CN107649711A - A kind of cross of bolt twists the processing unit (plant) and processing method of groove - Google Patents

A kind of cross of bolt twists the processing unit (plant) and processing method of groove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107649711A
CN107649711A CN201710837836.0A CN201710837836A CN107649711A CN 107649711 A CN107649711 A CN 107649711A CN 201710837836 A CN201710837836 A CN 201710837836A CN 107649711 A CN107649711 A CN 107649711A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
axis
leading screw
jacking
bolt
conveyer belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710837836.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈凡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiashan Aoying Hardware Factory
Original Assignee
Jiashan Aoying Hardware Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiashan Aoying Hardware Factory filed Critical Jiashan Aoying Hardware Factory
Priority to CN201710837836.0A priority Critical patent/CN107649711A/en
Publication of CN107649711A publication Critical patent/CN107649711A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C3/00Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
    • B23C3/28Grooving workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/44Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
    • B23Q1/56Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
    • B23Q1/60Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
    • B23Q1/62Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides
    • B23Q1/621Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides a single sliding pair followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair
    • B23Q1/626Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides a single sliding pair followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • B23Q7/005Lifting devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the processing unit (plant) that a kind of cross of bolt twists groove, including workbench, conveying mechanism, organisation of working and auxiliary body, conveying mechanism includes conveyer belt of the surface with conveying projection, and some shelfs with glove through hole are shelved with conveyer belt;Organisation of working includes freely moving horizontally and liftable lifter slide, is connected with mounting bracket on lifter slide, at least one slot machine is removably connected with mounting bracket;Auxiliary body includes jacking cylinder and jacking backing plate, and the movable end of jacking cylinder is connected with jacking backing plate, and jacking backing plate can be driven to move up and down, and jacks and uniformly offers some spacing holes being engaged with glove through hole on backing plate.The present invention is compact-sized, easy to use, bolt can be carried out automating feeding and reliably fixed, and the automatic cross that sets can be carried out to the head of bolt and twists groove, greatly reduces the labor intensity of worker.

Description

A kind of cross of bolt twists the processing unit (plant) and processing method of groove
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery equipment field, is related specifically to processing unit (plant) and processing side that a kind of cross of bolt twists groove Method.
Background technology
The assembling of bolt progress various parts is frequently necessary in machine industry, bolt needs during the manufacturing Cross is set on its head and twists groove.However, existing bolt grooving apparatus is complicated, operation inconvenience, adding man-hour requirement Operating personnel first pass through positioner and will be bolted in machine table, and the positioning inconvenience and fixation of bolt are unreliable;Work as needs When being slotted to the bolt of batch, operating personnel need frequently to position bolt during operation, and manipulation strength is big, And certain potential safety hazard be present, easily processed equipment is accidentally injured, using being inconvenient.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of cross of bolt twists the processing unit (plant) of groove And processing method, to solve the above problems.
Technical problem solved by the invention can be realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of cross of bolt twist groove processing unit (plant), including workbench, conveying mechanism, organisation of working, auxiliary body and Controlling organization,
The conveying mechanism includes carriage, drive roll and driven voller, and carriage is set up in the top of workbench, drive roll The both ends of carriage are located at driven voller transverse strands, the both ends of drive roll are connected to driving wheel, the both ends difference of driven voller Driven pulley is connected with, is tensioned between the driving wheel and driven pulley of the same side and is connected with conveyer belt, prolong it on the lateral surface of conveyer belt Bearing of trend is fixed with some conveying projections;
Prolong its conveying direction on conveyer belt and be provided with some shelfs, the both ends of shelf are held on the conveyer belt of both sides respectively On, the front and rear sides of shelf are arranged with some conveying grooves being engaged with conveying projection respectively;The middle part of shelf is uniform Offer some glove through holes, the external diameter of the aperture of glove through hole and the bar portion of bolt is adapted;It is provided with workbench infrared Inductive probe;
The organisation of working includes processing frame, the first installing plate and horizontally disposed X-axis leading screw and Y-axis leading screw, processing Frame is located at the top of conveyer belt by column support, and the conveying direction of X-axis leading screw and conveyer belt is vertically arranged, and X-axis leading screw passes through X-axis Stand is set up on processing frame, and the first leading screw electricity for driving X-axis leading screw to rotate is provided with the processing frame of X-axis leading screw side Machine, is arranged with X-axis screw on X-axis leading screw, and the left parallel of X-axis leading screw is provided with X-axis slide rail, X-axis slide rail be fixedly installed in plus In the movements and postures of actors, be provided with X-axis slide block in X-axis slide rail horizontally slidablely, the both ends of the first installing plate respectively with X-axis slide block and X-axis silk Parent phase is fixed;Y-axis leading screw is vertically arranged setting with X-axis leading screw, and Y-axis leading screw is set up on the first installing plate by Y-axis stand, Y The second spindle motor for driving Y-axis leading screw to rotate is installed on the first installing plate of axial filament thick stick side, is arranged on Y-axis leading screw There is Y-axis screw, the second installing plate is connected with Y-axis screw, the front side of the second installing plate is provided with Z axis leading screw, and Z axis leading screw passes through Z Pedestal base is set up on the second installing plate, is also equipped with being used to drive turned 3rd leading screw of Z axis leading screw on the second installing plate Motor, Z axis screw is arranged with Z axis leading screw, lifter slide, the second installation of Z axis leading screw both sides are fixedly connected with Z axis screw Longitudinal rail is also separately installed with plate, the both sides of lifter slide are connected to the sliding guide sleeve being engaged with longitudinal rail; Mounting bracket is connected with lifter slide, at least one slot machine is removably connected with mounting bracket;
Auxiliary body is located at the lower section of slot machine, and auxiliary body includes jacking cylinder and jacking backing plate, and jacking cylinder is solid Loaded on workbench, the movable end of jacking cylinder is connected with jacking backing plate, and jacking backing plate can be driven to move up and down, and jacks for Dingan County Some spacing holes being engaged with glove through hole are uniformly offered on backing plate;
Controlling organization includes console, and console is installed on the front side of workbench, and console is provided with operator control panel.
Further, the conveying projection is round-like structure, and the sectional area of its one end being connected with conveyer belt is more than The sectional area of its other end.
Further, the side of the workbench is provided with feeder motor, and output end and the drive roll belt wheel of feeder motor pass It is dynamic to be connected.
Further, the outside mask of the processing frame is provided with dust-proof clamshell, and dust-proof clamshell is provided with operation door and observation window.
Further, anti-slip rubber layer is provided with the spacing hole, the movable end of jacking cylinder passes through limit assembly and top Rise backing plate to be connected, limit assembly includes spacing shell and spacing jacking block;Spacing shell is fixedly linked with workbench, and the inside of spacing shell is empty Limit chamber, jacking cushion block and jacking cylinder are formed centrally in limit chamber, spacing jacking block is identical with the shape for jacking backing plate, spacing Jacking block is the sphenoid structure of top surface inclination, and the movable end of spacing jacking block and jacking cylinder is fixedly linked, and jacking backing plate is bottom surface Inclined sphenoid structure, and the incline direction of its bottom surface is identical with the incline direction of the top surface of spacing jacking block;Spacing shell includes Integrally formed upper shell and lower house, the bore of lower house and the shape of the periphery of spacing jacking block are adapted;Upper shell is located at The top of lower house and it is connected with lower house, one of side of upper shell tilts to side, and its incline direction and top The incline direction of the bottom surface of liter backing plate is identical, and its excess-three side of upper shell and three sides of lower house are in same plane On;The open top of spacing shell, and connect limited location pressing plate in its opening.
The processing method that a kind of cross of bolt twists groove, bolt to be processed is respectively placed in by its respective bar portion In each glove through hole of shelf, shelf is stretched out in the bottom of the bar portion of bolt, and shelf is put from the feeding end of conveyer belt It is placed on conveyer belt, being coordinated by the conveying groove of shelf both sides with the conveying projection on conveyer belt makes shelf to be placed in On conveyer belt, and moved horizontally with the rotation of conveyer belt, when infrared induction probe detects that shelf is moved to workbench Conveyer belt pause conveying during top, jacking cylinder drive jacking backing plate to rise, the bottom of the bar portion of bolt is extend into spacing hole In, effective support is carried out to bolt by jacking backing plate, slot machine is under the drive of X-axis leading screw, Y-axis leading screw and Z axis leading screw Progress is horizontal and moves up and down, and twists groove so as to set cross to the head of bolt, completes jacking cylinder return after processing, conveyer belt Continue to be fed forward the discharge end for being transported to the bolt for completing processing;At the same time, the bolt on next piece of shelf is forward Conveying, repeat above-mentioned operation.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Bolt to be processed is respectively placed in each glove through hole of shelf by its respective bar portion, bolt Shelf is stretched out in the bottom of bar portion, and shelf is positioned on conveyer belt from the feeding end of conveyer belt.Pass through shelf both sides Conveying groove coordinates with the conveying projection on conveyer belt makes shelf to be placed on conveyer belt, and is carried out with the rotation of conveyer belt Move horizontally.The conveyer belt pause conveying when infrared induction probe detects that shelf is moved to above workbench.Jacking cylinder Drive jacking backing plate to rise, the bottom of the bar portion of bolt is extend into spacing hole, bolt is carried out effectively by jacking backing plate Support.Jacking backing plate enters in upper shell when rising to certain altitude under the drive of jacking cylinder, and inclining with upper shell Inclined-plane is tilted to side, so that while carrying out support to bolt, the radial direction of bolt can be fixed.Slot machine exists Progress is horizontal under the drive of X-axis leading screw, Y-axis leading screw and Z axis leading screw and moves up and down, and is twisted so as to set cross to the head of bolt Groove.Jacking cylinder return after processing is completed, conveyer belt continues to be fed forward the discharge end for being transported to the bolt for completing processing.This Inventive structure is compact, easy to use, bolt can be carried out automating feeding and reliably fixed, and the head of bolt can be carried out certainly The dynamic cross that sets twists groove, greatly reduces the labor intensity of worker, and the fluting efficiency high and fluting quality of bolt are good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the cross of bolt of the present invention twists the processing unit (plant) of groove.
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of conveyer belt of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of organisation of working of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of auxiliary body of the present invention.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to Embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 4, a kind of cross of bolt of the present invention twists the processing unit (plant) of groove, including workbench 10, defeated Send mechanism, organisation of working, auxiliary body 40 and controlling organization.
Conveying mechanism includes carriage 20, drive roll and driven voller, and carriage 20 is set up in the top of workbench 10.Actively Roller and driven voller transverse strands are located at the both ends of carriage 20.The both ends of drive roll are connected to driving wheel, the both ends of driven voller Driven pulley is connected to, is tensioned between the driving wheel and driven pulley of the same side and is connected with conveyer belt 21.The outside of conveyer belt 21 Prolong its bearing of trend on face and be fixed with some conveying projections 22.
Prolong its conveying direction on conveyer belt 21 and be provided with some shelfs 23, the both ends of shelf 23 are held on both sides respectively On conveyer belt 21.The front and rear sides of shelf 23 are arranged with some conveying grooves being engaged with conveying projection 22 respectively.Glove The middle part of plate 23 uniformly offers some glove through holes, and the external diameter of the aperture of glove through hole and the bar portion of bolt is adapted.Work Infrared induction probe is provided with platform 10.
Organisation of working includes processing frame 31, the first installing plate 34 and horizontally disposed X-axis leading screw and Y-axis leading screw.Processing Frame 31 is located at the top of conveyer belt 21 by column support, and the conveying direction of X-axis leading screw and conveyer belt 21 is vertically arranged.X-axis leading screw It is set up on processing frame 31, is provided with the processing frame 31 of X-axis leading screw side for driving X-axis leading screw to turn by X-axis stand 321 The first dynamic spindle motor 322, X-axis screw is arranged with X-axis leading screw.The left parallel of X-axis leading screw is provided with X-axis slide rail 33, X Axle slide rail 33 is fixedly installed on processing frame 31.X-axis slide block, the first installing plate 34 are provided with X-axis slide rail 33 horizontally slidablely Both ends mutually fixed with X-axis slide block and X-axis screw respectively.Y-axis leading screw is vertically arranged setting with X-axis leading screw, and Y-axis leading screw passes through Y Pedestal base 351 is set up on the first installing plate 34.It is provided with first installing plate 34 of Y-axis leading screw side for driving Y-axis silk The second spindle motor 352 that thick stick rotates, Y-axis screw is arranged with Y-axis leading screw.It is connected with the second installing plate on Y-axis screw, second The front side of installing plate is provided with Z axis leading screw.Z axis leading screw is set up on the second installing plate by Z axis stand, is also pacified on the second installing plate Equipped with for driving turned 3rd spindle motor 36 of Z axis leading screw, Z axis screw is arranged with Z axis leading screw.It is solid on Z axis screw Surely lifter slide 37 is connected with, longitudinal rail is also separately installed with the second installing plate of Z axis leading screw both sides, lifter slide 37 Both sides are connected to the sliding guide sleeve being engaged with longitudinal rail.Mounting bracket 38, mounting bracket 38 are connected with lifter slide 37 It is upper that at least one slot machine 39 is removably connected with by clamping piece 381.Some mounting holes are offered on lifter slide 37, are pacified Shelve 38 plates by lock screw with the mounting hole on lifter slide 37 to be connected, the plate of mounting bracket 38 coordinates from different mounting holes and connected When connecing, the setting angle of the plate of mounting bracket 38 is can adjust, so as to the setting angle of adjustable slot machine 39.Two adjacent flutings Spacing between the distance between dado hear of motor 39 and two adjacent glove through holes is identical.
Auxiliary body 40 is located at the lower section of slot machine 39, and auxiliary body 40 includes jacking cylinder 41 and jacking backing plate 42. Jacking cylinder 41 is fixedly installed on workbench 10, and the movable end of jacking cylinder 41 is connected with jacking backing plate 42, and can drive top Backing plate 42 is risen to move up and down.Some spacing holes 421 being engaged with glove through hole are uniformly offered on jacking backing plate 42.
Controlling organization includes console 50, and console 50 is installed on the front side of workbench 10, and console 50 is provided with operation Screen 51.
Conveying projection 22 is round-like structure, and the sectional area of its one end being connected with conveyer belt 21 is more than its other end Sectional area.
The side of workbench 10 is provided with feeder motor, and the output end of feeder motor is connected with drive roll belt wheel transmission.
The outside mask of processing frame 31 is provided with dust-proof clamshell 30, and dust-proof clamshell 30 is provided with operation door and observation window.
Anti-slip rubber layer is provided with spacing hole 421, the movable end of jacking cylinder 41 passes through limit assembly and jacking backing plate 42 It is connected.Limit assembly includes spacing shell 43 and spacing jacking block 44, and spacing shell 43 is fixedly linked with workbench 10.Spacing shell 43 it is interior The hollow formation limit chamber in portion, jacking cushion block and jacking cylinder 41 are in limit chamber.The shape of spacing jacking block 44 and jacking backing plate 42 Shape is identical, and spacing jacking block 44 is the sphenoid structure of top surface inclination.Spacing jacking block 44 and the movable end stationary phase of jacking cylinder 41 Even, jacking backing plate 42 is the sphenoid structure of inclined bottom surface, and the incline direction of its bottom surface and the top surface of spacing jacking block 44 incline Tilted direction is identical.Spacing shell 43 includes integrally formed upper shell 431 and lower house 432, the bore and spacing top of lower house 432 The shape of the periphery of block 44 is adapted.Upper shell 431 is connected located at the top of lower house 432 and with lower house 432, upper shell 431 one of side tilts to side, and the incline direction of bottom surface of its incline direction with jacking backing plate 42 is identical.Upper casing Its excess-three side of body 431 and three sides of lower house 432 are at grade.The open top of spacing shell 43, and Its opening connection limited location pressing plate 45, so that jacking backing plate is limited to spacing shell 43.During use, jacking cylinder 41 Drive jacking backing plate 42 to rise in lower house 432 by spacing jacking block 44, the bottom of the bar portion of bolt is extend into spacing hole In 421, spacing hole 421 carries out effective support to the bottom of bolt, prevents the impulsive force that shelf 23 is subject to during slotting It is excessive to influence the stabilization of shelf 23, or even cause the damage of shelf 23 and conveyer belt 21.Backing plate 42 is jacked in jacking cylinder Enter when certain altitude is risen under 41 drive in upper shell 431, and tilted with the inclination of upper shell 431 towards side, While so as to carry out support to bolt, the radial direction of bolt can be fixed.
Bolt to be processed is respectively placed in shelf 23 by the present invention during use by its respective bar portion Each glove through hole in, the bar portion of bolt can be inserted in each glove through hole one by one by manual type, can also Bolt is placed on shelf 23, the bar portion of bolt is vibrated into glove through hole by vibrating shelf 23.Bolt Shelf 23 is stretched out in the bottom of bar portion, and shelf 23 is positioned on conveyer belt 21 from the feeding end of conveyer belt 21.Pass through glove The conveying groove of the both sides of plate 23 coordinates with the conveying projection 22 on conveyer belt 21 makes shelf 23 to be placed on conveyer belt 21, and Moved horizontally with the rotation of conveyer belt 21.When infrared induction probe detects that shelf 23 is moved to 10 top of workbench The pause conveying of conveyer belt 21.Jacking cylinder 41 drives jacking backing plate 42 to rise, and the bottom of the bar portion of bolt is extend into spacing hole In 421, effective support is carried out to bolt by jacking backing plate 42.Slot machine 39 is in X-axis leading screw, Y-axis leading screw and Z axis leading screw Drive lower progress horizontal and move up and down, groove is twisted so as to set cross to the head of bolt.Jacking cylinder 41 is returned after completing processing Position, conveyer belt 21 continue to be fed forward the discharge end for being transported to the bolt for completing processing.At the same time, next piece of shelf 23 On bolt be fed forward, repeat above-mentioned operation.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cross of bolt twists the processing unit (plant) of groove, it is characterised in that:Including workbench, conveying mechanism, organisation of working, auxiliary Mechanism and controlling organization are helped,
The conveying mechanism includes carriage, drive roll and driven voller, and carriage is set up in the top of workbench, drive roll and from Dynamic roller transverse strands are located at the both ends of carriage, and the both ends of drive roll are connected to driving wheel, and the both ends of driven voller connect respectively There is driven pulley, be tensioned between the driving wheel and driven pulley of the same side and be connected with conveyer belt, prolong its extension on the lateral surface of conveyer belt Direction is fixed with some conveying projections;
To prolong its conveying direction on conveyer belt and be provided with some shelfs, the both ends of shelf are held on the conveyer belt of both sides respectively, The front and rear sides of shelf are arranged with some conveying grooves being engaged with conveying projection respectively;The middle part of shelf uniformly opens up There are some glove through holes, the external diameter of the aperture of glove through hole and the bar portion of bolt is adapted;Infrared induction is provided with workbench Probe;
The organisation of working includes processing frame, the first installing plate and horizontally disposed X-axis leading screw and Y-axis leading screw, processing frame lead to The top that column support is located at conveyer belt is crossed, the conveying direction of X-axis leading screw and conveyer belt is vertically arranged, and X-axis leading screw passes through X-axis stand It is set up on processing frame, the first spindle motor for driving X-axis leading screw to rotate, X is installed on the processing frame of X-axis leading screw side X-axis screw is arranged with axial filament thick stick, the left parallel of X-axis leading screw is provided with X-axis slide rail, and X-axis slide rail is fixedly installed in processing frame On, be provided with X-axis slide block in X-axis slide rail horizontally slidablely, the both ends of the first installing plate respectively with X-axis slide block and X-axis screw phase It is fixed;Y-axis leading screw is vertically arranged setting with X-axis leading screw, and Y-axis leading screw is set up on the first installing plate by Y-axis stand, Y-axis silk The second spindle motor for driving Y-axis leading screw to rotate is installed on the first installing plate of thick stick side, Y is arranged with Y-axis leading screw Axial filament is female, is connected with the second installing plate on Y-axis screw, the front side of the second installing plate is provided with Z axis leading screw, and Z axis leading screw passes through Z axis frame Mounting is also equipped with being used to drive turned 3rd spindle motor of Z axis leading screw on the second installing plate on the second installing plate, Z axis screw is arranged with Z axis leading screw, is fixedly connected with lifter slide on Z axis screw, on the second installing plate of Z axis leading screw both sides Longitudinal rail is also separately installed with, the both sides of lifter slide are connected to the sliding guide sleeve being engaged with longitudinal rail;Lifting Mounting bracket is connected with slide plate, at least one slot machine is removably connected with mounting bracket;
Auxiliary body is located at the lower section of slot machine, and auxiliary body includes jacking cylinder and jacking backing plate, and jacking cylinder fixes peace Loaded on workbench, the movable end of jacking cylinder is connected with jacking backing plate, and jacking backing plate can be driven to move up and down, and jacks backing plate On uniformly offer some spacing holes being engaged with glove through hole;
Controlling organization includes console, and console is installed on the front side of workbench, and console is provided with operator control panel.
2. the cross of bolt according to claim 1 twists the processing unit (plant) of groove, it is characterised in that:The conveying projection is circle Mesa-shaped structure, and the sectional area of its one end being connected with conveyer belt is more than the sectional area of its other end.
3. the cross of bolt according to claim 1 twists the processing unit (plant) of groove, it is characterised in that:The side of the workbench Provided with feeder motor, the output end of feeder motor is connected with drive roll belt wheel transmission.
4. the cross of bolt according to claim 1 twists the processing unit (plant) of groove, it is characterised in that:The outside of the processing frame Dust-proof clamshell is covered with, dust-proof clamshell is provided with operation door and observation window.
5. the cross of bolt according to claim 1 twists the processing unit (plant) of groove, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the spacing hole Anti-slip rubber layer, the movable end of jacking cylinder are connected by limit assembly with jacking backing plate, and limit assembly includes spacing shell and limit Position jacking block;Spacing shell is fixedly linked with workbench, and the boring of spacing shell forms limit chamber, and jacking cushion block and jacking cylinder are set In in limit chamber, spacing jacking block is identical with the shape for jacking backing plate, and spacing jacking block is the sphenoid structure of top surface inclination, spacing top Block and the movable end of jacking cylinder are fixedly linked, and jack the sphenoid structure that backing plate is inclined bottom surface, and the inclination side of its bottom surface It is identical to the incline direction of the top surface with spacing jacking block;Spacing shell includes integrally formed upper shell and lower house, lower house Bore and the shape of the periphery of spacing jacking block are adapted;Upper shell is connected located at the top of lower house and with lower house, upper casing One of side of body tilts to side, and the incline direction of bottom surface of its incline direction with jacking backing plate is identical, upper shell Its excess-three side and lower house three sides at grade;The open top of spacing shell, and connect in its opening It is connected to spacing pressing plate.
A kind of 6. processing method that cross of bolt twists groove, it is characterised in that:Bolt to be processed is passed through into its respective bar portion It is respectively placed in each glove through hole of shelf, shelf is stretched out in the bottom of the bar portion of bolt, by shelf from conveyer belt Feeding end be positioned on conveyer belt, being coordinated by the conveying grooves of shelf both sides with the conveying projection on conveyer belt makes glove Plate can be placed on conveyer belt, and is moved horizontally with the rotation of conveyer belt, when infrared induction probe detects that shelf moves Conveyer belt pause conveying when above workbench is moved, jacking cylinder drives jacking backing plate to rise, stretches the bottom of the bar portion of bolt Enter into spacing hole, effective support is carried out to bolt by jacking backing plate, slot machine is in X-axis leading screw, Y-axis leading screw and Z axis silk Progress is horizontal under the drive of thick stick and moves up and down, and twists groove so as to set cross to the head of bolt, completes jacking cylinder after processing Return, conveyer belt continue to be fed forward the discharge end for being transported to the bolt for completing processing;At the same time, on next piece of shelf Bolt be fed forward, repeat above-mentioned operation.
CN201710837836.0A 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of cross of bolt twists the processing unit (plant) and processing method of groove Withdrawn CN107649711A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710837836.0A CN107649711A (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of cross of bolt twists the processing unit (plant) and processing method of groove

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710837836.0A CN107649711A (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of cross of bolt twists the processing unit (plant) and processing method of groove

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109047868A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-21 苏州谊佳润机电制造有限公司 A kind of quick slotting attachment of valve pressure cap
CN109317716A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-02-12 浙江坚迪五金制造有限公司 A kind of automatic punching device of hardware plate
CN111545813A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-08-18 成都中电锦江信息产业有限公司 Machining process for cross cutter groove of front disc part of reaming machine winch

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109047868A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-21 苏州谊佳润机电制造有限公司 A kind of quick slotting attachment of valve pressure cap
CN109317716A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-02-12 浙江坚迪五金制造有限公司 A kind of automatic punching device of hardware plate
CN111545813A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-08-18 成都中电锦江信息产业有限公司 Machining process for cross cutter groove of front disc part of reaming machine winch
CN111545813B (en) * 2020-06-03 2022-10-28 成都中电锦江信息产业有限公司 Machining process of cross cutter groove of front disc part of reaming machine winch

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