CN107708324B - Anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107708324B
CN107708324B CN201710908066.4A CN201710908066A CN107708324B CN 107708324 B CN107708324 B CN 107708324B CN 201710908066 A CN201710908066 A CN 201710908066A CN 107708324 B CN107708324 B CN 107708324B
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China
Prior art keywords
nail bed
bottom plate
nail
support frame
bed bottom
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CN201710908066.4A
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CN107708324A (en
Inventor
邓赞华
吴玉海
吴建明
成厚文
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Guangdong Xizhen Circuit Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Aoshikang Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710908066.4A priority Critical patent/CN107708324B/en
Publication of CN107708324A publication Critical patent/CN107708324A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/22Secondary treatment of printed circuits
    • H05K3/28Applying non-metallic protective coatings
    • H05K3/282Applying non-metallic protective coatings for inhibiting the corrosion of the circuit, e.g. for preserving the solderability
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F15/00Screen printers
    • B41F15/14Details
    • B41F15/16Printing tables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/01Tools for processing; Objects used during processing
    • H05K2203/0147Carriers and holders
    • H05K2203/0165Holder for holding a Printed Circuit Board [PCB] during processing, e.g. during screen printing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board and preparation method thereof, the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board include support frame, the first nail bed bottom plate carried by support frame as described above, be located on the support frame frame plate of outer peripheral surface at the top of the first nail bed bottom plate, the second nail bed bottom plate being set up at the top of the support frame frame plate, the absorbent module being located between the first nail bed bottom plate and the second nail bed bottom plate, set on the second nail bed backplate surface several PIN nail and and absorbent module electric connection circuit system.Above structure can solve nail bed board and PIN nail quickly, be iteratively repeated utilization, production nail bed is not required to drilling machine, drilling, adhesive tape, quick Fabrication goes out to follow closely bed, nail bed material cost, cost of manufacture and management cost are saved simultaneously, reduce the parking space of nail bed bottom plate, management difficulty is reduced simultaneously, it is easy to use, it improves work efficiency.

Description

Anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to printed circuit board production technical field more particularly to a kind of anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board and its systems Make method.
Background technique
Printed circuit board, also known as printed circuit board, printed wiring board, abbreviation printed board, English abbreviation PCB (printed Circuit board) or PWB (printed wiring board), using insulation board as substrate, it is cut into certain size, up to Have a conductive pattern less, and be furnished with hole (such as component hole, fastener hole, plated through-hole), is used to replace previous device electronics The chassis of component, and realize the interconnection between electronic component.Since this plate is made of electron printing, Therefore referred to as " print " circuit board.It is inapt that habit " printed wiring board ", which is referred to as " printed circuit ", because in printed board It is only routed there is no " printed element ".
Printed circuit board, also known as printed circuit board are the suppliers of electronic component electrical connection.Its development is existing More than 100 years history;Its design is mainly layout design;Major advantage using circuit board is to greatly reduce wiring and dress The mistake matched improves the gentle productive labor rate of Automated water.
PCB manufacturing industry has jack process, silk screen printed on both sides hard baking, and the needs such as text double face printing process make PCB quality requirements are just able to satisfy with nail bed.
All without location hole and nail hole on PCB commonly used in the prior art nail bed bottom plate, by being fixed with adhesive tape when use Locating pin and silk-screen nail support the PCB to complete printing, but this mode is easy to appear fixed silk-screen nail to loosen or shift, Cause prick PCB;Though and have location hole on dedicated PCB in the prior art nail its bottom plate of bed, on dedicated PCB nail bed bottom plate Location hole is that three location holes one-to-one correspondence in four location holes with pcb board plate face is positioned, thus each special nail The pcb board that bed can only print same style needs to process different nail beds for the pcb board of different styles, this is bound to cause nail Bed processing cost is high, and nail bed parking space is big, and management difficulty is big, and working efficiency is in addition, for pcb board similar in style in nail bed Trouble is found when use, is easy error.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of new anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board and preparation method thereof.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board and preparation method thereof for solving above-mentioned technical problem.
The present invention provides a kind of anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board, and the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board includes support frame, leads to It crosses the first nail bed bottom plate of support frame as described above carrying, be located on the braced frame of outer peripheral surface at the top of the first nail bed bottom plate Plate, second be set up at the top of the support frame frame plate follow closely bed bottom plate, are located in the first nail bed bottom plate and second nail Absorbent module between bed bottom plate, several PIN nail and and absorbent module electrical property set on the second nail bed backplate surface The circuit system of connection, the first nail bed bottom plate and support frame as described above are welded and fixed, and the support frame frame plate is set to described the Four sides of one nail bed bottom plate, and four sides of the first nail bed bottom plate are welded and fixed, and the top of the support frame frame plate includes Several ceramic whiteware pieces along support frame frame plate extending direction setting, the ceramic whiteware piece is embedded in the support frame frame plate and institute State the top end surface that ceramic whiteware piece surface is lower than the support frame frame plate, the institute of the second nail the bed bottom plate and the support frame frame plate It states the opposite place in ceramic whiteware piece position and is equipped with several suckers, the height after the sucker suction is equal to the ceramic whiteware piece top end surface distance The difference in height of the top end surface of the support frame frame plate, the ceramic whiteware piece be it is rectangular, the sucker be circle, the ruler of the sucker The very little inscribed circle size no more than the ceramic whiteware piece, the absorbent module include it is several be set to the support frame frame plate be enclosed In the range of, and the sub- absorbent module being set in the clearance space of the first nail bed bottom plate and the second nail bed bottom plate, institute Sub- absorbent module is stated to include the pedestal abutted positioned at bottom and the first nail bed bottom plate, set on the base top and pass through institute Telescopic rod, the silicon steel set on the damping elastic slice of the telescopic rod top end and set on damping elastic slice top for stating pedestal support Piece, it is described second nail bed bottom plate be transparent toughened glass plate, it is described second nail bed bottom plate with a thickness of 0.5 ~ 1.5 centimetre, it is described Second nail bed backplate surface stamp has the horizontal wire and munnion line of black and parallel interval setting, two cross of arbitrary neighborhood The spacing of wire and the horizontal wire, the munnion line and the munnion line is 1 centimetre, and the PIN nail includes that PIN follows closely ontology And the iron plate set on PIN nail body bottom portion end face, the iron plate and PIN nail ontology are fixed by PP glue sticking, institute State iron plate with a thickness of 1.0 ~ 1.5mm;The circuit system includes solenoid driver circuit, and the solenoid driver circuit includes Current-limiting resistance, IRL3803 pipe, first diode, the second diode and the external power supply of electric connection.
Preferably, the absorbent module is made of four tandems arranged in parallel and equidistantly, is followed successively by from left to right One tandem, the second tandem, third tandem and the 4th tandem, each tandem are equipped with 4-9 sub- absorbent modules, and described first is vertical The spacing of the adjacent two sub- absorbent module in row, second tandem, the third tandem and the 4th tandem is homogeneous Together, PIN nail is made of four tandems arranged in parallel and equidistantly, be followed successively by from left to right the first tandem, the second tandem, Third tandem and the 4th tandem, each tandem are equipped with PIN nail identical with the sub- absorbent module quantity, and described first is vertical The spacing of the adjacent two PIN nail in row, second tandem, the third tandem and the 4th tandem is all the same, The PIN nail of same position and the central axis of the sub- absorbent module are located at same straight line.
Preferably, further include liquid crystal screen display, multiple weighing and sensings are uniformly installed on the second nail bed bottom plate Device, each weighing sensor are connected with a signal processor, and the output end of each signal processor is connected to LCD screen On display, which includes single-chip microcontroller, amplifier circuit, memory, local display and keyboard, amplifier circuit Input terminal be connected with weighing sensor, the output end of amplifier circuit is connected with single-chip microcontroller and large screen display, should Single-chip microcontroller is connected by I/O interface with memory, local display and keyboard, and the quantity of the weighing sensor is ten, The quantity of corresponding signal processor is ten, and the liquid crystal screen display is made of the independent display channel of multichannel, each Display channel is made of 15 groups of LED backlight plates, driving circuit, driving powers, and the stress condition of printed circuit board is finally with 15 grades Step LED backlight board group at column figure show, the memory be power down nonvolatile storage for store set Determine parameter and sensing data.
Preferably, the sensor of different location can acquire the printed circuit board being placed on the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board Prevent each site pressure signal, is sent into signal processor and amplifies Shape correction, due to printed circuit board each section stress Difference, therefore by selecting different size sensor that can reach maximum sensitivity and keep display effect more preferable, at ten signals The output end of reason device is connected on liquid crystal screen display, which is made of the independent display channel in 10 tunnels, Each channel is made of 15 groups of LED backlight plates, driving circuit, driving powers, and the anti-stress condition of printed circuit board is finally with 15 Grade step LED backlight board group at column figure show;Each signal processor includes single-chip microcontroller, transport and placing device IC2, amplifier Device IC3, transport and placing device IC6, memory IC 4, local display and keyboard;Single-chip microcontroller is internally integrated A/D converter and RAM storage Device, single-chip microcontroller are connected with memory, local display, memory, keyboard, and the differential input end of transport and placing device IC2 connects weighing Sensor, transport and placing device IC2 output end connect transport and placing device IC3 input terminal, and the output end of transport and placing device IC3 is connected with single-chip microcontroller, by A/D conversion module inside single-chip microcontroller converts analog signals into digital signal feeding local display and shows, and to sensor Parameter is modified, and the output end of transport and placing device IC3 is also connected with transport and placing device IC6, and signal amplification is output to long-range by transport and placing device IC6 Liquid crystal screen display on, keyboard include 16 operation buttons be connected with single-chip microcontroller, sensor parameters can be carried out It sets and calibration calibration is carried out to sensor;Memory IC 4 is using power down nonvolatile storage for storing setup parameter and biography Sensor data.
Preferably, the support frame frame plate has first side, second side, third side and a four side, and described the A side and the length of third side are 560mm, and second side and the length of four side are 650mm, first side The angle of side and second side is 90 °.
Preferably, the first nail bed bottom plate is iron plate, and the pedestal of the sub- absorbent module is truncated cone-shaped and sectional dimension Big end face and the first nail bed bottom plate abut, and the pedestal is magnet, by the suction adsorption of magnet in first nail Bed backplate surface.
Preferably, the first nail bed bottom plate is iron plate, and the pedestal tool of the sub- absorbent module is there are three supporting leg, three The bottom end of the supporting leg is equipped with flat thin magnet, and the flat thin magnet and the first nail bed bottom plate are abutted, inhaled by the suction of magnet Invest the first nail bed backplate surface.
A kind of production method of the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board, includes the following steps:
Support frame is provided, the first nail bed bottom plate carried by support frame as described above, is located on the first nail bed base top The support frame frame plate of portion's outer peripheral surface is followed closely set on several PIN of the second nail bed backplate surface, by first nail bed bottom Plate and support frame as described above are welded and fixed, and the support frame frame plate is set to four sides of the first nail bed bottom plate, and described first Four sides of nail bed bottom plate are welded and fixed;
On the top of the support frame frame plate, several ceramic whiteware pieces along support frame frame plate extending direction setting, institute are set It states ceramic whiteware piece and is embedded at the top end surface that in the support frame frame plate and ceramic whiteware piece surface is lower than the support frame frame plate, institute The opposite place in ceramic whiteware piece position for stating the second nail bed bottom plate and the support frame frame plate is equipped with several suckers, the sucker suction Height afterwards is equal to the difference in height of top end surface of the ceramic whiteware piece top end surface apart from the support frame frame plate, the ceramic whiteware piece To be rectangular, the sucker is circle, and the size of the sucker is not more than the inscribed circle size of the ceramic whiteware piece;
The absorbent module being located between the first nail bed bottom plate and the second nail bed bottom plate, the absorption group are provided Part include it is several be set in the range of the support frame frame plate is enclosed, and be set to the first nail bed bottom plate and described second The sub- absorbent module in the clearance space of bed bottom plate is followed closely, the sub- absorbent module includes positioned at bottom and the first nail bed bottom plate The pedestal of abutting, set on the base top and supported by the pedestal telescopic rod, subtracting set on the telescopic rod top end Shake elastic slice and the silicon steel sheet set on damping elastic slice top;
The second nail bed bottom plate being set up at the top of the support frame frame plate is provided, the second nail bed bottom plate is transparent tempering Glass plate, the second nail bed bottom plate with a thickness of 0.5 ~ 1.5 centimetre, the second nail bed backplate surface stamp has black and flat The horizontal wire and munnion line of row interval setting, the horizontal wire of two of arbitrary neighborhood and the horizontal wire, the munnion line and The spacing of the munnion line is 1 centimetre, and the PIN nail includes PIN nail ontology and follows closely body bottom portion end face set on the PIN Iron plate, the iron plate and the PIN nail ontology fixed by PP glue sticking, the iron plate with a thickness of 1.0 ~ 1.5mm;
The circuit system being electrically connected with the absorbent module is provided, the circuit system includes solenoid driver circuit, The solenoid driver circuit include be electrically connected current-limiting resistance, IRL3803 pipe, first diode, the second diode and outside Connect power supply.
Preferably, further include following steps:
Liquid crystal screen display is provided,
Multiple weighing sensors, each weighing sensor and a signal are uniformly installed on the second nail bed bottom plate Processor is connected, and the output end of each signal processor is connected on liquid crystal screen display;
Wherein, the signal processor includes single-chip microcontroller, amplifier circuit, memory, local display and keyboard, amplification The input terminal of device circuit is connected with weighing sensor, output end and single-chip microcontroller and the liquid crystal screen display phase of amplifier circuit Connection, the single-chip microcontroller are connected by I/O interface with memory, local display and keyboard, the quantity of the weighing sensor It is ten, the quantity of corresponding signal processor is ten, and the liquid crystal screen display is by the independent display channel group of multichannel At each display channel is made of 15 groups of LED backlight plates, driving circuit, driving powers, and the stress condition of printed circuit board is most Eventually with 15 grades of step LED backlight board groups at column figure show, the memory be power down nonvolatile storage use In storage setup parameter and sensing data.
Compared with the relevant technologies, anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board provided by the invention and preparation method thereof has and has as follows Beneficial effect:
The present invention provides a kind of anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board and preparation method thereof, the anti-welding nail bed packet of printed circuit board It includes support frame, the first nail bed bottom plate carried by support frame as described above, be located on outer peripheral edge table at the top of the first nail bed bottom plate The support frame frame plate in face, second be set up at the top of the support frame frame plate follow closely bed bottom plate, are located in the first nail bed bottom plate It is described second nail bed bottom plate between absorbent module, set on it is described second nail bed backplate surface several PIN nail and and it is described The circuit system that absorbent module is electrically connected.Above structure can solve nail bed board and PIN nail quickly, be iteratively repeated utilizations, production Nail bed is not required to drilling machine, drilling, adhesive tape, and quick Fabrication goes out to follow closely bed, while saving nail bed material cost, cost of manufacture and management Cost, reduces the parking space of nail bed bottom plate, while reducing management difficulty, easy to use, improves work efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the anti-welding nail bed preferred embodiment of printed circuit board provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the absorbent module of the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of circuit diagram of the circuit system of the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of circuit diagram of the signal processor of the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1, for a kind of structural representation of the anti-welding nail bed preferred embodiment of printed circuit board provided by the invention Figure.The anti-welding nail bed 100 of printed circuit board includes support frame 1, the first nail the bed bottom plate 2, ring carried by support frame as described above 1 Set on first nail, 2 top peripheral edge surface of bed bottom plate support frame frame plate 3, be set up in 3 top of the support frame frame plate Second nail bed bottom plate 4, is set to the absorbent module 5 being located between the first nail bed bottom plate 2 and the second nail bed bottom plate 4 The circuit system and LCD screen that several PIN nail 6 and the absorbent module 5 on second nail, 4 surface of bed bottom plate are electrically connected Display.
The first nail bed bottom plate 2 and support frame as described above 1 are welded and fixed, and the support frame frame plate 3 is set to first nail Four sides of bed bottom plate 2, and four sides of the first nail bed bottom plate 2 are welded and fixed, if the top of the support frame frame plate 3 includes The dry ceramic whiteware piece 31 being arranged along 3 extending direction of support frame frame plate, the ceramic whiteware piece 31 are embedded in the support frame frame plate 3 And 31 surface of ceramic whiteware piece is lower than the top end surface of the support frame frame plate 3.
The opposite place in 31 position of ceramic whiteware piece of the second nail bed bottom plate 4 and the support frame frame plate 3 is equipped with several suctions Disk 41, the height after the sucker 41 adsorbs are equal to top of 41 top end surface of ceramic whiteware piece apart from the support frame frame plate 3 The difference in height on surface, the ceramic whiteware piece 31 be it is rectangular, the sucker 41 is circle, and the size of the sucker 41 is no more than described white The inscribed circle size of tile 31.
It is described second nail bed bottom plate 4 be transparent toughened glass plate, it is described second nail bed bottom plate 4 with a thickness of 0.5 ~ 1.5 li Rice, the horizontal wire and munnion line that second nail, 4 surface of bed bottom plate stamp has black and parallel interval is arranged, the two of arbitrary neighborhood The spacing of horizontal wire described in item and the horizontal wire, the munnion line and the munnion line is 1 centimetre.
The PIN nail 6 includes PIN nail ontology 61 and the iron plate 62 set on PIN nail 61 bottom end face of ontology, the iron Piece 62 and the PIN nail ontology 61 fixed by PP glue sticking, the iron plate 62 with a thickness of 1.0 ~ 1.5mm.
Specifically, the support frame frame plate 3 has first side, second side, third side and a four side, described the A side and the length of third side are 560mm, and second side and the length of four side are 650mm, first side The angle of side and second side is 90 °.
Referring to Fig. 2, the structural representation of the absorbent module for the anti-welding nail bed of a kind of printed circuit board provided by the invention Figure.The absorbent module 5 include it is several be set in the range of the support frame frame plate 3 is enclosed, and be set to first nail Sub- absorbent module in the clearance space of bed bottom plate 2 and the second nail bed bottom plate 4, the sub- absorbent module includes being located at bottom It is supported with the pedestal 51 of the first nail abutting of bed bottom plate 2, set on 51 top of pedestal and by the pedestal 51 flexible Bar 52, the silicon steel sheet 54 set on the damping elastic slice 53 on 52 top of telescopic rod and set on 53 top of damping elastic slice.
In the present embodiment, the first nail bed bottom plate 2 is iron plate, the pedestal 51 of the sub- absorbent module be truncated cone-shaped and The big end face of sectional dimension and the first nail bed bottom plate 2 abut, and the pedestal 51 is magnet, by the suction adsorption of magnet in First nail, 2 surface of bed bottom plate.
Preferably, there are three supporting legs, the bottom end of three supporting legs to be equipped with magnetic for the pedestal tool of the sub- absorbent module Iron plate, the flat thin magnet and the first nail bed bottom plate abut, by the suction adsorption of magnet in the first nail bed bottom plate table Face.
Further, the absorbent module 5 is made of four tandems arranged in parallel and equidistantly, is followed successively by from left to right First tandem, the second tandem, third tandem and the 4th tandem, each tandem are equipped with 5 sub- absorbent modules, and described first is vertical The spacing of the adjacent two sub- absorbent module in row, second tandem, the third tandem and the 4th tandem is homogeneous Together.
Four tandems of the PIN nail 6 by arranging in parallel and equidistantly form, and are followed successively by the first tandem, the from left to right Two tandems, third tandem and the 4th tandem, each tandem is equipped with PIN nail 6 identical with the sub- absorbent module quantity, described The spacing of the adjacent two PIN nail 6 in first tandem, second tandem, the third tandem and the 4th tandem is equal Identical, the PIN nail 6 of same position and the central axis of the sub- absorbent module are located at same straight line.
Referring to Fig. 3, the circuit diagram of the circuit system for the anti-welding nail bed of a kind of printed circuit board provided by the invention.Institute Stating circuit system includes solenoid driver circuit, and the solenoid driver circuit includes the current-limiting resistance being electrically connected, IRL3803 Pipe, first diode, the second diode and external power supply.
R1 is current-limiting resistance, and IRL3803 pipe is connected;D1 is steering diode, provides correct voltage to IRL3803 pipe Polarity;Diode D2 shields, and avoids damaging proportion electro-magnet when over-voltage, and the external power supply is that 24 V voltages directly supply Electricity.
According to behind the position of the good absorbent module 5 of the size adjusting set and PIN nail 6, power on, it is to be printed The printed circuit board process completes, and closes power supply, printed circuit board is transferred to next station.
Referring to Fig. 4, the circuit for a kind of signal processor of the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board provided by the invention is former Reason figure.Multiple weighing sensors, each weighing sensor and a signal processing are uniformly installed on the second nail bed bottom plate 4 Device is connected, and the output end of each signal processor is connected on liquid crystal screen display, the signal processor include single-chip microcontroller, The input terminal of amplifier circuit, memory, local display and keyboard, amplifier circuit is connected with weighing sensor, amplification The output end of device circuit is connected with single-chip microcontroller and large screen display, which passes through I/O interface and memory, local Display screen is connected with keyboard, and the quantity of the weighing sensor is ten, and the quantity of corresponding signal processor is ten, institute It states liquid crystal screen display to be made of the independent display channel of multichannel, each display channel is by 15 groups of LED backlight plates, driving electricity Road, driving power constitute, the stress condition of printed circuit board finally with 15 grades of step LED backlight board groups at column graphical display Out, the memory is power down nonvolatile storage for storing setup parameter and sensing data.
The sensor of different location can acquire be placed in printed circuit board it is anti-welding nail bed on printed circuit board prevent it is each Site pressure signal is sent into signal processor and amplifies Shape correction, since printed circuit board each section stress is different, because This by selecting different size sensor that can reach maximum sensitivity and keep display effect more preferable, ten signal processors it is defeated Outlet is connected on liquid crystal screen display, which is made of the independent display channel in 10 tunnels, each channel It is made of 15 groups of LED backlight plates, driving circuit, driving powers, the anti-stress condition of printed circuit board is finally with 15 grades of steps LED backlight board group at column figure show;Each signal processor include single-chip microcontroller, transport and placing device IC2, transport and placing device IC3, Transport and placing device IC6, memory IC 4, local display and keyboard;Single-chip microcontroller is internally integrated A/D converter and RAM memory, single Piece machine is connected with memory, local display, memory, keyboard, and the differential input end of transport and placing device IC2 connects weighing and sensing Device, transport and placing device IC2 output end connect transport and placing device IC3 input terminal, and the output end of transport and placing device IC3 is connected with single-chip microcontroller, by monolithic A/D conversion module inside machine converts analog signals into digital signal feeding local display and shows, and to sensor parameters It is modified, the output end of transport and placing device IC3 is also connected with transport and placing device IC6, and signal amplification is output to long-range liquid by transport and placing device IC6 On brilliant screen display, keyboard includes that 16 operation buttons are connected with single-chip microcontroller, can be set to sensor parameters Calibration calibration is carried out with to sensor;Memory IC 4 is using power down nonvolatile storage for storing setup parameter and sensor Data.
The present invention also provides a kind of production methods of the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board, include the following steps:
Support frame is provided, the first nail bed bottom plate carried by support frame as described above, is located on the first nail bed base top The support frame frame plate of portion's outer peripheral surface is followed closely set on several PIN of the second nail bed backplate surface, by first nail bed bottom Plate and support frame as described above are welded and fixed, and the support frame frame plate is set to four sides of the first nail bed bottom plate, and described first Four sides of nail bed bottom plate are welded and fixed;
On the top of the support frame frame plate, several ceramic whiteware pieces along support frame frame plate extending direction setting, institute are set It states ceramic whiteware piece and is embedded at the top end surface that in the support frame frame plate and ceramic whiteware piece surface is lower than the support frame frame plate, institute The opposite place in ceramic whiteware piece position for stating the second nail bed bottom plate and the support frame frame plate is equipped with several suckers, the sucker suction Height afterwards is equal to the difference in height of top end surface of the ceramic whiteware piece top end surface apart from the support frame frame plate, the ceramic whiteware piece To be rectangular, the sucker is circle, and the size of the sucker is not more than the inscribed circle size of the ceramic whiteware piece;
The absorbent module being located between the first nail bed bottom plate and the second nail bed bottom plate, the absorption group are provided Part include it is several be set in the range of the support frame frame plate is enclosed, and be set to the first nail bed bottom plate and described second The sub- absorbent module in the clearance space of bed bottom plate is followed closely, the sub- absorbent module includes positioned at bottom and the first nail bed bottom plate The pedestal of abutting, set on the base top and supported by the pedestal telescopic rod, subtracting set on the telescopic rod top end Shake elastic slice and the silicon steel sheet set on damping elastic slice top;
The second nail bed bottom plate being set up at the top of the support frame frame plate is provided, the second nail bed bottom plate is transparent tempering Glass plate, the second nail bed bottom plate with a thickness of 0.5 ~ 1.5 centimetre, the second nail bed backplate surface stamp has black and flat The horizontal wire and munnion line of row interval setting, the horizontal wire of two of arbitrary neighborhood and the horizontal wire, the munnion line and The spacing of the munnion line is 1 centimetre, and the PIN nail includes PIN nail ontology and follows closely body bottom portion end face set on the PIN Iron plate, the iron plate and the PIN nail ontology fixed by PP glue sticking, the iron plate with a thickness of 1.0 ~ 1.5mm;
The circuit system being electrically connected with the absorbent module is provided, the circuit system includes solenoid driver circuit, The solenoid driver circuit include be electrically connected current-limiting resistance, IRL3803 pipe, first diode, the second diode and outside Connect power supply.
Liquid crystal screen display is provided,
Multiple weighing sensors, each weighing sensor and a signal are uniformly installed on the second nail bed bottom plate Processor is connected, and the output end of each signal processor is connected on liquid crystal screen display;
Wherein, the signal processor includes single-chip microcontroller, amplifier circuit, memory, local display and keyboard, amplification The input terminal of device circuit is connected with weighing sensor, output end and single-chip microcontroller and the liquid crystal screen display phase of amplifier circuit Connection, the single-chip microcontroller are connected by I/O interface with memory, local display and keyboard, the quantity of the weighing sensor It is ten, the quantity of corresponding signal processor is ten, and the liquid crystal screen display is by the independent display channel group of multichannel At each display channel is made of 15 groups of LED backlight plates, driving circuit, driving powers, and the stress condition of printed circuit board is most Eventually with 15 grades of step LED backlight board groups at column figure show, the memory be power down nonvolatile storage use In storage setup parameter and sensing data.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the anti-welding nail bed of the printed circuit board provided by the invention with manipulator and its production side Method has the following beneficial effects:
The present invention provides a kind of anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board and preparation method thereof, the anti-welding nail bed packet of printed circuit board It includes support frame, the first nail bed bottom plate carried by support frame as described above, be located on outer peripheral edge table at the top of the first nail bed bottom plate The support frame frame plate in face, second be set up at the top of the support frame frame plate follow closely bed bottom plate, are located in the first nail bed bottom plate It is described second nail bed bottom plate between absorbent module, set on it is described second nail bed backplate surface several PIN nail and and it is described The circuit system that absorbent module is electrically connected.Above structure can solve nail bed board and PIN nail quickly, be iteratively repeated utilizations, production Nail bed is not required to drilling machine, drilling, adhesive tape, and quick Fabrication goes out to follow closely bed, while saving nail bed material cost, cost of manufacture and management Cost, reduces the parking space of nail bed bottom plate, while reducing management difficulty, easy to use, improves work efficiency.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board, which is characterized in that the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board includes support frame, passes through First nail bed bottom plate of support frame as described above carrying, the braced frame for being located on outer peripheral surface at the top of the first nail bed bottom plate Plate, second be set up at the top of the support frame frame plate follow closely bed bottom plate, are located in the first nail bed bottom plate and second nail Absorbent module between bed bottom plate, several PIN nail and and absorbent module electrical property set on the second nail bed backplate surface The circuit system of connection, the first nail bed bottom plate and support frame as described above are welded and fixed, and the support frame frame plate is set to described the Four sides of one nail bed bottom plate, and four sides of the first nail bed bottom plate are welded and fixed, and the top of the support frame frame plate includes Several ceramic whiteware pieces along support frame frame plate extending direction setting, the ceramic whiteware piece is embedded in the support frame frame plate and institute State the top end surface that ceramic whiteware piece surface is lower than the support frame frame plate, the institute of the second nail the bed bottom plate and the support frame frame plate It states the opposite place in ceramic whiteware piece position and is equipped with several suckers, the height after the sucker suction is equal to the ceramic whiteware piece top end surface distance The difference in height of the top end surface of the support frame frame plate, the ceramic whiteware piece be it is rectangular, the sucker be circle, the ruler of the sucker The very little inscribed circle size no more than the ceramic whiteware piece, the absorbent module include it is several be set to the support frame frame plate be enclosed In the range of, and the sub- absorbent module being set in the clearance space of the first nail bed bottom plate and the second nail bed bottom plate, institute Sub- absorbent module is stated to include the pedestal abutted positioned at bottom and the first nail bed bottom plate, set on the base top and pass through institute Telescopic rod, the silicon steel set on the damping elastic slice of the telescopic rod top end and set on damping elastic slice top for stating pedestal support Piece, it is described second nail bed bottom plate be transparent toughened glass plate, it is described second nail bed bottom plate with a thickness of 0.5 ~ 1.5 centimetre, it is described Second nail bed backplate surface stamp has the horizontal wire and munnion line of black and parallel interval setting, two cross of arbitrary neighborhood The spacing of wire and the horizontal wire, the munnion line and the munnion line is 1 centimetre, and the PIN nail includes that PIN follows closely ontology And the iron plate set on PIN nail body bottom portion end face, the iron plate and PIN nail ontology are fixed by PP glue sticking, institute State iron plate with a thickness of 1.0 ~ 1.5mm;The circuit system includes solenoid driver circuit, and the solenoid driver circuit includes Current-limiting resistance, IRL3803 pipe, first diode, the second diode and the external power supply of electric connection.
2. the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the absorbent module is by parallel and wait Four tandems of spacing arrangement form, and are followed successively by the first tandem, the second tandem, third tandem and the 4th tandem from left to right, often One tandem is equipped with 4-9 sub- absorbent modules, first tandem, second tandem, the third tandem and the described 4th The spacing of the adjacent two sub- absorbent module in tandem is all the same, and the PIN nail is vertical by four arranged in parallel and equidistantly Row's composition, is followed successively by the first tandem, the second tandem, third tandem and the 4th tandem, each tandem is equipped with and institute from left to right State the identical PIN nail of sub- absorbent module quantity, first tandem, second tandem, the third tandem and the described 4th The spacing of the adjacent two PIN nail in tandem is all the same, and the first tandem, the second tandem, third tandem are identical with the 4th tandem The PIN nail of position and the central axis of the sub- absorbent module are located at same straight line.
3. the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include liquid crystal screen display, Multiple weighing sensors are uniformly installed on the second nail bed bottom plate, each weighing sensor is connected with a signal processor It connects, the output end of each signal processor is connected on liquid crystal screen display, which includes single-chip microcontroller, amplifier The input terminal of circuit, memory, local display and keyboard, amplifier circuit is connected with weighing sensor, amplifier circuit Output end be connected with single-chip microcontroller and large screen display, the single-chip microcontroller by I/O interface and memory, local display and Keyboard is connected, and the quantity of the weighing sensor is ten, and the quantity of corresponding signal processor is ten, the liquid crystal display Curtain display is made of the independent display channel of multichannel, and each display channel is by 15 groups of LED backlight plates, driving circuit, driving electricity Source constitute, the stress condition of printed circuit board finally with 15 grades of step LED backlight board groups at column figure show, it is described Memory be power down nonvolatile storage for storing setup parameter and sensing data.
4. the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the sensor of different location can be adopted The printed circuit board that collection is placed on the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board prevents each site pressure signal, be sent into signal processor into Row amplification Shape correction, since printed circuit board each section stress is different, by selecting different size sensor that can reach To maximum sensitivity and keep display effect more preferable, the output end of ten signal processors is connected on liquid crystal screen display, should Liquid crystal screen display is made of the independent display channel in 10 tunnels, and each channel is by 15 groups of LED backlight plates, driving circuit, drivings Electric power generating composition, the stress condition of printed circuit board finally with 15 grades of step LED backlight board groups at column figure show;Often A signal processor includes single-chip microcontroller, transport and placing device IC2, transport and placing device IC3, transport and placing device IC6, memory IC 4, local display and key Disk;Single-chip microcontroller is internally integrated A/D converter and RAM memory, single-chip microcontroller and memory, local display, memory, keyboard It is connected, the differential input end of transport and placing device IC2 connects weighing sensor, and transport and placing device IC2 output end connects transport and placing device IC3 input End, the output end of transport and placing device IC3 are connected with single-chip microcontroller, are converted analog signals by the A/D conversion module inside single-chip microcontroller Digital signal is sent into local display and is shown, and is modified to sensor parameters, and the output end of transport and placing device IC3 is also connected with amplifier Signal amplification is output on long-range liquid crystal screen display by device IC6, transport and placing device IC6, and keyboard includes that 16 operations are pressed Key is connected with single-chip microcontroller, can carry out setting to sensor parameters and carry out calibration calibration to sensor;Memory IC 4 is adopted With power down nonvolatile storage for storing setup parameter and sensing data.
5. the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the support frame frame plate has first The length of side, second side, third side and four side, the first side and third side is 560mm, second side The length of Bian Yu four side is 650mm, and the angle of the first side and second side is 90 °.
6. the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first nail bed bottom plate is iron Plate, the pedestal of the sub- absorbent module is truncated cone-shaped and the big end face of sectional dimension and the first nail bed bottom plate abut, described Pedestal is magnet, by the suction adsorption of magnet in the first nail bed backplate surface.
7. the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first nail bed bottom plate is iron Plate, for the pedestal tool of the sub- absorbent module there are three supporting leg, the bottom end of three supporting legs is equipped with flat thin magnet, the magnet Piece and the first nail bed bottom plate abut, by the suction adsorption of magnet in the first nail bed backplate surface.
8. a kind of production method of the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board, which comprises the steps of:
Offer support frame, is located on outside the first nail bed bottom plate top the first nail bed bottom plate carried by support frame as described above The support frame frame plate of peripheral edge surface, set on several PIN nail of the second nail bed backplate surface, described first will follow closely bed bottom plate and described Support frame is welded and fixed, and the support frame frame plate is set to four sides of the first nail bed bottom plate, and the first nail bed bottom plate Four sides be welded and fixed;
On the top of the support frame frame plate, several ceramic whiteware pieces along support frame frame plate extending direction setting are set, it is described white Tile is embedded at the top end surface that in the support frame frame plate and ceramic whiteware piece surface is lower than the support frame frame plate, and described the The opposite place in the ceramic whiteware piece position of two nail bed bottom plates and the support frame frame plate is equipped with several suckers, after the sucker suction Height is equal to the difference in height of top end surface of the ceramic whiteware piece top end surface apart from the support frame frame plate, and the ceramic whiteware piece is side Shape, the sucker are circle, and the size of the sucker is not more than the inscribed circle size of the ceramic whiteware piece;
The absorbent module being located between the first nail bed bottom plate and the second nail bed bottom plate, the absorbent module packet are provided Include it is several be set in the range of the support frame frame plate is enclosed, and be set to the first nail bed bottom plate and the second nail bed Sub- absorbent module in the clearance space of bottom plate, the sub- absorbent module include abutting positioned at bottom and the first nail bed bottom plate Pedestal, set on the base top and supported by the pedestal telescopic rod, set on the damping bullet of the telescopic rod top end Piece and silicon steel sheet set on damping elastic slice top;
The second nail bed bottom plate being set up at the top of the support frame frame plate is provided, the second nail bed bottom plate is transparent toughened glass Plate, the second nail bed bottom plate with a thickness of 0.5 ~ 1.5 centimetre, the second nail bed backplate surface stamp have black and it is parallel between Every the horizontal wire and munnion line of setting, the horizontal wire of two of arbitrary neighborhood and the horizontal wire, the munnion line and described The spacing of munnion line is 1 centimetre, and the PIN nail includes PIN nail ontology and the iron set on PIN nail body bottom portion end face Piece, the iron plate and the PIN nail ontology fixed by PP glue sticking, the iron plate with a thickness of 1.0 ~ 1.5mm;
The circuit system being electrically connected with the absorbent module is provided, the circuit system includes solenoid driver circuit, described Solenoid driver circuit includes current-limiting resistance, IRL3803 pipe, first diode, the second diode and the external electricity being electrically connected Source.
9. the production method of the anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board according to claim 8, which is characterized in that including walking as follows It is rapid:
Liquid crystal screen display is provided,
Multiple weighing sensors, each weighing sensor and a signal processing are uniformly installed on the second nail bed bottom plate Device is connected, and the output end of each signal processor is connected on liquid crystal screen display;
Wherein, the signal processor includes single-chip microcontroller, amplifier circuit, memory, local display and keyboard, amplifier electricity The input terminal on road is connected with weighing sensor, and the output end of amplifier circuit is connected with single-chip microcontroller and liquid crystal screen display It connects, which is connected by I/O interface with memory, local display and keyboard, and the quantity of the weighing sensor is Ten, the quantity of corresponding signal processor is ten, and the liquid crystal screen display is made of the independent display channel of multichannel, Each display channel is made of 15 groups of LED backlight plates, driving circuit, driving powers, the stress condition of printed circuit board finally with 15 grades of step LED backlight board groups at column figure show that the memory is power down nonvolatile storage for depositing Store up setup parameter and sensing data.
CN201710908066.4A 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 Anti-welding nail bed of printed circuit board and preparation method thereof Active CN107708324B (en)

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CN108882529A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-23 东莞市鹏利节能设备有限公司 A kind of pcb board automatic printing machine worktable and paving nail method
CN112437541B (en) * 2020-11-04 2022-08-23 江西旭昇电子有限公司 Manufacturing method of nail bed plate of printed circuit board anti-welding single-table-board full-automatic production line

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CN203134209U (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-08-14 天津市盛丹电子技术发展有限公司 Electronic nail bed display apparatus
CN203352956U (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-12-18 苏州矽微电子科技有限公司 PCB adsorption device for cooperating with film-sticking machine
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CN105704939A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-06-22 苏州市惠利华电子有限公司 All-purposed bed of nails

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