CN107702065A - The unlimited efficient COBLED luminescence components liquid-gas phase transition radiating module in direction - Google Patents
The unlimited efficient COBLED luminescence components liquid-gas phase transition radiating module in direction Download PDFInfo
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- CN107702065A CN107702065A CN201711111886.7A CN201711111886A CN107702065A CN 107702065 A CN107702065 A CN 107702065A CN 201711111886 A CN201711111886 A CN 201711111886A CN 107702065 A CN107702065 A CN 107702065A
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- led luminescence
- luminescence components
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- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 11
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/51—Cooling arrangements using condensation or evaporation of a fluid, e.g. heat pipes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/12—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
- F21V31/005—Sealing arrangements therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/04—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of unlimited efficient COB LED luminescence components liquid-gas phase transition radiating module in direction, it includes COB LED luminescence components(1)And module housing(2), COB LED luminescence components(1)Substrate(11)Installed in module housing(2)On surround closed heat exchanging chamber(22), substrate(11)The back side forms evaporating surface, module housing(2)Inwall form cryosurface, heat exchanging chamber(22)Inside it is filled with hydraulic fluid(3), heat exchanging chamber(22)It is interior to be provided with loose structure capillary wick(4).It eliminates thermal interface material, effectively reduce the thermal contact resistance in conventional COB LED luminescence component radiation processes, its caused heat rapidly can be transmitted and exported in time, self-heating situation will not be formed, thermal accumlation will not be caused to be superimposed, the radiating effect of COB LED luminescence components is reached idealization, its service life can be greatly improved, performance and reliability are also greatly improved, and overcome radiating effect not good enough the defects of having a strong impact on popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to LED luminaires, and in particular to a kind of unlimited direction COB LED luminescence components liquid-gas phase transition radiating
Module.
Background technology
LED illumination device development in recent years is very fast, and LED luminous efficiencies significantly improve, and caloric value substantially reduces, and uses
Life-span is also obviously improved, and radiating effect is the basic reason for influenceing its service life.In order to improve the installation of LED illumination device
Efficiency and diminution volume, COB LED encapsulation technologies are also arisen at the historic moment, and it is that multiple LED chip arrays are encapsulated in into one piece of substrate
On be made into high-power LED light emitting component, have the characteristics that high power density, high light flux, heat flow density are larger, with discrete peace
The LED of dress is compared, and because integration degree is high, power is big, small volume, caloric value is more concentrated, and its radiating effect influences its use
The problem of life-span, seems more prominent.The conventional radiating mode of COB LED luminescence components has many kinds at present, mainly there is nature pair
Flow heat dissipation, heat pipe auxiliary heat dissipation, fan forced convection radiating etc., these modes are entirely to pacify COB LED luminescence components substrate
Dress is radiated by radiator using above-mentioned various modes on a heat sink, is deposited between COB LED luminescence components substrates and radiator
In thermal contact resistance, thermal contact resistance can directly affect heat-transfer effect therebetween.In order to improve contact area therebetween, drop
Low thermal contact resistance, the thermal interfacial materials such as heat-conducting silicone grease can be smeared between COB LED luminescence components substrates and the contact surface of radiator,
But the thermal conductivity factor of thermal interfacial material had both been less than COB LED luminescence components baseplate material, again smaller than radiator material, hot interface material
Expect to be much smaller than the heat conduction along the hot interface direction of thermal interfacial material in the thermal conductivity factor from COB LED luminescence components substrates to radiator
Coefficient.Even if therefore having smeared thermal interfacial material, the thermal contact resistance between COB LED luminescence components substrates and radiator is also basic
It can not eliminate, with the increase of usage time, thermal interfacial material long-term heated rear and COB LED luminescence components substrates and radiator
Between contact effect can be gradually reduced, thermal resistance can also further increase, further influence from COB LED luminescence components substrates to
The heat-transfer effect of radiator.
The LED luminescence components of conventional single-chip package are not because caloric value concentrates, caloric value is small, relatively easily by heat
Amount is conducted and is diffused into environment.And high-power COB LED luminescence components due to caloric value concentrate, caloric value it is big, with greater need for
Efficiently quickly by heat transfer and export, otherwise self-heating effect will be produced on COB LED luminescence component substrates, be formed
Thermal accumlation temperature more and more higher, if temperature will result directly in COB more than COB LED luminescence component use temperature upper limits
LED luminescence components luminous efficiency, which reduces, even to be damaged, and destructive shadow is brought to the Performance And Reliability of COB LED luminescence components
Ring, and substantially reduce its service life, turn into the technical bottleneck of popularization and application COB LED illumination products.
In addition, limited currently with the COB LED luminescence components of heat pipe auxiliary heat dissipation by installation direction, it is impossible to by COB
LED luminescence components are installed along any direction, very big using being limited, also can not wide popularization and application.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is obvious thermal contact resistance be present for existing COB LED luminescence component radiating modes, is not allowed
Easily heat is exported in time, easily produces thermal accumlation superposition, radiating effect is undesirable, has a strong impact on service life, uses peace
A kind of the defects of dress is limited by direction, there is provided unlimited efficient COB LED luminescence components liquid-gas phase transition radiating module in direction.
The present invention technical solution be:It includes COB LED luminescence components and module housing, module housing be provided with
The closed ducted body of luminescence component installing port, the periphery of COB LED luminescence component substrates are directly or indirectly sealingly mounted at module
On luminescence component installing port on housing, closed heat exchanging chamber, COB LED hairs are surrounded in module housing together with module housing
The light-emitting area of optical assembly is towards outside module housing, and the substrate backs of COB LED luminescence component light-emitting area dorsal parts is towards module housing
The evaporating surface of Inner Constitution heat exchanging chamber, the inwall of module housing form the cryosurface of heat exchanging chamber, and heat exchanging chamber inside points are filled with work
Make liquid, be provided with heat exchanging chamber and be close to COB LED luminescence components towards on the substrate back in heat exchanging chamber and extending and be close to
Loose structure capillary wick on module housing inwall, loose structure capillary wick form the work from condensation towards evaporating surface
Make liquid capillary force return flow line, the clearance position in heat exchanging chamber outside loose structure capillary wick is formed from evaporating surface to cold
The hydraulic fluid steam channel in solidifying face.
The solution have the advantages that:It eliminates thermal interface material, effectively reduces conventional COB LED luminescence components and dissipates
Thermal contact resistance in thermal process, its caused heat rapidly can be transmitted and exported in time, self-heating situation will not be formed,
Thermal accumlation will not be caused to be superimposed, the radiating effect of COB LED luminescence components is reached idealization, its use can be greatly improved
Life-span, performance and reliability are also greatly improved, and overcome that radiating effect is not good enough to have a strong impact on popularization and application
Defect.
Do not limited in its use by direction, can be installed and used by any direction, further increase application, be big
The popularization and application of power COB LED luminescence components provide sound assurance.It becomes by inside modules hydraulic fluid vapour, liquid phase
Directly the heat transfer in COB LED-baseplates to radiator, hydraulic fluid are directly contacted with COB LED luminescence components substrates,
Thermal interfacial material is eliminated, considerably reduces the thermal contact resistance between COB LED-baseplates and thermal component, can be timely and effective
Heat at COB LED luminescence component substrate base thermals source is delivered to outside thermal source rapidly.In liquid-gas phase transition diabatic process, thermal resistance is very
Small, heat-transfer effect is more reliable, and heat-transfer capability is stronger, more efficient, and reached rapidly and efficiently reduces COB LED luminescence components in time
The purpose of substrate temperature.
It is simple in construction, is conducted heat by hydraulic fluid itself liquid-gas phase transition, it is not necessary to expends other energy auxiliary and passes
Heat, use cost are lower.It can reduce process costs, realize standardization and industrialized production, also led for other high-power halfs
The high efficiency and heat radiation of body device provides a preferable approach.
Advantages of the present invention:
1st, COB LED luminescence components substrate be directly in contact with hydraulic fluid liquid-gas phase transition radiating, eliminate thermal interfacial material;
2nd, COB LED luminescence components substrate be directly in contact with hydraulic fluid liquid-gas phase transition radiating, change heat transfer type, significantly
Reduce thermal contact resistance;
3rd, the heat on COB LED luminescence components substrate is directly radiated by hydraulic fluid liquid-gas phase transition, and heat transfer efficiency is high;
4th, simple in construction, processing and fabricating cost is low, low without power, use cost;
5th, modularization uses, and is combined into a variety of radiating modes, uses more convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is cross section structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the axial view of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Fig. 6 is the sectional structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention four;
Fig. 7 is the sectional structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention five;
Fig. 8 is the axial view of the embodiment of the present invention five.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it includes COB LED luminescence components 1 and module housing 2, and module housing 2 is provided with luminous
The closed ducted body of component installing port 21, the periphery of the substrate 11 of COB LED luminescence components 1 are directly or indirectly sealingly mounted at module
On luminescence component installing port 21 on housing 2, closed heat exchanging chamber 22 is surrounded in module housing 2 together with module housing 2,
The light-emitting area of COB LED luminescence components 1 towards outside module housing 2, carry on the back by the substrate 11 of the light-emitting area dorsal part of COB LED luminescence components 1
Facing to the evaporating surface of the Inner Constitution heat exchanging chamber 22 of module housing 2, the inwall of module housing 2 forms the cryosurface of heat exchanging chamber 22,
The inside points of heat exchanging chamber 22 are filled with hydraulic fluid 3, are provided with heat exchanging chamber 22 and are close to COB LED luminescence components 1 towards heat exchanging chamber
On the back side of substrate 11 in 22 and extension is close to the loose structure capillary wick 4 on the inwall of module housing 2, loose structure hair
Thin liquid-sucking core 4 is formed from condensation towards the hydraulic fluid capillary force return flow line of evaporating surface, loose structure capillary in heat exchanging chamber 22
Clearance position outside liquid-sucking core 4 forms the hydraulic fluid steam channel from evaporating surface to cryosurface.
The evaporating surface offside cryosurface away from evaporating surface is main cryosurface in heat exchanging chamber 22, is not had on main condenser face porous
Structure capillary wick 4, the loose structure capillary wick 4 in heat exchanging chamber 22 extend to from evaporating surface along the inwall of module housing 2
The hydraulic fluid that the edge in main condenser face is used on main condenser face condense is back to by capillary force along loose structure capillary wick 4
Loose structure capillary wick 4 on evaporating surface.
The outer wall of module housing 2 is provided with multiple radiating fins 23, and module housing 2 is provided with outside one end and module housing 2
Wall be connected and with being connected inside module housing 2, the other end and the vacuum pumping liquid injection tube head 24 being connected outside module housing 2.
Loose structure capillary wick 4 is the hard porous ceramic component to be fitted with the inwall of heat exchanging chamber 22.
Loose structure capillary wick 4 is software metal polyporous material component or software porous synthetic fiber component, is exchanged heat
Be provided with the elastic support 41 4 outer stretching of software loose structure capillary wick being attached on heat exchange cavity wall in chamber 22.
Embodiment one, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, module housing 2 are the circle for being axially perpendicular to the direction of luminescence component installing port 21
Cylindricality goblet, a plurality of radiating fin 23 is provided with vertically in the side wall of module housing 2, end face outer wall is provided with a plurality of radiating fin
Piece 23, the end face of module housing 2 be connected provided with one end with the outer wall of module housing 2 and with being connected inside module housing 2, it is another
Hold the vacuum pumping liquid injection tube head 24 with being connected outside module housing 2.Vacuum pumping liquid injection tube head 24 is connected with the outside of module housing 2
Flattened in module housing 2 after vacuum pumping liquid injection without leakage seal welding sealing logical end.Goblet module housing 2 is by cylinder
Shape section bar is mutually formed by welding with disc bottom plate, is provided with a plurality of radiating fin 23, disk on the outer wall of cylindrical sections vertically
The outer wall of shape bottom plate is provided with a plurality of radiating fin 23.The outer wall of module housing 2 at the end of luminescence component installing port 21, which will be provided with, to be dissipated
The external screw thread 25 of thermal modules installation on a mounting board.
The inwall of module housing 2 at the end of luminescence component installing port 21 is provided with internal thread 26, and COB LED luminescence components 1 are installed
In the module housing 2, the back side of substrate 11 be close on loose structure capillary wick 4, outside COB LED luminescence components 1
Mounting ring 5 is provided with by screw thread and fluid sealant on module housing internal thread 26, the substrate 11 of COB LED luminescence components 1 is positive
Periphery is close in mounting ring 5 and is fixed on by some screws 6 in mounting ring 5, the lateral direction of 6 slave module housing of screw 2
Through the screw unthreaded hole in mounting ring 5 again by being threadably mounted on the screwed hole on the substrate 11 of COB LED luminescence components 1.COB
In gap on the substrate 11 of LED luminescence components 1 and the binding face of mounting ring 5, between screw 6 and screw unthreaded hole and screwed hole respectively
Provided with fluid sealant.Mounting ring 5 is provided with several necks being engaged with installation spanner towards the peripheral end surface outside module housing 2
One 51.
Embodiment two, as shown in figure 4, the difference from embodiment one is the module housing 2 at the end of luminescence component installing port 21
Inwall is provided with the internal thread 26 of installation COB LED luminescence components 1, and the substrate 11 of COB LED luminescence components 1 is that periphery is provided with outer spiral shell
The disc of line, the back side of substrate 11 of COB LED luminescence components 1 are close to the loose structure capillary wick 4 in module housing 2
On, the periphery of 1 substrate of COB LED luminescence components 11 is arranged on the internal thread 26 of module housing 2 by screw thread and sealant sealing.
The substrate 11 of COB LED luminescence components 1 is provided with what several were engaged with installation spanner towards the peripheral end surface outside module housing 2
Neck 2 12.
Embodiment three, as shown in figure 5, the difference from embodiment one is the module housing 2 at the end of luminescence component installing port 21
Inwall is provided with installation step 27 and internal thread 26 from inside to outside, and COB LED luminescence components 1 are arranged in module housing 2, substrate 11
On the loose structure capillary wick 4 that the back side is close in module housing 2, the dorsal edge of substrate 11 be pressed in the end face of installation step 27
On, it is provided with internal thread 26 by screw thread and fluid sealant and the periphery of 1 substrate of COB LED luminescence components 11 is pressed on installation step
Mounting ring 5 on 27 end faces.Between mounting ring 5 and the substrate 11 of COB LED luminescence components 1, the substrate 11 of COB LED luminescence components 1
Fluid sealant is respectively equipped between periphery and the end face of installation step 27.Mounting ring 5 is provided with towards the peripheral end surface outside module housing 2
Several necks 1 being engaged with installation spanner.
Example IV, as shown in fig. 6, the difference from embodiment one is the module housing 2 at the end of luminescence component installing port 21
Inwall is provided with installation step 27 and internal thread 26 from inside to outside, and the substrate 11 of COB LED luminescence components 1 is periphery provided with externally threaded
Disc, the back side of substrate 11 of COB LED luminescence components 1 is close on the loose structure capillary wick 4 in module housing 2,
The dorsal edge of substrate 11 is pressed on the end face of installation step 27, and the periphery of 1 substrate of COB LED luminescence components 11 passes through screw thread and fluid sealant
It is sealingly mounted on the internal thread of module housing 2.The substrate 11 of COB LED luminescence components 1 is towards on the peripheral end surface outside module housing 2
The neck 2 12 being engaged provided with several with installation spanner.
Embodiment five, as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, module housing 2 is for the face provided with luminescence component installing port 21 and to side face
Product more than other sides flat square chest body, module housing 2 be provided with the face of luminescence component installing port 21 to being set on the outer wall of side
There is an a plurality of radiating fin 23, luminescence component installing port 21 is the circular port on the 2 one big side of module housing, COB LED
The back side of the substrate 11 of luminescence component 1 is pressed on the loose structure capillary wick 4 in module housing 2, luminous group of module housing 2
The face of part installing port 21 is provided with retainer ring 7, and 1 substrate of COB LED luminescence components, 11 positive periphery is attached on the side of retainer ring 7 simultaneously
It is arranged on by some screws 6 in retainer ring 7, each screw 6 is distinguished the lateral direction of slave module housing 2 and passed through in retainer ring 7
Screw unthreaded hole is again by being threadably mounted on the screwed hole on the substrate 11 of COB LED luminescence components 1, and retainer ring 7 is towards module case
The periphery of body 2 is attached on the outer wall of module housing 2 on the periphery of luminescence component installing port 21, and retainer ring 7 is installed by some screws 6
On module housing 2, each screw 6 screw unthreaded hole that the lateral direction of slave module housing 2 is each passed through in retainer ring 7 respectively passes through again
It is threadably mounted on the screwed hole on module housing 2.It is provided with heat exchanging chamber 22 and is attached to 4 outer stretching of loose structure capillary wick
The elastic support 41 to exchange heat on cavity wall.Between retainer ring 7 and the sealing mating surface of module housing 2, retainer ring 7 and COB LED
Between the sealing mating surface of the substrate 11 of luminescence component 1, each screw 6 and the substrate 11 of COB LED luminescence components 1, retainer ring 7 and module
Fluid sealant is respectively equipped between the gap of housing 2.
The operation principle of the present invention:
After COB LED luminescence components 1 are directly or indirectly sealingly mounted on the luminescence component installing port 21 of module housing 2, first
By being vacuumized in the heat exchanging chamber 22 of vacuum pumping liquid injection tube head 24.When the vacuum in heat exchanging chamber 22 reaches requirement, i.e. sealing
When up to standard, appropriate hydraulic fluid 3 is injected in heat exchanging chamber 22 by vacuum pumping liquid injection tube head 24, and by vacuum pumping liquid injection tube head 24
Flatten without leakage Seal welding end.
Amount of heat can be sent when COB LED luminescence components 1 work, is close on the substrate 11 of COB LED luminescence components 1
Loose structure capillary wick 4 in hydraulic fluid 3 can absorb heat and flash to saturation state steam and take away heat, saturation state is steamed
Pressure caused by vapour can make in its space in whole heat exchanging chamber 22 of permeating.When low-temperature region in steam contact module housing 2
2 wall portion of module housing when, the heat absorbed during evaporation will be discharged and be condensed into liquid, condensed hydraulic fluid 3 can edge
Loose structure capillary wick 4 and the wall portion of module housing 2 and flow back into the substrate 11 of COB LED luminescence components 1 by capillary force effect
The loose structure capillary wick 4 of position, continue heat absorption evaporation and take away heat, then be condensed into liquid and discharge heat, COB
Hydraulic fluid 3 in the position loose structure capillary wick 4 of 1 substrate of LED luminescence components 11 can continue evaporation and in capillary masterpiece
Supplemented with lower, above procedure is gone round and begun again, you can persistently realize the heat transfer radiating of low thermal resistance liquid-gas phase transition.
Heat on the substrate of COB LED luminescence components 1 is constantly delivered to module housing 2 by liquid-gas phase transition diabatic process, then
Radiated and spread out of by the outer wall of module housing 2, reach the purpose of flash heat transfer radiating.Loose structure capillary wick in module housing 2
Hydraulic fluid 3 circulates in diabatic process when the capillary force that core 4 is persistently formed between evaporating surface and cryosurface is liquid-gas phase transition
Motive force, the physical property and structure of loose structure capillary wick 4 preferably overcome time that hydraulic fluid 3 is affected by gravity
Limitation problem is flowed, therefore the use of this radiating module is no longer limited by direction, is had preferably in the diabatic process of different directions
Heat-transfer capability, so that COB LED luminescence components are more widely used.
Claims (10)
1. the unlimited efficient COB LED luminescence components liquid-gas phase transition radiating module in direction, it includes COB LED luminescence components(1)With
Module housing(2), it is characterised in that:Module housing(2)For provided with luminescence component installing port(21)Closed ducted body, COB
LED luminescence components(1)Substrate(11)Periphery be directly or indirectly sealingly mounted at module housing(2)On luminescence component installing port
(21)Upper and module housing(2)Together in module housing(2)Inside surround closed heat exchanging chamber(22), COB LED luminescence components
(1)Light-emitting area towards module housing(2)Outside, COB LED luminescence components(1)The substrate of light-emitting area dorsal part(11)The back side is towards mould
Block housing(2)Inner Constitution heat exchanging chamber(22)Evaporating surface, module housing(2)Inwall form heat exchanging chamber(22)Cryosurface,
Heat exchanging chamber(22)Inside points are filled with hydraulic fluid(3), heat exchanging chamber(22)Interior be provided with is close to COB LED luminescence components(1)Court
To heat exchanging chamber(22)Interior substrate(11)On the back side and extension is close to module housing(2)Loose structure capillary wick on inwall
Core(4), loose structure capillary wick(4)Form from condensation towards the hydraulic fluid capillary force return flow line of evaporating surface, exchange heat
Chamber(22)Interior loose structure capillary wick(4)Outside clearance position form hydraulic fluid steam from evaporating surface to cryosurface
Passage.
2. the unlimited efficient COB LED luminescence components liquid-gas phase transition radiating module in direction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The heat exchanging chamber(22)The evaporating surface offside cryosurface of interior remote evaporating surface is main cryosurface, does not have porous knot on main condenser face
Structure capillary wick(4), heat exchanging chamber(22)Interior loose structure capillary wick(4)From evaporating surface along module housing(2)Inwall
Extend to hydraulic fluid of the edge in main condenser face for being condensed on main condenser face and lean on capillary force along loose structure capillary wick
(4)The loose structure capillary wick being back on evaporating surface(4).
3. the unlimited efficient COB LED luminescence components liquid-gas phase transition radiating module in direction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The module housing(2)Outer wall be provided with multiple radiating fins(23), module housing(2)It is provided with one end and module housing
(2)Outer wall is connected and and module housing(2)Inside is connected, the other end and module housing(2)What outside was connected vacuumizes note
Liquid pipe head(24).
4. the unlimited efficient COB LED luminescence components liquid-gas phase transition radiating module in direction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The loose structure capillary wick(4)For with heat exchanging chamber(22)The hard porous ceramic component that inwall fits, or porous knot
Structure capillary wick(4)For software metal polyporous material component or software porous synthetic fiber component, heat exchanging chamber(22)Inside it is provided with
By software loose structure capillary wick(4)Outer stretching is attached to the elastic support on heat exchange cavity wall(41).
5. the unlimited efficient COB LED luminescence components liquid-gas phase transition radiating module in direction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The module housing(2)To be axially perpendicular to luminescence component installing port(21)The cylindrical cup-shaped body in direction, module housing(2)'s
A plurality of radiating fin is provided with side wall vertically(23), end face outer wall be provided with a plurality of radiating fin(23), module housing(2)'s
End face is provided with one end and module housing(2)Outer wall is connected and and module housing(2)Inside is connected, the other end and module housing
(2)The vacuum pumping liquid injection tube head that outside is connected(24), luminescence component installing port(21)The module housing at end(2)Outer wall is provided with
By the external screw thread of radiating module installation on a mounting board(25).
6. the unlimited efficient COB LED luminescence components liquid-gas phase transition radiating module in direction as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
The luminescence component installing port(21)The module housing at end(2)Inwall is provided with internal thread(26), COB LED luminescence components(1)
Installed in module housing(2)Interior, substrate(11)The back side is close to loose structure capillary wick(4)On, lighted positioned at COB LED
Component(1)Outer module housing internal thread(26)It is upper that mounting ring is provided with by screw thread and fluid sealant(5), COB LED light group
Part(1)Substrate(11)Positive periphery is close to mounting ring(5)Go up and pass through some screws(6)It is fixed on mounting ring(5)On,
Screw(6)Slave module housing(2)Lateral direction passes through mounting ring(5)On screw unthreaded hole again by being threadably mounted at COB LED
Luminescence component(1)Substrate(11)On screwed hole on.
7. the unlimited efficient COB LED luminescence components liquid-gas phase transition radiating module in direction as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
The luminescence component installing port(21)The module housing at end(2)Inwall is provided with installation COB LED luminescence components(1)Internal thread
(26), COB LED luminescence components(1)Substrate(11)Externally threaded disc, COB LED luminescence components are provided with for periphery(1)'s
Substrate(11)The back side is close to module housing(2)Interior loose structure capillary wick(4)On, COB LED luminescence components(1)Base
Plate(11)Periphery is arranged on module housing by screw thread and sealant sealing(2)Internal thread(26)On.
8. the unlimited efficient COB LED luminescence components liquid-gas phase transition radiating module in direction as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
The luminescence component installing port(21)The module housing at end(2)Inwall is provided with installation step from inside to outside(27)And internal thread
(26), COB LED luminescence components(1)Installed in module housing(2)Interior, substrate(11)The back side is close to module housing(2)Interior
Loose structure capillary wick(4)Upper, substrate(11)Dorsal edge is pressed in installation step(27)On end face, internal thread(26)It is upper logical
Cross screw thread and fluid sealant is provided with COB LED luminescence components(1)Substrate(11)Periphery is pressed on installation step(27)On end face
Mounting ring(5).
9. the unlimited efficient COB LED luminescence components liquid-gas phase transition radiating module in direction as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
The luminescence component installing port(21)The module housing at end(2)Inwall is provided with installation step from inside to outside(27)And internal thread
(26), COB LED luminescence components(1)Substrate(11)Externally threaded disc, COB LED luminescence components are provided with for periphery(1)'s
Substrate(11)The back side is close to module housing(2)Interior loose structure capillary wick(4)Upper, substrate(11)Dorsal edge is pressed in
Installation step(27)On end face, COB LED luminescence components(1)Substrate(11)Periphery is arranged on mould by screw thread and sealant sealing
Block housing(2)On internal thread.
10. the unlimited efficient COB LED luminescence components liquid-gas phase transition radiating module in direction as claimed in claim 1, its feature exist
In the module housing(2)For provided with luminescence component installing port(21)Face and to lateralarea be more than other sides flat side
Box-like body, module housing(2)Provided with luminescence component installing port(21)Face is provided with a plurality of radiating fin to side outer wall(23),
Luminescence component installing port(21)For located at module housing(2)Circular port on one big side, COB LED luminescence components(1)Base
Plate(11)The back side be pressed in module housing(2)Interior loose structure capillary wick(4)On, module housing(2)Luminescence component
Installing port(21)Face is provided with retainer ring(7), COB LED luminescence components(1)Substrate(11)Positive periphery is attached to retainer ring(7)
On side and pass through some screws(6)Installed in retainer ring(7)On, each screw(6)Slave module housing respectively(2)Lateral direction
Through retainer ring(7)On screw unthreaded hole again by being threadably mounted at COB LED luminescence components(1)Substrate(11)On screwed hole
On, retainer ring(7)Towards module housing(2)Periphery be attached to luminescence component installing port(21)The module housing on periphery(2)Outer wall
On, retainer ring(7)Pass through some screws(6)Installed in module housing(2)On, each screw(6)Slave module housing respectively(2)Outside
Side direction is each passed through retainer ring(7)On screw unthreaded hole again by being threadably mounted at module housing(2)On screwed hole on.
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CN201711111886.7A CN107702065B (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | Vapor-liquid phase cooling module of high-efficiency COBLED luminous component in unlimited direction |
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CN201711111886.7A CN107702065B (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | Vapor-liquid phase cooling module of high-efficiency COBLED luminous component in unlimited direction |
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CN107702065B CN107702065B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108801017A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-13 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | The radiator of pyrotoxin |
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CN101865370A (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-20 | 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Light-emitting diode lamp |
CN103712111A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-09 | 广州大学 | LED lamp based on anti-gravity radiating |
CN207422134U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-05-29 | 唐墨 | The unlimited efficient COBLED luminescence components liquid-gas phase transition radiating module in direction |
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2017
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Patent Citations (3)
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CN101865370A (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-20 | 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Light-emitting diode lamp |
CN103712111A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-09 | 广州大学 | LED lamp based on anti-gravity radiating |
CN207422134U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-05-29 | 唐墨 | The unlimited efficient COBLED luminescence components liquid-gas phase transition radiating module in direction |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108801017A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-13 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | The radiator of pyrotoxin |
CN108801017B (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2024-02-06 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | Heat radiator for heat source |
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CN107702065B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
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