CN107637590A - A kind of SYP-3375 granule and its application - Google Patents

A kind of SYP-3375 granule and its application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107637590A
CN107637590A CN201710852807.1A CN201710852807A CN107637590A CN 107637590 A CN107637590 A CN 107637590A CN 201710852807 A CN201710852807 A CN 201710852807A CN 107637590 A CN107637590 A CN 107637590A
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China
Prior art keywords
syp
granule
mass percent
agent
mixed above
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CN201710852807.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王鹏
李思源
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Shaanxi Jiayi Lande Bioengineering Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Jiayi Lande Bioengineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710852807.1A priority Critical patent/CN107637590A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of granule containing SYP-3375 and its application, comprise the following components in percentage by weight:SYP-3375 0.01% 5%, dispersant 0.1% 5%, adsorbent 0.1% 15%, adhesive 0.1% 5%, colouring agent 0.01% 1%, thickener 0.001% 1%, carrier supplies 100%.Granule containing SYP-3375 of the present invention is safe to use, and convenient, simple production process, compared to SYP-3375, other dosage formulations have the advantages of dosage is low, and effect is good, the lasting period is long.Technology of the present invention is used to prevent and treat capsicum, eggplant, cucumber samping off, damping-off, bacterial wilt of tomato.

Description

A kind of SYP-3375 granule and its application
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of granule containing SYP-3375 and its application.
Background technology
SYP-3375 (coumoxystrobin) is a kind of methoxy acrylic ester compounds, chemical name:(E)-2- (2- (methyl-coumarin -7- bases epoxide of 3- normal-butyls -4) aminomethyl phenyl) -3- methoxy-methyl acrylates, are a kind of protectiveness Bactericide, while have certain therapeutic action concurrently.It has wide spectrum, low toxicity, it is efficient, safe the characteristics of, have it is immune, prevent, control Treat, increasing both production and income effect.Have to the plant disease as caused by mastigomycetes, zygomycete, sac fungus, basidiomycetes and Fungi Imperfecti good Preventive effect.To apple tree canker, ring spot, spot disease, capsicum damping-off, scab, sclerotinia sclerotiorum, the frost of gourd, fruit and vegetable A variety of pathogens such as mildew, powdery mildew, epidemic disease, dry rot, the scurf of pear tree, the bleeding disease of peach, the rust of jujube tree have compared with Good inhibitory action.
Samping off is one of important disease of chilli seedling, and all parts of the country are distributed, often because of nursery stage temperature and humidity not Suitable, extensive management causes, and seedling is often resulted in when falling ill serious and is lodged in flakes death.The disease is in addition to capsicum solanaceous vegetable of causing harm, melon The vegetable seedlings such as class, lettuce, celery, Chinese cabbage, wild cabbage, radish, onion can be aggrieved.When Qiu Miao catches an illness, basal part of stem is in yellow green water Stain shape, after turn yellowish-brown quickly and be developed to around stem one week.Sick portion's tissue rots withered and is recessed, and produces contracting of hanging.Water stain shape is certainly Lower and upper extension, young bacterium lodge in ground.Early stage, only a small number of seedling morbidities, after a few days, gradual as center on seedbed Spread to external expansion, finally cause seedling to lodge in flakes death.
Eggplant samping off is occurred in eggplant seedling early stage.Seed is vulnerable before being unearthed, and often results in rotten kind;Eggplant is emerged Cotyledon period or first long leaf period are aggrieved afterwards, cause seedling to damping off.The discoloration necrosis of early stage seedling basal part of stem, gradual dehydration shrinkage is into line Shape, cotyledon is not also wilting, and seedling falls down with having pasted, and affected part and ground border visible white flocculence are mould during high humidity.
Cucumber samping off, " seizing by the throat ", " bound feet pest ", " falling seedling " etc. are commonly called as, are that winter-spring season cucumber at seedling stage regular incidence does harm to it One.Seedling stage exposes the blastema base portion of native table or middle part is in water soaking mode, after become that yellowish-brown scholar is withered to be condensed to wire, often cotyledon is not yet Wilting, seedling is dampinged off suddenly, causes seedling to paste face of throwing oneself on the ground, and the unearthed plumular axis of melon seedling and cotyledon generally rot sometimes, and browning is withered. During high humidity, diseased plant nearby grows white flocculence mycelia.The bacterium infects fruit and is led to pythium rot.Water soaked spots is begun to show, after Rapid expand is in the big scab of the water stain shape of yellowish-brown, obvious with healthy part circle, last whole fruit rot, and long outside sick melon Go out the close flocculence bacterium ratio of one layer of white.Fruit morbidity starts from umbilical region, and also some starts to decay in its vicinity from wound intrusion.
Capsicum damping-off, caused by Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn (Rizoctonia solani), belong to Deuteromycotina fungi.Bacterium Silk has every initial stage is colourless, and the later stage becomes yellowish-brown to dark brown, and branched base part is slightly hung contracting, at a right angle with main mycelia.After mycelia maturation Become a string of barrel-shaped cells, and be woven into loose unsetting sclerotium, light brown, sepia to crineous.
Eggplant damping-off is one of common disease of eggplant seedling, and there is generation each vegetable-growing area.Main harm eggplant seedbed.Educate The fraction of the year morbidity that rainy weather is more between seedling stage, illumination is few is serious.It is dead in flakes that rice shoot is often resulted in when falling ill serious.
Damping-off is one of common disease of melon-fruit-like vegetable seedling, and there is generation each vegetable-growing area.Rainy weather during nursery The time morbidity more, illumination is few is serious.It is dead in flakes that rice shoot is often resulted in when falling ill serious.
Bacterial wilt of tomato, it is one of fibrovascular system venereal disease evil common on tomato, various regions generally occur, protecting field, dew Ground can occur.The southern and rainy time occurs universal and serious.Cause plant green grass or young crops is withered to die when falling ill serious, cause seriously to subtract Production is even had no harvest.
Above-mentioned seven kinds of diseases are the diseases that agricultural production is difficult to prevent and treat, and SYP-3375 has certain prevention effect to it, But in general formulation can not directly act on scab surface, prevention effect is undesirable.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of granule containing SYP-3375, is dampinged off in preventing and treating capsicum, eggplant, cucumber Disease, damping-off, there is prominent effect on bacterial wilt of tomato.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of granule containing SYP-3375, it is characterised in that:Active component is SYP-3375, and the granule also includes dividing Powder, adsorbent, adhesive, colouring agent, thickener and carrier, mass percent of the SYP-3375 in the granule are 0.01%-5%.
In the granule, the mass percent 0.1%-5% of dispersant, the mass percent 0.1%- of adsorbent 15%, the mass percent 0.1%-5% of adhesive, the mass percent 0.01%-1% of colouring agent, the quality hundred of thickener Divide and supply 100% than 0.001%-1%, carrier, the granule, which efficiently solves granule, can not directly act on insect surface Cause the problem of preventive effect difference, positive effect is better than containing other SYP-3375 formulations.
The dispersant be selected from EO-PO block ethers wetting dispersing agent, polymer phosphoric acid ester dipersant, calcium lignosulfonate, One or both of polycarboxylate salt dispersant, phosphoric dispersant, rosin wetting dispersing agent thing mixed above;The suction Attached dose selected from one or both of white carbon, kaolin, precipitated calcium carbonate, bentonite thing mixed above;The adhesive choosing Mixed from more than one or both of paraffin, polyvinyl alcohol, alkylol polyether phosphate, polyvinyl acetate, gum arabic Compound;The colouring agent is selected from one or both of everbright fast red, oil red, acid scarlet, rose-red thing mixed above;Institute State thickener and be selected from one or both of xanthans, aluminium-magnesium silicate, attapulgite, guar gum thing mixed above, the carrier Selected from one or both of river sand, brick slag, chemical fertilizer thing mixed above.
The granule containing SYP-3375 is used to prevent and treat capsicum samping off, brown spot, spot disease, capsicum damping-off, black star Disease, cucumber rhizoctonia rot, powdery mildew, the dosage of the granule containing SYP-3375 is preferably 30-100ga.i./hm2
Granule containing bromine cyanogen insect amide provided by the invention is safe and convenient to use, compared to other formulation systems of bromine cyanogen insect amide Agent, the dosage of granule containing bromine cyanogen insect amide of the invention is low, and effect is good, the lasting period is long, preparation method is simple, and preventing and treating capsicum is dampinged off Disease, brown spot, spot disease, capsicum damping-off, scab, cucumber rhizoctonia rot, the effect of powdery mildew are better than other formulations.
Embodiment
Technical scheme and technique effect are described further with reference to specific embodiment, institute of the present invention The percentage stated is weight percentage, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the scope of embodiment statement.
The preparation of the granule containing SYP-3375 of embodiment 1
With SYP-3375 gross weight meter, wherein:SYP-3375 0.01%, calcium lignosulfonate 0.05%, paraffin 1.0%, Xanthans 0.002%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.006%, everbright fast red 0.1%, beta-schardinger dextrin 1.3%, water 1.53%, brick slag mend to 100%.
Preparation technology:Material is weighed by above-mentioned mass percent, by SYP-3375, calcium lignosulfonate, xanthans, silicon Sour magnalium, everbright fast red, water mix in proportion, are sheared through high shearing mixing emulsor, make material dispersion uniform, pass through sand mill It is ground to D90≤ 5 μm, 50% suspension mother liquor is obtained, sieving gained 20-40 mesh sand grains is put into seed-coating machine by formula rate, opened Seed-coating machine is opened, 50% suspension mother liquor is added in rotation and is sufficiently mixed, beta-schardinger dextrin absorption is then added, is eventually adding paraffin and enters Row coating, and rotate 20 minutes and be covered by sand grains with making medicaments uniformity, 0.01% SYP-3375 granule is produced after sieving.
The preparation of the granule containing SYP-3375 of embodiment 2
With SYP-3375 gross weight meter, wherein:SYP-3375 1%, calcium lignosulfonate 0.1%, paraffin 1.5%, xanthan Glue 0.002%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.006%, everbright fast red 0.1%, beta-schardinger dextrin 1%, water 0.79%, brick slag are mended to 100%.
Preparation technology:Material is weighed by above-mentioned mass percent, by SYP-3375, calcium lignosulfonate, xanthans, silicon Sour magnalium, everbright fast red, water mix in proportion, are sheared through high shearing mixing emulsor, make material dispersion uniform, pass through sand mill It is ground to D90≤ 5 μm, 50% suspension mother liquor is obtained, sieving gained 20-40 mesh sand grains is put into seed-coating machine by formula rate, opened Seed-coating machine is opened, 50% suspension mother liquor is added in rotation and is sufficiently mixed, beta-schardinger dextrin absorption is then added, is eventually adding paraffin and enters Row coating, and rotate 20 minutes and be covered by sand grains with making medicaments uniformity, 1% SYP-3375 granule is produced after sieving.
The preparation of the granule containing SYP-3375 of embodiment 3
With SYP-3375 gross weight meter, wherein:SYP-3375 2.5%, polycarboxylate salt dispersant 0.3%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, xanthans 0.005%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.015%, everbright fast red 0.25%, beta-schardinger dextrin 1%, water 1.93%, brick slag benefit To 100%.
Preparation technology:Material is weighed by above-mentioned mass percent, by SYP-3375, polycarboxylate salt dispersant, polyethylene Alcohol, xanthans, aluminium-magnesium silicate, everbright fast red, water mix in proportion, are sheared through high shearing mixing emulsor, make material dispersion equal It is even, D is ground to by sand mill90≤ 5 μm, 50% suspension mother liquor is obtained, will sieving gained 20-40 mesh sand grains input by formula rate Into seed-coating machine, seed-coating machine is opened, 50% suspension mother liquor is added in rotation and is sufficiently mixed, then add beta-schardinger dextrin absorption, It is eventually adding polyvinyl alcohol to be coated, and rotates 20 minutes and be covered by sand grains with making medicaments uniformity, is produced after sieving 2.5% SYP-3375 granule.
The preparation of the granule containing SYP-3375 of embodiment 4
With SYP-3375 gross weight meter, wherein:SYP-3375 5%, phosphoric acid ester dispersant 0.8%, alkylol polyethers phosphorus Acid esters 1.7%, xanthans 0.01%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.03%, everbright fast red 0.5%, beta-schardinger dextrin 1%, water 3.66%, brick slag Mend to 100%.
Preparation technology:Material is weighed by above-mentioned mass percent, by SYP-3375, phosphoric acid ester dispersant, alkylol Polyether phosphate, xanthans, aluminium-magnesium silicate, everbright fast red, water mix in proportion, are sheared through high shearing mixing emulsor, make thing Material is uniformly dispersed, and D is ground to by sand mill90≤ 5 μm, 50% suspension mother liquor is obtained, will sieving gained 20-40 mesh by formula rate Sand grains is put into seed-coating machine, opens seed-coating machine, 50% suspension mother liquor is added in rotation and is sufficiently mixed, and then adds β-ring paste Essence absorption, is eventually adding alkylol polyether phosphate and is coated, and rotates 20 minutes and be covered by sand grains with making medicaments uniformity On, 5% SYP-3375 granule is produced after sieving.
The SYP-3375 granule of embodiment 5 prevents and treats capsicum samping off field control effectiveness test.
Comparison medicament:20% SYP-3375 suspending agent, 30% Jing Jia hymexazo aquas
Controlling object:Capsicum samping off
The SYP-3375 granule of table 1 prevents and treats the capsicum samping off test of pesticide effectiveness
Result of the test shows that SYP-3375 granule has good preventive effect to capsicum samping off, and positive effect is better than Comparison medicament, dosage is low, lasting period length, positive effect.
The SYP-3375 granule of embodiment 6 prevents and treats eggplant samping off field control effectiveness test.
Comparison medicament:20% SYP-3375 suspending agent, 40% pentachloro- thiram wettable powder
Controlling object:Eggplant samping off
The SYP-3375 granule of table 2 prevents and treats the field control effectiveness test of eggplant samping off
Result of the test shows that SYP-3375 granule has good preventive effect to eggplant samping off, and positive effect is better than Comparison medicament, dosage is low, lasting period length, positive effect.
The SYP-3375 granule of embodiment 7 prevents and treats cucumber samping off field control effectiveness test.
Comparison medicament:20% SYP-3375 suspending agent, 20% copper acetate wettable powder
Controlling object:Cucumber samping off
The SYP-3375 granule of table 3 prevents and treats the field control effectiveness test of cucumber samping off
Result of the test shows that SYP-3375 granule has good preventive effect to cucumber samping off, and positive effect is better than Comparison medicament, dosage is low, lasting period length, positive effect.
The SYP-3375 granule of embodiment 8 prevents and treats capsicum damping-off field control effectiveness test.
Comparison medicament:20% SYP-3375 suspending agent, good fortune wettable powder more than 30%
Controlling object:Capsicum damping-off
The SYP-3375 granule of table 4 prevents and treats the field control effectiveness test of capsicum damping-off
Result of the test shows that SYP-3375 granule has good preventive effect to capsicum damping-off, and positive effect is better than Comparison medicament, dosage is low, lasting period length, positive effect.
The SYP-3375 granule of embodiment 9 prevents and treats eggplant damping-off field control effectiveness test.
Comparison medicament:20% SYP-3375 suspending agent, good fortune wettable powder more than 30%
Controlling object:Eggplant damping-off
The SYP-3375 granule of table 5 prevents and treats the field control effectiveness test of eggplant damping-off
Result of the test shows that SYP-3375 granule has good preventive effect to eggplant damping-off, and positive effect is better than Comparison medicament, dosage is low, lasting period length, positive effect.
The SYP-3375 granule of embodiment 10 prevents and treats cucumber rhizoctonia rot field control effectiveness test.
Comparison medicament:20% SYP-3375 suspending agent, 30% Jia Shuan hymexazo aquas
Controlling object:Cucumber rhizoctonia rot
The SYP-3375 granule of table 6 prevents and treats the field control effectiveness test of cucumber rhizoctonia rot
Result of the test shows that SYP-3375 granule has good preventive effect to cucumber rhizoctonia rot, and positive effect is better than Comparison medicament, dosage is low, lasting period length, positive effect.
The SYP-3375 granule control of plant bacterial wilt field control effectiveness test of embodiment 11.
Comparison medicament:The gloomy copper suspending agent of 20% SYP-3375 suspending agent, 30% thiophene
Controlling object:Bacterial wilt of tomato
The field control effectiveness test of the SYP-3375 granule control of plant bacterial wilt of table 7
Result of the test shows that SYP-3375 granule has good preventive effect to bacterial wilt of tomato, and positive effect is better than Comparison medicament, dosage is low, lasting period length, positive effect.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. granule containing SYP-3375, it is characterised in that:Active component is SYP-3375, and the granule also includes scattered Agent, adsorbent, adhesive, colouring agent, thickener and carrier, mass percent of the SYP-3375 in the granule are 0.01%-5%.
  2. 2. one kind granule containing SYP-3375 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the granule, disperse The mass percent 0.1%-5% of agent, the mass percent 0.1%-15% of adsorbent, the mass percent 0.1%- of adhesive 5%, the mass percent 0.01%-1% of colouring agent, the mass percent 0.001%-1% of thickener, carrier supply 100%, The granule, which efficiently solves granule and can not directly act on insect surface, causes the problem of preventive effect difference, and positive effect is better than containing Other SYP-3375 formulations.
  3. 3. one kind granule containing SYP-3375 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dispersant is selected from EO-PO Block ether wetting dispersing agent, polymer phosphoric acid ester dipersant, calcium lignosulfonate, polycarboxylate salt dispersant, phosphoric disperse One or both of agent, rosin wetting dispersing agent thing mixed above;The adsorbent is selected from white carbon, kaolin, lightweight One or both of calcium carbonate, bentonite thing mixed above;The adhesive is selected from paraffin, polyvinyl alcohol, alkylol polyethers One or both of phosphate, polyvinyl acetate, gum arabic thing mixed above;The colouring agent is selected from sun-proof big One or both of red, oil red, acid scarlet, rose-red thing mixed above;The thickener is selected from xanthans, magnesium silicate One or both of aluminium, attapulgite, guar gum thing mixed above, the one kind of the carrier in river sand, brick slag, chemical fertilizer Or two or more mixtures.
  4. 4. it is according to claim 1 one kind granule containing SYP-3375 preventing and treating capsicum, eggplant, cucumber samping off, stand it is withered Disease, the application of bacterial wilt of tomato.
  5. 5. application according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The dosage of the granule containing SYP-3375 is 30- 100g a.i./hm2
CN201710852807.1A 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 A kind of SYP-3375 granule and its application Pending CN107637590A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102669101A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-19 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 Azoxystrobin-containing bactericide fertilizer granules
US20160183538A1 (en) * 2014-12-29 2016-06-30 Fmc Corporation Microbial compositions and methods of use for benefiting plant growth and treating plant disease

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102669101A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-19 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 Azoxystrobin-containing bactericide fertilizer granules
US20160183538A1 (en) * 2014-12-29 2016-06-30 Fmc Corporation Microbial compositions and methods of use for benefiting plant growth and treating plant disease

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘程 等: "《表面活性剂性质理论与应用》", 30 June 2003, 北京工业大学出版社 *
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Application publication date: 20180130