CN107652643A - 一种磁性塑料 - Google Patents
一种磁性塑料 Download PDFInfo
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- CN107652643A CN107652643A CN201711016328.2A CN201711016328A CN107652643A CN 107652643 A CN107652643 A CN 107652643A CN 201711016328 A CN201711016328 A CN 201711016328A CN 107652643 A CN107652643 A CN 107652643A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/04—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/38—Boron-containing compounds
- C08K2003/382—Boron-containing compounds and nitrogen
- C08K2003/385—Binary compounds of nitrogen with boron
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/14—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
- C08L2205/16—Fibres; Fibrils
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/06—Properties of polyethylene
- C08L2207/066—LDPE (radical process)
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
本发明所述一种磁性塑料,其原料及原料重量百分含量如下:低密度聚乙烯40‑50%、改性硅藻土0.1‑1%、纤维素纳米晶0.1‑3%、氮化硼0.1‑3%、粘胶纤维0.1‑3%、聚乳酸40‑60%。本发明具有成分均匀稳定、防潮防腐、机械性能优良的特点。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于材料科学技术领域,尤其涉及一种磁性塑料。
背景技术
磁性塑料主要是指带有磁性的塑料制品,具有密度小、耐冲击强度大等特点,其制品可进行切割、切削、钻孔、焊接、层压和压花等加工,被广泛应用于电子、电气、仪器仪表、通讯、文教、医疗卫生及日常生活中的诸多领域。同时,可加工成尺寸精度高、薄壁、复杂性状的制品,可成型带嵌件制品,实现电磁设备的小型化、轻量化、精密化和高性能化。因此,在某些新的领域,烧结磁体正在逐步被磁性塑料代替。同时,磁性塑料比烧结磁体耗能低,完全符合国家建设资源节约型、环境友好型社会的战略部署。我国的磁性塑料发展较晚,但近年来发展迅速,已经进入了实用阶段,广泛用于航空航天、汽车、彩电、计算机、复印机等领域。在计算机软驱电机、复印机显影辊、定影辊、汽车集成仪表、机械手、机器人的控制元件等方面,磁性塑料已经取代了传统烧结磁体。
但现有的磁性塑料多是在塑料中直接添加磁性粉末,成为复合的磁性塑料,但是磁性粉末与塑料本体的结合较差,导致磁性塑料的性能不稳定;或者粉末在塑料本体中易于团聚,分散性差,使得磁性塑料不均一。
发明内容
为解决上述现有的技术问题,本发明采用如下方案:
一种磁性塑料,其原料及原料重量百分含量如下:
低密度聚乙烯40-50%;
改性硅藻土0.1-1%;
纤维素纳米晶0.1-3%;
氮化硼0.1-3%;
粘胶纤维0.1-3%;
聚乳酸 40-60%。
本发明具有成分均匀稳定、防潮防腐、机械性能优良的特点。
具体实施方式
下面将结合具体实施例来详细说明本发明,在此本发明的示意性实施例以及说明用来解释本发明,但并不作为对本发明的限定。
实施例
本发明所述一种磁性塑料,其原料及原料重量百分含量如下:低密度聚乙烯45%、改性硅藻土0.5%、纤维素纳米晶0.5%、氮化硼1%、粘胶纤维2%、聚乳酸 51%。
上述实施例仅例示性说明本发明的原理及其功效,而非用于限制本发明。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本发明的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此,举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本发明所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变,仍应由本发明的权利要求所涵盖。
Claims (1)
1.一种磁性塑料,其特征在于,其原料及原料重量百分含量如下:
低密度聚乙烯 40-50%;
改性硅藻土 0.1-1%;
纤维素纳米晶 0.1-3%;
氮化硼 0.1-3%;
粘胶纤维 0.1-3%;
聚乳酸 40-60%。
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109593358A (zh) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-04-09 | 南方科技大学 | 一种掺杂改性氮化硼的复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN113698685A (zh) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-26 | 深圳市酷彼伴玩具有限公司 | 一种磁性塑料及其制备方法 |
Citations (3)
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CN105694509A (zh) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-22 | 苏州锦腾电子科技有限公司 | 一种植物纤维发泡缓冲包装材料 |
CN107245179A (zh) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-10-13 | 台山长江塑料制品有限公司 | 一种磁性塑料及其制备方法 |
CN107266767A (zh) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-10-20 | 台山长江塑料制品有限公司 | 一种可降解塑料及其制备方法 |
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2017
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105694509A (zh) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-22 | 苏州锦腾电子科技有限公司 | 一种植物纤维发泡缓冲包装材料 |
CN107245179A (zh) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-10-13 | 台山长江塑料制品有限公司 | 一种磁性塑料及其制备方法 |
CN107266767A (zh) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-10-20 | 台山长江塑料制品有限公司 | 一种可降解塑料及其制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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王琛: "《高分子材料改性技术》", 30 April 2007 * |
王荣国: "《复合材料概论》", 28 February 2015 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109593358A (zh) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-04-09 | 南方科技大学 | 一种掺杂改性氮化硼的复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN113698685A (zh) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-26 | 深圳市酷彼伴玩具有限公司 | 一种磁性塑料及其制备方法 |
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