CN107690881A - A kind of anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107690881A CN107690881A CN201710692028.XA CN201710692028A CN107690881A CN 107690881 A CN107690881 A CN 107690881A CN 201710692028 A CN201710692028 A CN 201710692028A CN 107690881 A CN107690881 A CN 107690881A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- punching
- moving body
- chamber
- sliding groove
- cone pulley
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
- A01C15/124—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle with adjustable shutters or slits
- A01C15/128—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle with adjustable shutters or slits with pushers or stirrers in front of the slits
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus,Including moving body and the material storing box being arranged at the top of moving body,Storage cavity is provided with material storing box,Storage cavity bottom, which is connected to be provided with, to be extended downwardly and stretches into the funnel chamber of moving body,Drive cavity is provided with material storing box on the right side of storage cavity,The first cone pulley is provided with drive cavity,First cone pulley left-hand end is installed with agitating shaft extended to the left,Extension is through the material storing box inner wall between drive cavity and storage cavity and the connection that is rotatably assorted on the left of agitating shaft,Extending end is stretched into storage cavity and is rotatably assorted with storage cavity inner left wall and is connected on the left of agitating shaft,Funnel chamber bottom is connected provided with the first extended sliding groove of both sides to the left and right,Lifting carriage chamber is provided with moving body below first sliding groove,Feed pipe extended up and down is provided with moving body on the left of lifting carriage chamber；The present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, can prevent fertilizer accumulation from resulting in blockage, improve utilization rate of fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly a kind of anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus.
Background technology
Apply fertilizer into soil, the required nutrient that grows can be supplemented to crops, so as to improve farming
The quality and yield of thing.At present, Planting Crops are required to apply chemical fertilizer, typically using chemical fertilizer, particularly using base fertilizer or chase after
When fertile, it is necessary to cooperated by two people, be exactly to be applied fertilizer by people's pit digging, a people toward hole is interior.Dose is uncontrollable during artificially applying fertilizer, makes
Fertilizer is difficult to obtain sufficiently effective utilization, in addition, sometimes also because wind or hand spread inaccurate, the chemical fertilizer hole that sheds is outer, influences to apply
Fertilizer efficiency fruit；This fertilization mode, labour and chemical fertilizer are both wasted, reduce production efficiency again, and due to people's long-time contactization
Fertilizer, health is impacted, although having more large-scale fertilizing equipment at present, build is big, in-convenience in use, cost
Height, be not suitable for the common peasant in rural area and use.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus, and it can solve the problem that
Above-mentioned the problem of showing in the art.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of anticlogging deep soil fertilising dress of the present invention
Put, including moving body and the material storing box that is arranged at the top of the moving body, storage cavity is provided with the material storing box, it is described
Storage cavity bottom, which is connected to be provided with, to be extended downwardly and stretches into the funnel chamber of the moving body, the storage on the right side of the storage cavity
Drive cavity is provided with hopper, is provided with the first cone pulley in the drive cavity, the first cone pulley left-hand end is installed with to be extended to the left
The agitating shaft of setting, the agitating shaft left side extension is in the material storing box between the drive cavity and the storage cavity
Wall body and the connection that is rotatably assorted, on the left of the agitating shaft extending end stretch into the storage cavity and with the left of the storage cavity in
Wall is rotatably assorted connection, and the funnel chamber bottom is connected provided with the first extended sliding groove of both sides to the left and right, and described the
Lifting carriage chamber is provided with the moving body below one sliding groove, in the moving body on the left of the lifting carriage chamber
Provided with feed pipe extended up and down, extending end and the bottom phase of section on the left of first sliding groove at the top of the feed pipe
Connection is set, and the extended punching control chamber in left and right is provided with the moving body on the right side of the lifting carriage chamber, described
Extension is located at the lower position of extension on the right side of first sliding groove, the punching control chamber right side on the left of punching control chamber
Extension is oppositely arranged with the drive cavity bottom, is slided in first sliding groove and is provided with quantitative sliding shoe, described quantitative sliding
It is provided with motion block and stores up fertile hole, top pressure spring, the punching control is provided with first sliding groove on the left of the quantitative sliding shoe
It is connected in the moving body on the left of chamber processed between extension and extension on the right side of first sliding groove and is slided provided with second
Groove is moved, top and the bottom end face of extending end on the right side of the quantitative sliding shoe are slidably connected with second sliding groove
The guide block being fixedly connected, the lifting carriage intracavitary be provided with lifting punching executing agency, it is described punching control chamber in be provided with to
Drive lifting punching executing agency's drilling operation and to drive the punching control machine of the first cone pulley rotation work
Structure, it is described to punch the Background control device being provided with control chamber for controlling the punching controlling organization.
Preferably technical scheme, the storage cavity inner roof wall, which runs through, is provided with charging aperture, described in the storage cavity
Agitating shaft is provided with multigroup paddle equidistantly arranged.
Preferably technical scheme, the lifting punching executing agency include being arranged on the lifting carriage intracavitary and cunning
The dynamic lifting skewback being connected and the moving body bottom end face being fixedly installed on immediately below the lifting carriage chamber
Sleeve pipe, the lifting skewback bottom is fixed with the punching sliding bar for extending downwardly setting, and the punching sliding bar bottom is prolonged
Section is stretched to run through the lifting carriage intracavitary bottom wall and stretch out outside the moving body bottom end face and be slidably matched with described sleeve pipe
Connection, the punching of the lifting skewback bottom of the lifting carriage intracavitary are slided on rod outer surface around provided with reset bullet
Spring, the feeding bottom of the tube extension is through the moving body bottom end face and extends to the moving body bottom end face
Outside, it is connected between the feeding bottom of the tube extending end and described sleeve pipe left outer surface provided with discharge nozzle.
Preferably technical scheme, the moving body bottom on the right side of described sleeve pipe, which is provided with, fills and leads up executing agency, institute
State fill and lead up executing agency include the first support that is fixedly connected with the moving body bottom of top and with the first support
The be hinged second support for being connected and being extended to the left in bottom, the second support is away from first support side end
End, which is installed with, fills and leads up shovel, is hinged between the first support left outer surface and the second support outer surface of cupular part and is provided with hydraulic pressure
Telescoping mechanism.
Preferably technical scheme, the punching controlling organization are arranged on the punching control including sliding connection
Pushing block on the left of chamber in section and it is arranged on the right side of the punching control chamber in section and front and rear the first extended rotary shaft,
The pushing block top end right side of face edge is provided with the projection for stretching into second sliding groove and being slidably connected, described
Projection is located in second sliding groove on the right side of the guide block, and the pushing block left end face is installed with to be extended to the left
Slanted pushing rod, the movement of the extension between the lifting carriage chamber and the punching control chamber on the left of the slanted pushing rod
Car body inner wall and sliding connection, are circumferentially installed with cam in first rotary shaft, the cam front it is described
Circumferentially be installed with the second cone pulley in first rotary shaft, at the top of second cone pulley front side engagement is connected with the 3rd cone pulley, described the
Three cone pulley bottoms are installed with the second rotary shaft for upwardly extending setting, and second rotary shaft is beaten through the drive cavity with described
The material storing box and the moving body inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted between the control chamber of hole, the second rotary shaft top
Extending end stretches into the drive cavity and extending end is installed with left side top and engages company with the first cone pulley bottom right side
The 4th cone pulley connect.
Preferably technical scheme, the first rotary shaft front side extending end and the punching control chamber front inner wall
Be rotatably assorted connection, and end is connected with rotary electric machine on rear side of first rotary shaft.
Preferably technical scheme, the Background control device are fixedly installed on described turn in the punching control chamber
On dynamic motor, the Background control device includes being fixedly mounted on the first controller and the fixed installation on the left of the rotary electric machine
Second controller on the right side of the rotary electric machine.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. by sliding set amount sliding shoe in the first sliding groove, the fertile hole of storage is set in quantitative sliding shoe, is quantified on the left of sliding shoe
Top pressure spring, the locomotive between punching control chamber left side extension and the first sliding groove right side extension are set in first sliding groove
It is connected in vivo and sets the second sliding groove, sliding connection top and extending end on the right side of quantitative sliding shoe in the second sliding groove
The guide block that bottom end face is fixedly connected, lifting carriage intracavitary set lifting punching executing agency, punch and set to drive in control chamber
Lifting punching executing agency drilling operation, soil punching and quantitative fertilization work are automatically controlled so as to realize, deep layer is improved and beats
The operating efficiency of hole fertilising, it is time saving and energy saving, improve the quality and yield of crops.
2. by punch controlling organization include sliding connection be arranged on pushing block on the left of punching control chamber in section with
And it is arranged on the right side of punching control chamber in section and front and rear the first extended rotary shaft, pushing block top end right side of face edge
If stretching into the projection in the second sliding groove and being slidably connected, projection is located in the second sliding groove on the right side of guide block, pushing block
The fixed slanted pushing rod extended to the left of left end face, slanted pushing rod left side extension is through lifting carriage chamber and punching control chamber
Between moving body inner wall and sliding connection, circumferential fixed cam in the first rotary shaft, the first of cam front
Circumferential fixed second cone pulley in rotary shaft, engagement the 3rd cone pulley of connection in front side at the top of the second cone pulley, the 3rd cone pulley bottom it is fixed to
Upper the second extended rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft is through drive cavity and punches the material storing box and moving body between control chamber
Inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the second rotary shaft top extending end stretches into drive cavity and the fixed left side top of extending end
The 4th cone pulley of connection is engaged with the first cone pulley bottom right side, so as to realize that automatically controlling lifting punching executing agency realizes punching
Operation and automatically control the first cone pulley drive agitating shaft rotate realize stirring work.
3. the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, it can realize and automatically control drilling operation and quantitative fertilization work, simultaneously
It can realize that automatically controlling fertilizer stirs work, prevents fertilizer accumulation from resulting in blockage, and influence fertilising whole progress, moreover it is possible to realize certainly
It is dynamic to fill and lead up work so that fertilizer is able to sufficiently effective utilization, improves utilization rate of fertilizer.
Brief description of the drawings
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram outside a kind of anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram inside a kind of anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus of the present invention；
Structural representation when Fig. 3 is a kind of anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus punching of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is structural representation when a kind of anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus of the present invention is filled and led up；
Fig. 5 is a kind of right view of anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the rotary electric machine of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus of the invention, including moving body 8 and
The material storing box 9 at the top of moving body 8 is arranged on, storage cavity 91, the bottom phase of storage cavity 91 are provided with the material storing box 9
Connection is provided with and extends downwardly and stretch into the funnel chamber 93 of the moving body 8, in the material storing box 9 on the right side of storage cavity 91
Provided with drive cavity 95, the first cone pulley 951 is provided with the drive cavity 95, the left-hand end of the first cone pulley 951 is installed with to the left
Extended agitating shaft 94, the left side extension of agitating shaft 94 are run through between the drive cavity 95 and the storage cavity 91
The inner wall of material storing box 9 and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the left side extending end of agitating shaft 94 stretch into the storage cavity 91 and
It is rotatably assorted and is connected with the inner left wall of storage cavity 91, the bottom of funnel chamber 93 is connected is set provided with the extension of both sides to the left and right
The first sliding groove 81 put, the moving body 8 of the lower section of the first sliding groove 81 is interior to be provided with lifting carriage chamber 82, the liter
Drop and feed pipe 83 extended up and down is provided with the moving body 8 in the left side of sliding cavity 82, the top of feed pipe 83 is prolonged
Stretch end with the bottom of the left side section of the first sliding groove 81 to be connected setting, the movement on the right side of lifting carriage chamber 82
The extended punching control chamber 85 in left and right is provided with car body 8, the punching control chamber 85 left side extension is located at described first
The lower position of the right side extension of sliding groove 81, the punching right side extension of control chamber 85 are relative with the bottom of drive cavity 95
Set, slided in first sliding groove 81 and be provided with quantitative sliding shoe 811, be provided with the quantitative sliding shoe 811 and store up fertile hole
812, first sliding groove 81 in the quantitative left side of sliding shoe 811 is interior to be provided with top pressure spring 813, the punching control chamber 85
It is connected in the moving body 8 between left side extension and the right side extension of the first sliding groove 81 and is slided provided with second
Groove 86, top and the bottom of the quantitative right side extending end of sliding shoe 811 are slidably connected with second sliding groove 86
The guide block 861 that end surface is fixedly connected, the lifting carriage chamber 82 is interior to be provided with lifting punching executing agency, the punching control chamber
It is provided with 85 to drive the lifting to punch executing agency's drilling operation and to drive first cone pulley 951 to rotate work
The punching controlling organization of work, it is described to punch the Background control dress being provided with control chamber 85 for controlling the punching controlling organization
Put.
Valuably, the inner roof wall of storage cavity 91, which runs through, is provided with charging aperture 92, the agitating shaft in the storage cavity 91
94 are provided with multigroup paddle 941 equidistantly arranged, and so as to improve the fertilizer mixing uniformity in storage cavity 91, while stir fertilizer
Material prevents fertilizer accumulation from resulting in blockage.
Valuably, the lifting punching executing agency includes being arranged in the lifting carriage chamber 82 and is slidably connected
Lifting skewback 821 and the bottom end face of the moving body 8 being fixedly installed on immediately below the lifting carriage chamber 82 set
Pipe 84, lifting skewback 821 bottom are fixed with the punching sliding bar 822 for extending downwardly setting, the punching sliding bar 822
Bottom extension is through the inner bottom wall of lifting carriage chamber 82 and stretches out that the bottom end face of moving body 8 is outer and and described sleeve pipe
84 are slidably connected, the appearance of punching sliding bar 822 of the bottom of lifting skewback 821 in the lifting carriage chamber 82
Around back-moving spring 823 is provided with face, the bottom extension of feed pipe 83 is through the bottom end face of moving body 8 and extends
Outside to the bottom end face of moving body 8, between the bottom extending end of feed pipe 83 and the left outer surface of described sleeve pipe 84
It is connected and is provided with discharge nozzle 831, so as to drives punching sliding bar 822 downward by punching controlling organization control lifting skewback 821
Drilling operation is realized in slip, meanwhile, the work that automatically resets is realized by back-moving spring 823, improves the work of deep soil punching
Efficiency, worker's amount of labour is reduced, improve the utilization rate of fertilizer.
Valuably, the bottom of the moving body 8 on the right side of described sleeve pipe 84, which is provided with, fills and leads up executing agency 7, and described fill and lead up is held
Row mechanism 7 include the first support 71 that is fixedly connected with the bottom of moving body 8 of top and with the bottom of first support 71
The be hinged second support 72 for being connected and being extended to the left in portion, the second support 72 is away from the first support 71 1
Side end, which is installed with, fills and leads up shovel 74, is cut with scissors between the left outer surface of first support 71 and the outer surface of cupular part of the second support 72
Hydraulic telescopic machanism 73 is equipped with, so as to realize that the soil after automatically controlling punching fills and leads up work, improves fertilization effect.
Valuably, the punching controlling organization is arranged in the punching left side section of control chamber 85 including sliding connection
Pushing block 851 and be arranged in the punching control chamber 85 right side section and front and rear the first extended rotary shaft 852, institute
State the top end right side of face edge of pushing block 851 and be provided with the projection for stretching into second sliding groove 86 and being slidably connected
862, the projection 862 is in second sliding groove 86 on the right side of guide block 861, the left end face of pushing block 851
Be installed with to the left extended slanted pushing rod 856, the left side extension of slanted pushing rod 856 through the lifting carriage chamber 82 with
The inner wall of the moving body 8 and sliding connection between the punching control chamber 85, the last week of the first rotary shaft 852
To cam 853 is installed with, the second cone pulley 854 is circumferentially installed with first rotary shaft 852 of the front of cam 853,
The top of second cone pulley 854 front side engagement is connected with the 3rd cone pulley 855, and the bottom of the 3rd cone pulley 855 is installed with prolongs upwards
The second rotary shaft 953 of setting is stretched, second rotary shaft 953 is between the drive cavity 95 and the punching control chamber 85
The material storing box 9 and the inner wall of the moving body 8 and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the top of second rotary shaft 953 extension end
End is stretched into the drive cavity 95 and extending end is installed with left side top and engages connection with the bottom right side of the first cone pulley 951
The 4th cone pulley 952, so as to realize that automatically controlling lifting punching executing agency realizes drilling operation and automatically control the first cone
Wheel 951 drives agitating shaft 94 to rotate and realizes stirring work.
Valuably, the front side extending end of the first rotary shaft 852 is rotated with punching control chamber 85 front inner wall and matched somebody with somebody
Connection is closed, the rear side end of the first rotary shaft 852 is connected with rotary electric machine.
Valuably, the Background control device is fixedly installed on the rotary electric machine in the punching control chamber 85,
The Background control device includes being fixedly mounted on the first controller 6211 on the left of the rotary electric machine and is fixedly mounted on institute
The second controller 6212 on the right side of rotary electric machine is stated, first controller 6211 is used to control first rotary shaft 852
Rotating speed, the second controller 6212 are used for the steering for controlling first rotary shaft 852.
During original state, right-most position of the convex portion in punching control chamber 85 on cam 853, now, make quantitative
Sliding shoe 811 is located at the right-most position in the first sliding groove 81 by the top pressure of top pressure spring 813, meanwhile, make quantitative slip
Block 811 drives the right-most position that the guide block 861 of bottom right side promotes projection 862 to slide into the second sliding groove 86, now, by
Projection 862 drives pushing block 851 to slide into the punching control chamber 85 of the lower right-hand side of the second sliding groove 86, meanwhile, it is pushing block
851 its right end faces abut against with cam 853 away from the side external surface of convex portion one, and now, pushing block 851 drives the slanted pushing rod in left side
856 at utmost away from lifting carriage chamber 82, meanwhile, the storage fertilizer hole 812 in quantitative sliding shoe 811 is located at immediately below funnel chamber 93
Position and the setting that is connected, now, make the storage fertilizer hole 812 in quantitative sliding shoe 811 at utmost away from the top of feed pipe 83 end
End, meanwhile, lifting skewback 821 is made lifting skewback 821 be located in lifting carriage chamber 82 most by the top pressure of back-moving spring 823
Tip position, now, lifting skewback 821 is set to drive punching sliding bar 822 at utmost to stretch into lifting carriage chamber 82, meanwhile,
The bottom end of punching sliding bar 822 is located at the top position of discharge nozzle 831 and the connection of sleeve pipe 84, now, lift skewback
Angled end-face bottom right side on 821 is in relative status with the angled end-face on slanted pushing rod 856.
When needing deep layer punching fertilising, fertilizer is loaded in storage cavity 91 by charging aperture 92 first, fertilizer is through storing
Chamber 91 is fallen into the storage fertilizer hole 812 of funnel chamber 93 and the bottom of funnel chamber 93, is then beaten by the way that moving body 8 is moved into needs
The position of hole fertilising, then, the first rotary shaft 852 is driven to rotate by rotary electric machine, by the first rotary shaft 852 with moving cam
853 and second cone pulley 854 rotate, and then the 3rd cone pulley 855 and the top of the 3rd cone pulley 855 are driven by the second cone pulley 854
Second rotary shaft 953 rotates, and drives the 4th cone pulley 952 to rotate by the second rotary shaft 953, and then is driven by the 4th cone pulley 952
First cone pulley 951 rotates, and drives the paddle 941 on agitating shaft 94 and agitating shaft 94 to rotate realization by the first cone pulley 951 and stirs
Work is mixed, meanwhile, by the rotation of cam 853, and the convex portion on cam 853 is slided with its right end face top pressure of pushing block 851 and match somebody with somebody
Close, now, pushing block 851 is gradually slided along the left direction in punching control chamber 85, and projection is driven by pushing block 851
862 and the guide block 861 in the left side of projection 862 gradually slided along the left direction in the second sliding groove 86, meanwhile, by guide block 861
Quantitative sliding shoe 811 is driven to overcome the top pressure of top pressure spring 813 gradually to be slided along the left direction in the first sliding groove 81, this
When, pushing block 851 gradually drives the left-hand end of slanted pushing rod 856 gradually to stretch into lifting carriage chamber 82, makes the splay end on slanted pushing rod 856
Face is gradually slided top pressure with the angled end-face bottom right side on lifting skewback 821 and is connected, and now, overcomes lifting skewback 821
The top pressure of back-moving spring 823 is slided downwards gradually downward, and the bottom end of punching sliding bar 822 is gradually skidded off the bottom of sleeve pipe 84
Outside end face, until left-most position of the convex portion in punching control chamber 85 on cam 853 as shown in Figure 3, now, pushing block
851 left-most positions at utmost slid into punching control chamber 85, meanwhile, the left side of slanted pushing rod 856 is driven by pushing block 851
End is at utmost stretched into lifting carriage chamber 82, now, makes the angled end-face and lifting skewback 821 of the left distal end of slanted pushing rod 856
On angled end-face right hand top top pressure sliding connection, meanwhile, lifting skewback 821 is at utmost slid into lifting carriage chamber
Bottom position in 82, now, the punching bottom end of sliding bar 822 is driven at utmost to stretch out sleeve pipe 84 by lifting skewback 821
Bottom end face is outer and at utmost stretches into soil, meanwhile, guide block 861 is driven most by the projection 862 of the top right side of pushing block 851
The leftward position that big degree is slid into the second sliding groove 86, now, drives quantitative sliding shoe 811 to overcome top pressure by guide block 861
The leftward position that the top pressure of spring 813 is at utmost slid into the first sliding groove 81, meanwhile, make the bottom end of storage fertilizer hole 812
Relative status are in the top end of feed pipe 83, now, the fertilizer stored up in fertile hole 812 is naturally fallen in feed pipe 83, through sending
Fall into after expects pipe 83 in discharge nozzle 831 and abutted against with the punching left side outer wall of sliding bar 822, continue to control rotary electric machine to drive the
One rotary shaft 852 rotates, by the first rotary shaft 852 with moving cam 853, when the cam 853 is gradually distance from pushing block 851, now,
Quantitative sliding shoe 811 is recovered to initial position by the top pressure of top pressure spring 813, meanwhile, lifting skewback 821 is by back-moving spring
823 top pressure returns to initial position, and now, the fertilizer in discharge nozzle 831 is fallen into the hole in soil through sleeve pipe 84, Ran Houtong
Crossing hydraulic telescopic machanism 73 controls the shovel 74 of filling and leading up in first support 71 to stretch into soil, then, moves moving body 8 to the left
Complete soil and fill and lead up work.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. by sliding set amount sliding shoe in the first sliding groove, the fertile hole of storage is set in quantitative sliding shoe, is quantified on the left of sliding shoe
Top pressure spring, the locomotive between punching control chamber left side extension and the first sliding groove right side extension are set in first sliding groove
It is connected in vivo and sets the second sliding groove, sliding connection top and extending end on the right side of quantitative sliding shoe in the second sliding groove
The guide block that bottom end face is fixedly connected, lifting carriage intracavitary set lifting punching executing agency, punch and set to drive in control chamber
Lifting punching executing agency drilling operation, soil punching and quantitative fertilization work are automatically controlled so as to realize, deep layer is improved and beats
The operating efficiency of hole fertilising, it is time saving and energy saving, improve the quality and yield of crops.
2. by punch controlling organization include sliding connection be arranged on pushing block on the left of punching control chamber in section with
And it is arranged on the right side of punching control chamber in section and front and rear the first extended rotary shaft, pushing block top end right side of face edge
If stretching into the projection in the second sliding groove and being slidably connected, projection is located in the second sliding groove on the right side of guide block, pushing block
The fixed slanted pushing rod extended to the left of left end face, slanted pushing rod left side extension is through lifting carriage chamber and punching control chamber
Between moving body inner wall and sliding connection, circumferential fixed cam in the first rotary shaft, the first of cam front
Circumferential fixed second cone pulley in rotary shaft, engagement the 3rd cone pulley of connection in front side at the top of the second cone pulley, the 3rd cone pulley bottom it is fixed to
Upper the second extended rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft is through drive cavity and punches the material storing box and moving body between control chamber
Inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the second rotary shaft top extending end stretches into drive cavity and the fixed left side top of extending end
The 4th cone pulley of connection is engaged with the first cone pulley bottom right side, so as to realize that automatically controlling lifting punching executing agency realizes punching
Operation and automatically control the first cone pulley drive agitating shaft rotate realize stirring work.
3. the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, it can realize and automatically control drilling operation and quantitative fertilization work, simultaneously
It can realize that automatically controlling fertilizer stirs work, prevents fertilizer accumulation from resulting in blockage, and influence fertilising whole progress, moreover it is possible to realize certainly
It is dynamic to fill and lead up work so that fertilizer is able to sufficiently effective utilization, improves utilization rate of fertilizer.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, it should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus, including moving body and the storing that is arranged at the top of moving body
Case, it is characterised in that：Storage cavity is provided with material storing box, storage cavity bottom, which is connected to be provided with, to be extended downwardly and stretch into moving body
Funnel chamber, be provided with drive cavity in the material storing box on the right side of storage cavity, drive cavity is interior to be provided with the first cone pulley, and the first cone pulley left-hand end is fixed
There is agitating shaft extended to the left, agitating shaft left side extension is through the material storing box inner wall between drive cavity and storage cavity
And the connection that is rotatably assorted, agitating shaft left side extending end, which is stretched into storage cavity and is rotatably assorted with storage cavity inner left wall, to be connected,
Funnel chamber bottom is connected provided with the first extended sliding groove of both sides to the left and right, in the moving body below the first sliding groove
Provided with lifting carriage chamber, feed pipe extended up and down, feed pipe top are provided with the moving body on the left of lifting carriage chamber
The bottom of section is connected settings on the left of extending end and the first sliding groove, be provided with the moving body on the right side of lifting carriage chamber or so
Extended punching control chamber, punching control chamber left side extension are located at the lower position of extension on the right side of the first sliding groove,
Extension is oppositely arranged with drive cavity bottom on the right side of punching control chamber, is slided in the first sliding groove and is provided with quantitative sliding shoe, quantitative
It is provided with sliding shoe and stores up fertile hole, top pressure spring is provided with the first sliding groove on the left of quantitative sliding shoe, is prolonged on the left of punching control chamber
Stretch and be connected in the moving body on the right side of section and the first sliding groove between extension provided with the second sliding groove, it is sliding in the second sliding groove
The dynamic guide block for being connected with top and being fixedly connected with the bottom end face of extending end on the right side of quantitative sliding shoe, lifting carriage intracavitary
Provided with lifting punch executing agency, punching control chamber in be provided with to drive lifting punching executing agency's drilling operation and to
The punching controlling organization of the first cone pulley rotation work is driven, is punched after being provided with control chamber for controlling punching controlling organization
Platform control device.
A kind of 2. anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the storage cavity
Roof, which runs through, is provided with charging aperture, and the agitating shaft in the storage cavity is provided with multigroup paddle equidistantly arranged.
A kind of 3. anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lifting punching
Executing agency includes being arranged on the lifting skewback of the lifting carriage intracavitary and sliding connection and is fixedly installed on described
The sleeve pipe of the moving body bottom end face immediately below lifting carriage chamber, the lifting skewback bottom, which is fixed with, to be extended downwardly
The punching sliding bar of setting, the punching sliding bar bottom extension is through the lifting carriage intracavitary bottom wall and stretches out the shifting
Motor vehicles bodies bottom end face is outer and is slidably connected with described sleeve pipe, the lifting skewback bottom of the lifting carriage intracavitary
The punching is slided around back-moving spring is provided with rod outer surface, and the moving body bottom is run through in the feeding bottom of the tube extension
End surface is simultaneously extended to outside the moving body bottom end face, the feeding bottom of the tube extending end and appearance on the left of described sleeve pipe
It is connected between face provided with discharge nozzle.
A kind of 4. anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：On the right side of described sleeve pipe
The moving body bottom be provided with and fill and lead up executing agency, the executing agency of filling and leading up includes top and the moving body bottom
The first support being fixedly connected and mating connection be hinged with the first support bottom and extended to the left second
Frame, the second support are installed with away from the first support side end and fill and lead up shovel, the first support left outer surface with
It is hinged between the second support outer surface of cupular part and is provided with hydraulic telescopic machanism.
A kind of 5. anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The punching control
Mechanism includes sliding connection and is arranged on the pushing block on the left of the punching control chamber in section and is arranged on the punching control
In section and front and rear the first extended rotary shaft, the pushing block top end right side of face edge is provided with and stretches into institute on the right side of chamber processed
The projection in the second sliding groove and being slidably connected is stated, the projection is located at second sliding groove on the right side of the guide block
Interior, the pushing block left end face is installed with slanted pushing rod extended to the left, and institute is run through in extension on the left of the slanted pushing rod
State lifting carriage chamber and it is described punching control chamber between the moving body inner wall and sliding connection, described first turn
Cam is circumferentially installed with moving axis, the second cone pulley is circumferentially installed with first rotary shaft of the cam front, it is described
Front side engagement is connected with the 3rd cone pulley at the top of second cone pulley, and the 3rd cone pulley bottom, which is installed with, upwardly extends second turn of setting
Moving axis, the material storing box and the locomotive of second rotary shaft between the drive cavity and the punching control chamber
Internal wall body and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the second rotary shaft top extending end stretches into the drive cavity and extending end is consolidated
The 4th cone pulley of connection is engaged with the first cone pulley bottom right side provided with left side top.
A kind of 6. anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described first rotates
Extending end is rotatably assorted with the punching control chamber front inner wall and is connected on front side of axle, and end is with turning on rear side of first rotary shaft
Dynamic motor is connected.
A kind of 7. anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Background control
Device is fixedly installed on the rotary electric machine in the punching control chamber, and the Background control device includes being fixedly mounted on
The first controller on the left of the rotary electric machine and the second controller being fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotary electric machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710692028.XA CN107690881A (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710692028.XA CN107690881A (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107690881A true CN107690881A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
Family
ID=61170893
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710692028.XA Withdrawn CN107690881A (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of anticlogging deep soil fertilizer apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107690881A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111357461A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-07-03 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | Semi-automatic fertilization rifle suitable for small-size mu is used based on farming field |
| CN113207367A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-08-06 | 山东省农业科学院 | Automatic seeder for peony seeds |
| CN113728742A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2021-12-03 | 青海省农林科学院 | Farming is with fertilizer injection unit that loosens soil |
| CN115517064A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-12-27 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Realize accurate feeding device of wheat liquid manure integration |
| US11700784B1 (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2023-07-18 | Roger Pion | Soil conditioner injection systems and methods of using the same |
-
2017
- 2017-08-14 CN CN201710692028.XA patent/CN107690881A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11700784B1 (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2023-07-18 | Roger Pion | Soil conditioner injection systems and methods of using the same |
| CN111357461A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-07-03 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | Semi-automatic fertilization rifle suitable for small-size mu is used based on farming field |
| CN113207367A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-08-06 | 山东省农业科学院 | Automatic seeder for peony seeds |
| CN113728742A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2021-12-03 | 青海省农林科学院 | Farming is with fertilizer injection unit that loosens soil |
| CN115517064A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-12-27 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Realize accurate feeding device of wheat liquid manure integration |
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Application publication date: 20180216 |
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