CN107650475A - 防火性好强度高沟底植绒人造革 - Google Patents
防火性好强度高沟底植绒人造革 Download PDFInfo
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- CN107650475A CN107650475A CN201610582655.3A CN201610582655A CN107650475A CN 107650475 A CN107650475 A CN 107650475A CN 201610582655 A CN201610582655 A CN 201610582655A CN 107650475 A CN107650475 A CN 107650475A
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- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/443—Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
- D04C1/00—Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof
- D04C1/02—Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof made from particular materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/12—Conjugate fibres, e.g. core/sheath or side-by-side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
- D06N2211/12—Decorative or sun protection articles
- D06N2211/28—Artificial leather
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种防火性好强度高沟底植绒人造革,包括PVC人造革(1),PVC人造革(1)上表面具有花色纹路且间隔设有若干条凹沟(2),凹沟(2)内设有绒毛(3)。所述PVC人造革下表面复合有衬里织物层,所述衬里织物层,为一种编织物,所述编织物由防火线织成,所述防火线由表皮与内置纤维组成,所述表皮为塑料。本发明具有较好的保暖效果,整理具有层次感和美观性。本发明防火性好强度高。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种人造革。
背景技术
市场上出售的人造革有些是单面植绒的,为了增强一般人造革的保暖性能,可是这样的话,绒毛层盖住了皮革表面,使得人造革表面的各种花色纹路被遮盖掉,没有层次感。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种增加温暖和柔软性能但是还具有层次感的人造革。
本发明的目的是这样实现的:一种防火性好强度高沟底植绒人造革,所述人造革包括PVC人造革,所述PVC人造革的下表面是平整的,上表面具有花色纹路且间隔设有若干条凹沟,凹沟内设有绒毛,所述PVC人造革由以下重量份数的原料组成:聚氯乙烯树脂 36~45 份;增塑剂 18 ~ 26 份;增韧剂 8~14 份;稳定剂 0.8~1.7 份;填料 9~15 份;大豆油2~4 份;润滑剂 0.3~0.9 份;黑色糊 0.5~1.1 份。所述PVC人造革下表面复合有衬里织物层,所述衬里织物层,为一种编织物,所述编织物由防火线织成,所述防火线由表皮与内置纤维组成,所述表皮为塑料。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
本发明由于凹沟处设有绒毛,使得该人造革具有较好的保暖效果,但是非凹沟处的皮革纹理依然清晰,使得整理具有层次感和美观性。
本发明表皮主要起保护与包裹内置纤维的作用,所述内置纤维采用防火材料,能起阻燃的作用,所述纤维置于表皮之中还能起到增强整根防火线的强度的作用。本发明编织物具有特定编制结构,相比较与一般编制物具强度高、牢固性好等特点。本发明编织物具有防火性好,强度高的特点。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
其中:PVC人造革1、凹沟2、绒毛3。
具体实施方式
参见图1,本发明涉及的一种防火性好强度高沟底植绒人造革,所述人造革包括PVC人造革1,PVC人造革1的下表面是平整的,上表面具有花色纹路且间隔设有若干条凹沟2,凹沟2内设有绒毛3。所述PVC人造革1由以下重量份数的原料组成:聚氯乙烯树脂 36~45份;增塑剂 18 ~ 26 份;增韧剂 8~14 份;稳定剂 0.8~1.7 份;填料 9~15 份;大豆油 2~4 份;润滑剂 0.3~0.9 份;黑色糊 0.5~1.1 份。
所述PVC人造革下表面复合有衬里织物层,所述衬里织物层,为一种编织物,所述编织物由防火线织成,所述防火线由表皮与内置纤维组成,所述表皮为塑料。
Claims (1)
1.一种防火性好强度高沟底植绒人造革,所述人造革包括PVC人造革(1),其特征在于所述PVC人造革(1)的下表面是平整的,上表面具有花色纹路且间隔设有若干条凹沟(2),凹沟(2)内设有绒毛(3),所述PVC人造革1由以下重量份数的原料组成:聚氯乙烯树脂 36~45份;增塑剂 18 ~ 26 份;增韧剂 8~14 份;稳定剂 0.8~1.7 份;填料 9~15 份;大豆油 2~4 份;润滑剂 0.3~0.9 份;黑色糊 0.5~1.1 份;所述PVC人造革下表面复合有衬里织物层,所述衬里织物层,为一种编织物,所述编织物由防火线织成,所述防火线由表皮与内置纤维组成,所述表皮为塑料。
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