CN107676780A - A kind of burner - Google Patents

A kind of burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107676780A
CN107676780A CN201610621842.8A CN201610621842A CN107676780A CN 107676780 A CN107676780 A CN 107676780A CN 201610621842 A CN201610621842 A CN 201610621842A CN 107676780 A CN107676780 A CN 107676780A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
fuel element
combustion
burner
reservoir bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610621842.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107676780B (en
Inventor
朱顺良
谢先宇
崔克军
王侃
缪文泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Motor Vehicle Inspection Certification and Tech Innovation Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Motor Vehicle Inspection Certification and Tech Innovation Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Shanghai Motor Vehicle Inspection Certification and Tech Innovation Center Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Motor Vehicle Inspection Certification and Tech Innovation Center Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610621842.8A priority Critical patent/CN107676780B/en
Publication of CN107676780A publication Critical patent/CN107676780A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107676780B publication Critical patent/CN107676780B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D5/00Burners in which liquid fuel evaporates in the combustion space, with or without chemical conversion of evaporated fuel
    • F23D5/02Burners in which liquid fuel evaporates in the combustion space, with or without chemical conversion of evaporated fuel the liquid forming a pool, e.g. bowl-type evaporators, dish-type evaporators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D5/00Burners in which liquid fuel evaporates in the combustion space, with or without chemical conversion of evaporated fuel
    • F23D5/12Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of burner.The burner is applied to bonfire test, including:Reservoir bed;Burn dividing plate, is arranged on reservoir bed, and burning dividing plate has multiple fuel elements, and each fuel element is hollow structure, and its bottom is stretched under the horizontal plane of reservoir bed, and the horizontal plane of reservoir bed is separated into independent combustion zone;Oil filler point, it is arranged in the upright projection of each fuel element, and positioned at the bottom of reservoir bed;Wherein, projection of shape on burning dividing plate is positioned horizontally in come selective combustion unit according to auto parts and components, inject combustion oil in the oil filler point below fuel element, after combustion oil is floated up on the horizontal plane of reservoir bed, light combustion oil, to carry out bonfire test.A kind of burner provided by the invention, it is simple in construction, practical, burning area can be controlled.

Description

A kind of burner
Technical field
The present invention relates to Automobile Measuring Techniques field, more particularly to a kind of burning applied to auto parts and components bonfire test Device.
Background technology
The burner that tradition does bonfire test applied to auto parts and components or other objects includes food tray, in the food tray Lower floor's water filling, upper strata injection combustion oil, because the density of combustion oil is less than water, combustion oil floats on the surface, then ignition, Bonfire test is carried out to auto parts and components.
The easy structure of this burner can not be placed on the projection of shape on burner according to article to adjust Burning area, empty burning is easily produced, wastes the energy, and do not possess sustainability burning capacity.
The content of the invention
It is simple in construction, practical the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of burner, combustion front can be controlled Product.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of burner, applied to bonfire test, including:
Water pond, water one reservoir bed of formation is injected in the water pond;
Burn dividing plate, is arranged on the water pond, and the burning dividing plate has multiple fuel elements, and each burning is single Member is hollow structure, and its bottom is stretched under the horizontal plane of the reservoir bed, and multiple fuel elements are by the reservoir bed Horizontal plane is separated into multiple independent combustion zones;
Oil filler point, it is opened on water pond, and in the upright projection of each fuel element;
Wherein, the projection of shape on the burning dividing plate is placed on according to test specimen to be burnt to select the fuel element, Combustion oil is injected in the oil filler point below the fuel element, when the combustion oil floats up to the level of the reservoir bed After on face, the combustion oil is lighted, to carry out the bonfire test.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the section of the fuel element be circle, ellipse, triangle, square, One or more in rectangle and polygon.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the burning dividing plate includes diaphragm plate and vertical clapboard, the horizontal, vertical dividing plate phase It is mutually arranged in a crossed manner, form the fuel element between adjacent two pieces of diaphragm plates and adjacent two pieces of vertical clapboards.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the oil filler point is located at the centre bit in the upright projection of the fuel element Put.
According to one embodiment of present invention, continuously or intermittently noted in the oil filler point below the fuel element Enter combustion oil, when the combustion oil on the horizontal plane for lighting the reservoir bed in the fuel element, the combustion oil energy Sustained combustion.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the combustion oil is gasoline, diesel oil or aviation kerosine.
A kind of burner provided by the invention, using the burning dividing plate with multiple fuel elements, it can select as needed Required fuel element is selected, adjusts burning area size.
Brief description of the drawings
It is that they are included and form the part of the application to provide further understanding of the invention including accompanying drawing, Accompanying drawing shows embodiments of the invention, and plays a part of the explanation principle of the invention together with this specification.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described with detailed reference to accompanying drawing now.In the case of any possible, in all of the figs It will be marked using identical to represent same or analogous part.In addition, although the term used in the present invention is from known Selected in public term, but some terms mentioned in description of the invention are probably applicant to be sentenced as his or her Break and carry out selection, its detailed meanings illustrates in the relevant portion of description herein.In addition, it is desirable to not only by used Actual terms, and the meaning that is also to be contained by each term understands the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of one embodiment of the present of invention.Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.As illustrated, one Kind burner 100 can be applied to bonfire test.
The burner 100 includes water pond 10, burning dividing plate 20 and oil filler point 30.
Water is injected wherein in water pond 10 and forms a reservoir bed 11.
Burning dividing plate 20 is arranged on water pond 10.Burning dividing plate 20 has multiple fuel elements 40, each fuel element 40 For hollow structure, the substantially vertical and horizontal plane of reservoir bed 11 12.Reservoir bed 11 is stretched into the bottom 41 of each fuel element 40 Under horizontal plane 12.The horizontal plane 12 of reservoir bed 11 is separated into multiple independent combustion zones by multiple fuel elements 40.
Oil filler point 30 is opened on water pond 10, and in the upright projection of each fuel element 40.Specifically, every An oil filler point 30 is designed with individual fuel element 40, combustion oil can be injected into fuel element 40 by the oil filler point 30 50.Oil filler point 30 is located on water pond 10, positioned at the bottom of reservoir bed 11, under the buffer action of reservoir bed 11, oil filler point 30 Do not contacted with the combustion oil to burn, it is ensured that whole oil piping system safety.
When carrying out the bonfire test of auto parts and components or other objects, burning dividing plate is placed on according to auto parts and components Projection of shape on 20 selects multiple fuel elements 40 corresponding with the projected area.Below selected fuel element 40 Oil filler point 30 in inject combustion oil 50, after combustion oil 50 is floated up on the horizontal plane 12 of reservoir bed 11, light combustion oil 50, To carry out the bonfire test of auto parts and components.The burning area being made up of multiple fuel elements 40 can be with by burning Specimen Shape size It is adjusted.Furthermore, it is possible to combustion oil 50 is injected in oil filler point 30 by grease gun.It is readily appreciated that, can be selective Combustion oil 50 is injected in one or more fuel elements 40 of needs., can be by manually lighting a fire with point in igniting The combustion oil 50 in fuel element 40, or the ignition system controlled by circuit are fired come automatic ignition.
Further, burning dividing plate 20 includes diaphragm plate 21 and vertical clapboard 22.Horizontal, vertical dividing plate 21,22 intersects setting, Fuel element 40 is formed between adjacent two pieces of diaphragm plates 21 and adjacent two pieces of vertical clapboards 22.
Wherein, the section of fuel element 40 can be in circle, ellipse, triangle, square, rectangle and polygon One or more.
It is preferred that oil filler point 30 is located at the center in the upright projection of fuel element 40.Ensure in oil filler point 30 Injection combustion oil 50 can enter in the fuel element 40 that this is specified after floating, without being displaced to periphery others fuel element 40 It is interior.
It is preferred that continuously or intermittently inject combustion oil 50 in oil filler point 30 below fuel element 40, when lighting combustion The combustion oil 50 on the horizontal plane 12 of the reservoir bed 11 in unit 40 is burnt, because the bottom of the fuel element 40 is constantly injected into combustion Oil firing 50 so that the combustion oil 50 in the fuel element 40 can sustained combustion.Can be according to the reality of auto parts and components combustion test The injection rate of combustion oil 50 in the fuel element that border needs to select to specify, and then control burning time.
It is preferred that combustion oil 50 is the burning oils such as gasoline, diesel oil or aviation kerosine.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the concrete operation step of a kind of burner 100 that the present invention describes is as follows:
The projection of shape burnt on dividing plate 20 is placed on come selective combustion unit 40 according to auto parts and components.For example, ginseng Fig. 2 is examined, if the projection of shape of auto parts and components is L-shaped, covers fuel element A1~A4.It can so select in fuel element Combustion oil 50 is injected in oil filler point 30 below A1~A4, the meeting nature of combustion oil 50 is floated up on the horizontal plane 12 of reservoir bed 11. The combustion oil 50 in fuel element A1~A4 is lighted, to carry out the bonfire test of the auto parts and components.It should be understood that the automobile Parts and burn dividing plate 20 spacing it is adjustable, when the auto parts and components with burning dividing plate 20 spacing it is larger, can exist in addition Combustion oil 50 is injected in fuel element B1~B11, lights the combustion oil 50 in fuel element B1~B11, so as to expand combustion Area is burnt, completes the regulation to burning area., only need to be in A1~A4 and B1~B11 in the case of needing sustained combustion to test In continue or be intermittently injecting combustion oil 50 and can keep burning.
A kind of burner provided by the invention, using the burning dividing plate with multiple fuel elements, it can select as needed Select partial combustion units and participate in combustion testing, adjust burning area size, can efficiently complete the fire of different auto parts and components Experiment is burnt, greatlys save the preparatory period before experimentation cost and experiment, while the peace of oil piping system is ensured during lasting oiling Entirely.
Those skilled in the art can be obvious, can to the present invention above-mentioned example embodiment carry out various modifications and variations and Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Accordingly, it is intended to present invention covering is set to fall in appended claims and its equivalence techniques Modifications of the present invention and modification in aspects.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of burner, applied to bonfire test, including:
Water pond, water one reservoir bed of formation is injected in the water pond;
Burn dividing plate, is arranged on the water pond, and the burning dividing plate has multiple fuel elements, and each fuel element is Hollow structure, its bottom are stretched under the horizontal plane of the reservoir bed, and multiple fuel elements are by the level of the reservoir bed Face is separated into multiple independent combustion zones;
Oil filler point, it is opened on water pond, and in the upright projection of each fuel element;
Wherein, the projection of shape on the burning dividing plate is placed on according to test specimen to be burnt to select the fuel element, in institute State in the oil filler point below fuel element and inject combustion oil, when the combustion oil is floated up on the horizontal plane of the reservoir bed Afterwards, the combustion oil is lighted, to carry out the bonfire test.
2. burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the section of the fuel element is circular, ellipse, three One or more in angular, square, rectangle and polygon.
3. burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the burning dividing plate includes diaphragm plate and vertical clapboard, institute State horizontal, vertical dividing plate to intersect setting, the fuel element is formed between adjacent two pieces of diaphragm plates and adjacent two pieces of vertical clapboards.
4. burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the oil filler point is located at the vertical throwing of the fuel element Center in shadow.
5. burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that held in the oil filler point below the fuel element It is continuous or intermittently inject combustion oil, when the combustion oil on the horizontal plane for lighting the reservoir bed in the fuel element, The combustion oil energy sustained combustion.
6. burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the combustion oil is gasoline, diesel oil or aviation kerosine.
CN201610621842.8A 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Combustion device Active CN107676780B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610621842.8A CN107676780B (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Combustion device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610621842.8A CN107676780B (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Combustion device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107676780A true CN107676780A (en) 2018-02-09
CN107676780B CN107676780B (en) 2023-10-31

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB216866A (en) * 1923-06-01 1925-01-15 Emile Kueng Improvements in or relating to open-tray burners
GB284777A (en) * 1926-11-04 1928-02-06 John Edward Hackford Improvements relating to the burning of oil fuel
GB1433985A (en) * 1974-04-15 1976-04-28 Zin Co John Liquid bubble screen seal for controlling combustible gases
US4649897A (en) * 1984-05-09 1987-03-17 Scan-Development Ky Vaporizer-burner
DE102011005103A1 (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-09-06 J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG Combustion chamber component for vaporizer burner of vehicle heater, has flame tube following combustion chamber outer wall in exit region, where combustion chamber outer wall and flame tube are integrally formed with one another
CN104566359A (en) * 2013-10-14 2015-04-29 埃贝斯佩歇气候控制系统有限责任两合公司 Bottom assembly unit for a combustion chamber assembly unit of a vaporizing burner
CN104654293A (en) * 2013-10-14 2015-05-27 埃贝斯佩歇气候控制系统有限责任两合公司 Combustion Chamber Assembly Unit For A Vaporizing Burner
CN206018614U (en) * 2016-08-02 2017-03-15 上海机动车检测认证技术研究中心有限公司 A kind of burner

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB216866A (en) * 1923-06-01 1925-01-15 Emile Kueng Improvements in or relating to open-tray burners
GB284777A (en) * 1926-11-04 1928-02-06 John Edward Hackford Improvements relating to the burning of oil fuel
GB1433985A (en) * 1974-04-15 1976-04-28 Zin Co John Liquid bubble screen seal for controlling combustible gases
US4649897A (en) * 1984-05-09 1987-03-17 Scan-Development Ky Vaporizer-burner
DE102011005103A1 (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-09-06 J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG Combustion chamber component for vaporizer burner of vehicle heater, has flame tube following combustion chamber outer wall in exit region, where combustion chamber outer wall and flame tube are integrally formed with one another
CN104566359A (en) * 2013-10-14 2015-04-29 埃贝斯佩歇气候控制系统有限责任两合公司 Bottom assembly unit for a combustion chamber assembly unit of a vaporizing burner
CN104654293A (en) * 2013-10-14 2015-05-27 埃贝斯佩歇气候控制系统有限责任两合公司 Combustion Chamber Assembly Unit For A Vaporizing Burner
CN206018614U (en) * 2016-08-02 2017-03-15 上海机动车检测认证技术研究中心有限公司 A kind of burner

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