CN107624472A - A kind of dense planting children peach pest control method - Google Patents
A kind of dense planting children peach pest control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107624472A CN107624472A CN201710827455.4A CN201710827455A CN107624472A CN 107624472 A CN107624472 A CN 107624472A CN 201710827455 A CN201710827455 A CN 201710827455A CN 107624472 A CN107624472 A CN 107624472A
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- peach
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dense planting children peach pest control method, including：Pest control：Spring peach bloom Qian Quan gardens spray 35 Baume degrees lime sulfurs, prevent and treat wintering pest；Disease control：After early spring blossom fall, 50% carbendazim of spray, 600 times of liquid preventing and treating leafs curl of peach.Dense planting children's peach pest control method of the present invention; by carrying out rational pest control measure to peach; reach and preserve the ecological environment; protect the purpose of grower and consumer health; make the average strain production of 3 years raw peach higher; single fruit weight is bigger, yield increase per mu, realizes the purpose that production cost efficiency high yield in dense planting children peach garden increases income.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, more particularly to a kind of dense planting children peach pest control method.
Background technology
Peach, the rose family, peach category are sweet and delicious, and rich in multivitamin, the content of protein doubles than apple, grape,
Seven times more than pear；The content of iron five times more than pear, is known as the good reputation of " queen in fruit " three times more than apple.Also there is U.S.
The functions such as skin, clearing stomach, moistening lung, eliminating the phlegm, anti-anemia action, anticoagulant effect, anti-hepatic fibrosis, inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia, always extensively by consumer
Welcome.
Pest and disease damage easily occurs for peach, so easily softening plus fruit usually using Multiple Pesticides in planting process kind
Rot, it is fresh-keeping usually using toxic chemical after harvesting, carried out in Zhejiang in 2016《Honey peach residues of pesticides dietary int ake wind
Assess danger》It is concluded that " the residues of pesticides recall rate of honey peach is higher, and exceeding standard rate is also higher ".
Health hazards of the residues of pesticides to consumer is very big, when grower uses agricultural chemicals during contact, can also lead to
Cross the direct injury that the approach such as skin, air receive agricultural chemicals.It may be said that agricultural chemicals all causes prestige to the health of grower and consumer
The side of body, while can also be impacted to ecological environment, thus need one kind can while grower and consumer health is protected,
Improve the production and productivity of peach and the pest control method of quality.
The content of the invention
In order to solve problem of the prior art, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of dense planting children peach pest control method.
The technical scheme is as follows：
On the one hand, a kind of dense planting children peach pest control method, including：
Pest control：Spring peach bloom Qian Quan gardens spray 3-5 Baume degrees lime sulfurs, prevent and treat wintering pest；
Disease control：After early spring blossom fall, 50% carbendazim of spray, 600 times of liquid preventing and treating leafs curl of peach.
Further, the pest control also includes peach leafhopper prevention and controls：Weeds fallen leaves are removed, elimination is survived the winter into
Worm；Grasp early spring over-wintering adult and migrate and the peach stage and respectively occur the phase for nymph and spray preventing and treating in time, especially with over-wintering adult and the 1st
Generation, 2nd generation nymph are attached most importance to；Pay attention to the preventing and treating in 8-9 months.
Further, the pest control also includes：The first tenday period of a month in May are sprayed with 10% imidacloprid wettable powder, 1500 times of liquid
It is anti-to eliminate aphis；Mid or late May adds 1500 times of liquid of time to spray dichocrocis punctiferalis adult and larvae with 1000 times of liquid of emamectin benzoate；Growth
Phase is filled in worm channel with cotton leaching 5-10 times of liquid of 80% DDVP, closes worm channel with yellow mud, or injected into gallery with syringe
50% 10-20 times of phoxim emulsifiable concentrate liquid smoked kill roundheaded borer and adult.
Further, the disease control specifically also includes the preventing and treating of peach scab：3 Baume degrees stone sulphur are sprayed before early spring rudiment
Mixture 1 time, thank after spending 20 days to late June, spray 400-500 times of liquid of 1 65% zineb, or 0.5 every two weeks:1:100
Zinc sulfate lime liquor, it is continuous to spray 2-3 times.
Further, the disease control specifically also includes the preventing and treating of peach bleeding disease：Reinforcement cultivation management, the rational application of fertilizer,
Draining, insect pest preventing and controlling and soil management, reasonable pruning, prevent excessive result, prevention from burning day；Should not damage tree during farming
It is dry；Take advantage of and blob of viscose is struck off after rain, wound 100 times of liquid disinfectants of 5 Baume degrees lime sulfurs or copper sulphate, or with 1:4 buck applies
Brush wound.
Further, in the peach leafhopper prevention and controls, from 2000-3000 times of liquid of 40% dimethoate emulsion, 80% enemy
In 2000-3000 times of liquid of dichlorvos emulsion, 25% phosmet emulsion, 1500 times of liquid or 50% 1500-2000 times of liquid of marathon emulsion
One or more combination as pesticide control.
The beneficial effect that technical scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention is brought is：Dense planting children's peach prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control of the present invention
Method, by carrying out rational pest control measure to peach, reach and preserve the ecological environment, protect grower and consumer to be good for
The purpose of health, produce the average strain of 3 years raw peach higher, single fruit weight is bigger, yield increase per mu, realizes that dense planting children peach garden produces
The purpose that cost efficiency high yield increases income.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiment of the present invention is made below further
It is described in detail on ground.
Embodiment
First, pest control
(1) spring peach bloom Qian Quan gardens spray 3-5 Baume degrees lime sulfurs, prevent and treat wintering pest.The first tenday period of a month in May are with 10% pyrrole
The 1500 times of liquid sprayings of worm quinoline wettable powder are anti-to eliminate aphis.Mid or late May adds 1500 times of liquid of time from 1000 times of liquid of emamectin benzoate
Spray dichocrocis punctiferalis adult and larvae.Growth period is filled in worm channel with cotton leaching 5-10 times of liquid of 80% DDVP, is sealed with yellow mud
Worm channel is closed, or injects 10-20 times of liquid smoked kill roundheaded borer of 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate and adult into gallery with syringe.
(2) peach leafhopper prevents and treats：1. removing weeds fallen leaves, over-wintering adult is eliminated.2. early spring over-wintering adult should be grasped to migrate
The peach stage and respectively occur the phase for nymph and spray preventing and treating in time, especially with over-wintering adult and 1st generation, 2nd generation nymph (mid or late May
And mid-July) attach most importance to.In addition, it is also noted that the preventing and treating in 8-9 months.3. medicament selects 2000-3000 times of 40% dimethoate emulsion
Liquid, 2000-3000 times of liquid of 80% ddvp emulsion, 25% phosmet emulsion, 1500 times of liquid or 50% marathon emulsion 1500-
One or more combination in 2000 times of liquid.
(3) dichocrocis punctiferalis prevents and treats：Spray and prevent and treat into worm's ovum peak period in each generation.Prevent and treat 1st generation, 2nd generation emphatically on peach.Medicine
Agent adds 1500 times of liquid of time from 1000 times of liquid of emamectin benzoate.
2nd, disease control.
(1) leaf curl of peach：Aim at prevention, after early spring blossom fall, spray 50% carbendazim, 600 times of liquid.
(2) peach scab：Peach scab main harm fruit, also endangers branch and blade.3 Baume degrees are sprayed before early spring rudiment
Lime sulfur 1 time, 20 days are thanked after spending to late June, and with most important in 2 weeks after fruit villus shedding, is sprayed 1 time every two weeks
65% 400-500 times of zineb liquid, or 0.5:1:100 zinc sulfate lime liquors, it is continuous to spray 2-3 times.
(3) peach bleeding disease：1. strengthen cultivation management, as the rational application of fertilizer, draining, insect pest preventing and controlling and soil management, rationally it is whole
Shape trimming, prevent excessive result, prevention day burn etc..It is careful not to damage trunk during farming.2. blob of viscose, wound are struck off after taking advantage of rain
With 100 times of liquid disinfectants of 5 Baume degrees lime sulfurs or copper sulphate, or with 1:4 buck brushing wound, there is certain curative effect.
Dense planting children's peach pest control method of the present invention, by carrying out rational pest control measure to peach, reach
To preserving the ecological environment, protect grower and consumer health to obtain purpose, the average strain of 3 years raw peach is produced 6.5 kilograms, single fruit
200 grams are weighed, 1400 kilograms of yield per mu, realizes the purpose that production cost efficiency high yield in dense planting children peach garden increases income.
For other alternative solutions of above-mentioned technical characteristic, the present invention will not enumerate herein.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. dense planting children peach pest control method, it is characterised in that including：Pest control：Spring peach bloom Qian Quan gardens spray 3-5 Baume degrees lime sulfurs, prevent and treat wintering pest；Disease control：After early spring blossom fall, 50% carbendazim of spray, 600 times of liquid preventing and treating leafs curl of peach.
- 2. dense planting children peach pest control method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the pest control also includes peach Leafhopper prevention and controls：Weeds fallen leaves are removed, eliminate over-wintering adult；Early spring over-wintering adult is grasped to migrate peach stage and each Dai Ruo The phase timely preventing and treating that sprays occurs for worm, is attached most importance to especially with over-wintering adult and 1st generation, 2nd generation nymph；Pay attention to the preventing and treating in 8-9 months.
- 3. dense planting children peach pest control method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the pest control also includes：5 The first tenday period of a month moon are eliminated aphis with 10% imidacloprid wettable powder, 1500 times of liquid sprayings are anti-；Mid or late May is added with 1000 times of liquid of emamectin benzoate Time, 1500 times of liquid sprayed dichocrocis punctiferalis adult and larvae；Growth period fills in worm channel with cotton leaching 5-10 times of liquid of 80% DDVP It is interior, close worm channel with yellow mud, or injected into gallery with syringe 10-20 times of liquid smoked kill roundheaded borer of 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate and Adult.
- 4. dense planting children peach pest control method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the disease control is specifically also wrapped Include the preventing and treating of peach scab：3 Baume degrees lime sulfur is sprayed before early spring rudiment 1 time, thanked after spending 20 days to late June, every half Moon spray 400-500 times of liquid of 1 65% zineb, or 0.5:1:100 zinc sulfate lime liquors, it is continuous to spray 2-3 times.
- 5. dense planting children peach pest control method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the disease control is specifically also wrapped Include the preventing and treating of peach bleeding disease：Strengthen cultivation management, the rational application of fertilizer, draining, insect pest preventing and controlling and soil management, reasonable pruning, Prevent excessive result, prevention from burning day；Trunk is not damaged during farming；Blob of viscose is struck off after taking advantage of rain, wound is closed with 5 Baume degrees stone sulphur 100 times of liquid disinfectants of agent or copper sulphate, or with 1:4 buck brushing wound.
- 6. dense planting children peach pest control method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the peach leafhopper prevention and controls In, from 2000-3000 times of liquid of 40% dimethoate emulsion, 2000-3000 times of liquid of 80% ddvp emulsion, 25% phosmet emulsion One or more combination in 1500 times of liquid or 50% 1500-2000 times of liquid of marathon emulsion is as pesticide control.
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| CN201710827455.4A CN107624472A (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | A kind of dense planting children peach pest control method |
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| CN201710827455.4A CN107624472A (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | A kind of dense planting children peach pest control method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109122002A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-04 | 紫云自治县高原红种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of pest control method of high mountain Vitis davidii Foex |
| CN109937787A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-28 | 武汉市新洲区林业科技推广中心 | A kind of peach growing and cultivation method |
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| AU783812B2 (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2005-12-08 | Norwood Industries Pty Ltd | Holding device |
| CN103563694A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-12 | 田凡 | Insect disease prevention method for peach trees |
| CN105594535A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-05-25 | 江苏艺轩园林景观工程有限公司 | Pear pest and disease prevention and control method |
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2017
- 2017-09-14 CN CN201710827455.4A patent/CN107624472A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| AU783812B2 (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2005-12-08 | Norwood Industries Pty Ltd | Holding device |
| CN103563694A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-12 | 田凡 | Insect disease prevention method for peach trees |
| CN105594535A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-05-25 | 江苏艺轩园林景观工程有限公司 | Pear pest and disease prevention and control method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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| 冯明祥等主编: "《桃杏李樱桃病虫害诊断与防治原色图谱》", 31 March 2004, 北京：金盾出版社 * |
| 江由等编写: "《桃的栽培》", 31 October 1993, 福州：福建科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109122002A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-04 | 紫云自治县高原红种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of pest control method of high mountain Vitis davidii Foex |
| CN109937787A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-28 | 武汉市新洲区林业科技推广中心 | A kind of peach growing and cultivation method |
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