；
F, 50 DEG C of clinker obtained by step E is dried to water content not higher than 10%, crushes, packs and produce.
Remaining step is the same as embodiment 1.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of nutrient material of afforestation, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：30~35 parts of soil, banana
Set stalk and 15~20 parts of blade, 10~15 parts of poultry manure, 3~5 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 2 parts~3 parts of mangosteen shell, walnut
2 parts~3 parts of exocarp, 1~2 part of manganese sulfate, 1~2 part of zinc sulfate, 1~2 part of deodorant.
2. the nutrient material of afforestation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The 40% of the soil quality fraction
~100% is the soil of plantation legume.
3. a kind of preparation method of the nutrient material of afforestation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including as follows
Step：
A, the Banana tree stalk of the parts by weight of 15 parts by weight~20 and blade segment to 1cm~3cm are grown, then watering is prewetted to filling
Divide moistening standby；
B, the walnut husk of the parts by weight of the mangosteen shell of the parts by weight of 2 parts by weight~3 and 2 parts by weight~3 is smashed to pieces standby；
C, the parts by weight of soil 30~35, the parts by weight of poultry manure 10~15, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 3~5 will be added obtained by step A, B
Parts by weight, the parts by weight of manganese sulfate 1~2, the parts by weight of zinc sulfate 1~2, the parts by weight of deodorant 1~2 are sufficiently mixed uniformly, are mixed
Compound material；
D, the mixed material that step C is obtained is sent into a phase fermentation tunnel and carries out building heap fermentation, fallen twice during fermentation
Storehouse turning, obtain fermentation materials I；Wherein, during the turning process of taking grain out of a granary to sun it refers to fermentation, expect that temperature is gradually increasing in heap, when
When temperature no longer rises and begun to decline in material heap, turning of taking grain out of a granary to sun it is carried out；
E, the fermentation material I that step D is obtained is sent into the second stage of fermentation tunnel and carries out secondary fermentation 5~7 days, fermentation temperature 42
~52 DEG C, obtain clinker；
F, 50~60 DEG C of clinker obtained by step E is dried to water content not higher than 10%, crushes, packs and produce.
4. the preparation method of the nutrient material of afforestation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The soil quality
The 40%~100% of fraction is the soil of plantation legume.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711298870.1A CN107739260A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | Nutrient material of afforestation and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711298870.1A CN107739260A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | Nutrient material of afforestation and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107739260A true CN107739260A (en) | 2018-02-27 |
Family
ID=61239517
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711298870.1A Withdrawn CN107739260A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | Nutrient material of afforestation and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107739260A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106007862A (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2016-10-12 | 杨文平 | Special organic fertilizer for danshen root planting and preparation method of special organic fertilizer |
| CN107129390A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-05 | 周书浩 | Using Chinese medicine slag as organic fertilizer of raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107155614A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-15 | 周书浩 | The artificial method for planting of high mountain arrow bamboo shoots |
| CN107298631A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-10-27 | 周书浩 | Arrow special organic fertilizer for shooting and preparation method thereof |
| CN107360816A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-11-21 | 周书浩 | It is higher by the arrow bamboo shoots implantation methods of bamboo shoot rate |
-
2017
- 2017-12-08 CN CN201711298870.1A patent/CN107739260A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106007862A (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2016-10-12 | 杨文平 | Special organic fertilizer for danshen root planting and preparation method of special organic fertilizer |
| CN107129390A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-05 | 周书浩 | Using Chinese medicine slag as organic fertilizer of raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107155614A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-15 | 周书浩 | The artificial method for planting of high mountain arrow bamboo shoots |
| CN107298631A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-10-27 | 周书浩 | Arrow special organic fertilizer for shooting and preparation method thereof |
| CN107360816A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-11-21 | 周书浩 | It is higher by the arrow bamboo shoots implantation methods of bamboo shoot rate |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180227 |
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