CN107647142A - 一种用于育肥期猪的复合饲料 - Google Patents
一种用于育肥期猪的复合饲料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107647142A CN107647142A CN201711018570.3A CN201711018570A CN107647142A CN 107647142 A CN107647142 A CN 107647142A CN 201711018570 A CN201711018570 A CN 201711018570A CN 107647142 A CN107647142 A CN 107647142A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- compound
- fattening period
- swelling soya
- mixed feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 108010082495 Dietary Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 108010058643 Fungal Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 38
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 38
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000000231 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylformamide Substances CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 33
- 241000186000 Bifidobacterium Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000209072 Sorghum Species 0.000 description 5
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- -1 acryloyl Amine Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- VPMIAOSOTOODMY-KJAPKAAFSA-N (4r)-6-[(e)-2-[6-tert-butyl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-propan-2-ylpyridin-3-yl]ethenyl]-4-hydroxyoxan-2-one Chemical compound C([C@H](O)C1)C(=O)OC1/C=C/C=1C(C(C)C)=NC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 VPMIAOSOTOODMY-KJAPKAAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBTROWHSMGZXCV-RQURQNPSSA-N (6r,7r)-1-[(4s,5r)-4-acetyloxy-5-methyl-3-methylidene-6-phenylhexyl]-4,7-dihydroxy-6-(11-phenoxyundecoxy)-2,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-3,4,5-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)C(=C)CCC12[C@@H]([C@@H](OCCCCCCCCCCCOC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(O1)(C(O)=O)C(O)(C(O2)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QBTROWHSMGZXCV-RQURQNPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010062877 Bacteriocins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Coenzym Q10 Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940125761 Compound 6g Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 101710146739 Enterotoxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021053 average weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017471 coenzyme Q10 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N coenzyme Q10 Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000147 enterotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000655 enterotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000021590 normal diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N reduced coenzyme Q9 Natural products COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940035936 ubiquinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/28—Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/51—Bifidobacterium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于育肥期猪的复合饲料，其原料按重量份包括：高粱粉60‑80份，大麦仁30‑40份，麦麸10‑20份，红薯粉10‑20份，植物蛋白添加剂25‑35份，蚯蚓粉20‑40份，酵母蛋白10‑20份，蝇蛆蛋白粉8‑16份，胃肠道菌群调节剂3‑7份，海藻粉4‑6份，蒙脱土2‑4份，氯化钠1‑2份。本发明配制科学，不添加抗生素或化学药物作为添加剂，营养全面均衡，消化吸收率高，养殖成本低，并可维护肠道微生态平衡，减少肠道疾病，增强猪的消化吸收水平，提高养猪的经济效益。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及饲料技术领域，尤其涉及一种用于育肥期猪的复合饲料。
背景技术
猪肉，味甘、咸，性平。具有骨细筋少肉多的特点，含有丰富的蛋白质及脂肪、碳水化合物、钙、磷、铁等成分，是日常生活的主要副食品，可起到补虚强身，滋阴润燥、丰肌泽肤的作用。
猪的饲养分为幼猪、中猪和大猪三个阶段，每个阶段中需要使用不同的饲料配方才能满足该阶段猪的生理需要，大猪育肥阶段的特点是消化功能完善，对各种饲料的消化吸收力强，目前传统育肥饲料一般添加抗生素或化学药物制成的添加剂，以提高育肥期猪的免疫力，降低疾病发生率，但在杀灭病原菌的同时也杀灭了动物肠道的正常菌群，并且易产生药物残留，使畜产品质量降低。随着国家对药物饲料的限制和对其标准的提高，传统饲料已无法满足育肥期猪的健康快速成长需要。
发明内容
基于背景技术存在的技术问题，本发明提出了一种用于育肥期猪的复合饲料，配制科学，不添加抗生素或化学药物作为添加剂，营养全面均衡，消化吸收率高，养殖成本低，并可维护肠道微生态平衡，减少肠道疾病，增强猪的消化吸收水平，提高养猪的经济效益。
本发明提出的一种用于育肥期猪的复合饲料，其原料按重量份包括：高粱粉60-80份，大麦仁30-40份，麦麸10-20份，红薯粉10-20份，植物蛋白添加剂25-35份，蚯蚓粉20-40份，酵母蛋白10-20份，蝇蛆蛋白粉8-16份，胃肠道菌群调节剂3-7份，海藻粉4-6份，蒙脱土2-4份，氯化钠1-2份。
优选地，植物蛋白添加剂按重量份包括：发酵葵花籽粕10-18份，芝麻粕4-10份，菜籽粕4-8份。
优选地，胃肠道菌群调节剂按重量份包括：复合菌0.2-0.4份，膨化豆粕复合物2-6份。
优选地，复合菌由光合细菌、双歧杆菌、酿酒酵母菌、枯草芽孢杆菌组成。
优选地，膨化豆粕复合物采用如下工艺制备：将膨化豆粕、水混合均匀，加入高锰酸钾搅拌，加入微晶纤维素、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺继续搅拌，调节至pH值为6-6.8，加入丙烯酰胺搅拌，过滤，洗涤，干燥得到膨化豆粕复合物。
优选地，膨化豆粕复合物的制备工艺中，膨化豆粕、水、高锰酸钾、微晶纤维素、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺、丙烯酰胺的重量比为30-50：70-90：1-2：10-18：25-35：1-2。
优选地，膨化豆粕复合物采用如下工艺制备：按重量份将30-50份膨化豆粕、70-90份水混合均匀，加入1-2份高锰酸钾搅拌10-20min，搅拌温度为65-75℃，加入10-18份微晶纤维素、25-35份N,N-二甲基甲酰胺继续搅拌10-20min，调节至pH值为6-6.8，加入1-2份丙烯酰胺搅拌5-7h，过滤，洗涤，干燥得到膨化豆粕复合物。
本发明配制科学，不添加抗生素或化学药物作为添加剂，营养全面均衡，复合菌搭配膨化豆粕复合物作用，可最大程度保证饲料的消化吸收率，降低养殖成本，并可维护肠道微生态平衡，减少肠道疾病，增强育肥期猪的消化吸收水平，提高养育肥期猪的经济效益。
本发明的复合菌可调动和增强育肥期猪自身的抵抗力，调节胃肠道菌群平衡，并可将饲料中的大分子有机物分解为小分子有机物，有利于育肥期猪对营养成分的吸收，提高饲料利用率，同时还可显著提高育肥期猪的生长速度，其中光合细菌、双歧杆菌、酿酒酵母菌、枯草芽孢杆菌复配，其中光合细菌富含丰富的氨基酸、维生素、生物素及具有生理活性物质辅酶Q等，可有效促进育肥期猪对饲料的消化吸收，提高饲料利用率，进一步配合双歧杆菌作用，可能降低胆固醇，中和肠道毒素，合成营养物质和产生消化酶，进一步配合酿酒酵母菌作用，可促进消化道内原有益微生物的活力，提高育肥期猪免疫力，提高抗病力，进一步配合枯草芽孢杆菌作用，可产生过氧化氢、细菌素等，建立微生态平衡，促进有益厌氧微生物的繁殖，进入消化道后能迅速生长，对蛋白质、脂肪、碳水化合物等营养物质的消化、吸收和利用发挥调控作用。
本发明的膨化豆粕复合物中，膨化豆粕经过高锰酸钾处理，内部纤维表面形成大量活性自由基，与微晶纤维素复配，经过丙烯酰胺适当接枝，不仅具有一定的粘结强度，而且可吸水溶胀，进入育肥期猪的肠道后更易被消化分解，同时营养物质丰富；复合菌与膨化豆粕复合物复配，复合菌可被膨化豆粕复合物包覆，粘附强度好，进入育肥期猪肠道后，兼具药性和营养性，杀菌抑菌好，能有效调节机体的免疫机能，改善育肥期猪的生长性能，促进育肥期猪生长，调整育肥期猪体内的微生态平衡，而且所得饲料可快速吸水膨胀，营养物质溶出好，便于育肥期猪消化吸收，吸收效率极高。
具体实施方式
下面，通过具体实施例对本发明的技术方案进行详细说明。
实施例1
一种用于育肥期猪的复合饲料，其原料包括：高粱粉60g，大麦仁40g，麦麸10g，红薯粉20g，植物蛋白添加剂25g，蚯蚓粉40g，酵母蛋白10g，蝇蛆蛋白粉16g，胃肠道菌群调节剂3g，海藻粉6g，蒙脱土2g，氯化钠2g。
植物蛋白添加剂包括：发酵葵花籽粕10g，芝麻粕10g，菜籽粕4g。胃肠道菌群调节剂包括：复合菌0.4g，膨化豆粕复合物2g。复合菌由光合细菌、双歧杆菌、酿酒酵母菌、枯草芽孢杆菌组成。
膨化豆粕复合物采用如下工艺制备：将50g膨化豆粕、70g水混合均匀，加入2g高锰酸钾搅拌10min，搅拌温度为75℃，加入10g微晶纤维素、35gN,N-二甲基甲酰胺继续搅拌10min，调节至pH值为6-6.8，加入2g丙烯酰胺搅拌5h，过滤，洗涤，干燥得到膨化豆粕复合物。
实施例2
一种用于育肥期猪的复合饲料，其原料包括：高粱粉80g，大麦仁30g，麦麸20g，红薯粉10g，植物蛋白添加剂35g，蚯蚓粉20g，酵母蛋白20g，蝇蛆蛋白粉8g，胃肠道菌群调节剂7g，海藻粉4g，蒙脱土4g，氯化钠1g。
植物蛋白添加剂包括：发酵葵花籽粕18g，芝麻粕4g，菜籽粕8g。胃肠道菌群调节剂包括：复合菌0.2g，膨化豆粕复合物6g。复合菌由光合细菌、双歧杆菌、酿酒酵母菌、枯草芽孢杆菌组成。
膨化豆粕复合物采用如下工艺制备：将30g膨化豆粕、90g水混合均匀，加入1g高锰酸钾搅拌20min，搅拌温度为65℃，加入18g微晶纤维素、25gN,N-二甲基甲酰胺继续搅拌20min，调节至pH值为6-6.8，加入1g丙烯酰胺搅拌7h，过滤，洗涤，干燥得到膨化豆粕复合物。
实施例3
一种用于育肥期猪的复合饲料，其原料包括：高粱粉65kg，大麦仁38kg，麦麸12kg，红薯粉17kg，植物蛋白添加剂28kg，蚯蚓粉35kg，酵母蛋白12kg，蝇蛆蛋白粉14kg，胃肠道菌群调节剂4kg，海藻粉5.5kg，蒙脱土2.5kg，氯化钠1.8kg。
植物蛋白添加剂包括：发酵葵花籽粕12kg，芝麻粕8kg，菜籽粕5kg。胃肠道菌群调节剂包括：复合菌0.35kg，膨化豆粕复合物3kg。复合菌由光合细菌、双歧杆菌、酿酒酵母菌、枯草芽孢杆菌组成。
膨化豆粕复合物采用如下工艺制备：将45kg膨化豆粕、75kg水混合均匀，加入1.8kg高锰酸钾搅拌12min，搅拌温度为72℃，加入12kg微晶纤维素、32kgN,N-二甲基甲酰胺继续搅拌12min，调节至pH值为6-6.8，加入1.8kg丙烯酰胺搅拌5.5h，过滤，洗涤，干燥得到膨化豆粕复合物。
实施例4
一种用于育肥期猪的复合饲料，其原料包括：高粱粉75kg，大麦仁32kg，麦麸18kg，红薯粉13kg，植物蛋白添加剂32kg，蚯蚓粉25kg，酵母蛋白18kg，蝇蛆蛋白粉10kg，胃肠道菌群调节剂6kg，海藻粉4.5kg，蒙脱土3.5kg，氯化钠1.2kg。
植物蛋白添加剂包括：发酵葵花籽粕16kg，芝麻粕6kg，菜籽粕7kg。胃肠道菌群调节剂包括：复合菌0.25kg，膨化豆粕复合物5kg。复合菌由光合细菌、双歧杆菌、酿酒酵母菌、枯草芽孢杆菌组成。
膨化豆粕复合物采用如下工艺制备：将35kg膨化豆粕、85kg水混合均匀，加入1.2kg高锰酸钾搅拌18min，搅拌温度为68℃，加入16kg微晶纤维素、28kgN,N-二甲基甲酰胺继续搅拌18min，调节至pH值为6-6.8，加入1.2kg丙烯酰胺搅拌6.5h，过滤，洗涤，干燥得到膨化豆粕复合物。
在某猪场进行试验，将常规喂养9周的育肥期猪40只随机分成2组，每组20只。对照组采用日常饲料喂养(高粱粉70％、麦麸20％、豆粕10％粉碎后的普通饲料)，试验组采用实施例4所得复合饲料，30天后对空腹猪进行单个称重，计算增重、采食量和料肉比，其结果如下：
| 项目 | 对照组 | 试验组 |
| n | 20 | 20 |
| 平均始重，kg | 60.12 | 60.16 |
| 平均末重，kg | 79.18 | 87.88 |
| 平均增重，kg | 19.06 | 27.72 |
| 平均日增重，g | 635.33 | 924.00 |
| 平均日采食量，g | 2042 | 2457 |
| 料肉比 | 3.21 | 2.66 |
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (7)
1.一种用于育肥期猪的复合饲料，其特征在于，其原料按重量份包括：高粱粉60-80份，大麦仁30-40份，麦麸10-20份，红薯粉10-20份，植物蛋白添加剂25-35份，蚯蚓粉20-40份，酵母蛋白10-20份，蝇蛆蛋白粉8-16份，胃肠道菌群调节剂3-7份，海藻粉4-6份，蒙脱土2-4份，氯化钠1-2份。
2.根据权利要求1所述用于育肥期猪的复合饲料，其特征在于，植物蛋白添加剂按重量份包括：发酵葵花籽粕10-18份，芝麻粕4-10份，菜籽粕4-8份。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述用于育肥期猪的复合饲料，其特征在于，胃肠道菌群调节剂按重量份包括：复合菌0.2-0.4份，膨化豆粕复合物2-6份。
4.根据权利要求3所述用于育肥期猪的复合饲料，其特征在于，复合菌由光合细菌、双歧杆菌、酿酒酵母菌、枯草芽孢杆菌组成。
5.根据权利要求3或4所述用于育肥期猪的复合饲料，其特征在于，膨化豆粕复合物采用如下工艺制备：将膨化豆粕、水混合均匀，加入高锰酸钾搅拌，加入微晶纤维素、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺继续搅拌，调节至pH值为6-6.8，加入丙烯酰胺搅拌，过滤，洗涤，干燥得到膨化豆粕复合物。
6.根据权利要求3-5任一项所述用于育肥期猪的复合饲料，其特征在于，膨化豆粕复合物的制备工艺中，膨化豆粕、水、高锰酸钾、微晶纤维素、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺、丙烯酰胺的重量比为30-50：70-90：1-2：10-18：25-35：1-2。
7.根据权利要求3-6任一项所述用于育肥期猪的复合饲料，其特征在于，膨化豆粕复合物采用如下工艺制备：按重量份将30-50份膨化豆粕、70-90份水混合均匀，加入1-2份高锰酸钾搅拌10-20min，搅拌温度为65-75℃，加入10-18份微晶纤维素、25-35份N,N-二甲基甲酰胺继续搅拌10-20min，调节至pH值为6-6.8，加入1-2份丙烯酰胺搅拌5-7h，过滤，洗涤，干燥得到膨化豆粕复合物。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711018570.3A CN107647142A (zh) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | 一种用于育肥期猪的复合饲料 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711018570.3A CN107647142A (zh) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | 一种用于育肥期猪的复合饲料 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107647142A true CN107647142A (zh) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
ID=61095216
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711018570.3A Withdrawn CN107647142A (zh) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | 一种用于育肥期猪的复合饲料 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107647142A (zh) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104782572A (zh) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-22 | 河南民正农牧股份有限公司 | 一种提高哺乳期仔猪成活率的母猪饲喂方法 |
| CN105029127A (zh) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-11-11 | 安徽科技学院 | 一种肉鸡开口饲料 |
| CN106071186A (zh) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-09 | 广东大广生物科技有限公司 | 一种母猪专用酵解精料青贮饲料的制备方法 |
| CN106071250A (zh) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-09 | 昆明市华港饲料有限公司 | 一种育肥猪饲料及其制备方法 |
-
2017
- 2017-10-26 CN CN201711018570.3A patent/CN107647142A/zh not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104782572A (zh) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-22 | 河南民正农牧股份有限公司 | 一种提高哺乳期仔猪成活率的母猪饲喂方法 |
| CN105029127A (zh) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-11-11 | 安徽科技学院 | 一种肉鸡开口饲料 |
| CN106071186A (zh) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-09 | 广东大广生物科技有限公司 | 一种母猪专用酵解精料青贮饲料的制备方法 |
| CN106071250A (zh) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-09 | 昆明市华港饲料有限公司 | 一种育肥猪饲料及其制备方法 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101485402B (zh) | 一种早期断奶肉羊育肥复合生物饲料添加剂 | |
| CN102894215B (zh) | 一种畜禽用中药多酶菌秸秆复合饲料 | |
| CN109673816A (zh) | 一种水产养殖用高活性生物发酵饲料及其制备方法 | |
| CN102018098B (zh) | 一种用于玉米-豆粕型日粮的发酵饲料的制备方法 | |
| KR102255611B1 (ko) | 복합 균주를 이용한 완전배합 발효사료의 제조방법 | |
| CN105341397A (zh) | 一种含中草药的育肥猪用饲料 | |
| CN106509417A (zh) | 一种高产奶牛用粗饲料、混合日粮及其制备方法 | |
| CN106721261A (zh) | 一种用于猪饲养用混合发酵纤维饲料及其制备方法 | |
| CN105614020A (zh) | 一种畜禽用苜蓿草微生态饲料添加剂及其制备方法 | |
| CN108835444A (zh) | 种鹅饲料、其制备方法、应用以及禽用食品 | |
| CN108576378A (zh) | 一种哺乳期母猪用发酵饲料 | |
| CN106954733A (zh) | 一种木薯渣活性饲料原料的制备方法及其应用 | |
| CN102406060B (zh) | 一种饲料添加剂及其生产方法 | |
| CN102511677B (zh) | 一种奶牛用饲料添加剂 | |
| CN105815549A (zh) | 氨基酸高蛋白粉饲料添加剂及其制备方法 | |
| CN107410703A (zh) | 一种畜禽用蛋白饲料及其生产方法 | |
| CN107006690A (zh) | 一种含有中药活性益生菌的饲料添加剂 | |
| CN102406066B (zh) | 一种奶牛饲料添加剂及其生产方法 | |
| CN106359922A (zh) | 一种奶牛瘤胃调控用微生物添加剂及其制备方法 | |
| CN104232547B (zh) | 一种用于羊饲料的微生物菌群添加剂及其制备方法 | |
| CN106234799A (zh) | 一种仔猪用发酵中草药饲料添加剂及其制备工艺 | |
| CN105941830A (zh) | 一种陈化粮大米复合发酵饲料及其生产制备方法 | |
| CN108277188A (zh) | 一种断奶仔猪用复合微生物发酵剂及其应用 | |
| CN106962644A (zh) | 节粮型大猪配合饲料及其制备方法 | |
| KR20210138346A (ko) | 증기 처리 및 복합 균주를 이용한 완전배합 발효사료의 제조방법 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180202 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |