CN107650514A - A kind of track loosens detection automatic marking device - Google Patents

A kind of track loosens detection automatic marking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107650514A
CN107650514A CN201710889915.6A CN201710889915A CN107650514A CN 107650514 A CN107650514 A CN 107650514A CN 201710889915 A CN201710889915 A CN 201710889915A CN 107650514 A CN107650514 A CN 107650514A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
gear
transverse slat
rotating disk
sparge pipe
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201710889915.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107650514B (en
Inventor
何大为
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Yangzhou Golden Hill Stainless Steel Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710889915.6A priority Critical patent/CN107650514B/en
Publication of CN107650514A publication Critical patent/CN107650514A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107650514B publication Critical patent/CN107650514B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
    • B41J3/413Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material for metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/21Ink jet for multi-colour printing

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  • Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Of the invention and a kind of track loosens detection automatic marking device, effectively solves the problems, such as that the fixing nut tightness detection on existing track is inconvenient;Its technical scheme solved includes transverse slat, vertical hollow rotating shaft is installed on transverse slat, first rotating shaft is installed in hollow rotating shaft, first rotating shaft can produce relative rotation with hollow rotating shaft, the lower end of hollow rotating shaft is fixedly connected with sheave, the lower section of sheave is provided with first gear, first gear is connected with first rotating shaft, the right side of first gear is provided with deep-slotted chip breaker, the left side of hollow rotating shaft is provided with vertical placement and rotatable second rotating shaft, the upper end of second rotating shaft is placed in the bottom surface of transverse slat, the second gear being meshed with first gear is set with second rotating shaft, the top of second gear is provided with suit control device, airtight water tank is provided with the right side of hollow rotating shaft;Water tank lower end is provided with sparge pipe, and sparge pipe is connected with control device, and water tank upper end is connected with pressue device through pipeline, and present inventive concept is novel, and clever structure is practical.

Description

A kind of track loosens detection automatic marking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to track detecting field, particularly a kind of track loosens detection automatic marking device.
Background technology
As the development rail transit instrument in epoch also comes more flourishing, the usage amount of track is also got over the development in epoch Come more, therefore the maintenance detection of track needs that the labour that puts into is also more and more, and the detection to track at this stage also stops In the stage that worker detects manually.
The laying of track is usually first uniformly to lay railway sleepers, and the height of sleeper from the ground is a fixed value, Mei Gezhen The distance between wood is also fixed value, and then two parallel rails are placed on sleeper, then passes through tight fixed bolt and fixed spiral shell Rail is fixedly mounted on sleeper by mother, but after a period of operation because vibrations or artificial origin cause on sleeper Loosening occurs in fixing nut, and the effect moved upwards occurs in the fixing nut of loosening, therefore this lengths of rail is not being fixed Easily occur loosening and occurring major accident after the fixation of nut.
Railroad is specially provided with the such work post of railway maintenance, and regularly the fixing nut of rail on both sides can be detected simultaneously Pretension is realized, the most time, which spends in, in the process finds the fixing nut loosened up, fixing nut body itself Product is little, and is often micro and ND when sending, therefore generally requires when problems are found huge Big manpower and materials and energy.
So the present invention provides a kind of track and loosens detection automatic marking device to solve problem above.
The content of the invention
For the above situation, to overcome the defect of prior art, the present invention is provided, effectively solved on existing track The problem of detection of fixing nut tightness is inconvenient.
It, which solves the technical scheme of problem, includes horizontal transverse slat, is provided with vertical hollow rotating shaft on transverse slat, hollow turn First rotating shaft is installed with one heart, the lower end of first rotating shaft is placed in the outside of hollow rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft can with hollow rotating shaft in axle Produce relative rotation, the lower end of hollow rotating shaft is fixedly connected with horizontal sheave, and the lower section of sheave is provided with horizontal positioned first Gear, first gear are fixedly connected with the external part of first rotating shaft, and the right side of first gear is provided with deep-slotted chip breaker, a left side for hollow rotating shaft Side is provided with vertical placement and rotatable second rotating shaft, the upper end of the second rotating shaft are placed in the bottom surface of transverse slat, covered in the second rotating shaft Equipped with the second gear being meshed with first gear, the top of second gear is provided with the first rotating disk being sleeved in the second rotating shaft, Second gear and the first rotating disk synchronous axial system, the second rotating disk being set with hollow rotating shaft, the right side of hollow rotating shaft, which is provided with, to be placed in Airtight water tank above second rotating disk;
The water tank includes former and later two cavitys, the upper end connection of two cavitys, the lower end of each cavity be respectively equipped with one with Its sparge pipe that is corresponding and being connected with cavity, sparge pipe are made up of hard material, and a side is set with each sparge pipe Shape box, the openend of rectangular box is towards a left side, and rectangular box is interior to be provided with horizontal cut-off plate, and cut-off plate right-hand member is arc-shaped, cut-off Plate can be inserted into sparge pipe and to its envelope, and the left side for separating plate is provided with horizontal positioned fix bar, separates plate and fix bar It is fixedly connected, the front and rear sides of sparge pipe are respectively provided with an extension spring, and one end of extension spring is connected with fix bar, the other end and rectangular box Inner bottom surface be connected, be provided with the first rope on the left of fix bar, in former and later two sparge pipes on rear side of sparge pipe on first Rope is connected with the first rotating disk, the first rope and the second rotating disk phase in former and later two sparge pipes on the sparge pipe of front side Even;
The rear side of the transverse slat is provided with horizontal positioned fixed plate, and the lower section of fixed plate is provided with the lower end inclined depression bar in side forward, The upper end of depression bar and the bottom surface of fixed plate are hinged, and depression bar can surround the front and rear rotation of pin joint, be provided between depression bar and fixed plate 3rd reseting pressuring spring, the front side of the 3rd reseting pressuring spring are provided with the cylinder being fixed on fixed plate bottom surface, the openend of cylinder to Under, the other end of the piston rod in cylinder is slidably connected on depression bar, and the upper end of cylinder and the upper end cavity transtracheal of water tank connect Logical, tracheae is provided with check valve.
The present invention corresponds to different drive devices by different height fixing nut and marks different liquid real so as to spray Now to the judgement of the upper fixing nut tightness of rail, present inventive concept is novel, and clever structure is practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main view profile of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 region C partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 3 is top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 region E partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 5 is left view profile of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 region F partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 7 is water tank 11 of the present invention and its subsidiary structure main view profile.
Fig. 8 is the main view profile of sheave 4 of the present invention and its transmission mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of first gear 5 of the present invention.
Figure 10 is present invention cut-off plate 14 and its transmission mechanism main view profile.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
From Fig. 1 to Figure 10, the present invention includes horizontal transverse slat 1, vertical hollow rotating shaft 2 is provided with transverse slat 1, empty First rotating shaft 3 is installed with one heart, the lower end of first rotating shaft 3 is placed in the outside of hollow rotating shaft 2, first rotating shaft 3 and sky in heart rotating shaft 2 Heart rotating shaft 2 can produce relative rotation, and the lower end of hollow rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with horizontal sheave 4, and the lower section of sheave 4 is provided with water The first gear 5 of placing flat, first gear 5 are fixedly connected with the external part of first rotating shaft 3, and the right side of first gear 5 is provided with arc Shape groove 6, the left side of hollow rotating shaft 2 is provided with vertical placement and rotatable second rotating shaft 7, the upper end of the second rotating shaft 7 are placed in transverse slat 1 Bottom surface, the second gear 8 being meshed with first gear 5 is set with the second rotating shaft 7, the top of second gear 8 is provided with set The first rotating disk 9 in the second rotating shaft 7, the synchronous axial system of 8 and first rotating disk of second gear 9, be set with hollow rotating shaft 2 Two rotating disks 10, the right side of hollow rotating shaft 2 are provided with the airtight water tank 11 for being placed in the top of the second rotating disk 10;
The water tank 11 includes former and later two cavitys, and the upper end connection of two cavitys, the lower end of each cavity is respectively equipped with one The sparge pipe 12 connected corresponding thereto and with cavity, sparge pipe 12 are made up of hard material, are set with each sparge pipe 12 There is a rectangular box 13, towards a left side, rectangular box 13 is interior to be provided with horizontal cut-off plate 14, separates plate 14 for the openend of rectangular box 13 Right-hand member is arc-shaped, and cut-off plate 14 can be inserted into sparge pipe 12 and to its envelope, and the left side of cut-off plate 14 is provided with horizontal positioned Fix bar 15, cut-off plate 14 are fixedly connected with fix bar 15, and the front and rear sides of sparge pipe 12 are respectively provided with an extension spring 16, extension spring 16 one end is connected with fix bar 15, and the other end is connected with the inner bottom surface of rectangular box 13, and the left side of fix bar 15 is provided with the first rope 17, the first rope in former and later two sparge pipes 12 on the sparge pipe 12 of rear side is connected with the first rotating disk 9, positioned at front and rear two The first rope in individual sparge pipe 12 on the sparge pipe 12 of front side is connected with the second rotating disk 10;
The rear side of the transverse slat 1 is provided with horizontal positioned fixed plate 19, and the lower section of fixed plate 19 is fixed with the L-shaped bar vertically placed 20, one end of the cross bar of L-shaped bar 20 is provided with reel 21, and the front side of L-shaped bar 20 is provided with the cylinder 22 being placed in directly over reel 21, Cylinder 22 is connected with the bottom surface of fixed plate 19, and the openend of cylinder 22 is downward, and the bottom surface of the piston 23 in cylinder 22 is through Two ropes 33 are connected with reel 21, are connected between piston 23 and cylinder 22 through extension spring 31, one end and the piston 23 of extension spring 31 Upper surface be fixedly connected with the other end and be fixedly connected with the upper bottom surface of the cavity of cylinder 22, the upper end of cylinder 22 and the upper end of water tank 11 Cavity transtracheal connects, and tracheae is provided with check valve 24.
In order to realize more stable slip, the right side of transverse slat 1 is provided with riser 25, under the upper end of riser 25 and transverse slat 1 End face is connected, the right flank warp beam of riser 25 be connected with it is vertical place and can front and rear the first runner 26 rotated, the first runner 26 lower section be provided with it is vertical place and can front and rear the second runner 27 rotated, the warp beam of the second runner 27 is connected with the right side of riser 25 Connect, the first runner 26 is arranged at intervals with the second runner 27, will by about two the first runners 26 being distributed and the second runner 27 Track is placed between two runners, and ensures that two runners are in contact with the upper and lower ends face of rail so that the present invention is front and rear It is more stable during motion.
More easily installed to realize, the transverse slat 1 is symmetrical two pieces, and two pieces of transverse slats 1 are in same level On face, it is flexibly connected through connecting plate 28 among two pieces of transverse slats 1, the active link of transverse slat 1 of the left and right sides is existed by connecting plate 28 Together, the separation for realizing two pieces of transverse slats 1 by folding connecting plate 28 in installation process is realized with being engaged by two pieces of transverse slats 1 Rail on both sides can be symmetrically installed the present invention simultaneously so that more fast stablize when the present invention is in specific works with being easy to tear open Unload.
In order to realize more easily using effect, the periphery of first rotating disk 9 is provided with the first annular groove 29, second turn The periphery of disk 10 is provided with the second annular groove 30, and the first rope 17 positioned at front side is wound on the around the second rotating disk 10 is super clockwise In two annular grooves 30, the first rope 17 positioned at rear side is centered around in the first annular groove 29 counterclockwise around the first rotating disk 9, passes through first The cooperation of the groove and rope of the annular groove 30 of annular groove 29 and second, which realizes to rotate in the first rotating disk 9 and the second rotating disk 9, tightens up first Ensure the first rope 17 without departing from the first rotating disk 9 and the second rotating disk 10 during rope 17.
In order to realize that first rotating shaft 3 can produce relative rotation with hollow rotating shaft 2, upper end and the horizontal stroke of the hollow rotating shaft 2 The lower surface rotation connection of plate 1, the upper surface of first rotating shaft 3 and the lower end of transverse slat 1 are rotatablely connected, first rotating shaft 3 not with it is hollow Rotating shaft 2 is in contact, and is placed in hollow rotating shaft 2 by first rotating shaft 3 and the two is mutually not in contact with each other and realizes first rotating shaft 3 and hollow rotating shaft 2 can independently rotate and can also realize while rotate.
In order to realize more easily using effect, the warp beam of reel 21 be fixed on one end of the cross bar on L-shaped bar and Reel 21 is dumbbell structure, and the non-spiral part in the both sides of reel 21 is set with drag ring 32, by drag ring volume 32 Frictional force becomes big and ensured during the present invention is promoted in the presence of drag ring 32 when the both sides of line wheel 21 are in contact with sleeper Ensure that reel 21 can have to be to rotate during sleeper contact.
In order to realize more easily using effect, the lower end of described two sparge pipes 12 inwardly rolls oblique, sparge pipe 12 Lower end be provided with shower nozzle 18, can realize that the liquid that two sparge pipes 12 are sprayed concentrates on one by intilted sparge pipe 12 Individual position facilitates follow-up identification.
In order to be more convenient to move, the upper end of transverse slat 1 of the invention is provided with push handle.
The present invention specific work process be:The present invention first has to first install installed in the upper of rail before the use Journey will meet following condition:The left and right sides of wall scroll rail is placed this invention into first, at the upper surface for ensureing transverse slat 1 and rail In parastate, the riser 25 of the lower section of transverse slat 1 of the left and right sides is respectively placed in the respective side of rail, and meets the first runner 26 Periphery be in contact with the upper surface of rail, the periphery of the second runner 27 is in contact with the bottom surface of rail, first gear 5 The outside for the holding screw being placed on rail, and ensure the fixing nut on first gear 5 and holding screw when not loosening In same level, the deep-slotted chip breaker 6 that the right side of first gear 5 opens up can cooperate with fixing nut, depression bar 20 and thereon The 3rd fixed runner 33 is placed between two sleepers on rail and ensures that the 3rd runner 33 is less than the upper surface of sleeper, adjusts The transverse slat 1 of left and right ends is fixed through connecting plate 28 after the present invention.
Exemplified by the left of rail, the present invention is moved along rail, during the present invention moves along rail, positioned at rail First runner 26 of upper and lower ends face is understood with the second runner 27 rotate along rail and be travelled forward together with driving whole equipment, First gear 5 in this motion process on the outside of fixing nut can only encounter the right side of first gear 5 during motion Arc groove 6.
When both sides dig-in the fixing nut on bolt and are in the compression stage on rail, now pushing away forward with the present invention Move, fixing nut can touch the arc groove 6 on the right side of first gear 5, and be stirred in the presence of lasting thrust by arc groove 6 First gear 5 rotates, and the rotation of first gear 5 drives the second gear 8 being engaged on thereon to rotate backward, and second gear 8 turns It is dynamic to drive the first rotating disk 9 to rotate counterclockwise through the second rotating shaft 7, driven when the first rotating disk 9 rotates counterclockwise and be fixed on first The first rope 17 on rotating disk 9 in first annular groove 29 is tightened up.
During the first rope 17 being fixed on the first rotating disk 9 is tightened up, the first rope 17 pull fix bar 15 to Left side is moved, and cut-off plate 14 is driven when the lateral movement to the left of fix bar 15 to left movement, and make it that cut-off plate 14 is gradual Depart from sparge pipe 12, during sparge pipe 12 is departed from, the liquid in cavity corresponding to sparge pipe 12 sprays through shower nozzle 18, During fix bar 15 drives cut-off plate 14 to left movement, the extension spring 16 of the rear and front end of fix bar 15 connection is stretched simultaneously Keep wanting the trend of retraction.
Liquid color in two cavitys of the front and rear sides of water tank 11 has significantly different, and two kinds of liquid can produce upon mixing The third raw color, and the third color substantially can be distinguished mutually with first two color.
With the lasting movement of the present invention, when fixing nut departs from the arc groove 6 on the right side of first gear 5, fixing nut First gear 5 is no longer fettered, the extension spring 16 being now under extended state is no longer influenced by tensile force and realizes retraction, in retraction During extension spring 16 drive fix bar 15 move right, fix bar 15 move right during drive cut-off plate 14 again Return in sparge pipe 12 and realize the closure of sparge pipe 12, during fix bar 15 moves right, fix bar 15 drives the One rope 17 moves right, and the first rope 17 drives the first rotating disk 9 to reset clockwise and rotated in this motion process, the first rotating disk 9 rotate backward through the second rotating shaft 7 drive second gear 8 reset, the reset of second gear 8 realizes that first gear 5 resets.
During promoting the present invention to be moved along rail, with travelling forward for the present invention, sleeper upper surface is placed in On reel 21 can in the presence of drag ring 32 drive reel 21 rotate, the rotational band running rope rope 33 of reel 21 is being rolled up Wound in line wheel 21, rope 33 wound on reel 21 during cause rope 33 with piston 23 in cylinder 22 downwards Mobile, piston 23 pulls stage clip 31 to pull downward on during moving down, and causes extension spring 31 during extension spring 31 pulls The trend for being stretched and making it remain return, during reel 21 rotates on sleeper, rope 33 is rolled-up Carry out piston 23 to move downward, realize that air is entered in cylinder 22 from the transtracheal of check valve 24, realize the collection of gas, work as spiral After the motion of wheel 21 departs from sleeper, the piston 23 in cylinder 22 moves upwards in the presence of extension spring 31, during moving herein, Air in cylinder 22 is compressed into water tank 11 in the presence of the piston 23 moved upwards by tracheae through check valve 24, and in fact Now pressurizeed for water tank 11.
When the fixing nut of fixed rail fixes not tight, fixing nut can be moved upwards along holding screw, In this stage, fixing nut can promote first gear 5 and sheave 4 simultaneously while rotate when promoting of the invention, first gear 5 Rotate can be through being connected in first gear 5 cut-off plate 14 of the transmission mechanism driving on the rear side sparge pipe 12 move to left, so as to The sparge pipe 12 realized positioned at rear side realizes hydrojet, and the rotation of sheave 4 drives hollow rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the rotational band of hollow rotating shaft 2 Dynamic second rotating disk 10 rotates, and the second rotating disk 10, which rotates, drives the first rope 17 being engaged on the second rotating disk 10 to be moved to the left, the One rope 17 pulls the lateral movement to the left of fix bar 15, drives when the lateral movement to the left of fix bar 15 cut-off plate 14 to transport to the left It is dynamic, and cause cut-off plate 14 to progressively disengage sparge pipe 12, during sparge pipe 12 is departed from, the chamber corresponding to sparge pipe 12 Internal liquid sprays through shower nozzle 18, during fix bar 15 drives cut-off plate 14 to left movement, before and after fix bar 15 The extension spring 16 of both ends connection is stretched and keeps wanting the trend to bounce back.
With the lasting movement of the present invention, when fixing nut departs from the groove on sheave 4, fixing nut no longer fetters sheave 4, the extension spring 16 for being now in extended state is no longer influenced by constraint and realizes retraction, and extension spring 16, which drives, during retraction fixes Bar 15 moves right, and fix bar 15 drives cut-off plate 14 to come back in sparge pipe 12 and realize during moving right The closure of sparge pipe 12, during fix bar 15 moves right, fix bar 15 drives the first rope 17 to move right, herein The first rope 17 drives the second rotating disk 10 to reset counterclockwise and rotated in motion process, and the second rotating disk 10 is rotated backward through hollow rotating shaft 2 drive sheaves 4 reset.
When fixing nut continues up and departed from the scope that first gear 5 can contact, the mistake of the present invention is being promoted Cheng Zhong, fixing nut can only drive sheave 4 to rotate and realize, the sparge pipe 12 of the front side of water tank 11 sprays liquid.
The present invention is realized by the rotation of two concentric and discontiguous sheaves 4 and first gear 5 and nibbled at various height The fixing nut for closing diverse location sprays the liquid highly corresponding with it so as to realize in water tank 11, in the process, be divided into For four states, when fixing nut is placed in first gear 5 and is in contact, a kind of liquid is sprayed, when fixing nut and sheave 4 and first Prove that fixing nut has had loosening but very not serious gear 5 contacts simultaneously when, what is be now ejected in water tank 11 is two kinds Liquid, now loosen more severe, only sheave 4 and fixing nut phase in the process when fixing nut moves forward Contact, and realize that mark is realized in the independent ejection of another liquid, when fixing nut disappears, sheave 4 and first gear 5 are equal It is now extremity not rotate, and fixing nut has disappeared, now water tank 11 no longer jetting liquid, neither jetting liquid when to be most tight The weight stage.
The present invention is certain by the distance between two adjacent sleepers, and cylinder 22 is driven through rope 33 by reel 21 So as to realize the pressurization in water tank 11, water tank 11, which pressurizes, realizes liquid in water tank 11 when valve 13 is opened for air-breathing and jet Time can quickly spray.
Check valve 24 on tracheae of the present invention disclosure satisfy that gas when compression cylinder 22 of rope 33 can enter In water tank 11, gas is entered in cylinder 22 by check valve 24 when rope 33 moves downward realizes breathing process.
For the present invention in the fixing nut on by different sleepers, fixing nut is fixed on the centre of sleeper, and of the invention Pressurization in water tank 11 is first completed when work and then is realizing that fixing nut driving sheave 4 or first gear 5 realize Hydrojet, this process sequencing realize the reasonable arrangement of the pressurization and release in water tank 11.
In the present invention at the same time during driving sheave 4 and first gear 5, sheave 4 turned to first gear 5 it is identical, Cause the steering of the first runner 9 and the second runner 10 backward in the change of second gear on the contrary, therefore to the first runner 9 and second The winding direction of the first rope 17 on runner 10 is on the contrary, so as to ensure the process of the first runner 9 and the second runner 10 in rotation In can pull the first rope 17 in the same direction, so as to realize the water spray of sparge pipe 12.
The present invention disclosure satisfy that sheave 4 and first during fixing nut while driving sheave 4 and first gear 5 Gear 5 rotates simultaneously, and the first rotating disk 9 is identical with the diameter of the second rotating disk 10, meets in the first rotating disk 9 and the second rotating disk 10 The sparge pipe 12 of both sides is disclosure satisfy that rotate simultaneously during can realize while same amount hydrojet.
The present invention realizes mark by two cavitys in water tank 11 equipped with two kinds of different liquid, the top of water tank 11 Connection meets that a tracheae can pressurize the cavitys of both sides simultaneously, meet that pressure can be from water when 11 needs hydrojet of water tank The pressure release of the either side of case 11 simultaneously realizes hydrojet.
Two kinds of heretofore described liquid colors are different and can mutually merge, and pass through the sparge pipe of inside lateral bend simultaneously 12 are combined with its shower nozzle 18, ensure that the shower nozzle 18 of both sides can be ejected into the same area in injection liquid, therefore same in two liquid When spray mixing can be realized when spraying, and show the third color.
The present invention corresponds to different drive devices by different height fixing nut and marks different liquid real so as to spray Now to the judgement of the upper fixing nut tightness of rail, present inventive concept is novel, and clever structure is practical.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of track loosens detection automatic marking device, including horizontal transverse slat(1), it is characterised in that the transverse slat(1)On Vertical hollow rotating shaft is installed(2), hollow rotating shaft(2)It is interior that first rotating shaft is installed with one heart(3), first rotating shaft(3)Lower end It is placed in hollow rotating shaft(2)Outside, first rotating shaft(3)With hollow rotating shaft(2)It can produce relative rotation, hollow rotating shaft(2)Under End is fixedly connected with horizontal sheave(4), sheave(4)Lower section be provided with horizontal positioned first gear(5), first gear(5) With first rotating shaft(3)External part be fixedly connected, first gear(5)Right side be provided with deep-slotted chip breaker(6), hollow rotating shaft(2)A left side Side is provided with vertical placement and rotatable second rotating shaft(7), the second rotating shaft(7)Upper end be placed in transverse slat(1)Bottom surface, second Rotating shaft(7)On be set with and first gear(5)The second gear being meshed(8), second gear(8)Top be provided with and be sleeved on the Two rotating shafts(7)On the first rotating disk(9), second gear(8)With the first rotating disk(9)Synchronous axial system, hollow rotating shaft(2)On be set with The second rotating disk(10), hollow rotating shaft(2)Right side be provided be placed in the second rotating disk(10)The airtight water tank of top(11);
The water tank(11)Including former and later two cavitys, the upper end connection of two cavitys, the lower end of each cavity is respectively equipped with one The individual sparge pipe connected corresponding thereto and with cavity(12), sparge pipe(12)It is made up of hard material, each sparge pipe(12) On be set with a rectangular box(13), rectangular box(13)Openend towards a left side, rectangular box(13)It is interior to be inserted provided with horizontal cut-off Plate(14), separate plate(14)Right-hand member is arc-shaped, separates plate(14)It can be inserted into sparge pipe(12)And to its envelope, separate plate (14)Left side be provided with horizontal positioned fix bar(15), separate plate(14)With fix bar(15)It is fixedly connected, sparge pipe (12)Front and rear sides be respectively provided with an extension spring(16), extension spring(16)One end and fix bar(15)Connection, the other end with it is square Box(13)Inner bottom surface be connected, fix bar(15)Left side is provided with the first rope(17), positioned at former and later two sparge pipes(12)In after The sparge pipe of side(12)On the first rope and the first rotating disk(9)It is connected, positioned at former and later two sparge pipes(12)The spray of middle front side Water pipe(12)On the first rope and the second rotating disk(10)It is connected;
The transverse slat(1)Rear side be provided with horizontal positioned fixed plate(19), fixed plate(19)Lower section be fixed with vertical placement L-shaped bar(20), L-shaped bar(20)One end of cross bar is provided with reel(21), L-shaped bar 20)Front side be provided be placed in reel (21)The cylinder of surface(22), cylinder(22)With fixed plate(19)Bottom surface is connected, cylinder(22)Openend it is downward, gas Cylinder(22)Interior piston(23)Bottom surface through the second rope(33)With reel(21)It is connected, piston(23)With cylinder(22) Between through extension spring(31)It is connected, extension spring(31)One end and piston(23)Upper surface be fixedly connected with the other end and cylinder(22)Chamber The upper bottom surface of body is fixedly connected, cylinder(22)Upper end and water tank(11)The connection of upper end cavity transtracheal, tracheae is provided with single To valve(24).
A kind of 2. track detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transverse slat(1)Right side is provided with riser (25), riser(25)Upper end and transverse slat(1)Lower surface be connected, riser(25)Right flank warp beam be connected with vertical placement And can front and rear the first runner rotated(26), the first runner(26)Lower section be provided with vertical place and can front and rear second turn rotated Wheel(27), the second runner(27)Warp beam and riser(25)Right side be connected, the first runner(26)With the second runner(27)Interval Set.
3. a kind of track according to claim 1 loosens detection automatic marking device, it is characterised in that the transverse slat(1) For symmetrical two pieces, two pieces of transverse slats(1)In same level, two pieces of transverse slats(1)Centre is through connecting plate(28)Activity Connection.
4. a kind of track according to claim 1 loosens detection automatic marking device, it is characterised in that first rotating disk (9)Periphery be provided with the first annular groove(29), the second rotating disk(10)Periphery be provided with the second annular groove(30), positioned at front side The first rope(17)Around the second rotating disk(10)It is super clockwise to be wound on the second annular groove(30)It is interior, positioned at the first rope of rear side (17)Around the first rotating disk(9)It is centered around the first annular groove counterclockwise(29)It is interior.
5. a kind of track according to claim 1 loosens detection automatic marking device, it is characterised in that the hollow rotating shaft (2)Upper end and transverse slat(1)Lower surface rotation connection, first rotating shaft(3)Upper surface and transverse slat(1)Lower end rotate connect Connect, first rotating shaft(3)Not with hollow rotating shaft(2)It is in contact.
6. a kind of track according to claim 1 loosens detection automatic marking device, it is characterised in that the reel (21)Warp beam is fixed on one end of the cross bar on L-shaped bar and reel(21)For dumbbell structure, reel(21)The non-volume in both sides Line part is set with drag ring(32).
7. a kind of track according to claim 1 loosens detection automatic marking device, it is characterised in that described two water sprays Pipe(12)Lower end inwardly roll oblique, sparge pipe(12)Lower end be provided with shower nozzle(18).
CN201710889915.6A 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of track fixture nut loosening detection automatic marking device Active CN107650514B (en)

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CN110910350A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-03-24 同济大学 Nut loosening detection method for wind power tower cylinder
CN111851246A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 丁钟魁 Pedestrian crossing forenotice sign spraying device

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CN110910350A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-03-24 同济大学 Nut loosening detection method for wind power tower cylinder
CN110910350B (en) * 2019-10-30 2022-06-14 同济大学 Nut loosening detection method for wind power tower cylinder
CN111851246A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 丁钟魁 Pedestrian crossing forenotice sign spraying device

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