CN107672762A - A kind of structure with oblique member suitable for spitkit sectional construction - Google Patents
A kind of structure with oblique member suitable for spitkit sectional construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107672762A CN107672762A CN201711078371.1A CN201711078371A CN107672762A CN 107672762 A CN107672762 A CN 107672762A CN 201711078371 A CN201711078371 A CN 201711078371A CN 107672762 A CN107672762 A CN 107672762A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hound
- oblique member
- spitkit
- supporting rod
- main supporting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C5/00—Equipment usable both on slipways and in dry docks
- B63C5/02—Stagings; Scaffolding; Shores or struts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C5/00—Equipment usable both on slipways and in dry docks
- B63C5/02—Stagings; Scaffolding; Shores or struts
- B63C2005/022—Shores or struts, e.g. individual oblique support elements for stabilizing hulls in dry-docks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of structure with oblique member suitable for spitkit sectional construction, hound including main supporting rod and more than 1, the bottom of the hound is fixed on main supporting rod, its top is provided with a support catching plate, the bottom of support catching plate opens up fluted, interval is fixed with 2 limited blocks in groove, interval between 2 limited blocks forms the stopper slot inserted for the top of hound, and the through hole for fastener insertion is equipped with the top of hound and each limited block.The structure with oblique member of this structure, contacted by three support catching plates on hound top with ship hull plate, and support is fixed using main supporting rod and coordinates the use of auxiliary stand, realize supported at three point, with simple in construction, supporting & stablizing, firmly, it is easy to use the characteristics of;Compared with the structure with oblique member of prior welding mode, there is repeatable the advantages of utilizing, be cost-effective, easy to install.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of structure with oblique member, and in particular to a kind of bearing diagonal knot suitable for spitkit sectional construction
Structure.
Background technology
It is a kind of method commonly used during shipbuilding that boat segmental, which is built, and the quality for being segmented quality directly influences ship
The total quality of oceangoing ship.In segmentation in building course, due to being acted on by local loads such as hoisting board, personnel's constructions, point
Section builds the Ship Structure formed and situations such as segmentation tilts and collapses, deformed usually occurs, it will has a strong impact on sectional construction
Quality.
In order to avoid or prevent the generation of the above situation, worker can take anti-dumping in the Ship Structure after sectional construction
Oblique protection structure.Traditional segmentation Anti-inclining measure is directly to weld support bar on ship plank surface.This kind of structure not only can
Ship plank is caused to damage welding and disassembling process;And used support bar individually makes just for a certain segmentation
With without universality, undoubtedly spending substantial amounts of human and material resources and financial resources.Therefore, develop a kind of supporting construction it is solid,
The structure with oblique member for effectively reducing construction cost is just particularly important to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of be segmented suitable for spitkit and built
The structure with oblique member made, it is not only simple in structure, applicability is wide, and when in use in the feelings that need not be welded with outboard plate
The inclination and deformation of manufacturing process hull can also be prevented from being segmented under condition.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of structure with oblique member suitable for spitkit sectional construction, including main supporting rod and the hound of more than 1, institute
The bottom for stating hound is fixed on main supporting rod, its top is provided with a support catching plate, and the bottom of the support catching plate offers
Groove, interior be spaced of the groove are fixed with 2 limited blocks, and the interval between 2 limited blocks forms the top insertion for hound
Stopper slot, be equipped with the top of hound and each limited block for fastener insertion through hole.
In such scheme, in order to strengthen stability and fastness when structure with oblique member uses, in addition to auxiliary stand, institute
The one end for stating auxiliary stand is hinged in the side wall of main supporting rod, its other end is supported on level ground.
More firm based on triangular structure in such scheme, the quantity of the hound is specially 3, the hound
Upper end be separated from each other and structure distribution triangular in shape, the bottom of hound are fixed on main supporting rod after connecting as one.
In such scheme, in order to improve the intensity of structure with oblique member, prevent diagonal brace from being deformed when bearing and being segmented pressure
The situation of damage, a singletree can be connected between hound adjacent two-by-two.
In such scheme, in order that support catching plate does not damage mother metal when being contacted with ship hull plate, the top of catching plate can supported
End surface is provided with layer of steel wire net and is provided with rubber blanket between steel wire and support catching plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) structure with oblique member that the present invention uses, connect by three support catching plates on hound top with ship hull plate
Touch, and using main supporting rod be fixed support and coordinate auxiliary stand use, realize supported at three point, have it is simple in construction,
Supporting & stablizing, firmly, it is easy to use the characteristics of.
2) it is attached in the stopper slot on the top insertion support catching plate of the hound and by fastener, so makes
Catching plate must be supported inwardly to carry out the regulation of angle in the footpath of stopper slot, to adapt to the different curvature of ship hull plate.
3) by supporting catching plate to replace traditional welding manner, the repeatable usability of supporting construction is enhanced, is saved into
This, and support the rubber blanket set in catching plate to play a part of buffering so that when support catching plate contacts with ship hull plate, it will not damage
Hinder mother metal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic view suitable for the structure with oblique member of spitkit sectional construction.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation when single support plate is installed.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the support plate.
Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a kind of mounting structure schematic diagram when the present invention uses.
In figure marked as:1st, main supporting rod, 2, hound, 3, auxiliary stand, 4, singletree, 5, support catching plate, 6, steel wire,
7th, rubber blanket, 8, limited block, 9, through hole, 10, bolt, 11, ship hull plate.
Embodiment
As Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of structure with oblique member suitable for spitkit sectional construction, including main supporting rod 1, auxiliary
Support 3 and the hound 2 of more than 1.One end of the auxiliary stand 3 is hinged in the side wall of main supporting rod 1, the support of its other end
On level ground.This one end that i.e. described auxiliary stand 3 contacts with ground is movable end, can set the auxiliary stand 3
Collapsible structure is calculated as, such auxiliary stand 3 can just adjust the angle of inclination of support according to the weight of support.
The bottom of the hound 2 is fixed on main supporting rod 1, its top is provided with a support catching plate 5.The hound 2
Quantity be 3, the upper end of the hound 2 is separated from each other and structure distribution triangular in shape, the bottom of hound 2 connect as one
After be fixed on main supporting rod 1.In order to strengthen the fastness of structure with oblique member, one is connected between hound 2 adjacent two-by-two
Singletree 4.
As shown in Fig. 2 the bottom of the support catching plate 5 opens up fluted, interval is fixed with 2 limited blocks in the groove
Interval between 8,2 limited blocks 8 forms the stopper slot inserted for the top of hound 2, on the top of hound 2 and each spacing
The through hole 9 for fastener insertion is equipped with block 8.In the present embodiment, the fastener is specifically as follows bolt 10 and and spiral shell
The nut that bolt 10 is used cooperatively.
As shown in figure 3, the top end face of the support catching plate 5 is provided with layer of steel wire net 6 and in steel wire 6 and support catching plate
Rubber blanket 7 is provided between 5.
As shown in figure 5, when in use, the top insertion of hound 2 is supported in the stopper slot of the bottom of catching plate 5, and is made tiltedly
Through hole 9 on the top of strut 2 aligns with the through hole 9 on limited block 8, and then the angle of rotational support catching plate 5 makes itself and hull
Outside plate 11 is bonded, and is adjusted to proper angle, and bolt 10 is inserted in the through hole 9 on limited block 8 and hound 2, nut is twisted
Support can be tightly fixed to grab;Then the angle of inclination that lands of regulation auxiliary stand 3 can be entered to ship hull plate 11 as needed
Row bearing diagonal works.
The structure with oblique member is calculated through the present inventor using finite element software analog simulation, obtains its structural strength, stably
Property etc. index be satisfied by using boat segmental build when support requirement.
Explanation embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art
For, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in this hair
Within bright protection domain.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. structure with oblique member suitable for spitkit sectional construction, it is characterised in that:Including main supporting rod (1) and 1 with On hound (2), the bottom of the hound (2) is fixed on main supporting rod (1), its top is provided with a support catching plate (5), The bottom of the support catching plate (5) opens up fluted, and interval is fixed with 2 limited blocks (8), 2 limited blocks (8) in the groove Between interval formed for hound (2) top insert stopper slot, on the top of hound (2) and each limited block (8) It is equipped with the through hole (9) for fastener insertion.
- 2. the structure with oblique member according to claim 1 suitable for spitkit sectional construction, it is characterised in that:Also include Auxiliary stand (3), one end of the auxiliary stand (3) is hinged in the side wall of main supporting rod (1), its other end is supported on flatly On face.
- 3. the structure with oblique member according to claim 1 or 2 suitable for spitkit sectional construction, it is characterised in that:Institute The quantity for stating hound (2) is 3, and the upper end of the hound (2) is separated from each other and structure distribution triangular in shape, hound (2) Bottom connect as one after be fixed on main supporting rod (1).
- 4. the structure with oblique member according to claim 3 suitable for spitkit sectional construction, it is characterised in that:Two-by-two A singletree (4) is connected between adjacent hound (2).
- 5. the structure with oblique member according to claim 1 suitable for spitkit sectional construction, it is characterised in that:The branch The top end face of support catching plate (5) is provided with layer of steel wire net (6) and is provided with rubber between steel wire (6) and support catching plate (5) Pad (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711078371.1A CN107672762A (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | A kind of structure with oblique member suitable for spitkit sectional construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711078371.1A CN107672762A (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | A kind of structure with oblique member suitable for spitkit sectional construction |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107672762A true CN107672762A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=61145503
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CN201711078371.1A Pending CN107672762A (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | A kind of structure with oblique member suitable for spitkit sectional construction |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109278957A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-29 | 江龙船艇科技股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent topside support device |
CN113879488A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-04 | 武汉理工大学 | Transverse supporting device for fish scale type outer plate of ancient sunken ship |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3131902A (en) * | 1962-09-06 | 1964-05-05 | Jr George Zak | Shoring device for boats |
US4944633A (en) * | 1988-07-05 | 1990-07-31 | Jos. Dyson & Sons, Inc. | Boat support means |
FR2801562A1 (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2001-06-01 | Realisation D Ensembles Mecani | Support for boat in need of repair has a supporting body with a base comprising an hollow profile with open face towards the ground |
KR20040024940A (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-03-24 | 구명화 | A Coat Hanger Post Support Device |
KR200438034Y1 (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-01-15 | 이종하 | Support frame for vessel |
CN102079369A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-01 | 大连理工大学 | Three-degree of freedom (TDOF) adjustable pier for ship |
CN103253358A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-08-21 | 太阳鸟游艇股份有限公司 | Supporting block used for ship bracket |
CN207550452U (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-06-29 | 钦州学院 | A kind of structure with oblique member suitable for spitkit sectional construction |
-
2017
- 2017-11-06 CN CN201711078371.1A patent/CN107672762A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3131902A (en) * | 1962-09-06 | 1964-05-05 | Jr George Zak | Shoring device for boats |
US4944633A (en) * | 1988-07-05 | 1990-07-31 | Jos. Dyson & Sons, Inc. | Boat support means |
FR2801562A1 (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2001-06-01 | Realisation D Ensembles Mecani | Support for boat in need of repair has a supporting body with a base comprising an hollow profile with open face towards the ground |
KR20040024940A (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-03-24 | 구명화 | A Coat Hanger Post Support Device |
KR200438034Y1 (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-01-15 | 이종하 | Support frame for vessel |
CN102079369A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-01 | 大连理工大学 | Three-degree of freedom (TDOF) adjustable pier for ship |
CN103253358A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-08-21 | 太阳鸟游艇股份有限公司 | Supporting block used for ship bracket |
CN207550452U (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-06-29 | 钦州学院 | A kind of structure with oblique member suitable for spitkit sectional construction |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109278957A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-29 | 江龙船艇科技股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent topside support device |
CN113879488A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-04 | 武汉理工大学 | Transverse supporting device for fish scale type outer plate of ancient sunken ship |
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