CN107712973B - Food processing strawberry destemming device - Google Patents
Food processing strawberry destemming device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107712973B CN107712973B CN201711288238.9A CN201711288238A CN107712973B CN 107712973 B CN107712973 B CN 107712973B CN 201711288238 A CN201711288238 A CN 201711288238A CN 107712973 B CN107712973 B CN 107712973B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
- A23N15/02—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs for stemming, piercing, or stripping fruit; Removing sprouts of potatoes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a strawberry stem removing device for food processing, and discloses a device for cutting off fruit stems and preserved sepals on strawberries together through rotation of a cutting piece after the strawberries are clamped and fixed through the matching of a driving piston and a driven piston. The vertical plate type vibration reducer is characterized in that one end of a vertical plate is vertically arranged on a fixed base, the bottom of a main body cylinder is arranged at the other end of the vertical plate, a through hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the main body cylinder, the other end of the main body cylinder is horn-shaped, the fixed motor is arranged on the fixed base, one end of a driving rotating plate is arranged on a motor shaft of the fixed motor, one end of a driving plate is hinged to the other end of the driving rotating plate, one end of a driven plate is hinged to the other end of the driving plate, the other end of the driven plate penetrates through the through hole in the bottom of the main body cylinder and is arranged in the main body cylinder, a driving piston is arranged at the other end of the driven plate, the driving piston is of a circular block-shaped structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention discloses a food processing strawberry stem removing device, relates to a device used in food processing and used for removing stems of strawberries, and belongs to the field of food processing. In particular to a device for cutting off fruit stalks and preserved sepals on strawberries together through the rotation of a cutting blade after the strawberries are clamped and fixed through the matching of a driving piston and a driven piston.
Background
At present, in the food processing field, the strawberry is because of its abundant nutritive value, unique taste is used as processing raw materials in a large number, the individual of strawberry is roughly the same in carrying out production and processing, before processing, need handle the strawberry, clearance hug closely in the preserved sepal and the fruit stalk on strawberry fruit top, the traditional mode of handling strawberry preserved sepal and fruit stalk is that to carry out manual excision through the manual mode, when the handling capacity is great, the joint damage appears easily in the long-time mechanical operation of operating personnel finger, the strawberry atress is inhomogeneous when manual excision, destroy its integrality easily, cause the pollution of strawberry, current carries out the clearance mode of preserved sepal and fruit stalk through machinery, when pressing from both sides and getting the solid, because of the strawberry outward appearance is rugged, easy centre gripping is unstable or the condition that the strawberry is pressed from both sides appears, the result of use is not good.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the situation, the strawberry stem removing device for food processing provided by the invention is a device for cutting off fruit stems and preserved sepals on strawberries together through rotation of a cutting piece after the strawberries are clamped and fixed through the matching of a driving piston and a driven piston. The clamping degree of the strawberries can be conveniently adjusted, the clamping effect is improved, and the cutting and removing efficiency of fruit stalks and preserved sepals on the strawberries can be improved.
The food processing strawberry stem removing device is realized as follows: the invention relates to a strawberry stem removing device for food processing, which consists of a main body device, a clamping device and a stem removing device, wherein the main body device consists of a main body cylinder, a vertical plate and a fixed base, one end of the vertical plate is vertically arranged on the fixed base, the bottom of the main body cylinder is arranged on the other end of the vertical plate, the middle part of the bottom end of the main body cylinder is provided with a through hole, the other end of the main body cylinder is horn-shaped, the clamping device consists of a fixed motor, a driving rotating plate, a driven piston, a traction rod, a rubber rod, a silica gel sleeve, a driving piston and a transmission plate, the fixed motor is arranged on the fixed base, one end of the driving rotating plate is arranged on a motor shaft of the fixed motor, one end of the transmission plate is hinged on the other end of the driving rotating plate, one end of the driven plate is hinged on the other end of the transmission plate, the other end of the driven, the outer surface of the driven plate is attached to the inner wall of the main body cylinder, the driven plate is sleeved with a spring and is positioned between the driving piston and the bottom of the main body cylinder, the driven piston is slidably arranged in the main body cylinder and is positioned above the driving piston, the driven piston is of a circular block structure, the outer surface of the driven plate is attached to the inner wall of the main body cylinder, the traction rod is arranged in the middle of the driven piston, one ends of a plurality of rubber rods are respectively hinged to the other end of the main body cylinder, the distance between every two adjacent rubber rods is equal, the outer edge of the opening of the silica gel sleeve is clamped on the other end of the rubber rods, the middle of the bottom end of the silica gel sleeve is connected with the traction rod, the diameter of the silica gel sleeve is gradually reduced from top to bottom, a plurality of rubber bulges are arranged on the inner wall of the silica gel sleeve, and the removing, the supporting block is arranged outside the main body cylinder, the driving motor is arranged on the supporting block, one end of the transmission rod is connected with one end of a motor shaft of the driving motor through a connecting sleeve, the fixed block is arranged at the other end of the transmission rod, one end of the rotating rod is arranged on the fixed block, the rotating rod is arc-shaped, the height of the rotating rod is gradually increased from one end to the other end, the cutting piece is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod and is positioned right above the silica gel sleeve, the cutting piece is obliquely arranged, the cutting edge faces the silica gel sleeve, a W-shaped lug is arranged in the middle of the cutting edge of the cutting piece, the fixed plate is arranged on the transmission rod through a bearing, one section.
When the strawberry stem removing machine is used, when strawberries are subjected to stem removing, the strawberries are firstly placed in a silica gel sleeve, the positions to be cut on the strawberries correspond to the cutting edges of cutting blades, a fixed motor works to drive a driving rotating plate to rotate, the driving rotating plate drives a driven plate to move downwards through a transmission plate, the driven plate drives a driving piston to move downwards in a main body cylinder, a spring on the driven plate is compressed, the pressure between the driving piston and the driven piston is constant, in the process that the driving piston moves downwards, the driven piston follows the driving piston to move downwards under the suction force, the driven piston pulls the silica gel sleeve through a traction rod, the silica gel sleeve deforms and tightens under the tension force, the inner strawberries are clamped tightly, the silica gel sleeve drives a plurality of rubber rods to deflect downwards, then the driving motor works to drive a transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the rotation, in the rotation process of the cutting piece, the fruit stalks and the preserved sepals on the strawberries are integrally cut off, and the cut fruit stalks and the preserved sepals move upwards along the inclined plane of the cutting piece and finally fall down;
the other end of the main body cylinder is in a trumpet-shaped design, so that the silica gel sleeve is convenient to place;
the driving piston is of a circular block structure, and the outer surface of the driving piston is attached to the inner wall of the main body cylinder, so that the driving piston and the inner wall of the main body cylinder can be sealed, and the pressure between the driving piston and the driven piston is kept consistent;
the driven piston is of a circular block structure, and the outer surface of the driven piston is attached to the inner wall of the main body cylinder, so that the driven piston and the inner wall of the main body cylinder can be sealed, and the pressure between the driving piston and the driven piston is kept consistent;
the design that the diameter of the silica gel sleeve is gradually reduced from top to bottom can be attached to the appearance characteristics of the strawberries that the head is large and the bottom is small, so that the strawberries can be clamped and fixed better;
the inner wall of the silica gel sleeve is provided with a plurality of rubber bulges, so that the friction force between the silica gel sleeve and the strawberries can be increased, and the clamping and fixing effects are further improved;
the outer edge of the opening of the silica gel sleeve is clamped on the other ends of the plurality of rubber rods, so that the silica gel sleeve can be disassembled, replaced and cleaned;
the cutting pieces are obliquely arranged, and the cutting edges face the design of the silica gel sleeve, so that fruit stalks and preserved sepals on the strawberries can be conveniently cut off;
the design that the middle part of the cutting edge of the cutting blade is provided with the W-shaped convex block can enable fruit stalks on strawberries to be clamped into the convex block in the rotating process, so that the cutting is convenient;
the driving piston is matched with the driven piston, the clamping and fixing design is carried out on the strawberries, certain buffering is realized when the strawberries are clamped, the clamping force cannot be directly applied to the strawberries, the clamping force degree can be conveniently adjusted, and the strawberries are prevented from being directly clamped and rotten;
the cutting piece is matched with the driving motor, the fruit stalks and the preserved sepals on the strawberries are cut mechanically, the physical consumption of operators is low, the situation that joints are injured when the operators remove the strawberries manually is avoided, the cutting efficiency is high, and the using effect is good;
the purpose of removing the stalks of the strawberries used in food processing is achieved.
Has the beneficial effects.
The structure is simple, and the device is convenient and practical.
Secondly, be convenient for adjust the tight degree of clamp of strawberry, improve and press from both sides tight effect.
And thirdly, the cutting and removing efficiency of fruit stalks and preserved sepals on the strawberries can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a food processing strawberry stemming device.
In the attached drawings
Wherein the parts are: the automatic cutting machine comprises a fixed motor (1), a driving rotating plate (2), a driven plate (3), a main body cylinder (4), a driven piston (5), a traction rod (6), a rubber rod (7), a silica gel sleeve (8), a cutting piece (9), a rotating rod (10), a fixed block (11), a transmission rod (12), a fixed plate (13), a connecting rod (14), a driving motor (15), a supporting block (16), a driving piston (17), a vertical plate (18), a fixed base (19) and a transmission plate (20).
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention relates to a strawberry stem removing device for food processing, which is realized in such a way that when the strawberry stem removing device is used, the strawberry is firstly placed in a silica gel sleeve (8), the position to be cut on the strawberry corresponds to the cutting edge of a cutting blade (9), a fixed motor (1) works to drive a driving rotating plate (2) to rotate, the driving rotating plate (2) drives a driven plate (3) to move downwards through a transmission plate (20), the driven plate (3) drives a driving piston (17) to move downwards in a main body cylinder (4), a spring on the driven plate (3) is compressed, as the pressure between the driving piston (17) and a driven piston (5) is constant, in the process that the driving piston (17) moves downwards, the driven piston (5) is attracted by the attraction force to move downwards along with the driving piston (17), and then the driven piston (5) pulls the silica gel sleeve (8) through a traction rod (6), the strawberry cutting machine is characterized in that a silica gel sleeve (8) deforms and tightens under tension to clamp strawberries inside tightly, the silica gel sleeve (8) drives a plurality of rubber rods (7) to deflect downwards, then a driving motor (15) works to drive a transmission rod (12) to rotate, the transmission rod (12) drives a rotating rod (10) to rotate through a fixing block (11), the rotating rod (10) drives a cutting piece (9) to rotate, the cutting piece (9) cuts off fruit stalks and preserved sepals on strawberries integrally in the rotating process, the cut fruit stalks and preserved sepals move upwards along the inclined plane of the cutting piece (9), and finally fall down;
the other end of the main body cylinder (4) is in a horn-shaped design, so that the silica gel sleeve (8) is convenient to place;
the driving piston (17) is of a circular block structure, and the outer surface of the driving piston is attached to the inner wall of the main body cylinder (4), so that the driving piston (17) and the inner wall of the main body cylinder (4) can be sealed, and the pressure between the driving piston (17) and the driven piston (5) is kept consistent;
the driven piston (5) is of a circular block structure, and the outer surface of the driven piston is attached to the inner wall of the main body cylinder (4), so that the driven piston (5) and the inner wall of the main body cylinder (4) can be sealed, and the pressure between the driving piston (17) and the driven piston (5) is kept consistent;
the design that the diameter of the silica gel sleeve (8) is gradually reduced from top to bottom can be fit with the appearance characteristics of large head and small bottom of the strawberry, and the strawberry can be better clamped and fixed;
the inner wall of the silica gel sleeve (8) is provided with a plurality of rubber bulges, so that the friction force between the silica gel sleeve and the strawberries can be increased, and the clamping and fixing effects are further improved;
the outer edge of the opening of the silica gel sleeve (8) is clamped on the other ends of the rubber rods (7), so that the silica gel sleeve (8) can be disassembled, replaced and cleaned;
the cutting pieces (9) are obliquely arranged, and the cutting edges face the design of the silica gel sleeve (8), so that fruit stalks and preserved sepals on the strawberries can be conveniently cut off;
the middle part of the cutting edge of the cutting piece (9) is provided with a W-shaped convex block, so that fruit stalks on strawberries can be clamped into the convex block in the rotating process, and the cutting is facilitated;
the driving piston (17) is matched with the driven piston (5) to clamp and fix the strawberries, and when the strawberries are clamped, certain buffering is realized, the clamping force cannot be directly applied to the strawberries, so that the clamping force can be conveniently adjusted, and the strawberries are prevented from being directly clamped to be rotten;
the cutting piece (9) is matched with the driving motor (15) to cut fruit stalks and preserved sepals on the strawberries, and the mechanical cutting is adopted, so that the physical consumption of operators is low, the condition that joints are injured when the operators remove the strawberries manually is avoided, the cutting efficiency is high, and the using effect is good;
the purpose of removing the stalks of the strawberries used in food processing is achieved.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a food processing strawberry destemming device, characterized by: the device comprises a main body device, a clamping device and a stem removing device, wherein the main body device comprises a main body cylinder, a vertical plate and a fixed base, one end of the vertical plate is vertically arranged on the fixed base, the bottom of the main body cylinder is arranged on the other end of the vertical plate, a through hole is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the main body cylinder, the other end of the main body cylinder is horn-shaped, the clamping device comprises a fixed motor, a driving rotating plate, a driven piston, a traction rod, a rubber rod, a silica gel sleeve, a driving piston and a transmission plate, the fixed motor is arranged on the fixed base, one end of the driving rotating plate is arranged on a motor shaft of the fixed motor, one end of the transmission plate is hinged to the other end of the driving rotating plate, one end of the driven plate is hinged to the other end of the transmission plate, the other end of the driven plate penetrates through the through hole in the bottom end of, the spring is positioned between the driving piston and the bottom of the main body cylinder, the driven piston is slidably arranged in the main body cylinder and positioned above the driving piston, the draw bar is arranged in the middle of the driven piston, one ends of a plurality of rubber rods are respectively hinged to the other end of the main body cylinder, the distance between every two adjacent rubber rods is equal, the outer edge of the mouth of the silica gel sleeve is clamped at the other ends of the plurality of rubber rods, the middle of the bottom end of the silica gel sleeve is connected with the draw bar, the destemming device is composed of a cutting piece, a rotating rod, a fixed block, a transmission rod, a fixed plate, a connecting rod, a driving motor and a support block, the support block is arranged outside the main body cylinder, the driving motor is arranged on the support block, one end of the transmission rod is connected with one end of a motor shaft of the driving motor through a connecting sleeve, the fixed block is arranged, the fixed plate is arranged on the transmission rod through a bearing, one section of the connecting rod is connected with the fixed plate, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the fixed plate, and the connecting rod is of an arc rod-shaped structure.
2. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting blade cooperates with a driving motor to cut the fruit stalks and the preserved sepals of strawberries.
3. The strawberry stem removing device for food processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving piston is of a circular block structure, and the outer surface of the driving piston is attached to the inner wall of the main cylinder, and the driven piston is of a circular block structure, and the outer surface of the driven piston is attached to the inner wall of the main cylinder.
4. The food processing strawberry stemming device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the silica gel sleeve is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
5. The food processing strawberry stemming device according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of rubber bumps are arranged on the inner wall of the silica gel sleeve.
6. The food processing strawberry stemming device of claim 1, wherein the rotating rod is arc-shaped and gradually increases in height from one end to the other end.
7. The food processing strawberry stem removing device according to claim 1, wherein the cutting blade is obliquely arranged, and the cutting edge faces the silica gel sleeve.
8. The food processing strawberry stem removing device according to claim 7, wherein a W-shaped bump is arranged in the middle of the cutting edge of the cutting blade.
9. The strawberry stem removing device for food processing according to claim 1, wherein the driving piston and the driven piston are matched to clamp and fix the strawberries.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711288238.9A CN107712973B (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Food processing strawberry destemming device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711288238.9A CN107712973B (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Food processing strawberry destemming device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107712973A CN107712973A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
| CN107712973B true CN107712973B (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711288238.9A Active CN107712973B (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Food processing strawberry destemming device |
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| CN (1) | CN107712973B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113397189A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-17 | 张向阳 | Stem removing device for processing jackfruit |
| CN115886285B (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-05-19 | 泰宁县家禾生态农业发展有限公司 | Strawberry removes base of a fruit device |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6057828B2 (en) * | 1983-06-07 | 1985-12-17 | 日本技術工業株式会社 | Method and device for removing sprouts from potatoes, etc. |
| CN101238775B (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2010-08-25 | 江苏大学 | Fruit and vegetable harvesting robot complaisance picking end effector |
| CN102187766A (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2011-09-21 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Fruit picking end effector and fruit picking method |
| CN103548496B (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2015-11-04 | 华南农业大学 | Class circle fruit and vegetable picking end effector, method and robot |
| CN103782725B (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2015-10-28 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | picking paw |
| CN204994590U (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-01-27 | 合浦果香园食品有限公司 | Litchi fruit obstructs remove device |
| CN106579495B (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-08-28 | 重庆渝金源食品有限公司 | Stalk device for vegetables |
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| CN107712973A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200408 Address after: 236000 No.6, Honghai Road, national agricultural science and Technology Park, ninglaozhuang Town, Yingquan District, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Applicant after: FUYANG DIANXING AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 221008 Jiangsu province Xuzhou Quanshan avenue of science and technology science and technology building students Pioneering Park Room 207 Applicant before: XUZHOU GUOZI ELECTRONIC COMMERCE Co.,Ltd. |
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