CN107656873A - Automatization test system and method for testing based on the vehicle-mounted softwares of Linux - Google Patents
Automatization test system and method for testing based on the vehicle-mounted softwares of Linux Download PDFInfo
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- CN107656873A CN107656873A CN201710992564.1A CN201710992564A CN107656873A CN 107656873 A CN107656873 A CN 107656873A CN 201710992564 A CN201710992564 A CN 201710992564A CN 107656873 A CN107656873 A CN 107656873A
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- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatization test system based on the vehicle-mounted softwares of Linux in software systems field, including：Gerrit servers, to examine the code of Developmental Engineer's submission；Yocto servers, the code examined by Gerrit servers is carried out into automatic structure respective modules and compiled；Jenkins servers, it is integrated with Gerrit servers, Yocto servers, whether there are code, patch to submit to automatic monitoring Gerrit servers, and by the code submitted, patch by calling static code checking tool to be checked, and outgoing inspection result gives Yocto servers；The result completed also is compiled to Yocto servers simultaneously and carries out automatic test, the present invention improves current on-vehicle information and entertains multimedia product quality and testing efficiency, available in vehicle-mounted software development.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle-mounted software testing system, more particularly to a kind of vehicle-mounted method for testing software.
Background technology
Current vehicle-mounted industry development is rapid, and the cycle of new product release constantly shortens, to software development cycle and product
Quality proposes higher requirement, this also means that original manual test speed can not tackle the needs of fast development, leads
Enter embedded automation turns into inexorable trend.
But existing embedded software automation, the especially automation of linux system, due to the complexity of system itself
Property, it can apply in actual items and few；General data can only realize the automation of part test item, and all compare zero
Dissipate, maintenance gets up also to spend the more time, and the lifting to test job efficiency, product quality in a sense is not played
Practical function.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automatization test system and its method of testing based on the vehicle-mounted softwares of Linux,
Improve current on-vehicle information and entertain multimedia product quality and testing efficiency.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：A kind of automatization test system based on the vehicle-mounted softwares of Linux, including：
Gerrit servers, to examine the code of Developmental Engineer's submission；
Yocto servers, the code examined by Gerrit servers is carried out into automatic structure respective modules and compiled；
Jenkins servers, Gerrit servers, Yocto servers are integrated with, whether Gerrit servers are monitored to automatic
There are code, patch to submit, and by the code submitted, patch by calling static code checking tool to be checked, and export inspection
The fruit that comes to an end gives Yocto servers；The result completed also is compiled to Yocto servers simultaneously and carries out automatic test.
A kind of automated testing method based on the vehicle-mounted softwares of Linux, comprises the following steps：
Step 1）Gerrit servers, Yocto servers are integrated into Jenkins servers；
Step 2）Code is submitted to Gerrit servers by Developmental Engineer；
Step 3）Plug-in unit in Jenkins servers monitors whether Gerrit servers have code, patch to submit automatically, if any then
Static code checking tool is called check simultaneously outgoing inspection result；
Step 4）Yocto servers carry out automatic structure respective modules to inspection result and compiled, after compiling OK, Jenkins clothes
Automated test frame in business device carries out automatic test respectively；
Step 5）Test result is formed into test report, feeds back to Developmental Engineer.
As the further restriction of the present invention, the automatic test of the Jenkins servers includes unit testing, interface
Test, module testing and integration testing, wherein,
Unit testing：Automated test frame is introduced, carries out writing, holding for test case to product code using script
Row, test report output；
Interface testing：Ethernet device is turned by USB, obtains the IP address at on-vehicle information amusement multimedia end；Correlation is carried out to match somebody with somebody
Postpone, the dbus-send orders carried using linux system may have access to modules interface function, for the interface letter of acquisition
Number, is encapsulated into script, so as to realize access of the PC ends to vehicle device end interface, and is tested；
Module testing：For basic functions such as USB, BT, according to module protocol, coordinate automated test frame using script
Engine end is accessed, so as to realize the automation of basic function；
Integration testing：The main performance test for implementing product, it is real using audio analyzer, RF signal generators, programmable power supply
Existing power source life experiment, radio/audio frequency parameter automation and broadcasting durability automation.
As the further restriction of the present invention, step 4）Middle automatic test includes unit testing, interface testing, module survey
Examination, integration testing, specific method are：
Unit testing：Automated test frame is introduced, carries out writing, holding for test case to product code using script
Row, test report output；
Interface testing：Ethernet device is turned by USB, obtains the IP address at on-vehicle information amusement multimedia end；Correlation is carried out to match somebody with somebody
Postpone, the dbus-send orders carried using linux system may have access to modules interface function, for the interface letter of acquisition
Number, is encapsulated into script, so as to realize access of the PC ends to vehicle device end interface, and is tested；
Module testing：For basic functions such as USB, BT, according to module protocol, coordinate automated test frame using script
Engine end is accessed, so as to realize the automation of basic function；
Integration testing：The main performance test for implementing product, it is real using audio analyzer, RF signal generators, programmable power supply
Existing power source life experiment, radio/audio frequency parameter automation and broadcasting durability automation.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are, instant invention overcomes conventional automatic test it is single, zero
The defects of dissipating, realize from code check to the whole flow process design tested automatically, more systematization；Unit testing, white-box testing
Software defect can be found in advance, and module testing, the application of integration testing automation highly shortened the testing time, further
Improve current on-vehicle information and entertain multimedia product quality and testing efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is workflow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of automatization test system based on the vehicle-mounted softwares of Linux, including：
Gerrit servers, after modification code submits Gerrit, jenkins tasks can be triggered automatically, are advised by code check
Model go check Developmental Engineer submit code whether meet demand（Pass through：Vertify+1, do not pass through：Vertify -1）；
Citing：
After submitting code, the task on jenkins servers is triggered：
According to code check specification, check submit code whether meet demand,
It is to check to pass through as follows（Vertify +1）Case：
Yocto servers, the code examined by Gerrit servers is carried out into automatic structure respective modules and compiled；
Jenkins servers, Gerrit servers, Yocto servers are integrated with, whether Gerrit servers are monitored to automatic
There are code, patch to submit, and by the code submitted, patch by calling static code checking tool to be checked, and export inspection
The fruit that comes to an end gives Yocto servers；The result completed also is compiled to Yocto servers simultaneously and carries out automatic test automatic test
Including unit testing, interface testing, module testing and integration testing, wherein, unit testing：Introduce automated test frame,
Product code is carried out using script the writing of test case, perform, test report exports；Interface testing：Turned by USB
Ethernet device, obtain the IP address at on-vehicle information amusement multimedia end；After carrying out relevant configuration, carried using linux system
Dbus-send orders may have access to modules interface functions, for the interface function of acquisition, be encapsulated into script, from
And access of the PC ends to vehicle device end interface is realized, and tested；Module testing：For basic functions such as USB, BT, according to mould
Block agreement, automated test frame is coordinated to access engine end using script, so as to realize the automation of basic function；It is integrated
Test：The main performance test for implementing product, the power supply longevity is realized using audio analyzer, RF signal generators, programmable power supply
Life experiment, radio/audio frequency parameter automation and broadcasting durability automation.
A kind of automated testing method based on the vehicle-mounted softwares of Linux, comprises the following steps：
Step 1）Gerrit servers, Yocto servers are integrated into Jenkins servers；
Step 2）Code is submitted to Gerrit servers by Developmental Engineer；
Step 3）Plug-in unit in Jenkins servers monitors whether Gerrit servers have code, patch to submit automatically, if any then
Static code checking tool is called check simultaneously outgoing inspection result；
Step 4）Yocto servers carry out automatic structure respective modules to inspection result and compiled, after compiling OK, Jenkins clothes
Automated test frame in business device carries out automatic test respectively, and automatic test includes unit testing, interface testing, module
Test, integration testing, specific method are：
Unit testing：Automated test frame is introduced, carries out writing, holding for test case to product code using script
Row, test report output；
Interface testing：Ethernet device is turned by USB, obtains the IP address at on-vehicle information amusement multimedia end；Correlation is carried out to match somebody with somebody
Postpone, the dbus-send orders carried using linux system may have access to modules interface function, for the interface letter of acquisition
Number, is encapsulated into script, so as to realize access of the PC ends to vehicle device end interface, and is tested；
Module testing：For basic functions such as USB, BT, according to module protocol, coordinate automated test frame using script
Engine end is accessed, so as to realize the automation of basic function；
Integration testing：The main performance test for implementing product, it is real using audio analyzer, RF signal generators, programmable power supply
Existing power source life experiment, radio/audio frequency parameter automation and broadcasting durability automation；
Step 5）Test result is formed into test report, feeds back to Developmental Engineer.
Citing：Based on RootFramework automation frameworks, a certain automatic test application integrated with Jenkins.
1）RootFramework automated test frames are built, it is as shown below after the completion of building：
2）Test case is write using Python,
Below figure is the test case of " bluetooth discovery "：
3）Configured on Jenkins servers, it is therefore an objective to directly invoke this configuration when having and submitting code to come and surveyed
Examination；
4）Following test report is exported in the form of mail after having performed test and notifies engineer；
。
The invention is not limited in above-described embodiment, on the basis of technical scheme disclosed by the invention, the skill of this area
Art personnel are according to disclosed technology contents, it is not necessary to which performing creative labour can makes one to some of which technical characteristic
A little to replace and deform, these are replaced and deformation is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. automatization test system based on the vehicle-mounted softwares of Linux, it is characterised in that including：Gerrit servers, to examine the code of Developmental Engineer's submission；Yocto servers, the code examined by Gerrit servers is carried out into automatic structure respective modules and compiled；Jenkins servers, Gerrit servers, Yocto servers are integrated with, whether Gerrit servers are monitored to automatic There are code, patch to submit, and by the code submitted, patch by calling static code checking tool to be checked, and export inspection The fruit that comes to an end gives Yocto servers；The result completed also is compiled to Yocto servers simultaneously and carries out automatic test.
- 2. the automatization test system according to claim 1 based on the vehicle-mounted softwares of Linux, it is characterised in that described The automatic test of Jenkins servers includes unit testing, interface testing, module testing and integration testing, wherein,Unit testing：Automated test frame is introduced, carries out writing, holding for test case to product code using script Row, test report output；Interface testing：Ethernet device is turned by USB, obtains the IP address at on-vehicle information amusement multimedia end；Correlation is carried out to match somebody with somebody Postpone, the dbus-send orders carried using linux system may have access to modules interface function, for the interface letter of acquisition Number, is encapsulated into script, so as to realize access of the PC ends to vehicle device end interface, and is tested；Module testing：For basic functions such as USB, BT, according to module protocol, coordinate automated test frame using script Engine end is accessed, so as to realize the automation of basic function；Integration testing：The main performance test for implementing product, it is real using audio analyzer, RF signal generators, programmable power supply Existing power source life experiment, radio/audio frequency parameter automation and broadcasting durability automation.
- 3. a kind of automated testing method based on the vehicle-mounted softwares of Linux, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：Step 1）Gerrit servers, Yocto servers are integrated into Jenkins servers；Step 2）Code is submitted to Gerrit servers by Developmental Engineer；Step 3）Plug-in unit in Jenkins servers monitors whether Gerrit servers have code, patch to submit automatically, if any then Static code checking tool is called check simultaneously outgoing inspection result；Step 4）Yocto servers carry out automatic structure respective modules to inspection result and compiled, after compiling OK, Jenkins clothes Automated test frame in business device carries out automatic test respectively；Step 5）Test result is formed into test report, feeds back to Developmental Engineer.
- 4. the automated testing method according to claim 3 based on the vehicle-mounted softwares of Linux, it is characterised in that in step 4 Automatic test includes unit testing, interface testing, module testing, integration testing, and specific method is：Unit testing：Automated test frame is introduced, carries out writing, holding for test case to product code using script Row, test report output；Interface testing：Ethernet device is turned by USB, obtains the IP address at on-vehicle information amusement multimedia end；Correlation is carried out to match somebody with somebody Postpone, the dbus-send orders carried using linux system may have access to modules interface function, for the interface letter of acquisition Number, is encapsulated into script, so as to realize access of the PC ends to vehicle device end interface, and is tested；Module testing：For basic functions such as USB, BT, according to module protocol, coordinate automated test frame using script Engine end is accessed, so as to realize the automation of basic function；Integration testing：The main performance test for implementing product, it is real using audio analyzer, RF signal generators, programmable power supply Existing power source life experiment, radio/audio frequency parameter automation and broadcasting durability automation.
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| CN108426604A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-08-21 | 深圳市恒晨电器有限公司 | A kind of automatization test system and method for car-mounted terminal |
| CN108762803A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-11-06 | 平安科技（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of configuring management method, device, terminal device and storage medium |
| CN109815142A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-28 | 珠海天燕科技有限公司 | A kind of product test method and apparatus |
| CN110389887A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2019-10-29 | 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 | Code detection system and method |
| CN111078577A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-28 | 易票联支付有限公司 | Automatic code auditing method, system, device and storage medium |
| CN111162972A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-15 | 扬州航盛科技有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted Ethernet protocol stack automatic testing method based on semantic analysis |
| CN111290934A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2020-06-16 | 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 | Jenkins-based vehicle-mounted network product cloud testing method and system |
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| CN113534764A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-10-22 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Continuous integration test method and system for whole electric vehicle controller |
| CN113553030A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2021-10-26 | 上汽通用汽车有限公司 | Jenkins-based embedded software construction method and system |
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| CN108426604A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-08-21 | 深圳市恒晨电器有限公司 | A kind of automatization test system and method for car-mounted terminal |
| CN110389887B (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2022-07-05 | 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 | Code detection system and method |
| CN110389887A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2019-10-29 | 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 | Code detection system and method |
| CN108762803A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-11-06 | 平安科技（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of configuring management method, device, terminal device and storage medium |
| CN108762803B (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2021-09-10 | 平安科技（深圳）有限公司 | Configuration management method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium |
| CN111290934A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2020-06-16 | 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 | Jenkins-based vehicle-mounted network product cloud testing method and system |
| CN109815142B (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2022-04-15 | 珠海天燕科技有限公司 | Product testing method and device |
| CN109815142A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-28 | 珠海天燕科技有限公司 | A kind of product test method and apparatus |
| CN111162972A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-15 | 扬州航盛科技有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted Ethernet protocol stack automatic testing method based on semantic analysis |
| CN111078577A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-28 | 易票联支付有限公司 | Automatic code auditing method, system, device and storage medium |
| CN113534764A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-10-22 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Continuous integration test method and system for whole electric vehicle controller |
| CN113553030A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2021-10-26 | 上汽通用汽车有限公司 | Jenkins-based embedded software construction method and system |
| CN111831554A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-10-27 | 时时同云科技(成都)有限责任公司 | Code checking method and device |
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