CN107646244A - One kind is new to spread dung-cart - Google Patents

One kind is new to spread dung-cart Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107646244A
CN107646244A CN201710973771.2A CN201710973771A CN107646244A CN 107646244 A CN107646244 A CN 107646244A CN 201710973771 A CN201710973771 A CN 201710973771A CN 107646244 A CN107646244 A CN 107646244A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
excrement
spread
defeated
chain
railway carriage
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710973771.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭雷波
陈一
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710973771.2A priority Critical patent/CN107646244A/en
Publication of CN107646244A publication Critical patent/CN107646244A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C3/00Treating manure; Manuring
    • A01C3/06Manure distributors, e.g. dung distributors

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of new dung-cart that spreads is related to agricultural fertilizer dung distributor tool.It includes Sheng excrement case, defeated excrement device, dung distributor structure, defeated excrement and spreads excrement power set, and lower clapboard is provided with railway carriage, is to contain excrement case on lower clapboard.Defeated excrement device includes front propeller shaft located at the end of lower clapboard two and the defeated excrement chain of operation with closed ring is provided with inter-axle shaft, front and rear power transmission shaft, parallel installation manure scraper plate on chain.Dung distributor structure includes spreading excrement axle, spread radial installation on excrement axle and have and some spread excrement tooth plate located at railway carriage rear end lower.Power set include spreading excrement motor located at the defeated excrement motor in railway carriage rear lower left side and right side located at railway carriage front end generator, generating mechatronics, and defeated excrement motor connects defeated excrement inter-axle shaft sprocket wheel by chain, spread excrement motor and are connected by chain and spread excrement axle sprocket wheel.Beneficial effect caused by the present invention:The car railway carriage set lower clapboard, 4 chains installation left and right, two part manure scraper plates, using the driving of two frequency conversion motors, spread excrement excrement axle spread using installation tooth plate, design science, reasonable, perfect, service efficiency is high, and it is good to spread excrement effect.

Description

One kind is new to spread dung-cart
Technical field:
The present invention relates to agricultural fertilizer machinery, more particularly to farmland spreads fertilizer over the fields the new of muck and spreads dung-cart.
Background technology:
With the development of aquaculture, a large amount of pig manures and chicken manure are generated, the organic fertilizer that they have been, are all by artificial before Into the ground is spread fertilizer over the fields, time-consuming, and it is low to spread fertilizer over the fields efficiency.Several dung distributor tools have been disclosed at present, one kind is tractor-hitched to spread Dung-cart, it be using the defeated excrement of auger, apply excrement, its by diesel engine, gearbox driving auger discharge feces, it the defects of be the defeated defecation of auger It is unnet, spread excrement inequality.Also it is a kind of it is tractor-hitched spread dung-cart, it is to spread excrement using throwing disc, and it, which can only get rid of, spreads argol, no Suitably spread muck, throwing disc is spread excrement its throwing disc central lower and often spread less than excrement, is all thrown to periphery and goes, periphery, which occurs as soon as, spreads excrement collection In, it is overlapping, occur it is obvious spreads excrement inequality, in addition, it is to drive the defeated excrement of chain using hydraulic motor that this, which spreads dung-cart, and transmission hinge is complicated. And it is complicated using excrement disk its transmission is got rid of, third, dress excrement funnel does not set dividing plate, defeated excrement chain operation just, return scrape it is defeated Excrement, waste power.
The content of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention, be to provide it is a kind of it is new spread dung-cart, carry generator, defeated excrement driven by a motor, separately One motor drives dung distributor structure, and it is thorough to scrape defeated excrement, spreads that excrement is uniform, and a people drives spreads dung-cart walking and spread excrement, save it is artificial, Walk, to spread excrement flexible, spread that excrement is uniform, and pole is welcome by peasant household.
The technical scheme is that:One kind is new to spread dung-cart, including contains excrement case, defeated excrement device, dung distributor structure and power Device.The Sheng excrement case 7 is provided with lower clapboard 3 in railway carriage 1 in railway carriage, be to contain excrement case 7 on lower clapboard.The defeated excrement dress Put the defeated excrement including being provided with operation with closed ring on the front propeller shaft 8 at the end of lower clapboard 3 two and inter-axle shaft 15, front and rear power transmission shaft It is parallel on chain 9, defeated excrement chain that some pieces of horizontal manure scraper plates 10 are installed, excrement chain trace is scraped and runs on the top of lower clapboard 3, returns Journey runs on the bottom of lower clapboard 3.The power set include generator 6 and the defeated excrement motor 13 being driven by it and spread excrement motor 17, defeated excrement motor 13 is located at the left side of railway carriage rear lower, and defeated excrement inter-axle shaft sprocket wheel 16 is connected by chain 14.Spread excrement motor 17 Located at the right side of railway carriage rear lower, excrement axle sprocket wheel 19 is spread by the connection of chain 18, radial installation on excrement axle is spread and has and some spread excrement Tooth plate 20.
Further embodiment of the present invention is, set lower clapboard 3 is fixed on carriage bottom plate 2 it in the railway carriage 1 In longitudinal center's supporting vertical plate 4 and branched lateral keel beam 5, lateral keel beam respectively with the side box plate 3 ' of railway carriage two and longitudinal center The phase of supporting vertical plate 4 is welded and fixed.Excrement chain return is scraped to run on lower clapboard 3 and lateral keel beam 5 it is lower between carriage bottom plate 2 Space in.
Further embodiment of the present invention is, the defeated excrement chain it is parallel be provided with 4, be respectively arranged in power transmission shaft On 4 sprocket wheels 8 ', some pieces of parallel installation horizontal manure scraper plates 10 are two parts of left and right by center punishment on defeated excrement chain, so as to Make via two sides of longitudinal center's supporting vertical plate 4 to pass through during operation with closed ring chain return.
The present invention is it may further be preferable that the defeated excrement motor 13 and to spread excrement motor 17 be frequency control motor.The car Case 1 can be the trunk of truck, also can be tractor-hitched rear trailer.
Beneficial effect caused by the present invention:
Dividing plate is set in the car railway carriage, thereon to contain excrement case, the defeated excrement chain run by trace scrapes defeated excrement, its lower defeated excrement of offer Chain return running space.4 chains are set on power transmission shaft, the part manure scraper plate operation of installation left and right two, science is set.The machine carries hair Motor 6 drives two frequency conversion motors, and a motor drives defeated excrement chain to scrape defeated excrement, and another motor driving is spread excrement transverse axis, spread Laterally homogeneous installation is some on excrement axle spreads excrement tooth plate, and it is uniform to spread excrement.Defeated excrement and spread excrement motor and use frequency control motor, it is defeated Excrement, to spread excrement speed flexibility adjustable.Originally dung-cart design science, reasonable, perfect is spread, service efficiency is high, and it is good to spread excrement effect, is easy to push away Extensively.
Brief description of the drawings:
1 front view of the present invention of accompanying drawing
2 rearview of the present invention of accompanying drawing
3 right view of the present invention of accompanying drawing
4 top view of the present invention of accompanying drawing
Embodiment:
A kind of embodiment of the Figure of description present invention.
One kind is new to spread dung-cart, including contains excrement case, defeated excrement device, dung distributor structure and power set.The Sheng excrement case 7 is located at In railway carriage 1, lower clapboard 3 is provided with railway carriage, is to contain excrement case 7 on lower clapboard.The defeated excrement device includes being located at the end of lower clapboard 3 two Front propeller shaft 8 be provided with inter-axle shaft 15, front and rear power transmission shaft the defeated excrement chain 9 of operation with closed ring, on defeated excrement chain it is parallel Some pieces of horizontal manure scraper plates 10 are installed, scrape that excrement chain trace runs on the top of lower clapboard 3, return runs on the bottom of lower clapboard 3. Front propeller shaft 8 is provided with tensioning governor motion 11.The power set include generator 6 and the defeated excrement motor 13 being driven by it and spread Excrement motor 17, defeated excrement motor 13 are located at the left side (railway carriage rear right regards) of railway carriage rear lower, are driven after connecting defeated excrement by chain 14 Axle sprocket wheel 16.The right side that excrement motor 17 is located at railway carriage rear lower is spread, excrement axle sprocket wheel 19 is spread by the connection of chain 18, spreads and is put on excrement axle Penetrate shape be provided with it is some spread excrement tooth plate 20, spread excrement axle and spread excrement tooth plate and correspondingly spread excrement mouth 21, spread the top of excrement mouth 21 and be provided with and tilt shelves Plate 22.Plate washer 23 is movable plate washer after railway carriage, and the oil cylinder 24 that can be installed by two sides controls lifting, to adjust plate washer 23 after railway carriage Lower edge height, i.e. control fall the size of excrement mouth.Set lower clapboard 3 is fixed on longitudinal direction on carriage bottom plate 2 in the railway carriage 1 On central supported riser 4 and branched lateral keel beam 5, lateral keel beam supports with the side box plate 3 ' of railway carriage two and longitudinal center respectively The phase of riser 4 is welded and fixed.Scrape excrement chain return and run on lower clapboard 3 and lateral keel beam 5 its lower sky between carriage bottom plate 2 In.The defeated excrement chain it is parallel be provided with 4, be respectively arranged on 4 sprocket wheels 8 ' of power transmission shaft, parallel peace on defeated excrement chain Some pieces of horizontal manure scraper plates 10 of dress are two parts of left and right by center punishment, can be via vertical during to make operation with closed ring chain return Pass through to two sides of central supported riser 4.The defeated excrement motor 13 and to spread excrement motor 17 be frequency control motor.This spread dung-cart its Railway carriage 1 can be the trunk of truck, also can be tractor-hitched rear trailer.Also set at anterior inferior horn in the car railway carriage 1 There is arc 12, hung again through arc when can be by hanging excrement chain return so as to the excrement for making to fall on below dividing plate defeated on dividing plate Conveyed.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is new to spread dung-cart, including contains excrement case, defeated excrement device, dung distributor structure and power set, it is characterized in that, the Sheng excrement Case (7) is provided with lower clapboard (3) in railway carriage (1) in railway carriage, be to contain excrement case (7) on lower clapboard;The defeated excrement device includes The defeated excrement of operation with closed ring is installed on the front propeller shaft (8) and inter-axle shaft (15), front and rear power transmission shaft at the end of lower clapboard (3) two It is parallel on chain (9), defeated excrement chain that some pieces of horizontal manure scraper plates (10) are installed, scrapes excrement chain trace and runs on lower clapboard (3) Top, return run on lower clapboard (3) bottom;The power set include generator (6) and the defeated excrement motor being driven by it (13) and excrement motor (17) is spread, defeated excrement motor (13) is located at the left side of railway carriage rear lower, is passed after connecting defeated excrement by chain (14) Moving axis sprocket wheel (16);The right side that excrement motor (17) is located at railway carriage rear lower is spread, excrement axle sprocket wheel (19) is spread by chain (18) connection, Spread radial installation on excrement axle and have and some spread excrement tooth plate (20).
2. according to claim 1 it is a kind of it is new spread dung-cart, it is characterized in that, set lower clapboard (3) is fixed in the railway carriage (1) In longitudinal center's supporting vertical plate (4) and branched lateral keel beam (5) on carriage bottom plate (2), lateral keel beam respectively with The side box plate (3 ') of railway carriage two is mutually welded and fixed with longitudinal center's supporting vertical plate (4), scrape excrement chain return run on lower clapboard (3) with In its lower space between carriage bottom plate (2) of lateral keel beam (5).
3. according to claim 1 it is a kind of it is new spread dung-cart, it is characterized in that, the defeated excrement chain it is parallel be provided with 4, respectively It is installed on 4 sprocket wheels (8 ') of power transmission shaft, some pieces of parallel installation horizontal manure scraper plates (10) are by center on defeated excrement chain It is divided into two parts of left and right, to pass through when making operation with closed ring chain return via two sides of longitudinal center's supporting vertical plate (4).
4. spread dung-cart according to 1 or 2 or 3 described one kind of claim is new, it is characterized in that, the defeated excrement motor (13) and spread excrement electricity Machine (17) is frequency control motor.
5. according to claim 4 it is a kind of it is new spread dung-cart, it is characterized in that, the railway carriage (1) can be truck trunk, also It can be tractor-hitched rear trailer.
CN201710973771.2A 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 One kind is new to spread dung-cart Pending CN107646244A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710973771.2A CN107646244A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 One kind is new to spread dung-cart

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710973771.2A CN107646244A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 One kind is new to spread dung-cart

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107646244A true CN107646244A (en) 2018-02-02

Family

ID=61118102

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710973771.2A Pending CN107646244A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 One kind is new to spread dung-cart

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107646244A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108370696A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-08-07 西南大学 Upper row's scraper-type fertilizer applicator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108370696A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-08-07 西南大学 Upper row's scraper-type fertilizer applicator

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