CN107667989A - Pure electronic automatic harvesting of cocoon device - Google Patents
Pure electronic automatic harvesting of cocoon device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107667989A CN107667989A CN201710870645.4A CN201710870645A CN107667989A CN 107667989 A CN107667989 A CN 107667989A CN 201710870645 A CN201710870645 A CN 201710870645A CN 107667989 A CN107667989 A CN 107667989A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cocoon
- push pedal
- workbench
- harvesting
- crank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/04—Silkworms
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pure electronic automatic harvesting of cocoon device, including:Frame;Workbench, in the frame, the workbench is provided with multiple equally distributed projections for it;And rushing board mechanism, the rushing board mechanism includes push pedal and crank mechanism, the crank mechanism includes crank and connected connecting rod, the crank is connected with actuating unit, the connecting rod is connected with the push pedal, the workbench both sides are provided with the slideway of setting corresponding with the push pedal, promote the push pedal to do linear reciprocating motion in the slideway by the crank mechanism, the operating area that the push pedal corresponds to the workbench is set.The device of the present invention, the paper cocooning frame for needing harvesting of cocoon is correspondingly placed at the raised of workbench and placed, raised eject the silk cocoon in paper cocooning frame promotes the silk cocoon on paper cocooning frame surface, silk cocoon is separated with paper cocooning frame in the surface of paper cocooning frame, push pedal.Push pedal campaign is driven using crank mechanism, the mechanical automation of harvesting of cocoon is realized, improves the operating efficiency of harvesting of cocoon.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sericultural equipment field, more particularly to a kind of pure electronic automatic harvesting of cocoon device.
Background technology
China is the cradle of silk, is to be engaged in kind of a mulberry earliest in the world, educate mulberry, filature, the country of knit silk fabric.The eighties
Start China's economic to have benefited from reforming and opening up to the outside world, keep rapid growth for many years, people's income is significantly increased, and living standard is increasingly
Improve, pursuit to quality of the life also more and more higher.This is also the immediate cause of silk product market rapid growth in recent years, together
When also driven the burning hot of sericulture cause.
Silkworm is used for that scope to be extremely wide, but feeding process is but very cumbersome, needs experience to cast off a skin for several times in growth course
Growth, can be divided into young silkworm phase, shape silkworm rearing season and hibernating worm phase.Grow and temperature, humidity, the food etc. of silkworm have a relation, and one
As be hatching period of silkworm egg ten to 11 days.25 days or so larval phase, specially four to five days ages;Two three to four days ages;
Three four days ages;Four six days ages;Five seven to nine days ages.Silkworm is raised to after five ages, silkworm stops food mulberry, and chest is transparent
Hold high, silkworm faeces greening softens, and body body, which reduces, to shorten, and cocooning place to be found is matured silkworm, should collect immediately during silkworm proper mature (ripe)
Cluster.Existing upper cluster instrument, usually using the paper cocooning frame of cardboard, paper cocooning frame effectively acts as reducing floating silk, increases effective silk
Effect;Make silkworm can single hole cocoon, and can cocoon number it is more.A piece of more than 400 cocoon of paper cocooning frame energy knot, overcome Bamboo implement for breeding silkworm can not be single
Hole is cocoond, the shortcoming more than damaged cocoon.Silkworm (floating silkworm can use a little wine to go up cluster after blowing) floating to the greatest extent is caught within second day after upper cluster, turns over cluster within the 3rd day
Suspension, makes its ventilation dewetting.Control in cocooning period will prevent high wind from blowing, and expose to the sun and rain, and prevent loose contact gas and the plague of rats.After upper cluster
Need within 3-10 days to carry out harvesting of cocoon, existing harvesting of cocoon is all artificial progress harvesting of cocoon, but artificial harvesting of cocoon operating efficiency is low, labor intensity
Greatly.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to understanding of the increase to the general background of the present invention, without answering
It has been the prior art well known to persons skilled in the art when being considered as recognizing or implying the information structure in any form.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pure electronic automatic harvesting of cocoon device, so as to overcome artificial harvesting of cocoon efficiency it is low,
The shortcomings that workload is big.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of pure electronic automatic harvesting of cocoon device, including:Frame;Workbench,
In the frame, the workbench is provided with multiple equally distributed projections for it;And rushing board mechanism, the rushing board mechanism
Including push pedal and crank mechanism, the crank mechanism includes crank and connected connecting rod, the crank and engine
Structure is connected, and the connecting rod is connected with the push pedal, and the workbench both sides are provided with the slideway of setting corresponding with the push pedal, is led to
Crossing the crank mechanism promotes the push pedal to do linear reciprocating motion in the slideway, and the push pedal corresponds to the workbench
Operating area is set;Wherein, in the state of harvesting of cocoon is carried out, the paper cocooning frame for not carrying out harvesting of cocoon corresponds to the projection of the workbench and put
Put, the projection ejects the silk cocoon in paper cocooning frame in the surface of paper cocooning frame, and the silkworm positioned at paper cocooning frame surface is promoted by push pedal
Cocoon, silk cocoon is set to be separated with the paper cocooning frame.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the convex outer surface on the workbench coats flexible protective layer.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the protective layer is made up of elastomeric material.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the protective layer includes internal layer and outer layer, and the internal layer is by sponge or rubber material
Material is made, and the outer layer is made up of cloth.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the crank is crank disk or crank rocker.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the actuating unit is motor.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the raised upper end circular arc type surface.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
(1) the pure electronic automatic harvesting of cocoon device of the present invention, it would be desirable to which the paper cocooning frame for carrying out harvesting of cocoon is correspondingly placed at workbench
Raised placement, the silk cocoon in paper cocooning frame ejects in the surface of paper cocooning frame, passes through crank mechanism and drive push pedal to promote position by projection
Silk cocoon in paper cocooning frame surface, makes silk cocoon be separated with paper cocooning frame.Using crank mechanism drive push pedal campaign, reduce equipment into
This, realizes the mechanical automation of harvesting of cocoon.The operating efficiency of harvesting of cocoon is substantially increased, while also avoids the artificial harvesting of cocoon dynamics control of someone
It is improper to make, and silk cocoon pit etc. is occurred, reduces Cocoon Quality.
(2) projection of workbench of the present invention coats flexible protective layer, can avoid in harvesting of cocoon operating process is carried out, by
Senior general's silk cocoon is crossed in dynamics to damage by pressure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the pure electronic automatic harvesting of cocoon device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of workbench in the pure electronic automatic harvesting of cocoon device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of paper cocooning frame.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that the guarantor of the present invention
Shield scope is not limited by embodiment.
Explicitly indicated that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " comprising " or its change
Change such as "comprising" or " including " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or part, and do not exclude other members
Part or other parts.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, according to a kind of pure electronic automatic harvesting of cocoon device of the specific embodiment of the invention, including
Frame 1, workbench 2, rushing board mechanism 3.For workbench 2 in frame 1, workbench 2 is provided with multiple equally distributed raised 21.
Preferably, the upper end circular arc type surface of projection 21.The left end of workbench 2 is provided with rushing board mechanism 3, is promoted by rushing board mechanism 3
Ejected during harvesting of cocoon by projection 21 in the silk cocoon on the surface of paper cocooning frame 4, silk cocoon is separated with paper cocooning frame.
It is specifically that rushing board mechanism 3 includes push pedal 31 and crank mechanism 32, the crank mechanism 32 includes crank 321
(crank is crank disk or crank rocker) and connected connecting rod 322, crank 321 and actuating unit (engine
Structure is motor 5) connect, connecting rod 322 is connected with push pedal 31, and the both sides of workbench 2 are provided with the slideway with 31 corresponding setting of push pedal
323, promote push pedal 31 to do linear reciprocating motion in slideway 323 by crank mechanism 32.The corresponding work of the push pedal 31
The operating area of platform 2 is set, i.e., the moving range of push pedal is to place the opereating specification of paper cocooning frame 4.
When carrying out the operation of harvesting of cocoon, the projection 21 that the hole for the paper cocooning frame 4 for not carrying out harvesting of cocoon is corresponded to workbench 2 is put
Put, projection 21 ejects the silk cocoon in paper cocooning frame in the surface of paper cocooning frame, starts motor 5, and driving crank 321 rotates, the company of drive
The swing of bar 322, push pedal 31 is driven to be moved right in slideway 323 by connecting rod 322, push pedal 3, which promotes, is located at paper cocooning frame surface
Silk cocoon, silk cocoon is separated with paper cocooning frame.Push pedal campaign is driven using crank mechanism, the cost of equipment is reduced, realizes harvesting of cocoon
Mechanical automation.The operating efficiency of harvesting of cocoon is substantially increased, while also avoids artificial harvesting of cocoon dynamics control improper, silk cocoon occurs
Pit etc., reduce Cocoon Quality.
Preferably, the convex outer surface on workbench coats flexible protective layer.Coated in convex surfaces flexible
Protective layer, can be avoided in harvesting of cocoon operating process is carried out, and crossed senior general's silk cocoon due to dynamics and damaged by pressure.Protective layer is elastomeric material system
Into.Protective layer made of elastomeric material, when carrying out harvesting of cocoon, the sleave of silk cocoon is not easy adhesion with protective layer, being unfavorable for harvesting of cocoon.
Preferably, protective layer includes internal layer and outer layer, and internal layer is made up of sponge or elastomeric material, and outer layer is made up of cloth.
When carrying out harvesting of cocoon, the sleave of silk cocoon is not easy adhesion with protective layer, being unfavorable for harvesting of cocoon.
The description of the foregoing specific illustrative embodiment to the present invention is to illustrate and the purpose of illustration.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can be much changed
And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explain that the certain principles of the present invention and its reality should
With so that those skilled in the art can realize and utilize the present invention a variety of exemplaries and
Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. pure electronic automatic harvesting of cocoon device, it is characterised in that including:Frame;Workbench, in the frame, the workbench is provided with multiple equally distributed projections for it;AndRushing board mechanism, the rushing board mechanism include push pedal and crank mechanism, and the crank mechanism includes crank and connected with it The connecting rod connect, the crank are connected with actuating unit, and the connecting rod is connected with the push pedal, and the workbench both sides are provided with and institute The slideway of the corresponding setting of push pedal is stated, promotes the push pedal to do reciprocating linear fortune in the slideway by the crank mechanism Dynamic, the operating area that the push pedal corresponds to the workbench is set;Wherein, in the state of harvesting of cocoon is carried out, the paper cocooning frame for not carrying out harvesting of cocoon corresponds to the raised placement of the workbench, described convex Rise and eject the silk cocoon in paper cocooning frame in the surface of paper cocooning frame, the silk cocoon positioned at paper cocooning frame surface is promoted by push pedal, makes silk cocoon Separated with the paper cocooning frame.
- 2. the automatic harvesting of cocoon operating desk according to claim 1 using hydraulic system, it is characterised in that on the workbench Convex outer surface coat flexible protective layer.
- 3. the automatic harvesting of cocoon operating desk according to claim 2 using hydraulic system, it is characterised in that the protective layer is Elastomeric material is made.
- 4. the automatic harvesting of cocoon operating desk according to claim 2 using hydraulic system, it is characterised in that the protective layer bag Internal layer and outer layer are included, the internal layer is made up of sponge or elastomeric material, and the outer layer is made up of cloth.
- 5. the automatic harvesting of cocoon operating desk according to claim 1 using hydraulic system, it is characterised in that the crank is song Handle disk or crank rocker.
- 6. the automatic harvesting of cocoon operating desk according to claim 1 using hydraulic system, it is characterised in that the actuating unit For motor.
- 7. the automatic harvesting of cocoon operating desk according to claim 1 using hydraulic system, it is characterised in that described raised upper End circular arc type surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710870645.4A CN107667989A (en) | 2017-09-24 | 2017-09-24 | Pure electronic automatic harvesting of cocoon device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710870645.4A CN107667989A (en) | 2017-09-24 | 2017-09-24 | Pure electronic automatic harvesting of cocoon device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107667989A true CN107667989A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=61136990
Family Applications (1)
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CN201710870645.4A Pending CN107667989A (en) | 2017-09-24 | 2017-09-24 | Pure electronic automatic harvesting of cocoon device |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5779825A (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1982-05-19 | Norihiko Akaha | Apparatus for supplying segmental frame unit of automatic segmental frame sending apparatus for cocoon enclosing machine |
JPS57129625A (en) * | 1981-02-05 | 1982-08-11 | Norihiko Akaha | Cocoon removing apparatus for cocoon receiving machine |
KR100544863B1 (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2006-01-24 | 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청) | Apparatus for taking out pupas from cocoons |
CN104430208A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-03-25 | 广西鹿寨县华顺贸易有限责任公司 | Cocoon cutting method |
CN204305887U (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-05-06 | 林少忠 | Breed silkworms and use harvesting of cocoon device |
CN104621054A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2015-05-20 | 鹿寨县农业局 | Silkworm picking device |
CN105613438A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-01 | 覃德斌 | Cocoon harvester |
CN106472436A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-08 | 华蓥市农业园区管理委员会办公室 | Harvesting of cocoon device |
CN106982798A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-07-28 | 廖庭广 | A kind of silk cocoon takes off cluster machine |
-
2017
- 2017-09-24 CN CN201710870645.4A patent/CN107667989A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57129625A (en) * | 1981-02-05 | 1982-08-11 | Norihiko Akaha | Cocoon removing apparatus for cocoon receiving machine |
JPS5779825A (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1982-05-19 | Norihiko Akaha | Apparatus for supplying segmental frame unit of automatic segmental frame sending apparatus for cocoon enclosing machine |
KR100544863B1 (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2006-01-24 | 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청) | Apparatus for taking out pupas from cocoons |
CN104621054A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2015-05-20 | 鹿寨县农业局 | Silkworm picking device |
CN104430208A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-03-25 | 广西鹿寨县华顺贸易有限责任公司 | Cocoon cutting method |
CN204305887U (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-05-06 | 林少忠 | Breed silkworms and use harvesting of cocoon device |
CN105613438A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-01 | 覃德斌 | Cocoon harvester |
CN106472436A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-08 | 华蓥市农业园区管理委员会办公室 | Harvesting of cocoon device |
CN106982798A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-07-28 | 廖庭广 | A kind of silk cocoon takes off cluster machine |
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Application publication date: 20180209 |