CN107654380A - A kind of single screw compressor spider piece - Google Patents

A kind of single screw compressor spider piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107654380A
CN107654380A CN201711122727.7A CN201711122727A CN107654380A CN 107654380 A CN107654380 A CN 107654380A CN 201711122727 A CN201711122727 A CN 201711122727A CN 107654380 A CN107654380 A CN 107654380A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear piece
piece
reinforcement
gear
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711122727.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107654380B (en
Inventor
尹立森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Yingsai Compressor Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Red Sea Energy Science And Technology Ltd Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201711122727.7A priority Critical patent/CN107654380B/en
Publication of CN107654380A publication Critical patent/CN107654380A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107654380B publication Critical patent/CN107654380B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/0042Driving elements, brakes, couplings, transmissions specially adapted for pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/08Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C18/10Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
    • F04C18/107Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/02Lubrication; Lubricant separation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/80Other components
    • F04C2240/809Lubricant sump

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of single screw compressor spider piece, it includes a rotor and some gear pieces, some longitudinal flutings are provided with the rotor, the gear piece is installed in the longitudinal fluting, at least provided with two interlaced reinforcements on the surface of gear piece one, the reinforcement both ends flush with upper, the left and right periphery of the gear piece respectively, the reinforcement intersection is provided with circular counter bore, groove is provided with the reinforcement, the groove communicates with circular counter bore, the gear piece crown center is provided with pit, and the groove communicates with pit.The present invention its can make during compressor operating lubricating oil equably, continually form between gear piece and compressor case inner chamber, between gear piece and screw rod, so as to reduce the abrasion of gear piece, and reduce loss of lubrication.

Description

A kind of single screw compressor spider piece
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of single screw compressor, a kind of specifically single screw compressor spider piece.
Background technology
Single screw compressor forms Meshing Pair by a cylindrical screw and two spider pieces being arranged symmetrically, mounted in casing It is interior.Screw channel, casing inner wall and spider piece form enclosed volume.Power is passed on screw shaft, and star-wheel rotation is driven by screw rod. Gas is entered in screw channel by suction muffler, is discharged after compression by vent ports and discharge chamber.Functioning as star-wheel is reciprocal The piston of piston compressor, when spider piece relative motion in screw channel, enclosed volume is gradually reduced, and gas is compressed, star The problems such as tooth of wheel piece is oily because lubricating oil is easily run and is lost so that spider piece considerable wear, therefore the abrasion of spider piece Problem turns into the bottleneck of the current most critical of single screw compressor.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:A kind of single screw compressor spider piece is provided, it is in compressor operating During can make lubricating oil equably, continually form between gear piece and compressor case inner chamber, between gear piece and screw rod, from And the abrasion of gear piece is reduced, and reduce loss of lubrication.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of single screw compressor spider piece is provided, if it include a rotor and Dry gear piece, some longitudinal flutings is provided with the rotor, the gear piece is installed in the longitudinal fluting, the surface of gear piece one On it is neat with upper, the left and right periphery of the gear piece respectively at least provided with two interlaced reinforcements, the reinforcement both ends Flat, the reinforcement intersection is provided with circular counter bore, and groove is provided with the reinforcement, and the groove communicates with circular counter bore, The gear piece crown center is provided with pit, and the groove communicates with pit.
The gear piece being installed on the rotor is detachable, is convenient for changing and cleaning gear piece.
The reinforcement both ends are round-corner transition with the periphery place of flushing of the gear piece respectively, the groove on the reinforcement The periphery place of flushing with the gear piece is chamfered transition, facilitates lubricating oil to flow into gear piece peripheric surface.
The groove cross section is rectangle, semicircle or triangle, and lubricating oil can flow along in groove.
The pit cross section is rectangle, semicircle or triangle, and the lubricating oil injected outside compressor is collected simultaneously Storage.
After above structure, a kind of single screw compressor spider piece of the invention has following excellent compared with prior art Point:Interlaced reinforcement adds gear piece intensity on gear piece, can avoid gear piece under air high pressure or with outside compressor Flexural deformation in shell inwall and screw rod friction, and extend the service life of gear piece;Circular counter bore as confluence in grease, Both lubricating oil can be stored, the lubricating oil of storage can be supplied to the groove that each bar communicates therewith again;Connect at the top of gear piece with screw rod Touch, therefore the screw rod that the lubricating oil in pit is rotated is taken away and lubricates screw rod and gear piece, in addition, the pit at the top of gear piece will press The lubricating oil of injection is collected and stored outside contracting machine, reduces the waste of lubricating oil.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of single screw compressor spider piece gear piece of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of single screw compressor spider piece of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, rotor, 2, gear piece, 3, longitudinal fluting, 4, reinforcement, 5, circular counter bore, 6, groove, 7, pit, 8, gas Cylinder, 9, body, 10, oil-in, 11, end cap, 12, air intake, 13, air outlet slit, 14, screw rod.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The present invention provides a kind of single screw compressor spider piece, and the both sides of a screw rod 14 respectively set a spider piece in symmetry, It includes a rotor 1 and some gear pieces 2 to one planetary gear, and rotor 1 is installed on prime mover in cylinder 8, is provided with rotor 1 some Longitudinal fluting 3, because the surface of gear piece 2 one is provided with the reinforcement 4 of more than two, the inwall of longitudinal fluting 3 one side is provided with to match therewith The spill guide rail of conjunction, so gear piece 2 can be installed in longitudinal fluting 3.As shown in figure 1, the surface of gear piece 2 one is provided with four straight lines Type reinforcement 4, first perpendicular to pit 7, and one end is arrived at the minimum point of pit 7 and flushed with pit 7, flushes place's round-corner transition; Article 2 perpendicular to first, both ends arrive at respectively the both sides of gear piece 2 and with both sides end face, flush place's round-corner transition;Separately Outer two are symmetrically located at first both sides of reinforcement 4 centered on first respectively, both ends respectively with the end face of gear piece 2, Flush place's round-corner transition, four reinforcements 4 the distribution of rice font;Three reinforcement 4 one is connected with pit 7, and other end connects To the bottom of gear piece 2;The midpoint of four reinforcements 4 is intersecting to be converged at circular counter bore 5, pit 7 of the reinforcement 4 at the top of gear piece 2 Section is provided with groove 6, groove 6 and the end face of gear piece 2 between circular counter bore 5, flushes place's chamfered transition, groove 6 sinks with circle Hole 5 and pit 7 communicate, and circular counter bore 5 is located at the center of gear piece 3 and close to the position of pit 7, when lubricating oil is from the oil outside compressor Entrance 10 is injected, as shown in Fig. 2 oil-in 10 is located at the top of cylinder 8, lubricating oil is dropped to the pit 7 of gear piece 2 and tooth by Action of Gravity Field The top of piece 2, prime mover rotor driven 1 rotate, and rotor 1 drives gear piece 2 to rotate, two planetary gear opposite direction rotatings, drive screw rod 14 Rotation, air are inhaled into from air intake 12, and the friction air of gear piece 2 produces heat, and lubricating oil is heated and by Action of Gravity Field, gear piece A part of lubricating oil is left between 2 top and the inwall of compressor block 9 and forms one layer of oil film, a part of lubricating oil is in gear piece 2 Top and the contact position of screw rod 14 are taken away to form oil film by screw rod 14, and another part lubricating oil is flow to by the groove 6 on reinforcement 4 Circular counter bore 5, because air pressure is acted on the surface of gear piece 2 provided with reinforcement 4, in air pressure extruding circular counter bore 5 Lubricating oil, lubricating oil flow in pit 7 by groove 6, gravity and centrifugation of the lubricating oil in pit 7 when gear piece 2 rotates Under power effect, it flow between the top of gear piece 2 and the inwall of compressor block 9 and forms one layer of oil film, the lubricating oil in circular counter bore 5 Part flows into the both sides end face of gear piece 2, so as to form one layer of oil film, pressure-air between compressor head 11 and the side of gear piece 2 Blown out along with lubricating oil from air outlet slit 13, when between the top of gear piece 2 and the inwall of compressor block 9, the top of gear piece 2 and screw rod Oil film between 14, between the both sides of gear piece 2 and compressor head 11 is gradually depleted that new lubricating oil passes through from circular counter bore 5 Cross groove 6 and be continuously replenished into and form new oil film.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above, but are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.This hair Bright to be not only limited to above example, its concrete structure allows to change, all institutes in the protection domain of demand for independence of the present invention The various change of work is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of single screw compressor spider piece, it includes a rotor (1) and some gear pieces (2), the rotor (1) if on be provided with Dry longitudinal fluting (3), the gear piece (2) are installed in the longitudinal fluting (3), it is characterised in that:The surface of gear piece (2) one On at least provided with two interlaced reinforcements (4), reinforcement (4) both ends respectively with the gear piece (2) it is upper, left, Right periphery flushes, and the intersection of the reinforcement (4) is provided with circular counter bore (5), and groove (6), institute are provided with the reinforcement (4) State groove (6) to communicate with circular counter bore (5), gear piece (2) crown center is provided with pit (7), the groove (6) and pit (7) communicate.
A kind of 2. single screw compressor spider piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is installed on the rotor (1) On gear piece (2) it is detachable.
A kind of 3. single screw compressor spider piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Reinforcement (4) both ends It is respectively round-corner transition with the periphery place of flushing of the gear piece (2), the groove (6) is with the periphery place of flushing of gear piece (2) for Angle transition.
A kind of 4. single screw compressor spider piece according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The groove (6) is transversal Face is rectangle, semicircle or triangle.
A kind of 5. single screw compressor spider piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pit (7) cross section For rectangle, semicircle or triangle.
CN201711122727.7A 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of single screw compressor spider piece Active CN107654380B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711122727.7A CN107654380B (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of single screw compressor spider piece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711122727.7A CN107654380B (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of single screw compressor spider piece

Publications (2)

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CN107654380A true CN107654380A (en) 2018-02-02
CN107654380B CN107654380B (en) 2019-01-29

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1390085A (en) * 1971-07-30 1975-04-09 Zimmern B Rotary positive displacement machines
US20090129956A1 (en) * 2007-11-21 2009-05-21 Jean-Louis Picouet Compressor System and Method of Lubricating the Compressor System
CN101918716A (en) * 2007-12-26 2010-12-15 大金工业株式会社 Gate rotor and screw compressor
JP2011080422A (en) * 2009-10-07 2011-04-21 Daikin Industries Ltd Gate rotor
CN102418701A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-04-18 深圳振华亚普精密机械有限公司 Star wheel member and single screw compressor with same
CN202301038U (en) * 2011-08-20 2012-07-04 赖建福 Star wheel and star wheel sheet thereof
CN204099199U (en) * 2014-08-20 2015-01-14 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Helical-lobe compressor and air conditioner
CN106837798A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-06-13 好米动力设备有限公司 A kind of split compound spider and its preparation technology for single screw compressor
CN206468535U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-09-05 好米动力设备有限公司 A kind of star-wheel for single screw compressor

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1390085A (en) * 1971-07-30 1975-04-09 Zimmern B Rotary positive displacement machines
US20090129956A1 (en) * 2007-11-21 2009-05-21 Jean-Louis Picouet Compressor System and Method of Lubricating the Compressor System
CN101918716A (en) * 2007-12-26 2010-12-15 大金工业株式会社 Gate rotor and screw compressor
JP2011080422A (en) * 2009-10-07 2011-04-21 Daikin Industries Ltd Gate rotor
CN202301038U (en) * 2011-08-20 2012-07-04 赖建福 Star wheel and star wheel sheet thereof
CN102418701A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-04-18 深圳振华亚普精密机械有限公司 Star wheel member and single screw compressor with same
CN204099199U (en) * 2014-08-20 2015-01-14 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Helical-lobe compressor and air conditioner
CN206468535U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-09-05 好米动力设备有限公司 A kind of star-wheel for single screw compressor
CN106837798A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-06-13 好米动力设备有限公司 A kind of split compound spider and its preparation technology for single screw compressor

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Effective date of registration: 20190315

Address after: 337100 B District, Lianhua County Industrial Park, Pingxiang, Jiangxi

Patentee after: JIANGXI FENGSHI COMPRESSOR CO.,LTD.

Address before: 337100 B District, Lianhua County Industrial Park, Pingxiang, Jiangxi

Patentee before: JIANGXI HONGHAILI ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20221228

Address after: 337000 area a, Lianhua Industrial Park, Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province

Patentee after: Jiangxi Yingsai Compressor Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 337100 B District, Lianhua County Industrial Park, Pingxiang, Jiangxi

Patentee before: JIANGXI FENGSHI COMPRESSOR CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right