CN107711304B - One plant stereo cultivation apparatus - Google Patents
One plant stereo cultivation apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN107711304B CN107711304B CN201711048101.6A CN201711048101A CN107711304B CN 107711304 B CN107711304 B CN 107711304B CN 201711048101 A CN201711048101 A CN 201711048101A CN 107711304 B CN107711304 B CN 107711304B
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- column
- chassis
- seal groove
- cavity
- culture
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Abstract
The invention discloses a plant stereo cultivation apparatus, including pedestal and the column being arranged in above the middle of the base, chassis annular in shape is set on the column, the chassis upper surface is recessed inwardly to form culture pond, the chassis is mounted on the column by linear bearing, it is provided on the column and its bolted positioning pipe, the positioning pipe upper end is against on the chassis lower end surface, cover is provided with above the chassis, the cavity for being used to store culture solution annular in shape is provided on the inside of the cover upper surface, flowing hole is provided on the cavity bottom end face, seal groove is internally provided in the cavity, deflector hole corresponding with the overcurrent hole number and position is provided on the seal groove lower end surface, the present invention can be used in improving existing Some vegetables culture device occupied spaces are big, cannot make full use of the defect in space.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetable cultivation fields, specifically, refer to a plant stereo cultivation apparatus.
Background technique
It is of less demanding to the illumination of culture environment when mushroom is cultivated, usually bacterial strain is planted on the materials such as rotten wood,
It in cultivating process, needs to add nutrient solution, to guarantee bacterial strain normal growth.In existing bacterial strain cultivating process, bacterial strain directly covers
It covers on culture medium, occupied space is larger, longitudinal space cannot be made full use of, so that in cultivating process, the culture environment that needs
Take up an area larger.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: a plant stereo cultivation apparatus is provided, for improving existing vegetables culture device
Occupied space is big, cannot make full use of the defect in space.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows: a plant stereo cultivation apparatus, including pedestal and is arranged in described
Column above the middle of the base, is set with chassis annular in shape on the column, and the chassis upper surface concaves
Fall into and form culture pond, the chassis is mounted on the column by linear bearing, be provided on the column and
Its bolted positioning pipe, the positioning pipe upper end are against on the chassis lower end surface, set above the chassis
It is equipped with cover, the cover is fixed on column, and the storage that is used for annular in shape is provided on the inside of the cover upper surface and is trained
The cavity of nutrient solution is provided with flowing hole on the cavity bottom end face, is internally provided with seal groove in the cavity,
Deflector hole corresponding with the overcurrent hole number and position is provided on the seal groove lower end surface, in the sealing
Rack gear is set on slot outer wall, motor is provided on the cover, the motor drives the gear ring by gear
Rotation, when described ring gear against rotation, which is able to drive the seal groove rotation, keeps the deflector hole and the flowing hole mutual
It is aligned or is staggered.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention is by using the chassis being arranged on column, using linear bearing installation chassis, enable chassis edge
Column it is mobile, and by the positioning on positioning pipe realization chassis, chassis is adjusted as needed, and then can be according to bacterium
The height on the height adjustment chassis of strain, makes full use of longitudinal space；
2. the present invention makes close when being placed on culture solution inside seal groove by using the seal groove being arranged on cover
In sealing groove relative rotational motion, realize that the flowing hole in deflector hole and cavity on seal groove is mutually aligned or is staggered, Jin Erke
Periodically quantitatively to convey nutrient solution according to plant growth condition, realize that the automation of bacterial strain is cultivated.
Optionally, to better implement the present invention, the cavity bottom margin is provided with locating slot, in the appearance
Setting is parallel to its axial through slot on cavity wall, and the seal groove bottom outside edge is provided with locating rod, described
Locating rod can be slipped into along the through slot on the inside of the locating slot.By the way that locating slot is arranged, turn locating rod
When the dynamic inside into locating slot, locating rod is rotated along locating slot when seal groove being enable to horizontally rotate, and can make seal groove card
It connects on the inside of cavity, the flowing hole in deflector hole and cavity on seal groove can then preferably cooperated, avoids culture solution
Leakage.
Optionally, to better implement the present invention, it is provided with endless groove on the cavity bottom end face, described
Be provided with sealing ring on the inside of endless groove, the longitudinal cross-section of the sealing ring is in hollow annular structure, the sealing ring it is upper
End face is fitted in the seal groove lower edge.By the way that sealing ring is arranged, when seal groove is connected to appearance using locating rod
After intracavitary side, is realized using sealing ring and sealing is realized to seal groove lower end surface edge, the sealing of cavity can be improved accordingly
Performance.
Optionally, to better implement the present invention, the culture pond is annular in shape centered on the column axis
Array is several on the chassis, is plugged with culture tank, the culture tank respectively on the inside of each culture pond
It is corresponding with the quantity of the flowing hole and position.By using the culture pond of array annular in shape, bacterial strain is enabled to be in point
Bulk is planted on chassis, realizes the installation of culture tank in the way of grafting accordingly, when needing to take out bacterial strain, directly will
Culture tank extraction, keeps the cultivation of bacterial strain more convenient.
Optionally, to better implement the present invention, described column one end is provided with spring in the culture pond,
Described column one end is provided with opening in the culture pond, the culture tank passes through the corresponding opening grafting
The spring, which can be squeezed, when inside into the culture pond makes its compression, the chassis is provided with positioning pin, institute
The positioning pin stated can be pressed together on the culture tank far from described column one end.It, can be from outside by the way that positioning pin is arranged
Culture tank is fixed, also, culture tank can be made to exist after removing positioning pin using the spring that inside is arranged in
It is mobile to outside under the action of spring, realize that culture tank quickly removes.
Optionally, to better implement the present invention, it is provided with and the culture pond position phase in the tray bottom
Corresponding pin shaft, is respectively arranged with torsional spring on the pin shaft, and described positioning pin one end is rotatably connected on corresponding described
On pin shaft, positioning pin other end warpage upwards, it is remote that described positioning pin warpage one end is pressed together on the culture tank
Torsional spring described in when from the side wall of column one end is in nature.By using torsional spring, torsional spring is driven to turn round when rotating positioning pin
Turn, under the action of torsional spring, positioning pin can be made to be pressed together on the fixation that culture tank outer ledge realizes culture tank, it can jail
Solid be pressed together on inside culture pond, help to improve its stability.
Detailed description of the invention
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 101. pedestals, 102. columns, 103. chassis, 104. culture ponds, 105. positioning pipes, 106. covers,
107. cavity, 108. pin shafts, 109. flowing holes, 110. seal grooves, 111. deflector holes, 112. gear rings, 113. locating slots, 114. is fixed
Position bar, 115. sealing rings, 116. culture tanks, 117. springs, 118. positioning pins.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
It elaborates below with reference to Fig. 1 to the present invention.
The present invention cannot make full use of the defect in space for existing strain culturing equipment, disclose plant solid
Culture apparatus, including pedestal 101 and the column 102 being arranged in above 101 middle part of pedestal, in the column
Chassis 103 annular in shape is set on 102,103 upper surface of chassis is recessed inwardly to form culture pond 104, institute
The chassis 103 stated is mounted on the column 102 by linear bearing, be provided on the column 102 and its
Bolted positioning pipe 105,105 upper end of positioning pipe is against on 103 lower end surface of chassis, described
Cover 106 is provided with above chassis 103, the cover 106 is fixed on column 102, in 106 upper end of cover
It is provided with the cavity 107 for being used to store culture solution annular in shape on the inside of face, is arranged on 107 bottom end face of cavity
There is flowing hole 109, seal groove 110 is internally provided in the cavity 107, in 110 lower end surface of seal groove
On be provided with deflector hole 111 corresponding with 109 quantity of the flowing hole and position, outside the seal groove 110
Rack gear 112 is set on wall, motor is provided on the cover 106, the motor passes through described in gear drive
Gear ring 112 rotates, and the gear ring 112 is able to drive the rotation of seal groove 110 when rotating make the water conservancy diversion
Hole 111 is mutually aligned or is staggered with the flowing hole 109.Make cavity on cover upper surface, in coaxial with column
Seal groove can be mounted on inside cavity by bearing, seal groove lower end surface is made to be fitted in cavity bottom end face by cyclic structure
On, culture solution is stored in inside seal groove, when the flowing hole of the deflector hole of seal groove and cavity is mutually aligned, in seal groove
Culture solution can be flowed into the culture pond below cover along deflector hole and flowing hole, when the deflector hole and cavity of seal groove
When flowing hole mutually staggers, culture solution cannot flow at this time.
Plant is planted in culture pond, when needing to add culture solution, starts motor, makes motor that seal groove be driven to turn
It is dynamic, so that deflector hole and flowing hole is mutually aligned the automatic addition that culture solution can be realized.In a normal state, make flowing hole and lead
Discharge orifice mutually staggers.
Gear ring is driven by setting motor, makes gear ring that the seal groove on the inside of it be driven to rotate synchronously, it is fixed to can be realized timing
Amount addition culture solution.When plant is smaller, the distance between cover and chassis can be made relatively small, moved axially along column
The height adjustment on chassis can be realized in chassis, can install multiple groups chassis and cover at this time, after determining the height on chassis,
Running fix pipe makes positioning pipe support chassis lower end surface.In the present invention, threaded hole can be set on column, make to position
Pipe is bolted on column, in processing, the equidistant threaded hole of multiple groups is axially arranged along column, by positioning pipe spiral shell
Bolt is connected on column.
Since the present invention can determine the distance between chassis according to the size of bacterial strain, may be implemented accordingly according to bacterial strain
Height adjustment chassis height effect, the space on column can be made full use of, realize making full use of for longitudinal space.
Embodiment 1:
In order to facilitate the installation of seal groove, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that be arranged in 107 bottom margin of cavity
There is locating slot 113, setting is parallel to its axial through slot on 107 inner wall of cavity, in the seal groove
110 bottom outside edges are provided with locating rod 114, and the locating rod 114 can be slipped into along the through slot
113 inside of locating slot.In seal mounting groove, keep the locating rod on seal groove and the through slot on cavity inner wall mutual
Alignment, moves seal groove along through slot length direction, makes in locating rod longitudinal movement, locating rod progresses into locating slot
Side, rotary seal slot, is embedded in seal groove in cavity by locating rod at this time, at this time since locating rod end is plugged on positioning
In slot, prevent seal groove from moving up, can facilitate and firmly be plugged on seal groove inside cavity, make locating slot with
Endless groove centered on column axis, relatively rotates locating rod in locating slot, and can be realized makes to seal when needed
Slot relatively rotates.In processing, stretches out seal groove upper end outside cavity, facilitate installation gear ring, under the action of locating rod, make
Seal groove can horizontally rotate, and cannot vertically move, conveniently be mutually aligned deflector hole with flowing hole, make integrally-built sealing
Performance is more preferable, and installation and adjustment are more convenient.
It is further preferred that in the present embodiment, in order to improve the sealing between seal groove lower end surface and cavity bottom end face
Property, it is provided with endless groove on 107 bottom end face of cavity, is provided with sealing ring on the inside of the endless groove
115, the longitudinal cross-section of the sealing ring 115 is in hollow annular structure, and the upper surface of the sealing ring 115 is fitted in institute
In 110 lower edge of seal groove stated.During installation, 2 endless grooves are set on cavity bottom end face, are made in endless groove
Sealing ring is fitted in respectively on seal groove lower end surface, and since sealing ring is hollow annular structure, deformation nature is more preferable, will be close
After sealing groove is fixed on inside cavity, seal groove is made to squeeze sealed ring deformation, sealing ring is enable to fill seal groove and hold at this time
Gap between the end surface of bottom of chamber, avoids nutrient solution from revealing.
Embodiment 2:
In the present embodiment, in order to facilitate the pick-and-place of bacterial strain, it is preferable that the culture pond 104 is with the column
Array annular in shape is several on the chassis 103 centered on 102 axis, in each 104 inside of culture pond
It is plugged with culture tank 116 respectively, the culture tank 116 is corresponding with the quantity of the flowing hole 109 and position.
During installation, making culture tank, horizontal grafting enters in culture pond respectively, can facilitate the installation of culture tank, due to culture pond be in
Annular array it is multiple, when cultivating bacterial strain, bacterial strain can be made to be separated from each other, bacterial strain is enabled to disperse to arrange, need by
When bacterial strain takes out, individually each culture tank can be taken out, can be avoided existing bacterial strain during existing strain culturing
The problem of root is mutually wound.
It is further preferred that being set in the culture pond 104 close to described 102 one end of column in the present embodiment
It is equipped with spring 117, described 102 one end of column is provided with opening, the culture tank in the culture pond 104
116 can squeeze the spring 117 when entering 104 inside of culture pond by the corresponding opening grafting
Make its compression, the chassis 103 is provided with positioning pin 118, the positioning pin 118 can be pressed together on described
Culture tank 116 is far from described 102 one end of column.When installing culture tank, culture tank grafting is entered in culture pond, is made
Culture tank squeezes spring, makes spring-compressed, at this time by positioning pin be against culture tank far from the outside of column one end, prevent culture tank from
It is displaced outwardly, when needing to take out culture tank, opens positioning pin, be displaced outwardly culture tank under the action of the spring, Neng Goufang
Just the removal of culture tank and bacterial strain.
In the present embodiment, a kind of preferred structure of positioning pin is disclosed, it is preferable that set in 103 bottom of chassis
It is equipped with pin shaft 108 corresponding with 104 position of the culture pond, is respectively arranged with torsion on the pin shaft 108
Spring, described 118 one end of positioning pin are rotatably connected on the corresponding pin shaft 108, and the positioning pin 118 is another
Warpage, described 118 warpage one end of positioning pin are pressed together on the culture tank 116 far from column 102 1 upwards at end
Torsional spring described in when on the wall of end side is in nature.During installation, it is fixed on one end of torsional spring on pin shaft, the other end is fixed on fixed
On the pin of position, when positioning pin relatively rotates, reverse torsional spring.When installing culture tank, positioning pin is rotated down, is cultivated when determining
After the position of slot, decontroling positioning pin is pressed together on positioning pin warpage one end on culture tank i.e. from outside under the action of torsional spring
It can.
Claims (6)
1. a plant stereo cultivation apparatus, including pedestal (101) and the column being arranged in above in the middle part of the pedestal (101)
(102), it is characterised in that: be set with chassis annular in shape (103) on the column (102), the chassis (103)
Upper surface is recessed inwardly to be formed culture pond (104), and the chassis (103) are mounted on the column by linear bearing
(102) it on, is provided on the column (102) and its bolted positioning pipe (105), the positioning pipe (105)
Upper end is against on described chassis (103) lower end surface, is provided with cover (106), the cover above the chassis (103)
(106) it is fixed on column (102), the storage that is used for annular in shape is provided on the inside of described cover (106) upper surface and is cultivated
The cavity (107) of liquid is provided with flowing hole (109) on described cavity (107) bottom end face, in the cavity (107)
Seal groove (110) are internally provided with, are provided on described seal groove (110) lower end surface and the flowing hole (109) number
Deflector hole (111) corresponding with position is measured, rack gear (112) are set on described seal groove (110) outer wall, described
Motor is provided on cover (106), the motor drives the gear ring (112) to rotate by gear, the gear ring
(112) seal groove (110) rotation is able to drive when rotating makes the deflector hole (111) and the flowing hole
(109) it is mutually aligned or is staggered.
2. a plant stereo cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the cavity (107)
Bottom margin is provided with locating slot (113), and setting is parallel to its axial through slot on described cavity (107) inner wall,
Described seal groove (110) the bottom outside edge is provided with locating rod (114), and the locating rod (114) can be along described
Through slot slip on the inside of the locating slot (113).
3. a plant stereo cultivation apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in the cavity (107)
It is provided with endless groove on bottom end face, is provided on the inside of the endless groove sealing ring (115), the sealing ring (115)
Longitudinal cross-section be in hollow annular structure, the upper surface of the sealing ring (115) is fitted in described seal groove (110) lower end
On edge.
4. a plant stereo cultivation apparatus described according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the training
Supporting pond (104) is that array annular in shape is several on the chassis (103) centered on described column (102) axis,
It is plugged with respectively culture tank (116) on the inside of each culture pond (104), the culture tank (116) and the overcurrent
The quantity in hole (109) and position are corresponding.
5. a plant stereo cultivation apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the culture pond
(104) described column (102) one end is provided with spring (117), in the culture pond (104) far from the column
(102) one end is provided with opening, and the culture tank (116) enters the culture pond by the corresponding opening grafting
(104) spring (117) can be squeezed when internal makes its compression, and the chassis (103) is provided with positioning pin
(118), the positioning pin (118) can be pressed together on the culture tank (116) far from described column (102) one end.
6. a plant stereo cultivation apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: on the chassis (103)
Bottom is provided with pin shaft (108) corresponding with the culture pond (104) position, sets respectively on the pin shaft (108)
It is equipped with torsional spring, the positioning pin (118) one end is rotatably connected on the corresponding pin shaft (108), the positioning pin
(118) warpage, the positioning pin (118) warpage one end are pressed together on the culture tank (116) far from vertical to the other end upwards
Torsional spring described in when on the side wall of column (102) one end is in nature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711048101.6A CN107711304B (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | One plant stereo cultivation apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711048101.6A CN107711304B (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | One plant stereo cultivation apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107711304A CN107711304A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
| CN107711304B true CN107711304B (en) | 2019-09-13 |
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ID=61202526
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711048101.6A Active CN107711304B (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | One plant stereo cultivation apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN107711304B (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203251748U (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-10-30 | 天津市盘宇农业技术开发有限公司 | Balcony plant cultivation device |
| CN103548665B (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2015-08-05 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Laboratory fresh water mussel culture apparatus and utilize it to cultivate the method for fresh water mussel |
| CN203523482U (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-04-09 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Plant culture device |
| CN106244457B (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-08-03 | 日照安维信生物科技有限公司 | A kind of experiment culture carrier structure |
| CN106190843B (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-06-15 | 刘力伟 | A kind of multisample culture apparatus |
| CN206442876U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-08-29 | 陈伟 | A kind of stratification pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifolii plantation frame |
| CN206314287U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-07-11 | 天津蔚蓝天成环保科技有限公司 | A kind of vertical plant cultivation device |
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2017
- 2017-10-31 CN CN201711048101.6A patent/CN107711304B/en active Active
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| CN107711304A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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