CN207664917U - Solar collecting device - Google Patents
Solar collecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207664917U CN207664917U CN201721394910.8U CN201721394910U CN207664917U CN 207664917 U CN207664917 U CN 207664917U CN 201721394910 U CN201721394910 U CN 201721394910U CN 207664917 U CN207664917 U CN 207664917U
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- solar energy
- support
- energy collecting
- collecting plate
- solar
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of solar collecting devices, including first support and the first solar energy collecting plate for being fixed on the first support outer surface of cupular part, at least one second solar energy collecting plate is equipped in the first support, when in undeployed configuration, second solar energy collecting plate is located at the interior intracavitary of first support, when in unfolded state, second solar energy collecting plate generates displacement based on the first runner assembly being built in first support, so that second solar energy collecting plate stretches out first support inner cavity.The utility model solves existing in the prior art, and solar energy collecting plate is limited to the low technical problem of capacity efficiency caused by acquisition area, and the soil of solar collecting device surrounding area is enable to be comprehensively utilized simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model category solar energy equipment technology more particularly to a kind of solar collecting device.
Background technology
Currently, commonly used solar energy acquisition panel assembly be generally used as separate unit be fixedly mounted on ground or
Roof either on wall or the water surface, often faces problems with during the installation process:1, by taking the China for being located in the Northern Hemisphere as an example,
Irradiation principle is based in the most desired inclination angle of THE LOWER YANGTZE VALLEY solar cell to calculate, should be 40 degree or so, direction when installation
For Due South.Therefore, in actual installation, ground occupied by solar energy equipment is generally not necessarily to consider in exploitation, leads to the sun
Can acquire the separate unit of panel assembly often at least one end close to ground.Close to ground formed narrow space air circulation or
Person, which lacks sunlight irradiation, causes ecological state not good enough, to make the ground and its peripheral region that are equipped with solar energy acquisition panel assembly
The part soil in domain is difficult to carry out comprehensive exploitation and utilization.2, the solar energy acquisition panel assembly of planar architectural roof installation is effective
Area is limited by the effective area of roof plan, when needing to increase production capacity, then needs to arrange multiple acquisition panel assemblies, occupies
Larger space.The presence of the above problem brings certain influence to the commonly used of solar energy acquisition panel assembly.
Therefore, the prior art is to be improved.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is that proposing a kind of solar collecting device, it is intended to which solution exists in the prior art
, solar energy collecting plate is limited to the low technical problem of the capacity efficiency caused by acquisition area.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the solar collecting device of the utility model, including first support and be fixed on
First solar energy collecting plate of the first support outer surface of cupular part, the first support is interior to be equipped at least one second solar energy
Collection plate, when in undeployed configuration, second solar energy collecting plate is located at the interior intracavitary of first support, in expansion
When state, second solar energy collecting plate generates displacement based on the first runner assembly being built in first support, so that institute
It states the second solar energy collecting plate and stretches out first support inner cavity.
Preferably, the second solar energy collecting plate there are two being set in the first support, it is described when in undeployed configuration
Two solar energy collecting plates are located at the interior intracavitary of first support, when in unfolded state, described two solar energy collecting plate bases
Displacement is generated in the first runner assembly being built in first support, so that described two solar energy collecting plates stretch out first support
Inner cavity.
Preferably, reflective mirror is equipped in the first support, second solar energy collecting plate can through the first runner assembly
Be freely rotated, the reflective mirror is located at the lower section of the second solar energy collecting plate, first solar energy collecting plate be Nonopaque type too
Positive energy collection plate, when in light source secondary use state, sunlight of the reflective mirror for that will enter first support inner cavity is anti-
It is mapped on the second solar energy collecting plate.
Preferably, first solar energy collecting plate with close to the first solar energy collecting plate the second solar energy collecting plate it
Between form enclosure space.
Preferably, second solar energy collecting plate is film-form solar energy collecting plate, and first runner assembly is rotation
Tumbler axis, when in undeployed configuration, the film-form solar energy collecting plate is on swing roller, in expansion shape
When state, the film-form solar energy collecting plate stretched out to outside first support based on the operation handle being connect with the swing roller or
Person is to first support contract.
Preferably, it is thin that the film-form solar energy collecting plate includes flexible and transparent daylighting film, flexible optoelectronic absorbs conversion
Film, flexible bottom layer protective film, the flexible and transparent daylighting film, flexible optoelectronic absorption switching film, flexible bottom layer protection are thin
Film encapsulates integrally in order.
Preferably, the coated magnet powder coating of the film-form solar energy acquisition back, adhesive-layer and viscose glue protective layer.
Preferably, the second support for further including the 4th solar energy collecting plate and being adapted to the first support, described second
It is connected by the first telescopic lever of interconnection and the second telescopic lever between holder and first support, the 4th solar energy
Collection plate is arranged in arrangement shape in the top of first telescopic lever and second telescopic lever.
Preferably, the second solar energy collecting plate in the first support and the second solar energy collecting plate in second support
Between connected by mortise and tenon component.
Preferably, in described two second solar energy collecting plates one direction of displacement be it is horizontal to the left or horizontal direction
The right side, another direction of displacement is after horizontal forward or horizontal direction.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, there are two types of use states for tool, in unfolded state, that is, when needing to improve production capacity, are stretched out based on first support inner cavity
The second solar energy collecting plate, increase and shine upon area, improve capacity efficiency simultaneously reduce space.
2, the second solar energy collecting plate is in undeployed configuration, can avoid by weather shadow in retraction first support inner cavity
It rings, such as hail, to improve safety.
3, the second solar energy collecting plate and it is vacant arrive floor area, and it is separated by a distance with ground, for periphery soil
The sunlight and air circulation of the ecology on ground do not impact.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of the utility model second embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of film-form solar energy collecting plate in the utility model 3rd embodiment;
When Fig. 4 is that first support is used for fixed bottom boundary in the utility model fourth embodiment, film-form solar energy collecting plate
The vertical view of extended configuration;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the 5th embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the 5th embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model sixth embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the 7th embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the 8th embodiment of the utility model.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Specific implementation mode
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to limit this reality only to explain the utility model
With novel.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model first embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the solar collecting device of the utility model, including first support 1 and it is fixed on described first
First solar energy collecting plate 20 of 1 outer surface of cupular part of frame, the first support 1 is interior to be equipped at least one second solar energy collecting plate
21, when in undeployed configuration, second solar energy collecting plate 21 is located at the interior intracavitary of first support 1, in expansion
When state, second solar energy collecting plate 21 generates displacement based on the first runner assembly 5 being built in first support 1, with
Second solar energy collecting plate 21 is set to stretch out 1 inner cavity of first support.In the present embodiment, there are two types of use states for tool, are opening up
When open state, that is, when needing to improve production capacity, based on the second solar energy collecting plate that first support inner cavity is stretched out, increase sun photograph
Area is penetrated, capacity efficiency is improved.Second solar energy collecting plate when in undeployed configuration, can in retraction first support inner cavity,
It avoids being influenced by weather, such as hail, to improve safety.Second solar energy collecting plate is simultaneously vacant to floor area, and
It is separated by a distance with ground, the sunlight and air circulation of the ecology in periphery soil are not impacted.Wherein, first
Runner assembly 5 is pulley blocks, and such solar energy collecting plate depends on pulley blocks and can move freely, meanwhile, it alleviates for the sun
The pressure of energy collection plate bottom, improves protectiveness, in addition to improving accuracy, the first guide rail 4 can be added, to improve solar energy
Stability in collection plate displacement process.Direction in Fig. 1 shown by arrow indicates the displacement side of the second solar energy collecting plate 21
To;As the optimization of the present embodiment, in described two second solar energy collecting plates one direction of displacement be it is horizontal to the left or
To the right, another direction of displacement is after horizontal forward or horizontal direction to level.Different direction of displacement in this optimal enforcement example
Can be realized by sliding rail direction peg 6, in this way design so that two the second solar energy collecting plates stretch out first support inner cavity it
Afterwards, four pieces of rectangle perimeter areas of first support are covered so that in crosswise under vertical view state, improving can acquire too
The unit area of sunlight, further increases capacity efficiency.It should be pointed out that in order to improve stability, can be removed in place
It is propped up using the cradling piece being attached in first support below the side of second solar energy collecting plate of one rack bore
Support.
In the above-described embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, installing the specific geographic environment residing for solar energy collecting plate as needed,
Holder 1 can be directly installed on ground 7, can also the appropriate location of holder dispose lifting device 3, the entirety of holder 1 or
Person can locally be freely lifted under the action of lifting device 3, and the elevating function of lifting device 3 can pass through conventional a variety of machines
Tool principle is realized.And this solar collecting device can be further limited to, as shown in figure 8, the first support 1 is in triangular prism
Shape, the first support 1 are fixed by three round pillars 12, support the round pillar 12 of first support can be it is hollow,
Instlated tubular is placed in centre, and the connection line of two solar energy collecting plates 21 is facilitated to extend there through.The sun in this preferred embodiment
Can harvester be particluarly suitable for garden installation, two the second solar energy collecting plates 21 being located in first support after installation with
There is a certain distance on ground, and can folding and unfolding at any time, and be independent of each other between two solar energy collecting plates 21, following ground can be with
It is utilized.Polylith solar energy collecting plate can also be installed by 1 pillar, 1 pillar that centre is cased with to instlated tubular is fixed
Securely object is fixed in garden on balcony or by wall etc., is from top to bottom accompanied with according to certain intervals distance installation
Clip lock ring connects several pieces of solar energy collecting plates of part, and the Y type supporting rods that pillar both sides are fixed on by nut adopt solar energy
Collection plate is supported, and the angle of every piece of solar energy collecting plate mutually staggers in favor of receiving sunlight, and the angle of pillar is fitted
It is installed when tilting, the packing density of solar energy collecting plate can also be increased.Polylith solar energy is installed in balcony by 1 pillar to adopt
The technical solution of collection plate can also realize that specific method is, along balcony itself by using the frame structure of balcony itself
Metal or masonry frame insulating water-proof routing sleeves are installed, itself will be accompanied with clip lock ring and connect several blocks of solar energy of part
Collection plate is fixed on several metals or masonry frame pillar, and balcony installs polylith solar energy collecting plate concentratedly it is noted that anti-
Water, especially it is noted that thunder-lightning.
In the first embodiment, it is preferable that the second solar energy collecting plate there are two being set in the first support, in not
When unfolded state, described two solar energy collecting plates are respectively positioned on the interior intracavitary of first support, when in unfolded state, described two
A solar energy collecting plate generates displacement based on the first runner assembly being built in first support, so that described two solar energy are adopted
Collect plate and stretches out first support inner cavity.This preferred embodiment carries out quantity restriction for the second solar energy collecting plate, can be 2,
It may be 3, or 4, enable to collect more sunlight, improve production capacity, second is limited by quantity
This free-standing collection plate of solar energy collecting plate is to reach the increased embodiment of production capacity in the protection domain of the present embodiment.
As the refinement of this preferred embodiment, in described two second solar energy collecting plates one direction of displacement be it is horizontal to the left or
To the right, another direction of displacement is after horizontal forward or horizontal direction to level.It designs in this way, more spaces can be saved, had
Conducive to the arrangement between the solar collecting device of batch type.
With reference to figure 2, Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of the utility model second embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 2, second solar energy collecting plate is film-form solar energy collecting plate 25, first runner assembly
For swing roller 81, when in undeployed configuration, the film-form solar energy collecting plate 25 on swing roller 81,
When in unfolded state, the film-form solar energy collecting plate 25 based on the operation handle 82 being connect with the swing roller 81 to
It stretches out outside first support 1 or to first support contract.The present embodiment is that first support 1 is fixed on after metope 10 to operate
Person can be stretched open solar energy film collection plate 25 by operation handle 82, to reach in first support 1 with diversified
The equipment that sunlight can be collected improves production capacity, while coiled 25 energy of solar energy film collection plate within the unit interval
It is enough without using in the state of when shunk, reach effect easy to use, wherein the solar energy film collection plate 25 is position
Below the first solar energy collecting plate, the use of the first solar energy collecting plate will not be impacted.It should be pointed out that rotation
Roller bearing 81 and operation handle 82 can be replaced by electronic rotation roller bearing.It should be noted that first support 1 is also that can be fixed on
On ground, such solar energy film collection plate 25 erects arranged type supporting rod after stretching, on ground, it is also possible that too
Positive energy film collection plate 25 is irradiated to sunlight, when first support 1 is for fixing on the ground, in the side of solar energy collecting plate
Side and intermediate mounting hole 257(It is shown in Fig. 4)The lower section of position is installed by flexible solar film collection plate supporting support, support branch
The height of frame can adjust at any time, soft to stretch out outward conducive to solar energy film collection plate 25 as far as possible towards sunlight
Property solar energy film collection plate 25, which serves, to be supported and fixed.Fixture can also be utilized in flexible solar film collection plate 25
Flexible solar film collection plate 25 is clamped in the appropriate location of side and middle section, then secures fixtures to support
On holder and other fixed objects appropriate.
With reference to figure 3, Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of solar energy film collection plate in the utility model 3rd embodiment.
As shown in Figure 3, it is preferable that the film-form solar energy collecting plate includes flexible and transparent daylighting film 251, flexible light
Electric absorption switching film 252 and flexible bottom layer protective film 253, the flexible and transparent daylighting film 251, flexible optoelectronic, which absorb, to be turned
It changes film 252 and flexible bottom layer protective film 253 encapsulates integrally.The present embodiment is the structure for solar energy film collection plate
Composition is defined, and after realizing that solar energy is irradiated to flexible and transparent daylighting film 251, absorbs switching film through flexible optoelectronic
252 are converted into electric energy to export.As the optimization of the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the film-form solar energy collecting plate further includes
Magnet powder coating 254, adhesive-layer 255 and viscose glue protective layer 256, the flexible and transparent daylighting film, flexible optoelectronic absorb conversion
Film, the encapsulation of flexible bottom layer protective film are integral, and magnetic iron powder can be coated in whole or in part encapsulates integral film
The back side of shape solar energy collecting plate, adhesive-layer and viscose glue protective layer are coated on the magnet bisque back side.This preferred embodiment is being installed
When, flexible solar film collection plate can be adsorbed on the installation keel made by steel material by magnetism, is suitable for
The assembly of the equipment for collecting solar energy of garden and low-rise building plane roof, it is easy to disassemble and move while improving tightness
It moves at it and installs.In addition, thin by flexible and transparent daylighting film 251, flexible optoelectronic absorption switching film 252, flexible bottom layer protection
The flexible solar film collection plate 25 that film 253, magnet powder coating 254, adhesive-layer 255 and viscose glue protective layer 256 are constituted then is fitted
It closes and is installed in low layer wall, when mounted, steel keel first are installed in wall suitable position, then fix one flat plate, it will
Viscose glue protective layer 256 is taken off, absorbs switching film 252 by flexible and transparent daylighting film 251, flexible optoelectronic, flexible bottom layer is protected
The flexible solar film collection plate that film 253, magnet powder coating 254, adhesive-layer 255 and viscose glue protective layer 256 are constituted can
To be easy to be attached on wall, it is installed in other places if necessary, removes also easily, while can save
Many materials.The flexible solar film collection plate for adhering to magnet powder coating 254 can also be directly adsorbed in the outer of air conditioner
In on-hook, the power circuit of the flexible solar film collection plate of adherency magnet powder coating 254 can pass through the air-conditioning on wall
Machine circuit mounting hole is directed in interior and is connect with electric storage means, simplifies circuit and cabling.
It is pointed out that viscose glue protective layer of the tempered glass as solar energy collecting plate, technical indicator generally require
The ice hockey of 25 millimeters of diameter can be born with the speed impacts of 23 meter per seconds by reaching, this is resulted in by tempered glass as solar energy
The solar energy collecting plate own wt of the protective layer of collection plate is not light, carries and installation is all not easy.The solar energy acquisition of the present invention
Device is made of two structures of fixed solar energy collecting plate and free-standing solar energy collecting plate(That is the first solar energy collecting plate
And second solar energy collecting plate), its advantage is that the contracting of the second solar energy collecting plate is rolled out, in the severe situation of weather condition
Under, it can will be gone inside the second solar energy collecting plate premature contraction to solar energy acquisition panel assembly, make its surface from hail
It hits.If using tempered glass as the protective layer of the most surface of the second solar energy collecting plate, thickness can suitably subtract
Less to reduce the cost of tempered glass.If using flexible solar film collection plate as the second solar energy collecting plate,
Only require that the flexible and transparent daylighting film of the protective layer as acquisition plate surface has good translucency and appropriate anti-aging
Property can, the scale of construction can also be further reduced.If the price of flexible solar film collection plate significantly lowers,
Even if just to solar energy collecting plate safeguard that it is also economically very worthwhile even to replace in 2,3 years.Therefore, it uses
Flexible and transparent daylighting film substitutes tempered glass plane skylight used at present, not only has a clear superiority in price, in weight
On it is lighter, repair and replacement process in above-mentioned advantage more show come.Simultaneously as flexible solar film collection plate
It can accomplish to act freely, its surface and its entirety can be protected preferably under most of natural environmental conditions, soft
The technical indicators such as translucency, the ageing resistance of the transparent daylighting film of property can be also improved with the development of technology.
It is the front view of the 5th embodiment of the utility model with reference to figure 5 and Fig. 6, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 is that the utility model the 5th is real
Apply the vertical view of example.
As shown in Figure 5, it is preferred that further include the 4th solar energy collecting plate 27 and be adapted to the first support 1 second
Holder 11 is drawn between the second support 11 and first support 1 by the way that the first telescopic lever 51 and second of interconnection is flexible
Bar 52 connects, and the 4th solar energy collecting plate 27 stretches in the setting of arrangement shape in first telescopic lever 51 and described second
The top of pull rod 52, the present embodiment are to be provided with a second support 11 more, and the second support 11 is symmetrical with first support 1
It is arranged, wherein have gap between the 4th adjacent solar energy collecting plate 27(As shown in Figure 6), several pieces of solar energy acquisitions
It is attached by conducting wire between plate, the first telescopic lever 51 and the second telescopic lever 52 support, steady in order to improve
Solidity can also be supported by supporting rod pair the first telescopic lever 51 and the second telescopic lever 52, in the 4th of arrangement shape the
Solar energy collecting plate 27 is positioned over top, increases irradiated area simultaneously reaching, and is based on gap, and sunlight is radiated at the across gap
On one telescopic lever 51 and the vague and general soil of this piece of the lower section of the second telescopic lever 52, the ecological ring for the vague and general soil of this piece is reduced
Border influences.It should be noted that two ropes can also be used to replace between two holders, i.e., the described first support and second
It is hung between frame there are two rope disposed in parallel, the 4th solar energy collecting plate of the arrangement shape is positioned on rope, at this point,
4th solar energy collecting plate itself of the arrangement shape is provided with hook or hook hole, can be easy to be suspended on rope, too
Positive energy collection plate itself is provided with hook or hook hole is similarly subjected to the protection of the present invention.When needing to enhance production capacities, institute
It is to hang in first support and second support to state rope ends respectively, itself is provided with the 4th of the arrangement shape of hook or hook hole
Solar energy collecting plate is suspended on rope.Rope can also be hung in the tree to be supported, and this method is particularly suited for rural area
Or rural area.As the preferred of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the second solar energy collecting plate in the first support 1
21 and second support 11 in the second solar energy collecting plate 21 between by mortise and tenon component 13 connect, can in order to improve stability
Additionally to be supported in the lower section of mortise and tenon component 13 by supporting rod, in this preferred embodiment, mortise and tenon component 13 is one
The existing connection structure of kind, is cleverly fixed using the frictional force generated between two the second solar energy collecting plates 21,
Tightness is improved, and mortise and tenon component 13 can prevent from expanding with heat and contract with cold, needs the environment under frequent sunlight especially suitable this,
Improve durability.As the optimization of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the first support 1 and first acquire solar panels 20 it
Between there are gap, such optimization designs so that sunlight is irradiated to the ground first support and second support across gap
On, improve the ecological environment on ground, it is made to obtain comprehensive exploitation and utilization.
With reference to figure 9, Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the 8th embodiment of the utility model.As shown in figure 9, the first support 1
Interior to be equipped with reflective mirror 12b, second solar energy collecting plate 21 is free to rotate through the first runner assembly 5, the reflective mirror 12b
Positioned at the lower section of the second solar energy collecting plate 21, first solar energy collecting plate 20 is Nonopaque type solar energy collecting plate, is being located
When light source secondary use state, the reflective mirror 12b is used to the sunlight 12a for entering 1 inner cavity of first support being reflected into second
On solar energy collecting plate 21.Fig. 9 shows two kinds of use states:
The first use state:First, the second solar energy collecting plate 21 is fixed, the first solar energy collecting plate 20 and
Enclosure space is formed between two solar energy collecting plates 21, at this point, the first solar energy collecting plate 20 uses Nonopaque type solar energy acquisition
Plate, sunlight 12, which is irradiated to the first solar energy collecting plate 20, makes it carry out opto-electronic conversion, while continuing to adopt through Nonopaque type solar energy
Collection plate is irradiated on the second solar energy collecting plate 21, it is also made to carry out opto-electronic conversion, and sunlight 12 is irradiated to the first solar energy acquisition
The thermal energy of plate 20 is transmitted to the first solar energy collecting plate and the second solar energy by the material of the first solar energy collecting plate 20 itself
The enclosure space formed between collection plate, the second solar energy collecting plate 21 also generate thermal energy when bying sunlight, two kinds of thermal energy melt
Together into utilizable heat energy, thermal energy can be exported by conduit.In this state, if the second solar energy
Collection plate uses nano metal material --- and " nanometer dark fund " material makes, and water is continually injected into the first solar energy acquisition
In the sealing space formed between plate and the second solar energy collecting plate, at this point, the first solar energy collecting plate is by sunlight
When generated thermal energy the water injected in the sealing space formed between the second solar energy collecting plate is transmitted to by material itself
In, thermal energy directly heats water caused by the second solar energy collecting plate of " nanometer dark fund " material making, in two strands of thermal energy
The hot water generated under fusion can have many purposes.Second, the first solar energy collecting plate is placed in first in arrangement shape
The top of frame 1, sunlight 12 are directed through from its gap, are irradiated to the second solar energy acquisition of use " nanometer dark fund " material making
On plate, a semitight space is formed between the first solar energy collecting plate 20 and the second solar energy collecting plate 21, can be improved pair
It is infused in the heating of the water in the semitight space formed between the first solar energy collecting plate 20 and the second solar energy collecting plate 21
Speed.
Second of use state:When second solar energy collecting plate 21 is in the position of the 21a in Fig. 9, the first solar energy is adopted
Collection plate is placed in the top of first support 1 in arrangement shape, and sunlight 12 is directed through from its gap, partial illumination to reflective mirror and
By on mirror reflection to the second solar energy collecting plate on the positions 12b, making it carry out opto-electronic conversion, partial illumination to ground
Face in favor of the plant planted on ground growth.
It should be pointed out that the sealing space that two different Nonopaque type solar energy collecting plates are formed between each other can have
Several, each two Nonopaque type solar energy collecting plate between the upper and lower every distance it is appropriate, each two Nonopaque type solar energy collecting plate it
Between according to sunlight by angle and the refractive index of translucent material keep appropriate angle.
Above-described embodiment advantage is, allows a solar collecting device additionally mostly heat energy utilization function, i.e., first too
Produced by the space for the sealing and semitight that positive energy collection plate and the second solar energy collecting plate are formed in different usage situations
New heat energy.
It these are only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, every
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, is applied directly or indirectly in
Other related technical areas are equally included in the patent within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar collecting device, which is characterized in that including first support and be fixed on appearance at the top of the first support
First solar energy collecting plate in face, the first support is interior to be equipped at least one second solar energy collecting plate, in not deployed
When state, second solar energy collecting plate is located at the interior intracavitary of first support, when in unfolded state, second sun
Energy collection plate generates displacement based on the first runner assembly being built in first support, so that second solar energy collecting plate is stretched
Go out first support inner cavity.
2. solar collecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second sun there are two being set in the first support
Energy collection plate, when in undeployed configuration, described two solar energy collecting plates are located at the interior intracavitary of first support, in exhibition
When open state, described two solar energy collecting plates generate displacement based on the first runner assembly being built in first support, so that
Described two solar energy collecting plates stretch out first support inner cavity.
3. solar collecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that reflective mirror is equipped in the first support, it is described
Second solar energy collecting plate is free to rotate through the first runner assembly, and the reflective mirror is located under the second solar energy collecting plate
Side, first solar energy collecting plate is Nonopaque type solar energy collecting plate, described reflective when in light source secondary use state
Mirror is used to the sunlight for entering first support inner cavity being reflected into the second solar energy collecting plate.
4. solar collecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first solar energy collecting plate and close first
Enclosure space is formed between second solar energy collecting plate of solar energy collecting plate.
5. solar collecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second solar energy collecting plate be film-form too
Positive energy collection plate, first runner assembly is swing roller, when in undeployed configuration, the film-form solar energy acquisition
Coiled sheet is wound on swing roller, and when in unfolded state, the film-form solar energy collecting plate is based on and the swing roller
The operation handle of connection stretches out to outside first support or to first support contract.
6. solar collecting device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the film-form solar energy collecting plate includes flexibility
Transparent daylighting film, flexible optoelectronic absorb switching film and flexible bottom layer protective film, the flexible and transparent daylighting film, flexibility
Photoelectric absorption switching film and the encapsulation of flexible bottom layer protective film are integral.
7. the solar collecting device as described in claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the film-form solar energy acquisition back
Coated magnet powder coating, adhesive-layer and viscose glue protective layer.
8. solar collecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the 4th solar energy collecting plate and with it is described
The second support of first support adaptation, between the second support and first support by the first telescopic lever of interconnection and
Second telescopic lever connects, and the 4th solar energy collecting plate is arranged in arrangement shape in first telescopic lever and described second
The top of telescopic lever.
9. solar collecting device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the second solar energy acquisition in the first support
It is connected by mortise and tenon component between the second solar energy collecting plate in plate and second support.
10. solar collecting device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that one in described two second solar energy collecting plates
A direction of displacement is horizontal after either horizontal another direction of displacement to the right is horizontal forward or horizontal direction to the left.
Priority Applications (1)
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