CN107707184A - Solar collecting device - Google Patents
Solar collecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107707184A CN107707184A CN201711012407.6A CN201711012407A CN107707184A CN 107707184 A CN107707184 A CN 107707184A CN 201711012407 A CN201711012407 A CN 201711012407A CN 107707184 A CN107707184 A CN 107707184A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar energy
- support
- energy collecting
- collecting plate
- solar
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- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 claims description 11
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- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 46
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 11
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910002114 biscuit porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/10—Supporting structures directly fixed to the ground
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/20—Optical components
- H02S40/22—Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar collecting device, including first support and the first solar energy collecting plate for being fixed on the first support outer surface of cupular part, at least one second solar energy collecting plate is provided with the first support, when in undeployed configuration, second solar energy collecting plate is located at the interior intracavitary of first support, when in deployed condition, second solar energy collecting plate produces displacement based on the first runner assembly being built in first support, so that second solar energy collecting plate stretches out first support inner chamber.The present invention is solved present in prior art, and solar energy collecting plate is limited to gather the low technical problem of capacity efficiency caused by area, and the soil of solar collecting device surrounding area is comprehensively utilized simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar energy equipment technology, more particularly to a kind of solar collecting device.
Background technology
At present, commonly used solar energy acquisition panel assembly be generally used as separate unit be fixedly mounted on ground or
Roof either on wall or the water surface, often faces problems with installation process:1st, by taking the China for being located in the Northern Hemisphere as an example,
Most desired inclination angle during installation in THE LOWER YANGTZE VALLEY solar cell is based on irradiation principle calculating, should be 40 degree or so, direction
For Due South.Therefore, in actual installation, ground shared by solar energy equipment, typically without considering, causes the sun in exploitation
Can gather the separate unit of panel assembly often at least one end close to ground.Close to ground formed narrow space air circulation or
Person, which lacks sunshine irradiation, causes ecological state not good enough, so that being provided with the ground and its peripheral region of solar energy acquisition panel assembly
The part soil in domain is difficult to carry out comprehensive exploitation and utilization.2nd, the solar energy acquisition panel assembly of planar architectural roof installation is effective
Area is limited by the effective area of roof plan, it is necessary to when increasing production capacity, then needs to arrange multiple collection panel assemblies, takes
Larger space.The presence of above mentioned problem brings certain influence to the commonly used of solar energy acquisition panel assembly.
Therefore, prior art is to be improved.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to propose a kind of solar collecting device, it is intended to solve present in prior art,
Solar energy collecting plate is limited to gather the low technical problem of capacity efficiency caused by area.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, solar collecting device of the invention, including first support and be fixed on described
First solar energy collecting plate of first support outer surface of cupular part, the first support is interior to be provided with least one second solar energy acquisition
Plate, when in undeployed configuration, second solar energy collecting plate is located at the interior intracavitary of first support, in deployed condition
When, second solar energy collecting plate produces displacement based on the first runner assembly for being built in first support, so that described the
Two solar energy collecting plates stretch out first support inner chamber.
Preferably, two the second solar energy collecting plates are provided with the first support, it is described when in undeployed configuration
Two solar energy collecting plates are located at the interior intracavitary of first support, when in deployed condition, described two solar energy collecting plate bases
Displacement is produced in the first runner assembly being built in first support, so that described two solar energy collecting plates stretch out first support
Inner chamber.
Preferably, reflective mirror is provided with the first support, second solar energy collecting plate can through the first runner assembly
Freely rotate, the reflective mirror is located at the lower section of the second solar energy collecting plate, first solar energy collecting plate be Nonopaque type too
Positive energy collection plate, when in light source secondary use state, the reflective mirror is used for the sunlight for entering first support inner chamber is anti-
It is mapped on the second solar energy collecting plate.
Preferably, first solar energy collecting plate with close to the first solar energy collecting plate the second solar energy collecting plate it
Between form closing space.
Preferably, second solar energy collecting plate is film-form solar energy collecting plate, and first rolling assembly is rotation
Tumbler axle, when in undeployed configuration, the film-form solar energy collecting plate is on swing roller, in expansion shape
During state, the film-form solar energy collecting plate overhang based on the operation handle being connected with the swing roller to first support or
Person is to first support contract.
Preferably, the film-form solar energy collecting plate is thin including flexible and transparent daylighting film, flexible optoelectronic absorption conversion
Film, flexible bottom layer protective film, the flexible and transparent daylighting film, flexible optoelectronic absorption switching film, flexible bottom layer protection are thin
Film encapsulates integrally in order.
Preferably, the coated magnet powder coating of the film-form solar energy acquisition back, adhesive-layer and viscose glue protective layer.
Preferably, in addition to the 4th solar energy collecting plate and the second support that is adapted to the first support, described second
Connected between support and first support by the first telescopic lever of interconnection and the second telescopic lever, the 4th solar energy
Collection plate is arranged on the top of first telescopic lever and second telescopic lever in arrangement shape.
Preferably, the second solar energy collecting plate in the first support and the second solar energy collecting plate in second support
Between connected by mortise and tenon component.
Preferably, in described two second solar energy collecting plates one direction of displacement for it is horizontal to the left or it is horizontal to
The right side, another direction of displacement for it is horizontal forward or it is horizontal backward.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, there are two kinds of use states, in deployed condition, that is, when needing to improve production capacity, stretched out based on first support inner chamber the
Two solar energy collecting plates, increase and shine upon area, improve capacity efficiency and reduce space simultaneously.
2nd, the second solar energy collecting plate is in undeployed configuration, can avoid by weather shadow in retraction first support inner chamber
Ring, such as hail, to improve security.
3rd, the second solar energy collecting plate and it is vacant arrive floor area, it is and separated by a distance with ground, for periphery soil
The ecological sunlight and air circulation on ground do not impact.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of film-form solar energy collecting plate in third embodiment of the invention;
When Fig. 4 is that first support is used for fixed bottom boundary in fourth embodiment of the invention, film-form solar energy collecting plate extended configuration
Top view;
Fig. 5 is the front view of fifth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the top view of fifth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of sixth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of seventh embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of eighth embodiment of the invention.
The realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the object of the invention will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not intended to limit the present invention only to explain the present invention.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, the solar collecting device of the present invention, including first support 1 and it is fixed on the first support 1 and pushes up
First solar energy collecting plate 20 of portion outer surface, the first support 1 is interior to be provided with least one second solar energy collecting plate 21,
During in undeployed configuration, second solar energy collecting plate 21 is located at the interior intracavitary of first support 1, in deployed condition
When, second solar energy collecting plate 21 produces displacement based on the first runner assembly 5 being built in first support 1, so that institute
State the second solar energy collecting plate 21 and stretch out the inner chamber of first support 1.In the present embodiment, there are two kinds of use states, in expansion shape
During state, that is, when needing to improve production capacity, based on the second solar energy collecting plate of first support inner chamber stretching, increase the face of shining upon
Product, improve capacity efficiency.Second solar energy collecting plate can be avoided in retraction first support inner chamber when in undeployed configuration
Influenceed by weather, such as hail, to improve security.Second solar energy collecting plate and it is vacant arrive floor area, and with ground
Face is separated by a distance, is not impacted for the ecological sunlight and air circulation in periphery soil.Wherein, first rotate
Component 5 is assembly pulley, and such solar energy collecting plate depends on assembly pulley and can move freely, meanwhile, alleviate and adopted for solar energy
Collect the pressure of plate bottom, improve protectiveness, in addition to improving accuracy, the first guide rail 4 can be added, to improve solar energy acquisition
Stability in plate displacement process.Direction in Fig. 1 shown by arrow represents the direction of displacement of the second solar energy collecting plate 21;Make
For the optimization of the present embodiment, in described two second solar energy collecting plates the direction of displacement of one for it is horizontal to the left or it is horizontal to
The right side, another direction of displacement for it is horizontal forward or it is horizontal backward.Different direction of displacement in this optimal enforcement example pass through cunning
Rail direction peg 6 can be achieved, and so design causes two the second solar energy collecting plates after first support inner chamber is stretched out, covering
Four pieces of rectangle perimeter areas of first support so that under vertical view state be in crosswise, sunshine can be gathered by improving
Unit area, further improve capacity efficiency.It is pointed out that in order to improve stability, first support can be removed in place
Supported below the sidepiece of second solar energy collecting plate of inner chamber using the cradling piece being attached in first support.
In the above-described embodiments, as shown in figure 1, installing the specific geographic environment residing for solar energy collecting plate as needed,
Support 1 can be directly installed on ground 7, can also support appropriate location dispose jacking equipment 3, the entirety of support 1 or
Person can locally be freely lifted in the presence of jacking equipment 3, and the elevating function of jacking equipment 3 can pass through a variety of machines of routine
Tool principle is realized.And this solar collecting device can be further defined to, as shown in figure 8, the first support 1 is in triangular prism
Shape, the first support 1 are fixed by three circular pillars 12, the circular pillar 12 for supporting first support can be it is hollow,
Instlated tubular is placed in centre, facilitates the connection line of two solar energy collecting plates 21 to extend there through.The sun in this preferred embodiment
Can harvester be particluarly suitable for garden installation, two the second solar energy collecting plates 21 in the first support after installation with
There is a certain distance on ground, and can folding and unfolding at any time, and be independent of each other between two solar energy collecting plates 21, following ground can be with
It is utilized.Polylith solar energy collecting plate can also be installed by 1 pillar, 1 pillar that centre is cased with to instlated tubular is fixed
Firmly object is fixed in garden on balcony or by wall etc., is from top to bottom accompanied with according to certain intervals distance installation
Clip lock ring connects some pieces of solar energy collecting plates of part, and the Y type support bars that pillar both sides are fixed on by nut are adopted to solar energy
Collection plate is supported, and the angle of every piece of solar energy collecting plate mutually staggers in favor of receiving sunlight, and the angle of pillar is fitted
Installed when tilting, the packing density of solar energy collecting plate can also be increased.Polylith solar energy is installed in balcony by 1 pillar to adopt
Collecting the technical scheme of plate can also realize that its specific method is, along balcony itself by using the frame structure of balcony itself
Metal or masonry framework installation insulating water-proof routing sleeves, itself will be accompanied with clip lock ring and connect some blocks of solar energy of part
Collection plate is fixed on several metals or masonry frame pillar, and balcony installs polylith solar energy collecting plate concentratedly it is noted that anti-
Water, especially it is noted that thunder-lightning.
In the first embodiment, it is preferable that two the second solar energy collecting plates are provided with the first support, in not
During deployed condition, described two solar energy collecting plates are respectively positioned on the interior intracavitary of first support, when in deployed condition, described two
Individual solar energy collecting plate produces displacement based on the first runner assembly being built in first support, so that described two solar energy are adopted
Collect plate and stretch out first support inner chamber.This preferred embodiment carries out quantity restriction for the second solar energy collecting plate, can be 2,
It can also be 3, or 4, enable to collect more sunlight, improve production capacity, second is limited by quantity
This free-standing collection plate of solar energy collecting plate is to reach the increased embodiment of production capacity in the protection domain of the present embodiment.
As the refinement of this preferred embodiment, in described two second solar energy collecting plates the direction of displacement of one for it is horizontal to the left or
It is horizontal to the right, another direction of displacement for it is horizontal forward or it is horizontal backward.So design, more spaces can be saved, had
Beneficial to the arrangement between the solar collecting device of batch type.
With reference to figure 2, Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 2 second solar energy collecting plate is film-form solar energy collecting plate 25, first rolling assembly
For swing roller 81, when in undeployed configuration, the film-form solar energy collecting plate 25 on swing roller 81,
During in deployed condition, the film-form solar energy collecting plate 25 based on the operation handle 82 that the swing roller 81 is connected to
First support 1 overhangs or to first support contract.The present embodiment is that first support 1 is fixed on after metope 10 to operate
Person can be stretched open solar energy film collection plate 25 by operation handle 82, to reach in first support 1 with diversified
The equipment that sunshine can be collected, production capacity, while the coiled energy of solar energy film collection plate 25 are improved within the unit interval
It is enough to be shunk when in the state of, reach effect easy to use, wherein the solar energy film collection plate 25 is position
Below the first solar energy collecting plate, the use of the first solar energy collecting plate will not be impacted.It is pointed out that rotation
Roller bearing 81 and operation handle 82 can be replaced by electronic rotation roller bearing.It should be noted that first support 1 is also to be fixed on
On ground, such solar energy film collection plate 25 erects arranged type support bar on ground after stretching, it is also possible that too
Positive energy film collection plate 25 is irradiated to sunlight, when first support 1 is to be used to fix on the ground, in the side of solar energy collecting plate
Side and middle fixing hole 257(Shown in Fig. 4)The lower section installation flexible solar film collection plate supporting support of position, support branch
The height of frame can adjust at any time, beneficial to solar energy film collection plate 25 as far as possible towards sunlight, to being pulled outwardly the soft of exhibition
Property solar energy film collection plate 25 play support and fixation.Fixture can also be utilized in flexible solar film collection plate 25
The appropriate location of side and center section clamps to flexible solar film collection plate 25, then secures fixtures to support
On support and other appropriate fixed objects.
With reference to figure 3, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of solar energy film collection plate in third embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 3, it is preferable that the film-form solar energy collecting plate includes flexible and transparent daylighting film 251, flexible light
Electric absorption switching film 252 and flexible bottom layer protective film 253, the flexible and transparent daylighting film 251, flexible optoelectronic, which absorb, to be turned
Change film 252 and flexible bottom layer protective film 253 encapsulates integrally.The present embodiment is the structure for solar energy film collection plate
Composition is defined, and after realizing that solar energy is irradiated to flexible and transparent daylighting film 251, absorbs switching film through flexible optoelectronic
252 are converted into electric energy to export.As the optimization of the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the film-form solar energy collecting plate also includes
Magnet powder coating 254, adhesive-layer 255 and viscose glue protective layer 256, the flexible and transparent daylighting film, flexible optoelectronic absorb conversion
Film, the encapsulation of flexible bottom layer protective film are integral, and magnetic iron powder can be coated in whole or in part encapsulates integral film
The back side of shape solar energy collecting plate, adhesive-layer and viscose glue protective layer are coated on the magnet bisque back side.This preferred embodiment, installing
When, flexible solar film collection plate can be adsorbed on the installation keel made by ferrous materials by magnetic, be suitable for
The assembling of the equipment for collecting solar energy of garden and low-rise building plane roof, while tightness is improved, conveniently dismantle and move
Move at it and install.It is in addition, thin by flexible and transparent daylighting film 251, flexible optoelectronic absorption switching film 252, flexible bottom layer protection
The flexible solar film collection plate 25 that film 253, magnet powder coating 254, adhesive-layer 255 and viscose glue protective layer 256 are formed then is fitted
Close and installed in low layer wall, when mounted, first in the suitable position installation steel keel of wall, then fix one flat plate, will
Viscose glue protective layer 256 is taken off, absorbs switching film 252 by flexible and transparent daylighting film 251, flexible optoelectronic, flexible bottom layer is protected
The flexible solar film collection plate that film 253, magnet powder coating 254, adhesive-layer 255 and viscose glue protective layer 256 are formed can
To be easy to be attached on wall, other places are installed in if desired, are removed also easily, while can save
Many materials.The flexible solar film collection plate for adhering to magnet powder coating 254 can also be directly adsorbed in the outer of air conditioner
In on-hook, the power circuit of the flexible solar film collection plate of adhesion magnet powder coating 254 can pass through the air-conditioning on wall
Machine circuit mounting hole is directed in interior and is connected with electric storage means, simplifies circuit and cabling.
It is pointed out that viscose glue protective layer of the safety glass as solar energy collecting plate, its technical indicator typically require
Reach the ice hockey that can bear 25 millimeters of diameter with the speed impacts of 23 meter per seconds, this is resulted in by safety glass as solar energy
The solar energy collecting plate own wt of the overcoat of collection plate is not light, carries and installation is all not easy.The solar energy acquisition of the present invention
Device is made up of two structures of fixed solar energy collecting plate and free-standing solar energy collecting plate(That is the first solar energy collecting plate
And second solar energy collecting plate), its advantage is that the contracting of the second solar energy collecting plate is rolled out, in the severe situation of weather condition
Under, it can will be gone inside the second solar energy collecting plate premature contraction to solar energy acquisition panel assembly, make its surface from hail
Hit.If suitably subtracted as the overcoat of the most surface of the second solar energy collecting plate, its thickness can using safety glass
Lack so as to reduce the cost of safety glass.If using flexible solar film collection plate as the second solar energy collecting plate,
Only requiring the flexible and transparent daylighting film of the overcoat as collection plate surface has good translucency and suitably anti-aging
Property can, its scale of construction can also be reduced further.If the price of flexible solar film collection plate significantly lowers,
It is also economically very worthwhile that just solar energy collecting plate, which safeguard, or even changed in 2,3 years.Therefore, use
Flexible and transparent daylighting film substitutes the safety glass plane skylight used at present, is not only had a clear superiority in price, in weight
On it is lighter, repair and replacement process in above-mentioned advantage more show come.Simultaneously as flexible solar film collection plate
It can accomplish to act freely, its surface and its entirety can be protected preferably under most of natural environmental conditions, and its is soft
The technical indicators such as the translucency of the transparent daylighting film of property, ageing resistance can be also improved with the development of technology.
It is the front view of fifth embodiment of the invention with reference to figure 5 and Fig. 6, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 is bowing for fifth embodiment of the invention
View.
As shown in Figure 5, it is preferred that also including the 4th solar energy collecting plate 27 and be adapted to the first support 1 second
Support 11, pass through the first telescopic lever 51 of interconnection and the second flexible drawing between the second support 11 and first support 1
Bar 52 connects, and the 4th solar energy collecting plate 27 is arranged on first telescopic lever 51 and described second in arrangement shape and stretched
The top of pull bar 52, the present embodiment are to be provided with a second support 11 more, and the second support 11 is symmetrical with first support 1
Set, wherein, there is gap between the 4th adjacent solar energy collecting plate 27(As shown in Figure 6), some pieces of solar energy acquisitions
It is attached between plate by wire, the first telescopic lever 51 and the second telescopic lever 52 support, steady in order to improve
Solidity, the first telescopic lever 51 and the second telescopic lever 52 can also be supported by support bar, in the 4th of arrangement shape the
Solar energy collecting plate 27 is positioned over top, is reaching increase irradiated area simultaneously, based on gap, sunlight is radiated at the through gap
On one telescopic lever 51 and the vague and general soil of this piece of the lower section of the second telescopic lever 52, the ecological ring for the vague and general soil of this piece is reduced
Border influences.It should be noted that two ropes can also be used to replace between two supports, i.e., described first support and second
Two ropes be arrangeding in parallel are hung between frame, the 4th solar energy collecting plate of the arrangement shape is positioned on rope, now,
4th solar energy collecting plate itself of the arrangement shape is provided with hook or hook hole, can be easy to be suspended on rope, too
Positive energy collection plate itself is provided with hook or hook hole is similarly subjected to the protection of the present invention.When needing to enhance production capacities, institute
It is to hang in first support and second support respectively to state rope ends, itself is provided with the 4th of the arrangement shape of hook or hook hole
Solar energy collecting plate is suspended on rope.Rope can also be hung in the tree to be supported, and this method is particularly suited for rural area
Or rural area.As the preferred of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the second solar energy collecting plate in the first support 1
21 and second support 11 in the second solar energy collecting plate 21 between connected by mortise and tenon component 13, can in order to improve steadiness
Additionally to be supported by support bar in the lower section of mortise and tenon component 13, in this preferred embodiment, mortise and tenon component 13 is one
The existing attachment structure of kind, is cleverly fixed using caused frictional force between two the second solar energy collecting plates 21,
Tightness is improved, and mortise and tenon component 13 can prevent from expanding with heat and contract with cold, it is especially suitable in this environment needed under frequent sunlight,
Improve durability.As the optimization of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the first support 1 and first gather solar panels 20 it
Between gap, such optimization design be present so that sunshine is irradiated to the ground first support and second support through gap
On, improve the ecological environment on ground, it is obtained comprehensive exploitation and utilization.
With reference to figure 9, Fig. 9 is the structural representation of eighth embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 9, set in the first support 1
There is reflective mirror 12b, second solar energy collecting plate 21 is free to rotate through the first runner assembly 5, and the reflective mirror 12b is located at
The lower section of second solar energy collecting plate 21, first solar energy collecting plate 20 is Nonopaque type solar energy collecting plate, in light
During the secondary use state of source, the reflective mirror 12b is used to the sunlight 12a for entering the inner chamber of first support 1 reflexing to second sun
On energy collection plate 21.Fig. 9 shows two kinds of use states:
The first use state:First, the second solar energy collecting plate 21 is fixed, the first solar energy collecting plate 20 and second is too
Positive to form closing space between collection plate 21, now, the first solar energy collecting plate 20 uses Nonopaque type solar energy collecting plate, sun
Light 12, which is irradiated to the first solar energy collecting plate 20, makes it carry out opto-electronic conversion, while continues to shine through Nonopaque type solar energy collecting plate
It is mapped on the second solar energy collecting plate 21, it is carried out opto-electronic conversion, sunlight 12 is irradiated to the first solar energy collecting plate 20
Heat energy is delivered to the first solar energy collecting plate and the second solar energy collecting plate in itself by the material of the first solar energy collecting plate 20
Between the closing space that is formed, the second solar energy collecting plate 21 also produces heat energy when bying sunlight, two kinds of heat energy fusions are one
Rising turns into utilizable heat energy, and heat energy can be exported by conduit.In this state, if the second solar energy collecting plate
Using nano metal material --- " nanometer dark fund " material is made, and water is continually injected into the first solar energy collecting plate and the
In the sealing space formed between two solar energy collecting plates, now, the first solar energy collecting plate is produced when by sunlight
Raw heat energy is delivered in the water injected in the sealing space formed between the second solar energy collecting plate in itself by material, is used
Heat energy caused by the second solar energy collecting plate that " nanometer dark fund " material makes directly heats water, makees in two bursts of heat energy fusions
There can be many purposes with lower caused hot water.Second, the first solar energy collecting plate is placed in the top of first support 1 in arrangement shape
Portion, sunlight 12 are directed through from its gap, are irradiated on the second solar energy collecting plate of use " nanometer dark fund " material making, the
A semitight space is formed between one solar energy collecting plate 20 and the second solar energy collecting plate 21, can be improved to being infused in the
The firing rate of water in the semitight space formed between one solar energy collecting plate 20 and the second solar energy collecting plate 21.
Second of use state:During the position for the 21a that the second solar energy collecting plate 21 is in Fig. 9, the first solar energy is adopted
Collection plate is placed in the top of first support 1 in arrangement shape, and sunlight 12 is directed through from its gap, partial illumination to reflective mirror and
By mirror reflection to the second solar energy collecting plate on 12b positions, it is set to carry out opto-electronic conversion, partial illumination to ground
Face is in favor of the growth of plant planted on ground.
It is pointed out that the sealing space that two different Nonopaque type solar energy collecting plates are formed between each other can have
Several, each two Nonopaque type solar energy collecting plate between the upper and lower every distance it is appropriate, each two Nonopaque type solar energy collecting plate it
Between the angle that is passed through according to sunlight and the refractive index of light transmissive material keep appropriate angle.
Above-described embodiment advantage is, allows the extra heat energy utilization function more of solar collecting device, i.e., first too
It is positive can be in the space of the sealing that is formed in different usage situations of collection plate and the second solar energy collecting plate and semitight produced by
New heat energy.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar collecting device, it is characterised in that including first support and be fixed on appearance at the top of the first support
First solar energy collecting plate in face, the first support is interior to be provided with least one second solar energy collecting plate, in not deployed
During state, second solar energy collecting plate is located at the interior intracavitary of first support, when in deployed condition, second sun
Energy collection plate produces displacement based on the first runner assembly being built in first support, so that second solar energy collecting plate is stretched
Go out first support inner chamber.
2. solar collecting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with two second sun in the first support
Energy collection plate, when in undeployed configuration, described two solar energy collecting plates are located at the interior intracavitary of first support, in exhibition
During open state, described two solar energy collecting plates produce displacement based on the first runner assembly being built in first support, so that
Described two solar energy collecting plates stretch out first support inner chamber.
3. solar collecting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that reflective mirror is provided with the first support, it is described
Second solar energy collecting plate is free to rotate through the first runner assembly, and the reflective mirror is located under the second solar energy collecting plate
Side, first solar energy collecting plate is Nonopaque type solar energy collecting plate, described reflective when in light source secondary use state
Mirror is used to the sunlight for entering first support inner chamber reflexing to the second solar energy collecting plate.
4. solar collecting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first solar energy collecting plate and close first
Closing space is formed between second solar energy collecting plate of solar energy collecting plate.
5. solar collecting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that second solar energy collecting plate be film-form too
Positive energy collection plate, first rolling assembly is swing roller, when in undeployed configuration, the film-form solar energy acquisition
Coiled sheet is wound on swing roller, and when in deployed condition, the film-form solar energy collecting plate is based on and the swing roller
The operation handle of connection overhangs to first support or to first support contract.
6. solar collecting device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the film-form solar energy collecting plate includes flexibility
Transparent daylighting film, flexible optoelectronic absorb switching film and flexible bottom layer protective film, the flexible and transparent daylighting film, flexibility
Photoelectric absorption switching film and the encapsulation of flexible bottom layer protective film are integral.
7. the solar collecting device as described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the film-form solar energy acquisition back
Coated magnet powder coating, adhesive-layer and viscose glue protective layer.
8. solar collecting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including the 4th solar energy collecting plate and with it is described
The second support of first support adaptation, between the second support and first support by the first telescopic lever of interconnection and
Second telescopic lever connects, and the 4th solar energy collecting plate is arranged on first telescopic lever and described second in arrangement shape
The top of telescopic lever.
9. solar collecting device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the second solar energy acquisition in the first support
Connected between the second solar energy collecting plate in plate and second support by mortise and tenon component.
10. solar collecting device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that one in described two second solar energy collecting plates
Individual direction of displacement for it is horizontal to the left or it is horizontal to the right, another direction of displacement for it is horizontal forward or it is horizontal backward.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711012407.6A CN107707184A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | Solar collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711012407.6A CN107707184A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | Solar collecting device |
Publications (1)
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CN107707184A true CN107707184A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201711012407.6A Pending CN107707184A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | Solar collecting device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110186207A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-30 | 烟台艾易网络科技有限公司 | A kind of external wall-hanging solar water heater collector plate |
CN113865117A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2021-12-31 | 镇江赫利俄斯能源科技有限公司 | Solar heat collecting device |
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CN105071754A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-11-18 | 张宇涵 | Deployable solar cell power generation support |
CN205565822U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-07 | 衢州职业技术学院 | Fill electric pile heat abstractor and fill electric pile |
CN106208932A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-07 | 无锡携创新能源科技有限公司 | Removable off-network vehicular or pulling type photovoltaic generation electric power system |
CN207664917U (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-07-27 | 郭子钰 | Solar collecting device |
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CN103378191A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-30 | 杜邦太阳能有限公司 | Stretchy type solar photovoltaic assembly and photovoltaic system |
CN105071754A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-11-18 | 张宇涵 | Deployable solar cell power generation support |
CN205565822U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-07 | 衢州职业技术学院 | Fill electric pile heat abstractor and fill electric pile |
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CN110186207A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-30 | 烟台艾易网络科技有限公司 | A kind of external wall-hanging solar water heater collector plate |
CN113865117A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2021-12-31 | 镇江赫利俄斯能源科技有限公司 | Solar heat collecting device |
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