CN107730958A - Intelligent public transportation dispatching and data transmission system - Google Patents
Intelligent public transportation dispatching and data transmission system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107730958A CN107730958A CN201711271041.4A CN201711271041A CN107730958A CN 107730958 A CN107730958 A CN 107730958A CN 201711271041 A CN201711271041 A CN 201711271041A CN 107730958 A CN107730958 A CN 107730958A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- vehicle
- time
- information
- monitoring center
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/123—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams
- G08G1/127—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams to a central station ; Indicators in a central station
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of intelligent public transportation dispatching and the Organization Chart of data transmission system, including：GPS dispatching devices, data transmission device and central management platform, the GPS dispatching devices, data transmission device and central management platform are connected with each other and two-way communication, the intelligent public transportation dispatching and data transmission system of the present invention realizes trans-regional unified management, resource-sharing, so as to provide a kind of brand-new intuitively expansion vision, the comprehensive integrated information service of audibility range for city manager and public transit trade；By carrying out spatial domain LPF to original image, reduce picture noise, the video recording relevant to monitoring image is checked and case evidence obtaining provides very big help.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of Internet of things, in particular to an intelligent bus dispatching and data transmission system.
Background
In recent years, the contradiction between urban road infrastructure and traffic demand is increasingly prominent, and providing corresponding intelligent information service for vehicles is one of important means for effectively relieving urban traffic jam.
The automobile information service based on the Internet of things integrates various communication capacities, information and service resources through a wireless communication network, provides safety, communication, navigation, entertainment and maintenance services for a driver in driving by using a location-based positioning technology and an electronic map and taking a vehicle-mounted terminal as a carrier through an open and rich interface, and realizes monitoring of driving behaviors of the driver and management of vehicle states.
However, the existing bus management platform mainly depends on manual completion of vehicle scheduling, the intelligent degree is low, the data transmission efficiency is low, the definition of images in the bus transmitted to the management platform by the bus is not high, and the video checking and case evidence obtaining cannot be well supported.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent bus dispatching and data transmission system, which comprises a bus dispatching system and a data transmission system.
The GPS scheduling device, the data transmission device and the central management platform are in logical connection or electric connection and can be in two-way communication.
The GPS scheduling device comprises a positioning and tracking module, a track playback module, a real-time scheduling module, a real-time alarm module, a mileage statistics module, a fuel consumption management module and an arrival forecasting module, wherein the positioning and tracking module, the track playback module, the real-time scheduling module, the real-time alarm module, the mileage statistics module, the fuel consumption management module and the arrival forecasting module are sequentially connected and bidirectionally communicated; wherein.
The positioning and tracking module transmits positioning information calculated by the vehicle to the central management platform through wireless transmission, realizes positioning and tracking by matching with an electronic map, knows the running route of the vehicle in real time and improves the utilization efficiency of the vehicle, and the positioning information transmission mode comprises the following modes.
1) And (3) timing return: 10 s-lOmin transmits a positioning message, the time interval client can set itself.
2) Roll calling and returning: the positioning data is not transmitted under normal conditions, and only when the client sends out the positioning requirement
Transmitting the primary positioning information;
3) and (3) returning at fixed time: and setting the number of returned positioning times within a certain time interval, and positioning and tracking the vehicle at a certain moment.
The track playback module inquires the historical track data of the appointed vehicle in a certain past time period selected by the system according to the time period, plays back the historical track, and determines whether the vehicle does not follow the specified route for the future responsibility
The tracking of driving, private loading and cargo handling provides reference data.
The real-time scheduling module is used for keeping communication with the vehicle at any time and issuing scheduling information in time, and the scheduling mode comprises the following modes.
1) And (3) voice scheduling: the voice communication is carried out with the command monitoring center through the vehicle handle or the headset, and the communication is saved
The fee can be set by a group of telephone numbers through the platform, the communication is carried out in the group, and multiple parties can be connected with the command monitoring center
And (5) calling.
2) Short message scheduling: and receiving and displaying the short message sent by the command and monitoring center through a dispatching screen of the vehicle.
3) TTS voice playing scheduling: the short messages sent by the command monitoring center are received and displayed through the dispatching screen of the vehicle, and the short messages can be played in a voice mode after being sent by the monitoring center, so that accidents are reduced.
The real-time alarm module provides the following alarm modes.
1) The emergency alarm is characterized in that an emergency alarm button is arranged on the vehicle, and when the emergency alarm button is pressed down, the command monitoring center can receive the emergency alarm
Alarm information is processed;
2) and (4) overspeed alarming, namely recording the historical track of the vehicle in real time through a GPS (global positioning system) to check the speed of the vehicle in the accident process, and reminding a driver of safe driving according to the grade of a driving road section by combining the function with a scheduling function and an electronic map.
3) And (4) area alarming, namely issuing a plurality of rectangular/polygonal areas to the GPS terminal on the central management platform, and sending alarming information to the monitoring center when the vehicle enters a set area and then exits or enters the set area.
4) And (4) yaw alarm, namely setting a running line of the vehicle on an electronic map, and designating the deviation distance of the vehicle, wherein the system gives out the yaw alarm when the vehicle deviates from the designated distance of the line in the running process.
5) And (4) giving an alarm for fatigue driving, commanding the monitoring center to set a time period, monitoring the time period by the system, and issuing related information for prompting a driver to rest and avoiding fatigue driving if the vehicle continuously runs for more than the set time period.
The mileage counting module calculates mileage data of the vehicle through longitude and latitude, uploads and stores the mileage data to a system database for real-time observation and historical mileage counting, can derive data, and realizes automatic reminding of vehicle maintenance according to a set value.
The oil consumption management module uploads the change of the oil consumption to the command monitoring center, and the oil consumption is obtained in the following mode: and maintaining the hundred-kilometer oil consumption data of different vehicles, and calculating the oil consumption condition of the vehicle according to the mileage of the vehicle.
Or the fuel consumption meter is connected with the vehicle fuel consumption meter to directly upload the fuel consumption data to the command monitoring center.
The arrival forecasting module collects the position information of all vehicles by using the central management platform, calculates the estimated time of the vehicles arriving at the station platform through analysis, and sends the information to the electronic station board corresponding to the station platform in real time and displays the information in a rolling mode.
The data transmission device comprises a road condition monitoring module, a video management module, an electronic stop board module, a remote image module and an information release module, wherein the road condition monitoring module, the video management module, the electronic stop board module, the remote image module and the information release module are sequentially connected and bidirectionally communicated; wherein.
The road condition monitoring module utilizes 2-6 cameras installed on a bus to shoot the image information of the front of a bus, the driving operation of a driver, the face of passengers getting on and off a door, the live situation in the bus and a ticket money box, and the image information is filtered and then uploaded to a command monitoring center in real time.
The video management module supports two video modes of a front end and a platform and hard disk circulating video in the vehicle-mounted hard disk video recorder for examination and check after events; the vehicle-mounted hard disk video recorder adopts an MPEG4 or H.264 mode for coding, the video storage time is not less than 15 days, the working time is about 16 hours every day, and a special storage server is erected on a central management platform for video recording.
The electronic stop board module captures real-time videos of a station to a command monitoring center through a 4G camera arranged on the electronic stop board for displaying, uses a 4G network to transmit remote video files, and plays a function control file of remote management to realize remote advertisement or news playing.
The remote image module is used for conveniently retrieving and replaying the video, can appoint a certain time period to replay randomly, and can be used for some time
The time interval of special condition can be locked to avoid overwriting the data when recording.
The information issuing module issues line vehicle positions, public service advertisements and real-time news information to passengers and citizens through a 4G network, a vehicle-mounted media advertisement screen, an LED display screen and an electronic stop board channel, and is communicated with drivers and passengers in real time through a 4G card voice function, and the information reminding of entering and leaving stations is realized through a short message function.
The center management platform consists of front-end acquisition equipment, a platform management server, a database server, an AAA server, a client access server, a front-end access server, a storage server, a distribution server and a command monitoring center, wherein the front-end acquisition equipment is in data communication with the platform management server, the database server, the AAA server, the client access server, the front-end access server, the storage server, the distribution server and the command monitoring center through a wired or wireless network, so that the functions of unified management, service statistics, service analysis, data backup, video distribution and routing scheduling of public transport services are realized.
The front-end acquisition equipment comprises a bus, a bus station, a 4G camera arranged in the range of the electronic station, a vehicle-mounted hard disk video recorder DVR and LTE wireless router equipment, and realizes the functions of image data acquisition, local storage and data transmission; the command monitoring center is an interactive interface between the system and a user, a client can realize monitoring management on video streams in a large-screen, C/S or B/S client mode, the command monitoring center consists of a television wall, a software/hardware decoder, a main control console and monitoring management software and is used by professional users, and the users can finish access to various system functions in a traditional monitoring terminal or C/S mode under the condition of authorization; the AAA server is responsible for authenticating and authenticating the domain name of the user, checks and verifies the domain name of the login user and the user name and password of the user, and can access the network after the verification is passed; the user side LTE wireless router device supports the L2TP protocol and the RADIUS protocol.
Preferably, the data transmission network consists of a wireless virtual private dial-up network (VPDN) and a corresponding private line, the collection of 4G intelligent public transportation service data and the interconnection between the command monitoring center and other equipment in the central management platform are realized, a public transportation industry user can allocate a 1P address to the vehicle-mounted equipment, and the public transportation industry application private network is completely isolated from the Internet.
Preferably, the road condition monitoring module performs filtering processing on the image information, specifically, performs low-pass filtering according to the following formula.
Wherein the original image f (x, y) and the filtered image g (x, y) areA matrix of the dimensional image is created,is the maximum eigenvalue of the matrix f (x, y), h (m, n) isThe dimension of the low-pass filter matrix is,e isA dimension unit matrix.
The intelligent bus dispatching and data transmission system is based on 4G network communication, integrates technologies such as GPS positioning and intelligent information processing, performs networking transmission on video and audio data and positioning data acquisition points in the bus industry, and realizes cross-region unified management and resource sharing, thereby providing a brand-new and visual comprehensive information service for expanding visual and auditory ranges for city managers and the bus industry; by carrying out spatial domain low-pass filtering on the original image, the image noise is reduced, and great help is provided for video viewing and case evidence obtaining related to the monitored image.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an architecture diagram of the intelligent bus dispatching and data transmission system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an architecture diagram of the GPS scheduling device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an architecture diagram of the data transmission device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an architecture diagram of the inventive central management platform.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and/or examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, it shows an architecture diagram of the intelligent bus dispatching and data transmission system of the present invention, including.
The GPS scheduling device, the data transmission device and the central management platform are in logical connection or electric connection and can be in two-way communication.
The data transmission network is composed of a wireless virtual private dial-up network (VPDN) and a corresponding private line, the collection of 4G intelligent public transportation service data and the interconnection of a command monitoring center and other equipment in a central management platform are realized, a public transportation industry user can distribute a 1P address to vehicle-mounted equipment, and the public transportation industry application private network is completely isolated from the Internet.
Referring to fig. 2, the GPS scheduling device includes a positioning and tracking module, a trajectory playback module, a real-time scheduling module, a real-time alarm module, a mileage statistics module, a fuel consumption management module, and an arrival forecasting module, and the positioning and tracking module, the trajectory playback module, the real-time scheduling module, the real-time alarm module, the mileage statistics module, the fuel consumption management module, and the arrival forecasting module are sequentially connected and bidirectionally communicated; wherein.
The positioning and tracking module transmits positioning information calculated by the vehicle to the central management platform through wireless transmission, realizes positioning and tracking by matching with an electronic map, knows the running route of the vehicle in real time and improves the utilization efficiency of the vehicle, and the positioning information transmission mode comprises the following modes.
1) And (3) timing return: 10 s-lOmin transmits a positioning message, the time interval client can set itself.
2) Roll calling and returning: the positioning data is not transmitted under normal conditions, and only when the client sends out the positioning requirement
Transmitting the primary positioning information; for example for leading vehicles, positioning only in case of need, normally
No positioning is performed.
3) And (3) returning at fixed time: and setting the number of returned positioning times within a certain time interval, such as 2 minutes or 5 minutes, and positioning and tracking the vehicle at a certain moment.
The track playback module inquires the historical track data of the appointed vehicle in a certain past time period selected by the system according to the time period, plays back the historical track, and determines whether the vehicle does not follow the specified route for the future responsibility
The reference data is provided for the pursuit of the behaviors of driving, carrying goods privately, loading and unloading goods and the like.
The real-time scheduling module is used for keeping communication with the vehicle at any time and issuing scheduling information such as departure information in time, and the scheduling modes comprise the following modes.
1) And (3) voice scheduling: the voice communication is carried out with the command monitoring center through the vehicle handle or the headset, and the communication is saved
The fee can be set by a group of telephone numbers through the platform, the communication is carried out in the group, and multiple parties can be connected with the command monitoring center
And (5) calling.
2) Short message scheduling: and receiving and displaying the short message sent by the command and monitoring center through a dispatching screen of the vehicle.
3) TTS voice playing scheduling: the short messages sent by the command monitoring center are received and displayed through the dispatching screen of the vehicle, and the short messages can be played in a voice mode after being sent by the monitoring center, so that accidents are reduced.
The real-time alarm module provides the following alarm modes.
1) The emergency alarm is characterized in that an emergency alarm button is arranged on the vehicle, and when the emergency alarm button is pressed down, the command monitoring center can receive the emergency alarm
Alarm information is processed; for example, listening to the conditions in the vehicle, performing rescue, etc.
2) And (4) overspeed alarming, namely recording the historical track of the vehicle in real time through a GPS (global positioning system) to check the speed of the vehicle in the accident process, and reminding a driver of safe driving according to the grade of a driving road section (the highest driving speed such as primary, secondary and high speed) by combining the function with a scheduling function and an electronic map.
3) And (4) area alarming, namely issuing a plurality of rectangular/polygonal areas to the GPS terminal on the central management platform, and sending alarming information to the monitoring center when the vehicle enters a set area and then exits or enters the set area.
4) And (4) yaw alarm, namely setting a running line of the vehicle on an electronic map, and designating the deviation distance of the vehicle, wherein the system gives out the yaw alarm when the vehicle deviates from the designated distance of the line in the running process.
5) And (4) giving an alarm for fatigue driving, commanding the monitoring center to set a time period, monitoring the time period by the system, and issuing related information for prompting a driver to rest and avoiding fatigue driving if the vehicle continuously runs for more than the set time period.
The mileage counting module calculates mileage data of the vehicle through longitude and latitude, uploads and stores the mileage data to a system database for real-time observation and historical mileage counting, can derive data, and realizes automatic reminding of vehicle maintenance according to a set value.
The oil consumption management module uploads the change of the oil consumption to the command monitoring center, and the oil consumption is obtained in the following mode: and maintaining the hundred-kilometer oil consumption data of different vehicles, and calculating the oil consumption condition of the vehicle according to the mileage of the vehicle.
Or the fuel consumption meter is connected with the vehicle fuel consumption meter to directly upload the fuel consumption data to the command monitoring center.
The arrival forecasting module collects the position information of all vehicles by using the central management platform, calculates the estimated time of the vehicles arriving at the station platform through analysis, and sends the information to the electronic station board corresponding to the station platform in real time and displays the information in a rolling mode.
Referring to fig. 3, the data transmission device includes a road condition monitoring module, a video management module, an electronic stop board module, a remote image module and an information publishing module, and the road condition monitoring module, the video management module, the electronic stop board module, the remote image module and the information publishing module are connected in sequence and communicate bidirectionally; wherein.
The road condition monitoring module utilizes 2-6 cameras installed on a bus to shoot the image information of the front of a bus, the driving operation of a driver, the face of passengers getting on and off a door, the live situation in the bus and a ticket money box, and the image information is filtered and then uploaded to a command monitoring center in real time.
The video management module supports two video modes of a front end and a platform and hard disk circulating video in the vehicle-mounted hard disk video recorder for examination and check after events; the vehicle-mounted hard disk video recorder adopts an MPEG4 or H.264 mode for coding, the video storage time is not less than 15 days, the working time is about 16 hours every day, and a special storage server is erected on a central management platform for video recording.
The electronic stop board module captures real-time videos of a station to a command monitoring center through a 4G camera arranged on the electronic stop board for displaying, uses a 4G network to transmit remote video files, and plays a function control file of remote management to realize remote advertisement or news playing.
The remote image module is used for conveniently retrieving and replaying the video, can appoint a certain time period to replay randomly, and can be used for some time
The time interval of special condition can be locked to avoid overwriting the data when recording.
The information issuing module issues information such as line vehicle positions, public service advertisements, real-time news and the like to passengers and citizens through various channels such as a 4G network, a vehicle-mounted media advertisement screen, an LED display screen, an electronic stop board and the like, and is communicated with drivers and passengers in real time through a 4G card voice function, and the information reminding of entering and leaving stations is realized through a short message function.
Referring to fig. 4, the central management platform is composed of a front-end acquisition device, a platform management server, a database server, an AAA server, a client access server, a front-end access server, a storage server, a distribution server, and a command monitoring center, wherein the front-end acquisition device performs data communication with the platform management server, the database server, the AAA server, the client access server, the front-end access server, the storage server, the distribution server, and the command monitoring center through a wired or wireless network, so as to implement functions of unified management, service statistics, service analysis, data backup, video distribution, and routing scheduling of public transportation services.
The front-end acquisition equipment comprises a 4G camera, a vehicle-mounted digital video recorder DVR and LTE wireless router equipment which are arranged in the ranges of a bus, a bus station, an electronic station and the like, and realizes the functions of image data acquisition, local storage and data transmission; the command monitoring center is an interactive interface between the system and a user, a client can realize monitoring management on video streams in a large-screen, C/S or B/S client mode, the command monitoring center consists of a television wall, a software/hardware decoder, a main control console and monitoring management software and is used by professional users, and the users can finish access to various system functions in a traditional monitoring terminal or C/S mode under the condition of authorization; the AAA server is responsible for authenticating and authenticating the domain name of the user, checks and verifies the domain name of the login user and the user name and password of the user, and can access the network after the verification is passed; the user side LTE wireless router device supports the L2TP protocol and the RADIUS protocol.
The data transmission network consists of a wireless virtual private dial-up network (VPDN) and a corresponding private line, the collection of 4G intelligent public transportation service data and the interconnection between a command monitoring center and other equipment in a central management platform are realized, a public transportation industry user can distribute a 1P address to vehicle-mounted equipment, and the public transportation industry application private network is completely isolated from the Internet.
In order to reduce image noise, the road condition monitoring module performs filtering processing on the image information, specifically, performs low-pass filtering according to the following formula.
Wherein the original image f (x, y) and the filtered image g (x, y) areA matrix of the dimensional image is created,is the maximum eigenvalue of the matrix f (x, y), h (m, n) isThe dimension of the low-pass filter matrix is,e isA dimension unit matrix.
The intelligent bus dispatching and data transmission system can be integrated in a bus software and hardware system in a software or hardware mode, and/or integrated in other devices and equipment connected with the bus software and hardware system in a software or hardware mode, the system is based on 4G network communication, simultaneously integrates technologies such as GPS positioning, intelligent information processing and the like, and performs networking transmission on video and audio data and positioning data acquisition points in the bus industry, so that cross-regional unified management and resource sharing are realized, and a brand-new visual comprehensive information service for expanding visual and auditory ranges is provided for city managers and the bus industry; by carrying out spatial domain low-pass filtering on the original image, the image noise is reduced, and great help is provided for video viewing and case evidence obtaining related to the monitored image.
The above description of embodiments and/or examples is only intended to facilitate the understanding of the method and idea of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention. Simple substitutions and modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the protection scope covered by the claims and the specification of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. Intelligent public transit dispatch and data transmission system, its characterized in that includes:
the GPS scheduling device, the data transmission device and the central management platform are logically or electrically connected and can perform two-way communication;
the GPS scheduling device comprises a positioning and tracking module, a track playback module, a real-time scheduling module, a real-time alarm module, a mileage statistics module, a fuel consumption management module and an arrival forecasting module, wherein the positioning and tracking module, the track playback module, the real-time scheduling module, the real-time alarm module, the mileage statistics module, the fuel consumption management module and the arrival forecasting module are sequentially connected and bidirectionally communicated; wherein,
the positioning and tracking module transmits positioning information calculated by the vehicle to the central management platform through wireless transmission, realizes positioning and tracking by matching with an electronic map, knows the running route of the vehicle in real time, improves the utilization efficiency of the vehicle, and adopts the following positioning information transmission mode:
1) and (3) timing return: 10 s-lOmin transmits a positioning message, the time interval client can set itself;
2) roll calling and returning: the positioning data is not transmitted under normal conditions, and only when the client sends out the positioning requirement
Transmitting the primary positioning information;
3) and (3) returning at fixed time: setting the number of return positioning times within a certain time interval, and positioning and tracking the vehicle at a certain moment;
the track playback module inquires the historical track data of the appointed vehicle in a certain past time period selected by the system according to the time period, plays back the historical track, and determines whether the vehicle does not follow the specified route for the future responsibility
The driving, private loading and cargo handling behaviors are tracked to provide reference data;
the real-time scheduling module is used for keeping communication with the vehicle at any time and issuing scheduling information in time, and the scheduling mode comprises the following modes:
1) and (3) voice scheduling: the voice communication is carried out with the command monitoring center through the vehicle handle or the headset, and the communication is saved
The fee can be set by a group of telephone numbers through the platform, the communication is carried out in the group, and multiple parties can be connected with the command monitoring center
Calling;
2) short message scheduling: receiving and displaying a short message sent by a command monitoring center through a dispatching screen of the vehicle;
3) TTS voice playing scheduling: the short messages sent by the command monitoring center are received and displayed through a dispatching screen of the vehicle, and can be played in a voice mode after the messages are sent by the monitoring center, so that accidents are reduced;
the real-time alarm module provides the following alarm modes:
1) the emergency alarm is characterized in that an emergency alarm button is arranged on the vehicle, and when the emergency alarm button is pressed down, the command monitoring center can receive the emergency alarm
Alarm information is processed;
2) overspeed alarm, namely recording the historical track of the vehicle in real time through a GPS (global positioning system) to check the speed of the vehicle in the accident process, and reminding a driver of safe driving according to the grade of a driving road section by combining the function with a scheduling function and an electronic map;
3) the area alarm is carried out, a plurality of rectangular/polygonal areas are issued to the GPS terminal on the central management platform, and when the vehicle enters a set area and then exits or enters the set area, alarm information is sent to the monitoring center;
4) setting a running line of the vehicle on the electronic map, and designating the deviation distance of the vehicle, and sending out a yaw alarm by the system when the vehicle deviates from the designated distance of the line in the running process;
5) alarming for fatigue driving, commanding the monitoring center to set a time period, monitoring the time period by the system, and issuing related information for prompting a driver to rest and avoiding fatigue driving if the vehicle continuously runs for more than the set time period;
the mileage counting module calculates mileage data of the vehicle through longitude and latitude, uploads and stores the mileage data to a system database for real-time observation and historical mileage counting, can derive data, and realizes automatic reminding of vehicle maintenance according to a set value;
the oil consumption management module uploads the change of the oil consumption to the command monitoring center, and the oil consumption is obtained in the following mode: maintaining the hundred kilometer fuel consumption data of different vehicles, calculating the fuel consumption condition of the vehicle according to the mileage of the vehicle,
or the vehicle fuel gauge is connected to directly upload the fuel consumption data to the command monitoring center;
the arrival forecasting module collects the position information of all vehicles by using the central management platform, calculates the estimated time of the vehicles arriving at the station platform through analysis, and sends the information to the electronic station board corresponding to the station platform in real time and displays the information in a rolling manner;
the data transmission device comprises a road condition monitoring module, a video management module, an electronic stop board module, a remote image module and an information release module, wherein the road condition monitoring module, the video management module, the electronic stop board module, the remote image module and the information release module are sequentially connected and bidirectionally communicated; wherein,
the road condition monitoring module shoots the image information of the front of a bus, the driving operation of a driver, the face of passengers getting on and off a door, the live situation in the bus and a ticket money box by using 2-6 cameras installed on the bus, and the filtered image information is uploaded to a command monitoring center in real time;
the video management module supports two video modes of a front end and a platform and hard disk circulating video in the vehicle-mounted hard disk video recorder for examination and check after events; the vehicle-mounted hard disk video recorder adopts an MPEG4 or H.264 mode for coding, the video storage time is not less than 15 days, the working time is about 16 hours every day, and a special storage server is erected on a central management platform for video recording;
the electronic stop board module captures real-time videos of a station to a command monitoring center for display through a 4G camera arranged on the electronic stop board, uses a 4G network to transmit remote video files, and then plays a remote management function control file to realize remote advertisement or news playing;
the remote image module is used for conveniently retrieving and replaying the video, can appoint a certain time period to replay randomly, and can be used for some time
The time interval of special condition of time interval can be locked to avoid covering the data when recording;
the information release module releases the position of a line vehicle, public service advertisements and real-time news information to passengers and citizens through a 4G network, a vehicle-mounted media advertisement screen, an LED display screen and an electronic stop board channel, the information release module is communicated with drivers and passengers in real time through a 4G card voice function, and the information reminding of entering and exiting stations is realized through a short message function;
the center management platform consists of a front-end acquisition device, a platform management server, a database server, an AAA server, a client access server, a front-end access server, a storage server, a distribution server and a command monitoring center, wherein the front-end acquisition device is in data communication with the platform management server, the database server, the AAA server, the client access server, the front-end access server, the storage server, the distribution server and the command monitoring center through a wired or wireless network, so that the functions of unified management, service statistics, service analysis, data backup, video distribution and routing scheduling of public transport services are realized;
the front-end acquisition equipment comprises a bus, a bus station, a 4G camera arranged in the range of the electronic station, a vehicle-mounted hard disk video recorder DVR and LTE wireless router equipment, and realizes the functions of image data acquisition, local storage and data transmission; the command monitoring center is an interactive interface between the system and a user, a client can realize monitoring management on video streams in a large-screen, C/S or B/S client mode, the command monitoring center consists of a television wall, a software/hardware decoder, a main control console and monitoring management software and is used by professional users, and the users can finish access to various system functions in a traditional monitoring terminal or C/S mode under the condition of authorization; the AAA server is responsible for authenticating and authenticating the domain name of the user, checks and verifies the domain name of the login user and the user name and password of the user, and can access the network after the verification is passed; the user side LTE wireless router device supports the L2TP protocol and the RADIUS protocol.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the data transmission network is composed of a wireless virtual private dial-up network (VPDN) and a corresponding private line, so as to realize the collection of 4G intelligent public transportation service data and the interconnection of the command and monitoring center and other equipment in the central management platform, and the public transportation industry user can allocate a 1P address to the vehicle-mounted equipment, and the public transportation industry application private network is completely isolated from the Internet.
3. The system according to claim 1, wherein the road condition monitoring module performs filtering processing on the image information, specifically, performs low-pass filtering according to the following formula:
wherein the original image f (x, y) and the filtered image g (x, y) areA matrix of the dimensional image is created,is the maximum eigenvalue of the matrix f (x, y), h (m, n) isThe dimension of the low-pass filter matrix is,e isA dimension unit matrix.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711271041.4A CN107730958B (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Intelligent bus scheduling and data transmission system |
| CN202011087205.XA CN112085961B (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Bus dispatching and data transmission system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711271041.4A CN107730958B (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Intelligent bus scheduling and data transmission system |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011087205.XA Division CN112085961B (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Bus dispatching and data transmission system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107730958A true CN107730958A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
| CN107730958B CN107730958B (en) | 2020-11-03 |
Family
ID=61220835
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711271041.4A Active CN107730958B (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Intelligent bus scheduling and data transmission system |
| CN202011087205.XA Active CN112085961B (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Bus dispatching and data transmission system |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011087205.XA Active CN112085961B (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Bus dispatching and data transmission system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN107730958B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108382357A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-08-10 | 太仓市智威智能科技有限公司 | GPS intelligent safety and defence systems |
| CN108961750A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-07 | 长安大学 | A kind of bus dispatching system and dispatching method |
| CN111009117A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-14 | 青岛海山慧谷科技有限公司 | Bus operator intelligent service terminal integrated machine and method |
| CN112948054A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-11 | 华录智达科技股份有限公司 | Public transportation hybrid cloud platform system based on virtualization technology |
| CN114575629A (en) * | 2022-01-22 | 2022-06-03 | 昆山市交通场站管理有限公司 | Bus shelter monitored control system based on cloud |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2865841A1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-05 | Groupe Sofide | Motor vehicle e.g. road transport vehicle, monitoring system, has station control room including transfer unit to transfer vectorial form of cartographic data to random access memory embedded in vehicle and wirelessly controlled by room |
| KR20100018412A (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2010-02-17 | 금호산업주식회사 | Bus control network system and method of the same |
| CN201465300U (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-05-12 | 郑州天迈科技有限公司 | Intelligent bus dispatching system |
| CN201804445U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-04-20 | 南京聚合数码科技有限公司 | Intelligent bus operating management system |
| CN203376875U (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-01-01 | 济南鲁道科技有限公司 | Remote vehicle monitoring device |
| CN104217583A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-17 | 南通北城科技创业管理有限公司 | Bus management system |
-
2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201711271041.4A patent/CN107730958B/en active Active
- 2017-12-05 CN CN202011087205.XA patent/CN112085961B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2865841A1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-05 | Groupe Sofide | Motor vehicle e.g. road transport vehicle, monitoring system, has station control room including transfer unit to transfer vectorial form of cartographic data to random access memory embedded in vehicle and wirelessly controlled by room |
| KR20100018412A (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2010-02-17 | 금호산업주식회사 | Bus control network system and method of the same |
| CN201465300U (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-05-12 | 郑州天迈科技有限公司 | Intelligent bus dispatching system |
| CN201804445U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-04-20 | 南京聚合数码科技有限公司 | Intelligent bus operating management system |
| CN203376875U (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-01-01 | 济南鲁道科技有限公司 | Remote vehicle monitoring device |
| CN104217583A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-17 | 南通北城科技创业管理有限公司 | Bus management system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 郑贤清: "《基于交通录像资料的交通流参数测量和模型研究》", 《中国博士学位论文电子期刊》 * |
| 高润华: "《小波分析在风电齿轮箱故障特征提取中的应用研究》", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108382357A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-08-10 | 太仓市智威智能科技有限公司 | GPS intelligent safety and defence systems |
| CN108961750A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-07 | 长安大学 | A kind of bus dispatching system and dispatching method |
| CN111009117A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-14 | 青岛海山慧谷科技有限公司 | Bus operator intelligent service terminal integrated machine and method |
| CN112948054A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-11 | 华录智达科技股份有限公司 | Public transportation hybrid cloud platform system based on virtualization technology |
| CN114575629A (en) * | 2022-01-22 | 2022-06-03 | 昆山市交通场站管理有限公司 | Bus shelter monitored control system based on cloud |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107730958B (en) | 2020-11-03 |
| CN112085961B (en) | 2021-07-23 |
| CN112085961A (en) | 2020-12-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107730958B (en) | Intelligent bus scheduling and data transmission system | |
| US10706648B2 (en) | System and method to detect execution of driving maneuvers | |
| CN111402595B (en) | Intelligent management method and system for high-speed service area | |
| CN107147709B (en) | Team vehicle management method, vehicle-mounted terminal and server | |
| US7761544B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for internal and external monitoring of a transportation vehicle | |
| EP2002369B1 (en) | Vehicle event recorded systems and networks having parallel communication links | |
| US20170127246A1 (en) | Method for Sharing Travelling Information, Vehicle Platform and Intelligent Traffic System | |
| CN108423003A (en) | A kind of driving safety monitoring method and system | |
| CN105185100A (en) | Vehicle monitoring and managing system | |
| WO2017219883A1 (en) | Data pushing method, apparatus and device | |
| KR101267549B1 (en) | Driving-management system and its method of electric vehicle | |
| CN101901543A (en) | Intelligent transportation integrated management system | |
| CN106056697B (en) | A kind of event-monitoring methods, devices and systems | |
| CN105788280A (en) | Automatic vehicle tracking system of smart city based on Internet of vehicles | |
| CN102595103A (en) | Method based on geographic information system (GIS) map deduction intelligent video | |
| US7030753B2 (en) | Information and security audio and video transmission reception system | |
| CN112185121A (en) | Traffic accurate law enforcement method and equipment based on 5G | |
| CN109671270B (en) | Driving accident processing method and device and storage medium | |
| WO2021114261A1 (en) | Parking lot guidance method | |
| CN111583681A (en) | Comprehensive traffic law enforcement system | |
| CN205121842U (en) | Bus passenger intelligent monitoring system | |
| CN111586630A (en) | Taxi monitoring method and system | |
| CN103971528B (en) | The implementation method of the intelligent traffic monitoring system interconnected with vehicle to be monitored | |
| CN106101148A (en) | A kind of bus safety monitoring system based on video acquisition | |
| CN202120458U (en) | Vehicle positioning and real-time image monitoring system based on TD-SCDFMA |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |