CN107720488A - A kind of street crossing energy-conserving elevator of double ladder synchronous operations - Google Patents
A kind of street crossing energy-conserving elevator of double ladder synchronous operations Download PDFInfo
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- CN107720488A CN107720488A CN201710982673.5A CN201710982673A CN107720488A CN 107720488 A CN107720488 A CN 107720488A CN 201710982673 A CN201710982673 A CN 201710982673A CN 107720488 A CN107720488 A CN 107720488A
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 241000951498 Brachypteraciidae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000283070 Equus zebra Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
- B66B11/043—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation
- B66B11/0476—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation with friction gear, e.g. belt linking motor to sheave
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/02—Guideways; Guides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B2009/006—Ganged elevator
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- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of street crossing energy-conserving elevator of double ladder synchronous operations, including haulage gear, ground upper rail, ground chair mechanisms, underground upper rail and underground box mechanism, ground upper rail is provided with ground guide groove and on the ground band guide groove, ground chair mechanisms include ground upper box, ground entablature and rolls on the floor wheel, underground upper rail is provided with underground guide groove and ground lower band guide groove, underground box mechanism includes underground box, ground sill and underground scroll wheel, haulage gear includes motor, synchronous pulley and timing belt, timing belt is connected with ground entablature and ground sill, the ground lower band guide groove underface with guide groove on the ground, ground upper box and underground box are separately positioned on the both sides with guide groove and ground lower band guide groove on the ground, timing belt is placed on the ground in band guide groove and ground lower band guide groove.The present invention makes two tanks link together motion by sync pulling band, significantly reduces energy expenditure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator technology field, particularly a kind of street crossing energy-conserving elevator of double ladder synchronous operations.
Background technology
Although cross the street walking relative Repeat it is small, apart from short, weighed because its route just intersects with automobile traffic streamline
It is folded, traffic accident is easily caused, pedestrian's death by accident accounts for the 90% of pedestrian's death by accident caused by when crossing runway according to statistics
More than.Therefore, on the major trunk roads in some cities or through street, by building the three-dimensional mistakes such as overpass, street crossing underpass
Street facility, pedestrian's street crossing passage and car lane is mutually isolated, so as to protect pedestrian's street crossing safety with improving autos only
Speed.But overpass, the street crossing elevated crossing-street facilities such as underpass add pedestrian's street crossing away from discrete time, reduce
The comfortableness of pedestrian's street crossing, cause groups of people to abandon these facilities and do not have to, the pressure street crossing such as jaywalk using guardrail is crossed
Mode, bigger danger is brought, these facilities to some special populations such as weak, handicapped or carry big part row in addition
Pedestrian of Lee etc. brings greatly street crossing burden, is a kind of pedestrian cross pattern of impersonality.Had in some cities
Full-automatic escalator-type overpass is to improve the comfortableness of pedestrian's street crossing, but the electric energy in routine use of this crossing facilities disappears
Consume larger, use cost is higher, can not obtain wide popularization and application.It is a kind of safe efficient, energy-conservation it is therefore desirable to develop
Pedestrian's street crossing equipment, improve people and use wish, reduce the behavior that people cross roads randomly.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above mentioned problem existing for pedestrian's street crossing, the present invention proposes a kind of energy-conservation and safe and efficient double ladders are same
Walk the street crossing energy-conserving elevator of operation.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of street crossing energy-conserving elevator of double ladder synchronous operations, its feature to exist
In, including haulage gear, ground upper rail, ground chair mechanisms, underground upper rail and underground box mechanism, ground upper rail set
There is the ground guide groove extended along U-shaped, the U-shaped opening of ground guide groove is downward, and ground chair mechanisms include ground upper box, set
Putting ground entablature on the ground on casing and installation, the rolls on the floor wheel on crossbeam, rolls on the floor wheel can roll around ground on the ground
It is arranged in the ground guide groove, underground upper rail which is provided with along U-shaped extension in the lower section of the ground upper rail
Underground guide groove, the U-shaped opening of underground guide groove is upward, and underground box mechanism includes underground box, the ground on underground box
Sill and the underground scroll wheel on ground sill, underground scroll wheel is arranged in the underground guide groove can be along landing
Lower guide groove rolls around, and haulage gear includes motor, synchronous pulley and timing belt, timing belt and described ground entablature and ground
Sill connects, and ground upper rail is provided with band guide groove on the ground, on the ground the bearing of trend one with guide groove Yu ground guide groove
Cause, underground upper rail is provided with ground lower band guide groove, and ground lower band guide groove is consistent with the bearing of trend of underground guide groove, ground lower band
Guide groove is separately positioned on the ground band guide groove in underface of the ground with guide groove, ground upper box and underground box
With the both sides of ground lower band guide groove, timing belt is placed in the ground band guide groove and ground lower band guide groove, timing belt traction
Ground upper box moves along ground guide groove, and traction underground box moves along underground guide groove, and local upper box is moved to ground
During the right-hand member of upper upper rail, underground box is moved to the left end of underground upper rail.
The present invention passes through positioned at the design with two groups of tracks and casing located underground, and being made by sync pulling band on the ground
Two tanks link together motion, the upward stroke of a casing is just corresponded to the descending stroke of another casing, so that
The casing of descending stroke and the gravity of pedestrian just provide driving force for the casing and pedestrian of upward stroke in running process of elevator,
Significantly reduce energy expenditure.On road surface, people pass in and out elevator and existed the Origin And Destination of ground upper box and underground box
It is very convenient without stair activity on road surface.The downward trend of U-rail is slow, does not have freely falling body stroke, safe for operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the street crossing energy-conserving elevator of double ladder synchronous operations；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at another visual angle of double ladder synchronous operation street crossing energy-conserving elevators；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A partial structurtes zoomed-in views；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of ground chair mechanisms；
Fig. 5 is Fig. 2 B partial structurtes zoomed-in views；
Fig. 6 is Fig. 2 C partial structurtes zoomed-in views；
Fig. 7 is haulage gear structural representation.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the street crossing energy-conserving elevator of double ladder synchronous operations includes haulage gear, ground upper rail 1, Zuo Di
Upper upper rail 1a, ground chair mechanisms, underground upper rail 4, right underground upper rail 4a and underground box mechanism.Ground upper rail 1
Global shape be U-shaped, Open Side Down by U.Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, ground upper rail 1 is provided with along the ground of U-shaped extension and is oriented to
Groove 11, the shape of ground guide groove 11 is consistent with the U-shaped of ground upper rail 1, and the U-shaped opening of ground guide groove is downward.On the ground
Upper rail 1 includes the gib block 13 above and below gib block 12 and ground on the ground of above-below direction arrangement respectively, ground gib block 13 up and down
The underface of upper gib block 12 on the ground, gib block 13 connects with the upper gib block 12 in ground at both ends up and down on ground.Led on ground
The inner side of gib block 13 is provided with groove above and below to bar 12 and ground, and two grooves collectively form above-mentioned ground guide groove 11.Ground
Upper and lower gib block 13 is provided with band guide groove 14 on the ground, consistent with the bearing of trend of ground guide groove 11 with guide groove 14 on the ground,
Extend each along U-shaped, and generally U-shaped.The inner side with guide groove 14 extends along direction and is provided with multiple ground rollings on the ground
Son 15.The sustained height position that left ground upper rail 1a be arranged in parallel on the ground with ground upper rail 1, left ground upper rail 1a
Structure is identical with ground upper rail 1, is also equipped with ground guide groove 11, on the ground band guide groove 14 and ground roller 15.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a ground upper/lower guide 2 is respectively provided with below ground upper rail 1 and left ground upper rail 1a,
Two ground upper/lower guides 2 are set in parallel in the sustained height of the above the ground lower section of ground upper rail 1.The entirety of ground upper/lower guide 2
U-shaped is shaped as, Open Side Down by U.Referring to Fig. 5, the ground guide groove 2 21 extended along U-shaped is also equipped with ground upper/lower guide 2,
The shape of ground guide groove 2 21 is consistent with the U-shaped of ground upper/lower guide 2, and the U-shaped opening of ground guide groove 2 21 is downward.On the ground
Lower guideway 2 also includes respectively that gib block 2 23, ground are led up and down above and below gib block 2 22 and ground on the ground of above-below direction arrangement
To the lower section of the upper gib block 2 22 on the ground of bar 2 23, ground gib block 2 23 and upper gib block 2 22 connects at both ends on the ground up and down
Connect.The inner side of the upper and lower gib block 2 23 of gib block 2 22 and ground is provided with groove on ground, and two grooves collectively form above-mentioned
Ground guide groove 2 21.Compared with ground upper rail 1, ground upper/lower guide 2 is except rolling without band guide groove 14 on the ground and on the ground
Outside son 15, other structures are identical with ground upper rail 1.Ground upper rail 1, left ground upper rail 1a and ground upper/lower guide 2 are on ground
The opposite side of road is spanned on face from the side of road.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, underground upper rail 4 sets the lower section of upper rail 1 on the ground, and below ground, its both ends
Elevate above the soil.The global shape of underground upper rail 4 is U-shaped, U opening upwards.Underground upper rail 4 is provided with the ground extended along U-shaped
Lower guide groove 41, the shape of underground guide groove 41 is consistent with the U-shaped of underground upper rail 4, the U-shaped opening of underground guide groove 41 to
On.Underground upper rail 4 includes the gib block 43 under gib block 42 and underground on the underground of above-below direction arrangement respectively, is led under underground
To the underface of the gib block 42 on underground of bar 43, gib block 43 connects with gib block on underground 42 at both ends under underground.Ground
The inner side for going up gib block 43 under gib block 42 and underground down is provided with groove, and two grooves collectively form above-mentioned underground guide groove
41.Gib block 42 is provided with ground lower band guide groove 44, the bearing of trend of ground lower band guide groove 44 and underground guide groove 41 on underground
Unanimously, extend each along U-shaped, and generally U-shaped.The inner side of ground lower band guide groove 44 extends along direction and is provided with multiplely
Lower roller 45.Referring to Fig. 2, right underground upper rail 4a is set in parallel in the sustained height position of subsurface with ground upper rail 1, its
Elevate above the soil at both ends.Right underground upper rail 4a structures are identical with underground upper rail 4, be also equipped with underground guide groove 41,
Lower band guide groove 44 and ground lower roller 45.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a underground lower guideway 5 is respectively provided with below underground upper rail 4 and right underground upper rail 4a,
Two underground lower guideways 5 are set in parallel in the sustained height of the lower section of underground upper rail 4.The global shape of underground lower guideway 5 is U
Shape, U opening upwards.Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, underground lower guideway 5 is provided with the underground guide groove 2 51 extended along U-shaped, and underground is led
Consistent with the U-shaped of underground lower guideway 5 to the shape of groove 2 51, the U-shaped opening of underground guide groove 2 51 is upward.Underground lower guideway
5 also include the gib block 2 53 under gib block 2 52 and underground on the underground of above-below direction arrangement respectively, gib block two under underground
53 on underground gib block 2 52 lower section, gib block 2 53 connects with gib block on underground 2 52 at both ends under underground.Ground
The inner side for going up gib block 2 53 under gib block 2 52 and underground down is provided with groove, and two grooves collectively form above-mentioned underground and led
To groove 2 51.Compared with underground upper rail 4, underground lower guideway 5 except without ground lower band guide groove 44 and ground lower roller 55 in addition to,
Other structures are identical with underground upper rail 4.Underground upper rail 4, right underground upper rail 4a and underground lower guideway 5 are from the side of road
The opposite side of road is reached from underground through road surface.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, ground band of the ground lower band guide groove 44 on the ground on upper rail 1 on underground upper rail 4 is oriented to
The underface of groove 14, with a vertical plane, timing belt 72 is placed on two ground band guide grooves 14 and ground lower band for the two
In guide groove 44, to ensure timing belt 72 on same vertical plane, it is easy to drive ground upper box 31 and underground box 61 synchronous
It is mobile.
Referring to Fig. 1, ground upper rail 1 is identical with the U-shape that ground upper/lower guide 2 is overall, is led under underground upper rail 4 and underground
The overall U-shape of rail 5 is identical, and still, the U-shaped degree of crook of two groups of guide rails is different, ground upper rail 1 and ground upper/lower guide 2
Distance between two-end-point is slightly larger, and the difference in height between the peak and minimum point of underground upper rail 4 and underground lower guideway 5 is slightly larger,
The U-bend curvature of namely underground upper rail 4 and underground lower guideway 5 is bigger, the purpose for the arrangement is that ensuring these four guide rails
Entire length it is identical.Because the U-shaped of the guide groove on each guide rail is consistent with the overall U-shaped of guide rail, it is oriented on the ground
The length of groove 11 and underground guide groove 41 is identical, but U-bend curvature differs.
Ground upper rail 1, left ground upper rail 1a, upper/lower guide 2, underground upper rail 4, right underground upper rail 4a and ground
Lower lower guideway 5 is each arranged each along vertical plane.The U-shaped of ground upper rail 1, left ground upper rail 1a and ground upper/lower guide 2 is opened
Mouthful downwards, two ground upper/lower guides 2 upper rail 1 and left ground upper rail 1a underface on the ground respectively, ground upper rail 1 with
Vertical range between ground upper/lower guide 2 below, between left ground upper rail 1a and ground upper/lower guide 2 below is everywhere
It is equal, ensure that the ground bottom in motion process of upper box 31 is always maintained at level.Underground upper rail 4, right underground upper rail 4a and
The U-shaped opening of underground lower guideway 5 is upward, two underground lower guideways 5 respectively in underground upper rail 4 and right underground upper rail 4a just
Between lower section, underground upper rail 4 and underground lower guideway 5 below, right ground upper rail 4a and ground upper/lower guide 5 below
Between vertical range it is equal everywhere, ensure that underground box 61 bottom in motion process is always maintained at level.Ground upper box 31
With underground box 61 using two up and down totally four guide rails support, the steady of firm support to casing and casing can be achieved
Smooth slip, while simple in construction, in light weight, energy-conservation.Guide rail can also be other structure types, support leading for each casing
The quantity of rail is not limited to four, other arrangements can also be used between guide rail, as long as can support casing and guide casing to move
Moving can.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, ground chair mechanisms include ground upper box 31, entablature 32 and rolls on the floor wheel 33.On the ground
Casing 31 is on the ground between upper rail 1 and left ground upper rail 1a.Ground entablature 32 is each above and below casing 31 on the ground
One is set, the both ends of ground entablature 32 above are respectively provided with a rolls on the floor wheel 33, and rolls on the floor wheel 33 can be relatively upper horizontal
Beam 32 rotates, and the both ends of ground entablature 32 below are respectively provided with a rolls on the floor wheel 2 35, and rolls on the floor wheel 2 35 can be relatively
Entablature 32 rotates.Two rolls on the floor wheels 33 set the ground guide groove 11 of upper rail 1 on the ground in which can roll around respectively
In left ground upper rail 1a ground guide groove 11, two rolls on the floor wheels 2 35 are arranged on one with can rolling around respectively
In ground guide groove 2 21, rolls on the floor wheel 33 and rolls on the floor wheel 2 35 are limited in ground guide groove 11 and led on the ground respectively
Into groove 2 21, can be rolled around respectively along ground guide groove 11 and ground guide groove 2 21, but not be displaced sideways
It is separated from ground guide groove 11 and ground guide groove 2 21.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, underground box mechanism include underground box 61, sill 62 and underground scroll wheel 63.Underground
Casing 61 is between underground upper rail 4 and right underground upper rail 4a.Ground upper box 31 and underground box 61 are separately positioned on the ground
The both sides of ground lower band guide groove 44 of the ground of upper rail 1 with guide groove 14 and underground upper rail 4.Ground sill 62 is in underground box
Each above and below body 61 to set one, the both ends of ground sill 62 above are respectively provided with a underground scroll wheel 63, underground rolling
Driving wheel 63 relatively sill 62 can rotate, and the both ends of ground sill 62 below are respectively provided with a underground scroll wheel 2 65, underground
Scroll wheel 2 65 relatively sill 62 can rotate.Two underground scroll wheels 63 are arranged on underground and led in which can roll around respectively
In the underground guide groove 41 of rail 4 and right underground upper rail 4a underground guide groove 41, two underground scroll wheels 2 64 can come respectively
Return and be rollably arranged in a underground guide groove 2 51.
Referring to Fig. 7, haulage gear includes motor 73, shaft coupling 8, synchronous pulley 71 and timing belt 72.Shaft coupling 8 couples
The output shaft of motor 73 and the axle of synchronous pulley 71.Referring to Fig. 4, timing belt 72 is connected with ground entablature 32.Referring to Fig. 3, together
Step band 72 is connected with ground sill 62.Referring to Fig. 1, synchronous pulley 71 is set on the ground between upper rail 1 and underground upper rail 4,
And on the ground near the end of the homonymy of upper rail 1 and underground upper rail 4.Referring to Fig. 3 to Fig. 4, timing belt 72 is arranged on ground
In the ground band guide groove 14 of upper upper rail 1, and in the ground lower band guide groove 44 of underground upper rail 4.Motor 73 drives synchronization
Belt wheel 71 rotates, and synchronous pulley 71 drives timing belt 72 to be moved along band guide groove 14 on the ground and ground lower band guide groove 44, synchronous
Band 72 drives ground upper box 31 along ground guide groove 11, underground box 61 along the synchronizing moving of underground guide groove 41.Referring to figure
3, the inner side on the ground with guide groove 14 extends along direction and is provided with multiple ground rollers 15, the roller 15 on the ground of timing belt 72
Top is pressed on ground roller 15.The inner side of ground lower band guide groove 44 extends along direction and is provided with multiple ground lower roller 45, synchronous
It is pressed in 72 in the lower section of ground lower roller 45 on ground lower roller 45.Timing belt 72 is kept and ground roller 15 during movement
Contacted with ground lower roller 45, change sliding friction reduces the consumption of frictional force into rolling friction, and motion is more steady more smooth.
Referring to Fig. 7, haulage gear also includes left synchronous pulley 71a, left timing belt 72a, right synchronous pulley 71b and right synchronization
Band 72b, left synchronous pulley 71a and right synchronous pulley 71b are installed in the rotating shaft of synchronous pulley 71, synchronous with synchronous pulley 71
Rotate.Left timing belt 72a is connected with ground entablature 32, and in the ground band guide groove 14 being placed on left ground upper rail 1a,
Ground upper box 31 is driven by timing belt 71 and left timing belt 72a simultaneously, mobile more steady and smooth.Right timing belt 72b
Be connected with ground sill 63, and in the ground lower band guide groove 44 being placed on right underground upper rail 4a, underground box 61 simultaneously by
It is mobile more steady and smooth to timing belt 71 and right timing belt 72b driving.
Referring to Fig. 1, the both ends of ground upper rail 1 are provided with surface location testing agency and ground latching device 91, when on the ground
Casing 31 moves along ground upper rail 1 to certain direction, and surface location testing agency detects that ground upper box 1 is moved on ground
During the end of guide rail 1, ground latching device 91 locks rolls on the floor wheel 33, rolls on the floor wheel 33 is stopped in this place.On underground
The both ends of guide rail 4 are provided with underground position testing agency and underground latching device 92, when underground box 61 along underground upper rail 4 to
Certain direction is moved, when underground position testing agency detects that underground box 61 is moved to the end of underground upper rail 4, underground lock
Mechanism 92 locks underground scroll wheel 63, underground scroll wheel 63 is stopped in this place.Surface location testing agency and underground position inspection
It can be travel switch to survey mechanism.Because if rolls on the floor wheel 33 and underground scroll wheel 63 have one to be locked, timing belt 72
That is stop motion, so surface location testing agency and ground latching device, underground position testing agency and underground latching device
The two can only set one of them, can also set two simultaneously, while sets and another can make ground upper box and underground box
Stop more steady.Conductive bar is also equipped with ground upper rail 1 and underground upper rail 4, for ground upper box 31 and underground box 61
Illumination, ventilation etc. power supply is provided.
Exterior wall 100 is to isolate elevator movable part with pedestrian, protects pedestrains safety, is provided with certainly on exterior wall 100
Dynamic switch gate 101, it is corresponding with the automatic opening and closing door 36 of ground upper box 31 and the automatic opening and closing door 66 of underground box 61, for pedestrian
Disengaging ground upper box and underground box.
Referring to Fig. 1, local upper box 31 on the ground the right-hand member of upper rail 1 when, underground box 61 is on a left side for underground upper rail 4
End, ground upper box 31 and underground box 61 are located at the both sides of road respectively.The enabling of elevator is pressed when pedestrian needs to go across the road
Button, automatic opening and closing door 101,36,66 are opened, and pedestrian can enter ground upper box 31 or underground box 61, automatic opening and closing door 101,
36th, positive closing after 66 delays, signal is sent after completely closing makes ground latching device 91 and underground latching device 92 pine simultaneously
Open, motor 73 starts, and ground upper box 31 and underground are driven by drawing timing belt 72, left timing belt 72a and right timing belt 72b
Casing 261 moves.Because the stroke that ground upper box 31 rises just is the stroke that underground box 61 declines, ground upper box 31 declines
Stroke be just again underground box 61 rising stroke, linked together operation by drawing timing belt 72 therebetween,
So that the casing of descending stroke and the gravity of pedestrian just provide for the casing and pedestrian of upward stroke in running process of elevator
Driving force, significantly reduce energy expenditure.Local upper box 31, underground box 61 reach ground upper rail 1 simultaneously respectively
During the right-hand member of during left end and underground upper rail 4, ground latching device 91 and underground latching device 92 are respectively by the He of ground upper box 31
The locked and fixed of underground box 61, automatic opening and closing door 101,36,66, opening, pedestrian go out, entered, repeat above-mentioned process, will need
The pedestrian conveyor of road is to another side.
The present invention passes through positioned at the design with two groups of tracks and casing located underground, and being made by sync pulling band on the ground
Two tanks link together motion, the upward stroke of a casing is just corresponded to the descending stroke of another casing, so that
The casing of descending stroke and the gravity of pedestrian just provide driving force for the casing and pedestrian of upward stroke in running process of elevator,
Significantly reduce energy expenditure.The elevator is whole-process automatic by pedestrian conveyor to horse compared with existing overpass or tunnel
Road another side, it is especially quick to offers such as some special populations such as weak, handicapped or the pedestrians for carrying heavy luggage
Easily go across the road current mode, save pedestrian's muscle power, pedestrian can be attracted to take the ladder by road, gone so as to effectively reduce
People crosses roads randomly the hidden trouble of traffic brought；, can if further substituting the pedestrian's street crossing zebra stripes of existing road using the elevator
To avoid the behavior of making a dash across the red light of pedestrian, reduce pedestrian go across the road and caused by the vehicle stand-by period, played to alleviating road traffic
Positive role.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. street crossing energy-conserving elevator of double ladder synchronous operation, it is characterised in that including haulage gear, ground upper rail (1), Top box body mechanism, underground upper rail (4) and underground box mechanism, ground upper rail (1) are provided with along the ground of U-shaped extension and are oriented to Groove (11), the U-shaped opening of ground guide groove is downward, and ground chair mechanisms include ground upper box (31), set on the ground on casing Ground entablature (32) and installation the rolls on the floor wheel (33) on crossbeam, rolls on the floor wheel (33) are set in which can roll around on the ground Put in the ground guide groove (11), underground upper rail (4) which is provided with along U in the lower section of the ground upper rail (1) Shape extension underground guide groove (41), the U-shaped opening of underground guide groove is upward, underground box mechanism include underground box (61), Ground sill (62) on underground box and the underground scroll wheel (63) on ground sill, underground scroll wheel (63) are set Put and can be rolled around in the underground guide groove along underground guide groove, haulage gear includes motor (73), synchronous pulley (71) it is connected with timing belt (72), timing belt (72) with described ground entablature (32) and ground sill (62), ground upper rail (1) Band guide groove (14) on the ground is provided with, it is consistent with the bearing of trend of ground guide groove (11) with guide groove (14) on the ground, on underground Guide rail (4) is provided with ground lower band guide groove (44), and ground lower band guide groove (44) is consistent with the bearing of trend of underground guide groove (41), Ground lower band guide groove (44) is in underface of the ground with guide groove (14), ground upper box (31) and underground box (61) difference Both sides of the ground with guide groove (14) and ground lower band guide groove (44) are arranged on, timing belt (72) is placed on the ground band In guide groove (14) and ground lower band guide groove (44), timing belt (72) traction ground upper box (31) moves along ground guide groove (11) Dynamic, traction underground box (61) is mobile along underground guide groove (41), and local upper box (31) is moved to ground upper rail (1) During right-hand member, underground box (61) is moved to the left end of underground upper rail (4).
- 2. the street crossing energy-conserving elevator of double ladder synchronous operations according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including on left ground Guide rail (1a) and right underground upper rail (4a), left ground upper rail (1a) are provided with ground guide groove (11) and on the ground band guide groove (14), right underground upper rail (4a) is provided with underground guide groove (41) and ground lower band guide groove (44), and ground chair mechanisms also include The ground being placed on the ground on crossbeam (32), with can rolling around in the ground guide groove on left ground upper rail (1a) is set Scroll wheel (33), underground box mechanism also include being arranged on ground sill (62), place with can rolling around and led on right underground Underground scroll wheel (63) in underground guide groove on rail (4a), haulage gear also include left synchronous pulley (71a), left timing belt (72a), right synchronous pulley (71b) and right timing belt (72b), left synchronous pulley (71a) and right synchronous pulley (71b) with it is described Synchronous pulley (71) synchronous axial system, left timing belt (72a) are connected with ground entablature (32) and are placed on left ground upper rail (1a) On ground band guide groove in, right timing belt (72b) with sill (62) be connected and be placed on right underground upper rail (4a) Ground lower band guide groove in.
- 3. the street crossing energy-conserving elevator of double ladder synchronous operations according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the ground guide groove (11) it is identical with the length of underground guide groove (41), but U-bend curvature differs.
- 4. the street crossing energy-conserving elevator of double ladder synchronous operations according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the ground upper rail (1) both ends are provided with surface location testing agency and ground latching device (91), when surface location testing agency detect it is described When ground upper box (31) is moved to ground upper rail (1) end, the ground latching device (91) locks rolls on the floor wheel (33) Tightly, or the both ends of the underground upper rail (4) are provided with underground position testing agency and underground latching device (92), local the next When putting testing agency and detecting that the underground box (61) is moved to underground upper rail (4) end, the underground latching device (92) underground scroll wheel (63) is locked.
- 5. the street crossing energy-conserving elevator of double ladder synchronous operations according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the ground upper rail (1) extend along direction on the inside of ground band guide groove (14) and multiple ground rollers (15), the underground upper rail (4) are installed Ground lower band guide groove (44) on the inside of extend along direction multiple ground lower roller (45) be installed, the timing belt (72) is described It is pressed in above ground roller (15) on ground roller (15), ground lower roller (45) is pressed in below described ground lower roller (45) On.
- 6. the street crossing energy-conserving elevator of double ladder synchronous operations according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include respectively on ground Two ground upper/lower guides (2) below upper upper rail (1) and left ground upper rail (1a), ground upper/lower guide (2) are provided with along U-shaped The ground guide groove two (21) of extension, the lower section of described ground upper box (31) scroll wheel (33) on the ground are provided with two rolls on the floor Two (35) are taken turns, two rolls on the floor wheels two (35) are arranged on a ground guide groove two (21) in which can roll around respectively In.
- 7. the street crossing energy-conserving elevator of double ladder synchronous operations according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include respectively on ground Two underground lower guideways (5) below lower upper rail (4) and right underground upper rail (4a), underground lower guideway (5) are provided with along U-shaped The underground guide groove two (51) of extension, the underground box (61) are provided with two undergrounds in the lower section of underground scroll wheel (43) and rolled Two (65) are taken turns, two underground scroll wheels two (65) are arranged on a underground guide groove two (51) in which can roll around respectively In.
- 8. the street crossing energy-conserving elevator of double ladder synchronous operations according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the ground upper rail (1) sustained height is set in parallel in left ground upper rail (1a), described two ground upper/lower guide (2) is set in parallel in same height Degree, the underground upper rail (4) are set in parallel in sustained height, described two underground lower guideways with right underground upper rail (4a) (5) it is set in parallel in sustained height.
- 9. the street crossing energy-conserving elevator of double ladder synchronous operations according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the ground upper rail (1), left ground upper rail (1a), upper/lower guide (2), underground upper rail (4), right underground upper rail (4a) and underground lower guideway (5) be shaped as U-shaped.
- 10. the street crossing energy-conserving elevator of double ladder synchronous operations according to claim 9, it is characterised in that led on the ground Rail (1) is identical with left ground upper rail (1a) structure, and the underground upper rail (4) is identical with right underground upper rail (4a) structure.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710982673.5A CN107720488B (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | Double-ladder synchronous operation's energy-conserving elevator in street that crosses |
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| CN201710982673.5A CN107720488B (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | Double-ladder synchronous operation's energy-conserving elevator in street that crosses |
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| CN107720488B CN107720488B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4821845A (en) * | 1985-02-05 | 1989-04-18 | Otis Elevator Company | Traversing elevator |
| WO1999038790A2 (en) * | 1998-02-01 | 1999-08-05 | Emil Schmid | Method and device for transporting people |
| JP2003081558A (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2003-03-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Elevator device for connecting bridge |
| KR200290893Y1 (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2002-10-04 | 주식회사 송산특수엘리베이터 | U-shaped shuttle type elevator |
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| CN107720488B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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