The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are, for the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, propose a kind of corn peeling
Machine.
It is a kind of corn husker that the present invention, which solves the technical scheme that its technical problem uses, and it includes:
Fixed frame, including multiple crisscross longitudinally connected bar, transverse connecting rod and multiple companies of being transversely to the machine direction
The support bar of extension bar, transverse connecting rod;
Peeling roller group, including peeling rollers in two, it is respectively arranged at the left right lateral two outer peeling rollers of peeling rollers in two;It is described
The both ends of interior peeling rollers are cased with being fixed on the first bearing seat of fixed frame, and the both ends of the outer peeling rollers are cased with being fixed on fixation
Second bearing seat in frame;The front end of peeling rollers is each clothed with travelling gear in described two, the driving cog in two on peeling rollers
Wheel intermeshing, the peeling roller group have the gradient, and the front end of the peeling roller group is higher than the rear end of the peeling roller group;
The interior peeling rollers are cylinder, and the outer wall of interior peeling rollers protrudes multiple husking teeths, the appearance of the husking teeth
Face is cylinder, and the side of husking teeth is plane, and the outer surface of husking teeth and the intersection of side form the first tip surface, multiple strippings
Skin tooth is in multiple first annular circles around the outer wall of interior peeling rollers, and the multiple first annular circle is axially arranged along interior peeling rollers
Row, when rolling, the husking teeth in two on peeling rollers can contact with each other tangent peeling rollers in two;The outer wall of the interior peeling rollers
Multiple first grooves along interior peeling rollers axial direction being evenly distributed are additionally provided with, the width of first groove is adjacent equal in the first circle
Gap between husking teeth;The outer peeling rollers are cylinder, and the outer wall of outer peeling rollers protrudes multiple lobes, the lobe
Outer surface is cylinder, and the side of the lobe is plane, and the outer surface of lobe and the intersection of side form the second tip surface, more
Individual lobe is in the multiple second annular circles around the outer wall of outer peeling rollers, and the multiple second annular circle is axially arranged along outer peeling rollers
Row, the outer wall of the outer peeling rollers are additionally provided with multiple second grooves along outer peeling rollers axial direction being evenly distributed, second groove
Width is equal to the gap between adjacent lobe in the second circle;The diameter of the outer peeling rollers is more than the straight of the interior peeling rollers
Footpath, the outer surface of the husking teeth can contact tangent with the outer surface of the lobe, and the external surface area of the lobe is less than peeling
The external surface area of tooth;
Motor, the motor have motor fixing seat, and the motor fixing seat is fixed on fixed frame;
Transmission component, including driving pulley, by motor-driven electrical machine belt pulley, belt and the driving coaxial with driving pulley
Gear, the belt sleeve is on the driving pulley and electrical machine belt pulley;A driving cog in peeling rollers in the drive gear and two
Peeling rollers by rotating inside outside in wheel engagement and then driving two;
Fan assembly, including bearing fan, blower fan, fan shroud and the blower fan belt wheel for driving blower fan, the fan bearing
Seat is fixed on the fixed frame, and the blower fan is connected by bearing fan, and the fan shroud is covered on blower fan, institute
Blower fan belt wheel is stated to be in contact with the belt in the transmission component and then obtain kinetic energy and transmit fan;
Overhead guard, it is fixed on fixed frame, and the overhead guard is in the surface of the peeling roller group.
Further, the gap between adjacent first circle in the interior peeling rollers is more than the phase in the outer peeling rollers
Gap between adjacent second circle, the husking teeth on the interior peeling rollers can be in contact with the lobe on outer peeling rollers.
Further, the overhead guard includes the overhead guard front end with corn entrance and the overhead guard rear end with through hole.
Further, in addition to corn delivery guide, the corn delivery guide are fixedly linked simultaneously with the fixed frame
In the obliquely downward of the overhead guard.
Further, the quantity of the support bar is four, and four support bars are divided into front and rear two groups of support bar groups, preceding
Two support bars in group support bar group each have a universal wheel, and rear two support bars organized in support bar group each have a support
Pin.
Further, the support feet is provided with waist drum shape groove, the steady pin that can be slided on waist drum shape groove and branch
Support circular base slab, the support bar set fixing groove, and the waist drum shape groove can be connected by steady pin with fixing groove.
Further, in addition to go out tea residue cover, it is described go out tea residue cover be fixed on fixed frame and be in the peeling rollers
The underface of group.
Further, the fan shroud has air outlet, goes out tea residue cover described in the air outlet alignment.
The present invention carries out peeling by peeling roller group to corn, and iblet, while peeling will not be damaged in peeling process
Totally, while do not omit, the efficiency of peeling is also very high, the adjustable height of the corn husker and direction, can batch
Peeling is carried out to corn.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to accompanying drawing below, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 is refer to, a kind of corn husker of the present invention, it includes fixed frame 100, peeling roller group 200, motor
300th, transmission component 400, fan assembly 500 and overhead guard 600.
The fixed frame 100 is used to support peeling roller group 200, motor 300, transmission component 400, the and of fan assembly 500
Cover, the peeling roller group 200 are used to corn is carried out to peel off corn epithelium leaf, and fan assembly 500 is blown out to equipment with by skin leaf
Outside, overhead guard 600 plays a protective role, and can prevent people's error from stretching into hand in peeling roller group 200, overhead guard 600 can also be prevented
Only just jumped out in the corn of peeling from peeling roller group 200.
Fixed frame 100, including multiple crisscross longitudinally connected bars 110, transverse connecting rod 120 and multiple vertical
In longitudinally connected bar 110, the support bar 130 of transverse connecting rod 120;The fixed frame 100 is in substantially cuboid, is laterally connected
Extension bar 120 and the vertical interlaced of longitudinally connected bar 110, are mutually permanently connected, the support bar 130 vertically and laterally connecting rod 120
With longitudinally connected bar 110, in this embodiment, the transverse connecting rod 120, longitudinally connected bar 110 and the support bar 130
It is rectangle steel.
Peeling roller group 200, including peeling rollers 210 in two, be respectively arranged in two and shelled outside the left side of peeling rollers 210 right lateral two
Roller 220;The both ends of the interior peeling rollers 210 are cased with being fixed on the first bearing seat 230 of fixed frame 100, the outer peeling
The both ends of roller 220 are cased with the second bearing seat 240 being fixed on fixed frame 100;The front end of peeling rollers 210 is each in described two
It is cased with travelling gear 250, the travelling gear 250 in two on peeling rollers 210 is intermeshed;The first bearing seat 230 and second
Bearing block 240 is welded on the fixed frame 100, and interior peeling rollers 210 pass through first bearing seat 230, the interior peeling rollers 210
It can be rotated in first bearing seat 230, the outer peeling rollers 220 pass through second bearing seat 240, and the outer peeling rollers 220 can be
Rotated in second bearing seat 240.
The interior peeling rollers 210 are cylinder, and the outer wall of interior peeling rollers 210 protrudes multiple husking teeths 211, multiple peelings
Tooth 211 is in multiple first annular circles around the outer wall of interior peeling rollers 210, and the multiple first annular circle is along interior peeling rollers 210
Axially arrangement, when rolling, the husking teeth 211 in two on peeling rollers 210 can contact with each other peeling rollers 210 in two;In described
The outer wall of peeling rollers 210 is additionally provided with multiple first grooves 212 along the interior axial direction of peeling rollers 210 being evenly distributed;First groove 212
Width be equal to adjacent husking teeth 211 between gap.
Peeling rollers 210 in two rotated, the skin leaf of corn are stirred by husking teeth 211, then pass through two peelings being in contact
Tooth 211 clamps Pi Ye and then pulls out the skin leaf of corn, meanwhile, the maize peel leaf of extraction is discharged with the rotation of interior peeling rollers 210
Outside peeling roller group 200.The outer surface of the husking teeth 211 is cylinder, the husking teeth 211 in two interior peeling rollers 210 it is tangent.
The outer peeling rollers 220 are cylinder, and the outer wall of outer peeling rollers 220 protrudes multiple lobes 221, multiple lobes
221 around the outer walls of outer peeling rollers 220 be in the multiple second annular circles, and the multiple second annular circle is along the outer axle of peeling rollers 220
To arrangement, the outer wall of the outer peeling rollers 220 is additionally provided with multiple second grooves along the outer axial direction of peeling rollers 220 being evenly distributed
222。
The outer surface of the lobe 221 of outer peeling rollers 220 is cylinder, and the external surface area of lobe 221 is less than the outer of husking teeth 211
The distance between surface area, adjacent second annular circle is less than the distance of adjacent first annular circle.It is adjacent prominent in second circle
Gap between tooth is equal to the width of second groove 222, and the lobe 221 on the outer peeling rollers 220 can be with the interior peeling rollers
Husking teeth 211 on 210 is tangent, and transfixion, interior husking teeth 211 pass through interior stripping to outer peeling rollers 220 by rotating inside outside all the time
Roller 210 and outer peeling rollers 220 also can carry out peeling to corn.
The diameter of the outer peeling rollers 220 is more than the diameter of the interior peeling rollers 210, and the peeling roller group 200 has slope
Degree, the front end of the peeling roller group 200 are higher than the rear end of the peeling roller group 200, and corn is from the front end of the peeling roller group 200
Into rear end output corn.
The lobe 221 of the outer peeling rollers 220, the side of the husking teeth 211 in interior peeling rollers 210 are plane, inside
The outer surface of husking teeth 211 in peeling rollers 210 and the intersection of side form tip surface, and the corn is in peeling roller group 200
During motion, by gear plectrum maize leaves, husking teeth 211, the outer surface of lobe 221, which are in contact, clamps maize leaves and then pulls out corn
Leaf, this leaf mode of pulling out hardly damage iblet, while it is very clean that maize leaves can also pulled out, peeling in rotation all the time
Roller 210 hardly omits the corn for the maize leaves not being unplugged.
Motor 300, the motor 300 have motor fixing seat, and the motor fixing seat is fixed on fixed frame 100;
The motor 300 is the unique power source of whole corn husker.
Transmission component 400, including driving pulley 410, the electrical machine belt pulley 420 driven by motor 300, belt 430 and with drive
The coaxial drive gear 440 of movable belt pulley 410, the belt 430 are enclosed on the driving pulley 410 and electrical machine belt pulley 420;It is described
Drive gear 440 engages with a travelling gear 250 in peeling rollers in two 210 and then drives in two peeling rollers 210 by turning inside outside
It is dynamic;The motor belt wheel 420 of motor 300, electrical machine belt pulley 420 drive the driving pulley 410, driving pulley by belt 430
410 drive co-axial drive gear 440, and the drive gear 440 engages with a travelling gear 250, drive peeling in two
Roller 210 by rotating inside outside.
Fan assembly 500, including bearing fan 510, blower fan, fan shroud 520 and the blower fan belt wheel 530 for driving blower fan,
The bearing fan 510 is fixed on the fixed frame 100, and the blower fan is connected by bearing fan 510, institute
State fan shroud 520 to cover on blower fan, the blower fan belt wheel 530 is in contact and then obtained with the belt 430 in the transmission component 400
Obtain kinetic energy and transmit fan;The power source of fan assembly 500 also comes from motor 300, and belt 430 drives the blower fan belt wheel
530 rotate and then drive blower fan to rotate.
Overhead guard 600, it is fixed on fixed frame 100, and the overhead guard 600 is in the surface of the peeling roller group 200,
The overhead guard 600 shields, and prevents some other impurity from entering in peeling roller group 200, stretches hand prevented also from outside people's will
Enter among peeling roller group 200.
Further, peeling is carried out to corn by the way that outer peeling rollers 220 and interior peeling rollers 210 are tangent, improves corn peeling
The peeling efficiency of machine, the gap between adjacent first circle in the interior peeling rollers 210 are more than in the outer peeling rollers 220
Gap between adjacent second circle, the husking teeth 211 on the interior peeling rollers 210 can be with the lobe 221 on outer peeling rollers 220
It is in contact, the outer surface of the lobe 221 on husking teeth 211 and outer peeling rollers 220 on the interior peeling rollers 210 is cylinder,
Iblet will not be damaged when carrying out peeling to corn.
Further, the overhead guard 600 includes the overhead guard front end 610 with corn entrance and the overhead guard rear end with through hole
620, corn entrance is set, allows all corns for treating peeling to allow the corn for treating peeling in peeling roller group 200 in same starting position
In walk the distance of determination.
Further, in addition to corn delivery guide, the corn delivery guide are fixedly linked with the fixed frame 100
And the obliquely downward in the overhead guard 600, skinned corn is exported to outside peeling roller group 200 by corn delivery guide.
Further, the quantity of the support bar 130 is four, and four support bars 130 are divided to for front and rear two groups of supports
130 groups of bar, two support bars 130 in preceding group of 130 groups of support bar each have a universal wheel 131, rear to organize in 130 groups of support bar
Two support bars 130 each have a support feet 132, and the support feet 132 has circular base slab, and circular supporting plate can be very
The corn husker is smoothly supported, allows corn husker that violent shake will not occur at work, support is organized before described
Two support bars 130 in 130 groups of bar have universal wheel 131, by the front end of 131 rotatable corn husker of universal wheel, and with
The rear end of the corn husker is rotary shaft, and the direction of corn husker discharge corn, the support feet 132 are can adjust with this
Provided with waist drum shape groove, the support bar 130 sets fixing groove, is adjusted by adjusting the relative position of waist drum shape groove and fixing groove
The height of whole corn husker rear end.
Further, in addition to go out tea residue cover, it is described go out tea residue cover be fixed on fixed frame 100 and be in the peeling
The underface of roller group 200, it is described go out tea residue cover be used to catch the maize leaves discharged from peeling roller group 200.The fan shroud 520
With air outlet, go out tea residue cover described in the air outlet alignment, the corn that will be deposited in out by fan assembly 500 on tea residue cover
Leaf is blown out to outside corn husker.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.