CN107571643B - Track detects automatic marker - Google Patents

Track detects automatic marker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107571643B
CN107571643B CN201710892638.4A CN201710892638A CN107571643B CN 107571643 B CN107571643 B CN 107571643B CN 201710892638 A CN201710892638 A CN 201710892638A CN 107571643 B CN107571643 B CN 107571643B
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China
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rotating shaft
gear
turntable
hollow rotating
runner
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CN107571643A (en
Inventor
何大为
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Jiangsu Nanyang Electronics Co ltd
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Nan Yang Electronics Technology Taizhou co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic marking device for track detection, which effectively solves the problem that the tightness degree of a fixing nut on the existing track is inconvenient to detect; the technical scheme includes that the device comprises a transverse plate, a vertical hollow rotating shaft is mounted on the transverse plate, a first rotating shaft is mounted in the hollow rotating shaft and can rotate relative to the hollow rotating shaft, a grooved pulley is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft, a first gear is arranged below the grooved pulley and connected with the first rotating shaft, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the right side of the first gear, a vertically-placed and rotatable second rotating shaft is arranged on the left side of the hollow rotating shaft, the upper end of the second rotating shaft is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the transverse plate, a second gear meshed with the first gear is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, a sleeving control device is arranged above the second gear, and a closed water tank is arranged on the right side of the; the water tank is provided with a water spraying pipe at the lower end, the water spraying pipe is connected with a control device, and the upper end of the water tank is connected with a pressurizing device through a pipeline.

Description

A kind of track detecting automatic marking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to track detecting field, especially a kind of track detecting automatic marking device.
Background technology
Rail transit tool also comes more flourishing with the development of the times, and the usage amount of track is also being got over the development of the times Come more, therefore the maintenance detection of track needs the labour that puts into also more and more, is also stopped to the detection of track at this stage In the stage that worker detects manually.
The laying of track is usually first uniformly to lay railway sleepers, and the height of sleeper from the ground is a fixed value, Mei Gezhen The distance between wood is also fixed value, and then two parallel rails are placed on sleeper, then passes through tight fixed bolt and fixed spiral shell Rail is fixedly mounted on sleeper by mother, but after a period of operation since vibrations or artificial origin make on sleeper Fixing nut will appear loosening, and the fixing nut of loosening will appear the effect moved upwards, therefore this lengths of rail is not being fixed Easily occur loosening and occurring major accident after the fixation of nut.
Railroad is specially equipped with the such work post of railway maintenance, can be periodically detected simultaneously to the fixing nut of rail on both sides Realize pre-tighten, in the process the most of time spend in find loosen fixing nut up, fixing nut body itself Product is little, and often micro and hard to find when sending, therefore generally requires when finding problems huge Big manpower and materials and energy.
So the present invention provides a kind of track detecting automatic marking device to solve problem above.
Invention content
For the above situation, to overcome the defect of the prior art, the present invention to provide, on the existing track of effective solution The inconvenient problem of fixing nut tightness detection.
Its technical solution solved the problems, such as includes horizontal transverse slat, is equipped with vertical hollow rotating shaft on transverse slat, hollow turn First rotating shaft is installed with one heart, the lower end of first rotating shaft is placed in the outside of hollow rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft can with hollow rotating shaft in axis It produces relative rotation, the lower end of hollow rotating shaft is fixedly connected with horizontal sheave, and the lower section of sheave is equipped with horizontal positioned first Gear, first gear are fixedly connected with the external part of first rotating shaft, and the right side of first gear is equipped with arc groove, a left side for hollow rotating shaft Side is equipped with vertical placement and rotatable second shaft, the upper end of the second shaft are placed in the bottom surface of transverse slat, are covered in the second shaft Equipped with the second gear being meshed with first gear, the top of second gear is equipped with the first turntable being sleeved in the second shaft, Second gear is rotated synchronously with the first turntable, the second turntable being set on hollow rotating shaft, and the right side of hollow rotating shaft, which is equipped with, to be placed in Airtight water tank above second turntable;
The water tank includes former and later two cavitys, and the upper end connection of two cavitys, the lower end of each cavity is respectively equipped with one A sparge pipe being connected to corresponding thereto and with cavity, sparge pipe are made of hard material, and one is set on each sparge pipe A rectangular box, the open end of rectangular box is towards a left side, and rectangular box is interior to be equipped with horizontal partition plate, and partition plate right end is arc-shaped, Partition plate can be inserted into sparge pipe and simultaneously be closed to it, and the left side for separating plate is equipped with horizontal positioned fixed link, partition plate with Fixed link is fixedly connected, and the front and rear sides of sparge pipe are respectively provided with a tension spring, and one end of tension spring is connect with fixed link, the other end with The inner bottom surface of rectangular box is connected, and the first rope is equipped on the left of fixed link, is located in former and later two sparge pipes on the sparge pipe of rear side The first rope be connected with the first turntable, be located at former and later two sparge pipes in front side sparge pipe on the first rope and second turn Disk is connected;
The rear side of the transverse slat is equipped with horizontal positioned fixed plate, and the lower section of fixed plate is equipped with the lower end inclined pressure in side forward Bar, the upper end of compression bar and the bottom surface of fixed plate are hinged, and compression bar can surround the front and back rotation of hinge joint, be set between compression bar and fixed plate There are third reseting pressuring spring, the front side of third reseting pressuring spring to be equipped with the cylinder being fixed on fixed plate bottom surface, the open end of cylinder Downwards, the other end of the piston rod in cylinder is slidably connected on compression bar, the upper end of cylinder and the upper end cavity transtracheal of water tank Connection, tracheae are equipped with check valve.
The present invention corresponds to different driving devices by different height fixing nut and marks different liquid real to spray Now to the judgement of the upper fixing nut tightness of rail, present inventive concept is novel, and clever structure is highly practical.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main view sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of the region C of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of the region E of Fig. 3
Fig. 5 is left view sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of the region F of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is water tank 11 of the present invention and its subsidiary structure main view sectional view.
Fig. 8 is the main view sectional view of sheave 4 of the present invention and its transmission mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of first gear 5 of the present invention.
Figure 10 is present invention partition plate 14 and its transmission mechanism main view sectional view.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
By Fig. 1 to Figure 10 it is found that the present invention includes horizontal transverse slat 1, vertical hollow rotating shaft 2 is installed on transverse slat 1, it is empty First rotating shaft 3 is installed with one heart, the lower end of first rotating shaft 3 is placed in the outside of hollow rotating shaft 2, first rotating shaft 3 and sky in heart shaft 2 Heart shaft 2 can produce relative rotation, and the lower end of hollow rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with horizontal sheave 4, and the lower section of sheave 4 is equipped with water The first gear 5 of placing flat, first gear 5 are fixedly connected with the external part of first rotating shaft 3, and the right side of first gear 5 is equipped with arc The left side of shape slot 6, hollow rotating shaft 2 is equipped with vertical placement and rotatable second shaft 7, the upper end of the second shaft 7 are placed in transverse slat 1 Bottom surface, the second gear 8 being meshed with first gear 5 is set in the second shaft 7, the top of second gear 8 is equipped with set The first turntable 9 in the second shaft 7, second gear 8 and the first turntable 9 rotate synchronously, the be set on hollow rotating shaft 2 Two turntables 10, the right side of hollow rotating shaft 2 are equipped with the airtight water tank 11 for being placed in 10 top of the second turntable;
The water tank 11 includes former and later two cavitys, and the upper end connection of two cavitys, the lower end of each cavity is respectively equipped with One sparge pipe 12 being connected to corresponding thereto and with cavity, sparge pipe 12 are made of hard material, on each sparge pipe 12 There are one rectangular box 13 for suit, and the open end of rectangular box 13 is towards a left side, and rectangular box 13 is interior to be equipped with horizontal partition plate 14, and partition is inserted 14 right end of plate is arc-shaped, and partition plate 14 can be inserted into sparge pipe 12 and be closed to it, and the left side of partition plate 14 is equipped with level The fixed link 15 of placement, partition plate 14 are fixedly connected with fixed link 15, and the front and rear sides of sparge pipe 12 are respectively provided with a tension spring 16, one end of tension spring 16 is connect with fixed link 15, and the other end is connected with the inner bottom surface of rectangular box 13, and the left side of fixed link 15 is equipped with the One rope 17 is located at the first rope in former and later two sparge pipes 12 on the sparge pipe 12 of rear side and is connected with the first turntable 9, is located at The first rope in former and later two sparge pipes 12 on the sparge pipe 12 of front side is connected with the second turntable 10;
The rear side of the transverse slat 1 is equipped with horizontal positioned fixed plate 19, and the lower section of fixed plate 19 rolls forward equipped with lower end Oblique compression bar 20, the upper end of compression bar 20 is hinged with the bottom surface of fixed plate 19, and compression bar 20 can surround the front and back rotation of hinge joint, compression bar Third reseting pressuring spring 21 is equipped between 20 and fixed plate 19, the front side of third reseting pressuring spring 21, which is equipped with, is fixed on the bottom of fixed plate 19 Cylinder 22 on face, the open end of cylinder 22 is downward, and the other end of the piston rod 23 in cylinder 22 is slidably connected on compression bar 20, The upper end of cylinder 22 is connected to the upper end cavity transtracheal of water tank 11, and tracheae is equipped with check valve 24.
In order to realize more stable sliding, 1 right side of the transverse slat is equipped with riser 25, the upper end of riser 25 under transverse slat 1 End face is connected, the right side warp beam of riser 25 be connected with it is vertical place and can front and back the first runner 26 rotated, the first runner 26 lower section be equipped with it is vertical place and can front and back the second runner 27 rotated, 27 warp beam of the second runner is connected with the right side of riser 25 It connects, the first runner 26 and the second runner 27 interval are arranged, and the first runner 26 and the second runner 27 being distributed by about two will Track is placed between two runners, and ensures that two runners are in contact with the upper and lower ends face of rail so that the present invention is front and back More stablize during movement.
It is more easily installed to realize, the transverse slat 1 is symmetrical two pieces, and two pieces of transverse slats 1 are in same level On face, it is flexibly connected through connecting plate 28 among two pieces of transverse slats 1,1 active link of transverse slat of the left and right sides is existed by connecting plate 28 Together, it realizes the separation of two pieces of transverse slats 1 by opening and closing connecting plate 28 during the installation process and is engaged, pass through two pieces of transverse slats 1 and realize Rail on both sides can be symmetrically installed the present invention simultaneously so that more fast stablize when the present invention is in specific works and be convenient for tearing open It unloads.
In order to realize more easily using effect, the periphery of first turntable 9 is equipped with the first annular groove 29, second turn The periphery of disk 10 is equipped with the second annular groove 30, and the first rope 17 positioned at front side is wound on the around the second turntable 10 is super clockwise In two annular grooves 30, the first rope 17 positioned at rear side is centered around in the first annular groove 29 counterclockwise around the first turntable 9, passes through first The cooperation of the groove and rope of annular groove 29 and the second annular groove 30 is realized in the first turntable 9 and the second turntable 9 rotation tightening first Ensure the first rope 17 without departing from the first turntable 9 and the second turntable 10 during rope 17.
In order to realize that first rotating shaft 3 can produce relative rotation with hollow rotating shaft 2, upper end and the cross of the hollow rotating shaft 2 The lower face of plate 1 is rotatablely connected, and the upper surface of first rotating shaft 3 is rotatablely connected with the lower end of transverse slat 1, first rotating shaft 3 not with it is hollow Shaft 2 is in contact, and is placed in hollow rotating shaft 2 by first rotating shaft 3 and the two is mutually not in contact with each other and realizes first rotating shaft 3 and hollow rotating shaft 2 can independently rotate and can also realize while rotate.
In order to facilitate the sliding of piston rod 23, the lower end of the piston rod 23 is equipped with bar 31, and the upper surface of compression bar 20 is set Have with 31 mutually matched sliding slot 32 of bar, bar 31 can be slided along sliding slot 32 but it is different be detached from sliding slot 32, by bar 31 with The cooperation of sliding slot 32 realize when compression bar 20 around hinge joint rotation during disclosure satisfy that piston rod 23 move up and down and it is real The effect now ventilated into water tank 11.
In order to facilitate the rotation of compression bar 20, the end of 20 lower end of the compression bar is equipped with third runner 33, and third runner 33 can Rotation is rotated by third runner 33 and realizes that compression bar 20 is more convenient in the process moved upwards.
In order to realize that more easily using effect, the lower end of described two sparge pipes 12 tilt inwardly, sparge pipe 12 Lower end be equipped with nozzle 18, can realize that the liquid that two sparge pipes 12 are sprayed concentrates on one by intilted sparge pipe 12 A position facilitates subsequent identification.
In order to be more convenient to move, 1 upper end of transverse slat of the invention is equipped with push handle.
The present invention specific work process be:The present invention first has to first be mounted on the upper of rail before the use, installs Journey will meet the following conditions:The left and right sides of single rail is placed this invention into first, at the upper surface for ensureing transverse slat 1 and rail It is respectively placed in the respective side of rail in the riser 25 of parastate, 1 lower section of transverse slat of the left and right sides, and meets the first runner 26 Periphery be in contact with the upper surface of rail, the periphery of the second runner 27 is in contact with the bottom surface of rail, first gear 5 The fixing nut on holding screw when being placed in the outside of the holding screw on rail, and ensure first gear 5 and do not loosen In same level, the arc groove 6 that the right side of first gear 5 opens up can cooperate with fixing nut, compression bar 20 and thereon Between two sleepers that fixed third runner 33 is placed on rail and ensure that third runner 33 is less than the upper surface of sleeper, adjusts The transverse slat of left and right ends 1 is fixed through connecting plate 28 after the present invention.
For on the left of rail, the present invention is moved along rail, during the present invention is moved along rail, is located at rail First runner 26 of upper and lower ends face can be rotated and be driven along rail with the second runner 27 and travel forward together with whole equipment, 5 right side of first gear can only be encountered during movement by being located at the first gear 5 on the outside of fixing nut in this motion process Arc groove 6.
When both sides dig-in the fixing nut on bolt and are in the compression stage on rail, at this time as the present invention is to being pushed forward It moves, fixing nut can touch the arc groove 6 on 5 right side of first gear, and be stirred by arc groove 6 under the action of lasting thrust First gear 5 rotates, and the rotation of first gear 5 drives the second gear 8 of engagement on it to rotate backward, and second gear 8 turns It is dynamic to drive the first turntable 9 to rotate counterclockwise through the second shaft 7, it is driven when the first turntable 9 rotates counterclockwise and is fixed on first The first rope 17 tightening on turntable 9 in first annular groove 29.
On being fixed on the first turntable 9 the first rope 17 tightening during, the first rope 17 pull fixed link 15 to Left side moves, and partition plate 14 is driven to move downward when fixed link 15 moves to the left, and makes partition plate 14 gradual It is detached from sparge pipe 12, during being detached from sparge pipe 12, the liquid in cavity corresponding to sparge pipe 12 is sprayed through nozzle 18, During fixed link 15 drives partition plate 14 to move downward, the tension spring 16 of 15 rear and front end of fixed link connection is stretched simultaneously Keep wanting the trend of retraction.
Liquid color in two cavitys of 11 front and rear sides of water tank has significantly different, and two kinds of liquid can produce upon mixing The third raw color, and the third color obviously can be distinguished mutually with first two color.
With the lasting movement of the present invention, when fixing nut is detached from the arc groove 6 on 5 right side of first gear, fixing nut First gear 5 is no longer fettered, the tension spring 16 being now under tensional state is no longer influenced by drawing force and realizes retraction, in retraction Tension spring 16 drives fixed link 15 to move right in the process, and fixed link 15 drives partition plate 14 to return again during moving right To in sparge pipe 12 and the closure of sparge pipe 12 is realized, during fixed link 15 moves right, fixed link 15 drives first Rope 17 moves right, and the first rope 17 drives the first turntable 9 to reset rotation, the first turntable 9 clockwise in this motion process It rotates backward and drives second gear 8 to reset through the second shaft 7, the reset of second gear 8 realizes that first gear 5 resets.
During pushing the present invention to be moved along rail, with travelling forward for the present invention, it is placed in sleeper upper surface The third runner 33 of lower section can squeeze next group of sleeper and realize that compression bar 20 is rotated up around articulated position, when compression bar 20 surrounds During hinge joint rotates, compression bar 20 can move upwards and piston rod 23 is driven to move upwards, in the process piston rod 23 The lever 33 of lower end sliding, sky during piston rod 23 moves upwards in compression cylinder 22 in the sliding slot 32 of compression bar 20 Gas, the air in cylinder 22 is passed to through check valve 24 in water tank 11 again by tracheae is embodied as the pressurization of water tank 11, when compression bar 20 During articulated position is rotated up, it is placed in third reseting pressuring spring 21 between compression bar 20 and fixed plate 19 and is compressed simultaneously In compressive state.
With continuing to move to for the present invention, after third runner 33 gets off from sleeper, compression bar 20 is no longer influenced by sleeper Extruding force, at this time so that compression bar 20 resets, in the reset of compression bar 20 under the action of the elastic force that third reseting pressuring spring 21 is provided In the process, compression bar 20 and moved downward around delivery position, compression bar 20 move downward during drive piston rod 23 move downward, Piston rod 23 moves downward so that cylinder 22 is in suction condition, and the check valve 24 passed through in the process on tracheae realizes cylinder 22 return-air.
When the fixing nut of fixed rail fixes not tight, fixing nut can be moved upwards along holding screw, In this stage, fixing nut can push first gear 5 to be rotated simultaneously with sheave 4 simultaneously when pushing the present invention, first gear 5 Rotation can be through being connected in first gear 5 transmission mechanism driving be located at rear side sparge pipe 12 on partition plate 14 move to left, to Realize that the sparge pipe 12 positioned at rear side realizes that hydrojet, the rotation of sheave 4 drive hollow rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the rotation band of hollow rotating shaft 2 Dynamic second turntable 10 rotation, the rotation of the second turntable 10 drive the first rope 17 being engaged on the second turntable 10 to be moved to the left, the One rope 17 pulls fixed link 15 to move to the left, and partition plate 14 is driven to transport to the left when fixed link 15 moves to the left It is dynamic, and partition plate 14 is made to progressively disengage sparge pipe 12, during being detached from sparge pipe 12, the chamber corresponding to sparge pipe 12 Internal liquid is sprayed through nozzle 18, during fixed link 15 drives partition plate 14 to move downward, before and after fixed link 15 The tension spring 16 of both ends connection is stretched and keeps wanting the trend of retraction.
With the lasting movement of the present invention, when fixing nut is detached from the slot on sheave 4, fixing nut no longer fetters sheave 4, the tension spring 16 for being now in tensional state is no longer influenced by constraint and realizes retraction, and tension spring 16, which drives, during retraction fixes Bar 15 moves right, and fixed link 15 drives partition plate 14 to come back in sparge pipe 12 and realize spray during moving right The closure of water pipe 12, during fixed link 15 moves right, fixed link 15 drives the first rope 17 to move right, and transports herein First rope 17 drives the second turntable 10 to reset rotation counterclockwise during dynamic, and the second turntable 10 is rotated backward through hollow rotating shaft 2 Sheave 4 is driven to reset.
When fixing nut continues up and be detached from the range that first gear 5 can contact, in the mistake for pushing the present invention Cheng Zhong, fixing nut can only drive sheave 4 to rotate and realize, the sparge pipe 12 of 11 front side of water tank sprays liquid.
The present invention is nibbled at various height by two concentric and discontiguous sheaves 4 and the rotation realization of first gear 5 The fixing nut of different location is closed to realize that spray liquid corresponding with its height in water tank 11 is divided into the process For four states, when fixing nut is placed in first gear 5 and is in contact, a kind of liquid is sprayed, when fixing nut and sheave 4 and first Prove that fixing nut has had loosening but very not serious when gear 5 contacts simultaneously, what is be ejected in water tank 11 at this time is two kinds Liquid loosens more severe, only sheave 4 and fixing nut phase in the process at this time when fixing nut moves forward Contact, and realize that label is realized in the independent ejection of another liquid, when fixing nut disappears, sheave 4 is equal with first gear 5 It is extremity not rotate at this time, and fixing nut disappeared, at this time water tank 11 no longer jetting liquid, neither jetting liquid when be most tight The weight stage.
The present invention by the height between adjacent company sleeper will be less than sleeper height realize compression bar 20 on move down It is dynamic, and the movement for realizing piston rod 23 in cylinder 22 is moved up and down by compression bar 20, by piston rod 23 in cylinder 22 Mobile realization water tank 11 in pressure increase, water tank 11 pressurization realize water tank 11 in liquid when valve 13 is opened energy It is enough quickly to spray.
Check valve 24 on tracheae of the present invention disclosure satisfy that gas when compression cylinder 22 of piston rod 23 can enter Into water tank 11, gas is entered by check valve 24 and realizes air-breathing mistake in cylinder 22 when piston rod 23 moves downward Journey.
For the present invention when by fixing nut on different sleepers, fixing nut is fixed on the centre of sleeper, and of the invention The pressurization in water tank 11 is first completed at work is then realizing fixing nut driving sheave 4 or the realization of first gear 5 Hydrojet, this process sequencing realize the reasonable arrangement of pressurization and release in water tank 11.
In the present invention at the same time during driving sheave 4 and first gear 5, sheave 4 turned to first gear 5 it is identical, Second gear change backward so that the steering of the first runner 9 and the second runner 10 is on the contrary, therefore to the first runner 9 and second The winding direction of the first rope 17 on runner 10 on the contrary, to ensure the first runner 9 and the second runner 10 rotation process In can pull the first rope 17 in the same direction, to realize the water spray of sparge pipe 12.
The present invention disclosure satisfy that sheave 4 and first during driving sheave 4 is with first gear 5 simultaneously for fixing nut Gear 5 rotates simultaneously, and the first turntable 9 is identical as the diameter of the second turntable 10, meets in the first turntable 9 and the second turntable 10 It disclosure satisfy that the sparge pipe 12 of both sides can be realized while same amount hydrojet during rotating simultaneously.
The present invention realizes that label, the top of water tank 11 connect by two cavitys in water tank 11 equipped with two different liquid It is logical to meet a tracheae and pressurize simultaneously the cavitys of both sides, meet that pressure can be from water tank when water tank 11 needs hydrojet The pressure release of 11 either side simultaneously realizes hydrojet.
Two kinds of heretofore described liquid colors are different and can mutually merge, and pass through the sparge pipe be curved to the inside simultaneously 12 are combined with its nozzle 18, ensure that the nozzle 18 of both sides can be ejected into the same area in injection liquid, therefore same in two liquid When spray mixing can be realized when spraying, and show the third color.
The present invention corresponds to different driving devices by different height fixing nut and marks different liquid real to spray Now to the judgement of the upper fixing nut tightness of rail, present inventive concept is novel, and clever structure is highly practical.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of track detecting automatic marking device, including horizontal transverse slat(1), which is characterized in that the transverse slat(1)Upper installation There is vertical hollow rotating shaft(2), hollow rotating shaft(2)It is interior that first rotating shaft is installed with one heart(3), first rotating shaft(3)Lower end be placed in Hollow rotating shaft(2)Outside, first rotating shaft(3)With hollow rotating shaft(2)It can produce relative rotation, hollow rotating shaft(2)Lower end it is solid Surely it is connected with horizontal sheave(4), sheave(4)Lower section be equipped with horizontal positioned first gear(5), first gear(5)With One shaft(3)External part be fixedly connected, first gear(5)Right side be equipped with arc groove(6), hollow rotating shaft(2)Left side set There are vertical placement and rotatable second shaft(7), the second shaft(7)Upper end be placed in transverse slat(1)Bottom surface, the second shaft (7)On be set with and first gear(5)The second gear being meshed(8), second gear(8)Top be equipped be sleeved on second turn Axis(7)On the first turntable(9), second gear(8)With the first turntable(9)It rotates synchronously, hollow rotating shaft(2)On be set with Two turntables(10), hollow rotating shaft(2)Right side be equipped be placed in the second turntable(10)The airtight water tank of top(11);
The water tank(11)Including former and later two cavitys, the upper end connection of two cavitys, the lower end of each cavity is respectively equipped with one A sparge pipe being connected to corresponding thereto and with cavity(12), sparge pipe(12)It is made of hard material, each sparge pipe(12) On suit there are one rectangular box(13), rectangular box(13)Open end towards a left side, rectangular box(13)It is interior to be inserted equipped with horizontal partition Plate(14), separate plate(14)Right end is arc-shaped, separates plate(14)It can be inserted into sparge pipe(12)And it is closed, partition is inserted Plate(14)Left side be equipped with horizontal positioned fixed link(15), separate plate(14)With fixed link(15)It is fixedly connected, sparge pipe (12)Front and rear sides be respectively provided with a tension spring(16), tension spring(16)One end and fixed link(15)Connection, the other end with it is rectangular Box(13)Inner bottom surface be connected, fixed link(15)Left side is equipped with the first rope(17), it is located at former and later two sparge pipes(12)In after The sparge pipe of side(12)On the first rope and the first turntable(9)It is connected, is located at former and later two sparge pipes(12)The spray of middle front side Water pipe(12)On the first rope and the second turntable(10)It is connected;
The transverse slat(1)Rear side be equipped with horizontal positioned fixed plate(19), fixed plate(19)Lower section be equipped with lower end to front side Inclined compression bar(20), compression bar(20)Upper end and fixed plate(19)Bottom surface it is hinged, compression bar(20)Before hinge joint being surrounded After rotate, compression bar(20)With fixed plate(19)Between be equipped with third reseting pressuring spring(21), third reseting pressuring spring(21)Front side set It is fixed on fixed plate(19)Cylinder on bottom surface(22), cylinder(22)Open end it is downward, cylinder(22)Interior piston rod (23)The other end be slidably connected at compression bar(20)On, cylinder(22)Upper end and water tank(11)Upper end cavity transtracheal connect Logical, tracheae is equipped with check valve(24).
2. a kind of track detecting automatic marking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transverse slat(1)Right side Equipped with riser(25), riser(25)Upper end and transverse slat(1)Lower face be connected, riser(25)Right side warp beam be connected with It is vertical to place and front and back the first runner rotated(26), the first runner(26)Lower section be equipped with vertical place and can front and back rotation The second runner(27), the second runner(27)Warp beam and riser(25)Right side be connected, the first runner(26)With the second runner (27)Interval setting.
3. a kind of track detecting automatic marking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transverse slat(1)For a left side Right symmetrical two pieces, two pieces of transverse slats(1)In same level, two pieces of transverse slats(1)Centre is through connecting plate(28)Flexible connection.
4. a kind of track detecting automatic marking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first turntable(9) Periphery be equipped with the first annular groove(29), the second turntable(10)Periphery be equipped with the second annular groove(30), it is located at front side First rope(17)Around the second turntable(10)It is super clockwise to be wound on the second annular groove(30)It is interior, it is located at the first rope of rear side(17) Around the first turntable(9)It is centered around the first annular groove counterclockwise(29)It is interior.
5. a kind of track detecting automatic marking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hollow rotating shaft(2) Upper end and transverse slat(1)Lower face rotation connection, first rotating shaft(3)Upper surface and transverse slat(1)Lower end rotation connection, the One shaft(3)Not with hollow rotating shaft(2)It is in contact.
6. a kind of track detecting automatic marking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the piston rod(23)'s Lower end is equipped with bar(31), compression bar(20)Upper surface be equipped with and bar(31)Mutually matched sliding slot(32), bar(31)It can Along sliding slot(32)Sliding but different disengaging sliding slots(32).
7. a kind of track detecting automatic marking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compression bar(20)Lower end End be equipped with third runner(33), third runner(33)Rotatably.
8. a kind of track detecting automatic marking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described two sparge pipes (12)Lower end tilt inwardly, sparge pipe(12)Lower end be equipped with nozzle(18).
CN201710892638.4A 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Track detects automatic marker Active CN107571643B (en)

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CN201710892638.4A CN107571643B (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Track detects automatic marker

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CN107571643B true CN107571643B (en) 2018-10-26

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103273742A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-04 上海铄放电子科技有限公司 Method and device for marking material detection defects
CN104129404A (en) * 2013-05-02 2014-11-05 上海工程技术大学 Method and device for detecting looseness of rail fastener in high-speed dynamic real-time manner
CN104608795A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-05-13 南京大学 Monitoring system and method for railway track bolt looseness
CN205632521U (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-12 北京鹰路科技有限公司 Track state intelligence inspection device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104129404A (en) * 2013-05-02 2014-11-05 上海工程技术大学 Method and device for detecting looseness of rail fastener in high-speed dynamic real-time manner
CN103273742A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-04 上海铄放电子科技有限公司 Method and device for marking material detection defects
CN104608795A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-05-13 南京大学 Monitoring system and method for railway track bolt looseness
CN205632521U (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-12 北京鹰路科技有限公司 Track state intelligence inspection device

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