CN107718213A - A kind of bamboo chip scrapes young worker's process - Google Patents

A kind of bamboo chip scrapes young worker's process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107718213A
CN107718213A CN201711049033.5A CN201711049033A CN107718213A CN 107718213 A CN107718213 A CN 107718213A CN 201711049033 A CN201711049033 A CN 201711049033A CN 107718213 A CN107718213 A CN 107718213A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bamboo
green
liquid
decortication
bamboo chip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711049033.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊文中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUNAN CHANGDI LONGYIN BAMBOO INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUNAN CHANGDI LONGYIN BAMBOO INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUNAN CHANGDI LONGYIN BAMBOO INDUSTRY Co Ltd filed Critical HUNAN CHANGDI LONGYIN BAMBOO INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711049033.5A priority Critical patent/CN107718213A/en
Publication of CN107718213A publication Critical patent/CN107718213A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/005—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process employing compositions comprising microparticles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
    • B27K3/025—Controlling the process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/16—Inorganic impregnating agents
    • B27K3/20—Compounds of alkali metals or ammonium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
    • B27K3/36—Aliphatic compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/52—Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/04—Combined bleaching or impregnating and drying of wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K9/00—Chemical or physical treatment of reed, straw, or similar material
    • B27K9/002—Cane, bamboo

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of bamboo chip scrapes young worker's process, comprises the following steps：A. soak：Using liquid immersion of being peeled made of following step：4~5% caustic lye of soda is first prepared, Fruits And Vegetables Peeling agent and 10~20% alcohol of alkali lye weight 0.2% is added, is made into decortication liquid；The temperature of heating decortication liquid and the liquid of control decortication all the time is between 55~60 degree；The bamboo chip of the present invention scrapes young worker's process, reduce or eliminate the influence in the life-span for the bamboo product that the cyan layer on green bamboo pieces surface supports to green bamboo pieces, such as bamboo flooring, bamboo fence, bamboo column stand, the utilization rate of green bamboo pieces and the bulk life time of its finished product and its quality are improved, and effectively improves the oxidation resistance of bamboo product.

Description

A kind of bamboo chip scrapes young worker's process
Technical field
The present invention relates to bamboo chip to be processed into bamboo product technical field, and young worker's process is scraped more particularly to bamboo chip.
Background technology
In furniture, scenic spot during the making of the bamboo product such as bamboo pavilion, bamboo flooring, it usually needs bamboo is cut, in flakes, Discongest, impregnation, drying, the process such as shaping.In current process, it is connected usually through using bolt, rivet etc. Connector realize, but it is existing connection due to connector it is exposed influence column be made after perception, and connector it is exposed easily by Ectocine and produce loosening so that connecting position easily misplaces, increase maintenance probability, influences the service life of column.Bamboo Product in use, because not surface treated green bamboo pieces relative to the bamboo yellow film by the de- blue or green processing in surface are more vulnerable to the external world Influence, oxidation occurs and influences normal use, and the bamboo yellow film after de- green grass or young crops is higher relative to the cost of green bamboo pieces.In addition, top layer The presence of ring in green bamboo pieces, the flatness for the leg surface that can be influenceed.This just need column cost and it is anti-oxidant enter Row considers how to solve the above problems after weighing.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the invention provides bamboo chip to scrape young worker's process, reduces or eliminates The influence in the life-span for the bamboo product that the cyan layer on green bamboo pieces surface supports to green bamboo pieces, such as bamboo flooring, bamboo fence, bamboo column stand, are carried The utilization rate of high green bamboo pieces and the bulk life time of its finished product and its quality, and effectively improve the anti-oxidant energy of bamboo product Power.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：Bamboo chip scrapes young worker's process, comprises the following steps：A. soak：Adopt Liquid of being peeled made of following step soaks：4~5% caustic lye of soda is first prepared, adds the fruit of alkali lye weight 0.2% Vegetable decorticating agent and 10~20% alcohol, are made into decortication liquid；The temperature of heating decortication liquid and the liquid of control decortication all the time exists Between 55~60 degree；Bamboo chip is put into container, immersed in decortication liquid about 2~10 minutes, depending on the blue or green cracking of bamboo, then is picked up ；B. during picking up or after picking up, rinsed using clear water；C. bamboo chip is dried；The process of the present invention, using change Learn decoction（Decortication liquid）Soak and scrape the blue or green mode being combined with machinery, bamboo chip is carried out to scrape blue or green processing, it is achieved thereby that to bamboo chip On the blue or green complete processing of bamboo so that bamboo green grass or young crops surface is not left in green bamboo pieces, is saved the processing technology of green bamboo pieces, is improved The manufacture efficiency of bamboo product, and avoid green bamboo pieces ring part it is discarded, so as to improve the utilization rate of green bamboo pieces. At the same time it ensure that green bamboo pieces product has higher oxidation resistance, and extend the service life of its green bamboo pieces product.
Further improvement of the present invention is, in step A and step B bamboo chip before picking up or after picking up using turning over The mode bamboo chips such as rolling, vibrations carry out de- rascal, so as to improve the efficiency of the de- rascal of bamboo chip.
Further improvement of the present invention is, in step A when picking up bamboo chip, the rascal of cracking is rinsed using clear water, Bamboo chip be can guarantee that when carrying out mechanical de- blue or green, the bamboo rascal of cracking will not block de- blue or green machine, and be imitated with higher de- rascal Rate.
Further improvement of the present invention is, after the completion of step B, into before step C, carries out color retention；Step It is rapid complete after, be transferred to immediately immersion 20 in the colour protecting liquid for adding 1.5%-3% salt to form by 0.2%-0.6 citric acids~ 30 minutes.So that bamboo chip also ensures preferable quality in surface after de- green grass or young crops, provided for the working process in its later stage Preferable guarantee.
Further improvement of the present invention is, after the completion of color retention immersion, then with 0.25% -0.5% citric acid Water soaks 5~10 minutes, to neutralize remaining alkali.It is further ensured that its later stage provides preferable quality.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The process of the present invention, using chemical liquid（Decortication Liquid）Soak and scrape the blue or green mode being combined with machinery, bamboo chip is carried out to scrape blue or green processing, it is achieved thereby that blue or green to the bamboo on bamboo chip is complete Full processing so that bamboo green grass or young crops surface is not left in green bamboo pieces, saves the processing technology of green bamboo pieces, improves the manufacture effect of bamboo product Rate, and avoid green bamboo pieces ring part it is discarded, so as to improve the utilization rate of green bamboo pieces.At the same time it ensure that bamboo Blue or green sheet articles have higher oxidation resistance, and extend the service life of its green bamboo pieces product.
The bamboo chip of the present invention scrapes young worker's process, reduces or eliminates the cyan layer on green bamboo pieces surface to green bamboo pieces branch The influence in the life-span of the bamboo product of support, such as bamboo flooring, bamboo fence, bamboo column stand, improve green bamboo pieces utilization rate and its into The bulk life time and its quality of product, and effectively improve the oxidation resistance of bamboo product.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further described, and the embodiment is only used In explaining the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not formed and limited.
Bamboo chip scrapes young worker's process, comprises the following steps：A. soak：Using liquid immersion of being peeled made of following step ：4~5% caustic lye of soda is first prepared, adds Fruits And Vegetables Peeling agent and 10~20% alcohol of alkali lye weight 0.2%, It is made into decortication liquid；The temperature of heating decortication liquid and the liquid of control decortication all the time is between 55~60 degree；Bamboo chip is put into appearance Device, immerse in decortication liquid about 2~10 minutes, depending on the blue or green cracking of bamboo, then pick up；B. during picking up or after picking up, adopt Rinsed with clear water；C. bamboo chip is dried；D. machinery scrapes green grass or young crops, and blue or green blade is scraped using four at least provided with separate transmission Scraping green machine carries out scraping green grass or young crops to bamboo；At least set on any one direction in the four direction all around of bamboo chip transmission direction Put one and scrape blue or green blade.The process of the present invention, using chemical liquid（Decortication liquid）Soak and scrape what green grass or young crops was combined with machinery Mode, bamboo chip is carried out to scrape blue or green processing, it is achieved thereby that the complete processing blue or green to the bamboo on bamboo chip so that do not stay on bamboo green grass or young crops surface In green bamboo pieces, the processing technology of green bamboo pieces is saved, improves the manufacture efficiency of bamboo product, and avoids green bamboo pieces Ring part is discarded, so as to improve the utilization rate of green bamboo pieces.At the same time it ensure that green bamboo pieces product has higher resist Oxidability, and extend the service life of its green bamboo pieces product.
Be embodiment above-mentioned, in step A and step B bamboo chip before picking up or after picking up using rolling, shake The mode bamboo chip such as dynamic carries out de- rascal, so as to improve the efficiency of the de- rascal of bamboo chip.
It is embodiment above-mentioned, in step A when picking up bamboo chip, the rascal of cracking is rinsed using clear water, can guarantee that For bamboo chip when carrying out mechanical de- blue or green, the bamboo rascal of cracking will not block de- blue or green machine, and have higher de- rascal efficiency.
It is embodiment above-mentioned, after the completion of step B, into before step C, carries out color retention；Step B After completion, be transferred to immediately in the colour protecting liquid for adding 1.5%-3% salt to form by 0.2%-0.6 citric acids immersion 20~ 30 minutes.So that bamboo chip also ensures preferable quality in surface after de- green grass or young crops, provided for the working process in its later stage Preferable guarantee.
It is embodiment above-mentioned, after the completion of color retention immersion, then soaks 5 with 0.25% -0.5% citric acid water ~10 minutes, to neutralize remaining alkali.It is further ensured that its later stage provides preferable quality.
The bamboo chip of the present invention scrapes young worker's process, reduces or eliminates the cyan layer on green bamboo pieces surface to green bamboo pieces branch The influence in the life-span of the bamboo product of support, such as bamboo flooring, bamboo fence, bamboo column stand, improve green bamboo pieces utilization rate and its into The bulk life time and its quality of product, and effectively improve the oxidation resistance of bamboo product.
When carrying out the preparation of decortication liquid, 4~5% caustic lye of soda can be first prepared, adds alkali lye weight 0.2% Decorticating agent and 10~20% alcohol, be made into decortication liquid.The temperature of heating decortication liquid and the liquid of control decortication all the time is 55 Between~60 degree.The purpose of alcohol is added, is the wax layer for dissolving fruit face, is peeled with profit.Peeling liquid can Reusability.Due to For temperature control at 55~65 degree, alcohol volatilization is few, does not influence the reuse of decortication liquid.Bamboo chip is immersed about 4 in decortication liquid ~5 minutes, depending on bamboo rascal cracking situation, picked up or vibrations are handled.
After cleaning terminates after picking up, it is transferred in the colour protecting liquid for adding 2% salt to form by 0.3% citric acid and soaks immediately 20~30 minutes, remaining process was same with routine.Then, then with 0.3% citric acid water soak 5~10 minutes, with Just alkali more than neutralizing, you can enter lower one of technique.
What embodiments of the invention were announced is preferred embodiment, but is not limited thereto, the ordinary skill people of this area Member, easily according to above-described embodiment, understand the spirit of the present invention and make different amplification and change, but as long as not departing from this The spirit of invention, all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of bamboo chip scrapes young worker's process, comprise the following steps：A. soak：Using liquid leaching of being peeled made of following step Bubble：4~5% caustic lye of soda is first prepared, adds Fruits And Vegetables Peeling agent and 10~20% wine of alkali lye weight 0.2% Essence, it is made into decortication liquid；The temperature of heating decortication liquid and the liquid of control decortication all the time is between 55~60 degree；Bamboo chip is put Enter container, immerse in decortication liquid about 2~10 minutes, depending on the blue or green cracking of bamboo, then pick up；B. during picking up or pick up Afterwards, rinsed using clear water；C. bamboo chip is dried.
CN201711049033.5A 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of bamboo chip scrapes young worker's process Pending CN107718213A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711049033.5A CN107718213A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of bamboo chip scrapes young worker's process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711049033.5A CN107718213A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of bamboo chip scrapes young worker's process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107718213A true CN107718213A (en) 2018-02-23

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107718213A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108748542A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-06 界首市元宝山木制品有限公司 A method of avoid quick growth poplar wood from giving birth to cutting plate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108748542A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-06 界首市元宝山木制品有限公司 A method of avoid quick growth poplar wood from giving birth to cutting plate

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180223

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication