CN107654380B - A kind of single screw compressor spider piece - Google Patents

A kind of single screw compressor spider piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107654380B
CN107654380B CN201711122727.7A CN201711122727A CN107654380B CN 107654380 B CN107654380 B CN 107654380B CN 201711122727 A CN201711122727 A CN 201711122727A CN 107654380 B CN107654380 B CN 107654380B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear piece
groove
pit
piece
gear
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Active
Application number
CN201711122727.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107654380A (en
Inventor
尹立森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Yingsai Compressor Co.,Ltd.
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Jiangxi Red Sea Energy Science And Technology Ltd Co
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Priority to CN201711122727.7A priority Critical patent/CN107654380B/en
Publication of CN107654380A publication Critical patent/CN107654380A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/0042Driving elements, brakes, couplings, transmissions specially adapted for pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/08Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C18/10Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
    • F04C18/107Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/02Lubrication; Lubricant separation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/80Other components
    • F04C2240/809Lubricant sump

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of single screw compressor spider pieces, it includes a rotor and several gear pieces, several longitudinal grooves are provided on the rotor, the gear piece is installed in the longitudinal groove, at least provided with two interlaced reinforcing ribs on one surface of gear piece, the reinforcing rib both ends are flushed with upper, the left and right periphery of the gear piece respectively, the reinforcing rib intersection is equipped with circular counter bore, groove is provided on the reinforcing rib, the groove is communicated with circular counter bore, the gear piece top center is provided with pit, and the groove is communicated with pit.The present invention its can make during the operation of the compressor lubricating oil equably, continually form between gear piece and compressor case inner cavity, between gear piece and screw rod, to reduce the abrasion of gear piece, and reduce loss of lubrication.

Description

A kind of single screw compressor spider piece
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of single screw compressor, a kind of specifically single screw compressor spider piece.
Background technique
Single screw compressor forms Meshing Pair by a cylindrical screw and two spider pieces being arranged symmetrically, and is mounted in casing It is interior.Screw channel, casing inner wall and spider piece constitute enclosed volume.Power passes on screw shaft, drives star-wheel rotation by screw rod. Gas is entered in screw channel by suction chamber, is discharged after compression by vent ports and discharge chamber.Functioning as star-wheel is reciprocal The piston of piston compressor, when spider piece relative motion in screw channel, enclosed volume is gradually reduced, and gas is compressed, star The tooth of piece is taken turns because lubricating oil is easy the problems such as running oil and loss, so that spider piece considerable wear, therefore the abrasion of spider piece Problem becomes the bottleneck of the current most critical of single screw compressor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing a kind of single screw compressor spider piece, run in compressor Can make in the process lubricating oil equably, continually form between gear piece and compressor case inner cavity, between gear piece and screw rod, from And the abrasion of gear piece is reduced, and reduce loss of lubrication.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: provide a kind of single screw compressor spider piece, if it include a rotor and Dry gear piece is provided with several longitudinal grooves on the rotor, and the gear piece is installed in the longitudinal groove, one surface of gear piece On at least provided with two interlaced reinforcing ribs, the reinforcing rib both ends are neat with upper, the left and right periphery of the gear piece respectively Flat, the reinforcing rib intersection is equipped with circular counter bore, is provided with groove on the reinforcing rib, and the groove is communicated with circular counter bore, The gear piece top center is provided with pit, and the groove is communicated with pit.
The gear piece being installed on the rotor is detachable, is convenient for changing and cleaning gear piece.
The reinforcing rib both ends are respectively round-corner transition with the periphery place of flushing of the gear piece, the groove on the reinforcing rib It is chamfered transition with the periphery place of flushing of the gear piece, lubricating oil is facilitated to flow into gear piece peripheric surface.
The groove cross section is rectangle, semicircle or triangle, and lubricating oil can be along flowing in groove.
The pit cross section is rectangle, semicircle or triangle, and the lubricating oil injected outside compressor is collected simultaneously Storage.
After using the above structure, a kind of single screw compressor spider piece of the invention has following excellent compared with prior art Select: interlaced reinforcing rib increases gear piece intensity on gear piece, can to avoid gear piece under air high pressure or with outside compressor Bending deformation in shell inner wall and screw rod friction, and extend the service life of gear piece;Circular counter bore as confluence in grease, Not only it can store lubricating oil, but also the lubricating oil of storage can be supplied into the groove that each item communicates therewith;It is connect at the top of gear piece with screw rod Touching, therefore screw rod and gear piece are taken away and lubricated to the screw rod that the lubricating oil in pit is rotated, in addition, the pit at the top of gear piece will press The lubricating oil injected outside contracting machine is collected and stores, and reduces the waste of lubricating oil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of single screw compressor spider piece gear piece of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of single screw compressor spider piece of the invention.
Wherein, 1, rotor, 2, gear piece, 3, longitudinal groove, 4, reinforcing rib, 5, circular counter bore, 6, groove, 7, pit, 8, gas Cylinder, 9, body, 10, oil-in, 11, end cap, 12, air intake, 13, air outlet slit, 14, screw rod.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
The present invention provides a kind of single screw compressor spider piece, and 14 both sides of a screw rod respectively set a spider piece in symmetry, It includes a rotor 1 and several gear pieces 2 to one planetary gear, and rotor 1 is installed on prime mover in cylinder 8, is provided on rotor 1 several Longitudinal groove 3, because 2 one surface of gear piece is equipped with two or more reinforcing ribs 4,3 inner wall of longitudinal groove is equipped on one side to match therewith The spill guide rail of conjunction, so gear piece 2 can be installed in longitudinal groove 3.As shown in Figure 1,2 one surface of gear piece is equipped with four straight lines Type reinforcing rib 4, first perpendicular to pit 7, and one end is arrived at 7 minimum point of pit and is flushed with pit 7, and place's round-corner transition is flushed; Article 2 perpendicular to first, arrive at the two sides of gear piece 2 respectively and flush with both sides of the face by both ends, flushes place's round-corner transition;Separately Outer two respectively centered on first symmetrically be set to first 4 both sides of reinforcing rib, both ends respectively with 2 end face of gear piece, Flush place's round-corner transition, four reinforcing ribs 4 the distribution of rice font;Three reinforcing rib 4 one are connected with pit 7, and other end connects To 2 bottom of gear piece;The midpoint intersection of four reinforcing ribs 4 converges at circular counter bore 5, pit 7 of the reinforcing rib 4 at 2 top of gear piece Section is provided with groove 6, groove 6 and 2 end face of gear piece between circular counter bore 5, flushes place's chamfered transition, and groove 6 and circle are heavy Hole 5 and pit 7 communicate, and circular counter bore 5 is located at 3 center of gear piece and close to 7 position of pit, when lubricating oil is from the oil outside compressor Entrance 10 injects, as shown in Fig. 2, oil-in 10 is located at 8 top of cylinder, lubricating oil is dropped to 2 pit 7 of gear piece and tooth by gravity 2 top of piece, prime mover drive rotor 1 to rotate, and rotor 1 drives gear piece 2 to rotate, two planetary gear opposite direction rotatings, drives screw rod 14 Rotation, air are inhaled into from air intake 12, and the friction air of gear piece 2 generates heat, and lubricating oil is heated and by gravity, gear piece There are a part of lubricating oil to form one layer of oil film between 29 inner wall of top and compressor block, and a part of lubricating oil is in gear piece 2 Top and 14 contact position of screw rod are taken away to form oil film by screw rod 14, and another part lubricating oil is flow to by the groove 6 on reinforcing rib 4 Circular counter bore 5, since air pressure acts on 2 surface of gear piece equipped with reinforcing rib 4, air pressure is squeezed in circular counter bore 5 Lubricating oil, lubricating oil flow in pit 7 by groove 6, gravity and centrifugation of the lubricating oil in pit 7 when gear piece 2 rotates Under power effect, it flow to one layer of oil film of formation between 9 inner wall of top and compressor block of gear piece 2, the lubricating oil in circular counter bore 5 Part flows into 2 both sides of the face of gear piece, to form one layer of oil film, pressure-air between 2 side of compressor head 11 and gear piece Blown out along with lubricating oil from air outlet slit 13, when between the top of gear piece 2 and 9 inner wall of compressor block, 2 top of gear piece and screw rod Oil film between 14, between 2 two sides of gear piece and compressor head 11 is gradually depleted that new lubricating oil is passed through from circular counter bore 5 It crosses groove 6 and is continuously replenished into and form new oil film.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above, but are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.This hair Bright to be not only limited to above embodiments, specific structure is allowed to vary, all institutes in the protection scope of demand for independence of the present invention The various change of work is within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of single screw compressor spider piece, it includes a rotor (1) and several gear pieces (2), the rotor (1) if on be provided with Dry longitudinal groove (3), the gear piece (2) are installed in the longitudinal groove (3), it is characterised in that: (2) one surface of gear piece Four interlaced reinforcing ribs (4) are equipped with, the intersection of the reinforcing rib (4) is equipped with circular counter bore (5), the reinforcing rib (4) it being provided on groove (6), the groove (6) communicates with circular counter bore (5), and gear piece (2) top center is provided with pit (7), The groove (6) communicates with pit (7);
Four reinforcing ribs (4), first perpendicular to pit (7), and one end arrives at pit (7) minimum point and pit (7) are neat It is flat, flush place's round-corner transition;For Article 2 perpendicular to first, two sides of gear piece (2) and neat with both sides of the face are arrived at both ends respectively It is flat, flush place's round-corner transition;Two other respectively centered on first symmetrically be set to first reinforcing rib (4) both sides, two End with gear piece (2) end face, flushes place's round-corner transition respectively, four reinforcing ribs (4) the distribution of rice font;Three reinforcing ribs (4) one are connected with pit (7), and other end is connected to gear piece (2) bottom.
2. a kind of single screw compressor spider piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be installed on the rotor (1) On gear piece (2) it is detachable.
3. a kind of single screw compressor spider piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: reinforcing rib (4) both ends It is respectively round-corner transition with the periphery place of flushing of the gear piece (2), the groove (6) is to fall with the periphery place of flushing of gear piece (2) Angle transition.
4. a kind of single screw compressor spider piece according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: the groove (6) is transversal Face is rectangle, semicircle or triangle.
5. a kind of single screw compressor spider piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pit (7) cross section For rectangle, semicircle or triangle.
CN201711122727.7A 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of single screw compressor spider piece Active CN107654380B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711122727.7A CN107654380B (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of single screw compressor spider piece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711122727.7A CN107654380B (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of single screw compressor spider piece

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107654380A CN107654380A (en) 2018-02-02
CN107654380B true CN107654380B (en) 2019-01-29

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1390085A (en) * 1971-07-30 1975-04-09 Zimmern B Rotary positive displacement machines
CN101918716A (en) * 2007-12-26 2010-12-15 大金工业株式会社 Gate rotor and screw compressor
JP2011080422A (en) * 2009-10-07 2011-04-21 Daikin Industries Ltd Gate rotor
CN102418701A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-04-18 深圳振华亚普精密机械有限公司 Star wheel member and single screw compressor with same
CN202301038U (en) * 2011-08-20 2012-07-04 赖建福 Star wheel and star wheel sheet thereof
CN204099199U (en) * 2014-08-20 2015-01-14 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Helical-lobe compressor and air conditioner
CN106837798A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-06-13 好米动力设备有限公司 A kind of split compound spider and its preparation technology for single screw compressor
CN206468535U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-09-05 好米动力设备有限公司 A kind of star-wheel for single screw compressor

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090129956A1 (en) * 2007-11-21 2009-05-21 Jean-Louis Picouet Compressor System and Method of Lubricating the Compressor System

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1390085A (en) * 1971-07-30 1975-04-09 Zimmern B Rotary positive displacement machines
CN101918716A (en) * 2007-12-26 2010-12-15 大金工业株式会社 Gate rotor and screw compressor
JP2011080422A (en) * 2009-10-07 2011-04-21 Daikin Industries Ltd Gate rotor
CN202301038U (en) * 2011-08-20 2012-07-04 赖建福 Star wheel and star wheel sheet thereof
CN102418701A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-04-18 深圳振华亚普精密机械有限公司 Star wheel member and single screw compressor with same
CN204099199U (en) * 2014-08-20 2015-01-14 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Helical-lobe compressor and air conditioner
CN206468535U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-09-05 好米动力设备有限公司 A kind of star-wheel for single screw compressor
CN106837798A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-06-13 好米动力设备有限公司 A kind of split compound spider and its preparation technology for single screw compressor

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Effective date of registration: 20190315

Address after: 337100 B District, Lianhua County Industrial Park, Pingxiang, Jiangxi

Patentee after: JIANGXI FENGSHI COMPRESSOR CO.,LTD.

Address before: 337100 B District, Lianhua County Industrial Park, Pingxiang, Jiangxi

Patentee before: JIANGXI HONGHAILI ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20221228

Address after: 337000 area a, Lianhua Industrial Park, Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province

Patentee after: Jiangxi Yingsai Compressor Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 337100 B District, Lianhua County Industrial Park, Pingxiang, Jiangxi

Patentee before: JIANGXI FENGSHI COMPRESSOR CO.,LTD.