CN107621043A - Indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system - Google Patents
Indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention is on a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, including, assess and module and intelligent control module are disposed in warning module, pollution monitoring module, purification, described assessment and warning module are used to assess environmental quality and early warning, described pollution monitoring module is used to detect the pollutant in environment, described purification disposal module, for being purified to the pollutant in environment, described intelligent control module is used to control described assessment and warning module, pollution monitoring module, purification disposal module.Indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system provided by the invention can carry out assessment early warning to environmental condition, be purified in time to each device real-time monitoring, to the pollution sources in environment, and each device data is collected, handled, is stored, is transmitted, using etc..
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental pollution field of purification, more particularly to a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system.
Background technology
Indoor environmental pollution, chemical contamination, physical contamination, radiation contact scar can be divided into according to different pollution factor characteristics
With microorganism pollution etc..Chemical contamination with build with ornament materials caused by formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene, toluene, total volatile organism
Etc. (TVOC) it is most, while has SO concurrently2, NOx, the pollution factor such as ozone；Physical contamination, including noise and particulate matter etc., especially with
Microparticle thing (PM2.5) is the most notorious in suspended particulate concept；Radiate contact scar, including light pollution, electromagnetic wave and radiation
Property element pollution etc.；Microorganism pollution then shows bacterium, virus, microorganism etc..Indoor environmental pollution, according to different
Display form is polluted except common air pollution, the also pollution of building materials furniture and water pollution etc., wherein building materials furniture pollution (are put
Penetrating property element Radon pollution) also cause the concern of people increasingly.
Because indoor environmental pollution has the characteristics that chronicity, cumulative bad, diversity and significant damage, therefore how to be
The good indoor environmental pollution of system ground prevention and control has turned into the emphasis of people's care and the focus of future market development.
A kind of purification of air service system and purification of air method of servicing are described in the prior art, are taken comprising purification of air
Business system includes Cloud Server, air mass sensor, central processing unit and air-purifying module.The air quality sensing
Device only detects CO2, PM2.5, the factor such as humiture, chemical contamination, physical contamination, radiation contact scar and micro- life far can not be met
The index monitoring requirements such as thing pollution；Secondly, the air-purifying module is served only for purifying and dedusting, also can not be to above-mentioned chemical contamination
Gas index carries out specific aim, validity and purification in real time；Again, the content of the invention does not have the monitoring of pollution sources, it is impossible to
Assess and early warning indoor environmental pollution situation.
At present, indoor environment Control Technology is based on air detection and air treating, is had the following disadvantages：1) indoor environment
The prevention and control of pollution, the detection and improvement of room air pollution are concerned only with, but to most important pollution source-building decoration and finishing material
Material lacks monitoring and Disposal Measures, it is impossible to assesses and early warning indoor environmental pollution situation；2) because detection and Treatment process separate
Carry out so that existing indoor environmental pollution can not real-time, effective and comprehensive prevention and control；3) prevention and control of existing indoor environmental pollution,
It is limited to partial air chemical contamination (such as formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene, toluene, TVOC) and particulate matter (PM10, PM2.5), shortage pair
SO2、NOx, ozone, radiation contact scar, the pollution factor prevention and control such as microorganism so that indoor environmental pollution prevention and control are not comprehensive；4) it is existing
The equipment such as monitoring, purification, fresh air and disposal lack it is compatible so that corresponding functions of the equipments are isolated, can not compatible, Bu Nengtong
First, can not efficiently manage；5) existing indoor environment lacks higher level, wider field and more centralized management and application.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system is developed, assessment and early warning indoor environmental pollution situation,
Also can by real-time, effective and comprehensive monitoring, comprehensive prevention and control indoor environmental pollution, and to it is existing monitoring, purification, fresh air and
The equipment such as disposal carry out compatible and upgrading, higher level, wider field and more centralized management are carried out, to solve prior art
Above shortcomings problem, form bigger environmental benefit and economic benefit.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to, there is provided a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, by that will assess and early warning mould
Block, real-time monitoring module, pollution monitoring module, intelligent control, compatible upgraded module and the design of maintenance management module are incorporated into room
In environment pollution prevention and control system, real-time, effective and comprehensive indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system design is realized, thus more suitable for
It is practical.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems is realized using following technical scheme.
According to a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system proposed by the present invention, including, assess and warning module, pollution monitoring
Module, purification disposal module and intelligent control module, described assessment and warning module be used to environmental quality assess and
Early warning, described pollution monitoring module be used for the pollutant in environment is detected, described purification disposal module, for pair
Pollutant in environment is purified, and described intelligent control module is used to control described assessment and warning module, pollution prison
Survey module, purification disposal module.
Preferably, foregoing a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, wherein described assessment and warning module are by setting
Fixed or experience calculation, is assessed indoor environmental quality and early warning.
Preferably, foregoing a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, wherein described purification disposes module according to
Intelligent control module, assessment and warning module, and/or the signal of pollution monitoring module, data or instruction environment is carried out it is net
Change is handled.
Preferably, foregoing a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, wherein described system also includes compatible and upgrading
Module, described compatibility and upgraded module are used for other existing monitorings, purification beyond each module in the system or the system
Device carries out compatible and upgrading, and it is soft or hard by function to be divided into purification for other existing monitorings, purifier beyond described the system
It is more than one or both of part system, fresh air software and hardware system, pollution monitoring software and hardware system, assessment early warning software and hardware system
Combination.
Preferably, foregoing a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, wherein described system is also shown including user terminal,
Cloud service system, intelligent external connection end, and, information issue and shared end, described intelligent external connection end, higher order can be docked
Management platform, realize environmental data, transmission, processing and the application of instruction；Described information issue and shared end, for data
Issue and shared.
Preferably, foregoing a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, wherein described cloud service system is used to receive institute
The intelligent control module stated, information issue and shared end, user terminal is shown or the signal of intelligent external connection end, data or instruction,
And/or described cloud service system be used to issue to described intelligent control module, information and shared end, user terminal show or
Intelligent external connection end transmission signal, data or instruction.
Preferably, foregoing a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, wherein described environmental data includes residential environment
Data, hospital environment, school environment, production environment, data, working environment data, community environment's data, urban environment data etc.
Meet the environmental data in the space of the requirements such as the mankind, animals and plants, microbial air, acousto-optic-electric, radiation.
Preferably, foregoing a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, wherein described assessment and warning module include base
In people, animals and plants expected activity factor, indoor environmental condition factor, and building material product characteristic factor carry out assessing one with early warning
Kind or two or more combinations.
Preferably, foregoing a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, wherein described pollution monitoring module is including organic
Chemical pollutant detector, particle species detector, microbiology class detector, inorganic chemistry contamination detector, physical factor
Combination more than one or both of detector, radiation pollution detector.
Preferably, foregoing a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, wherein described purification disposal module includes particle
Thing cleaning module, gas pollutant cleaning module, humiture and fresh air adjustment module, microbial cleaning module, at radiation pollution
Put combination more than one or both of module.
Preferably, foregoing a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, wherein described system also includes maintenance module, institute
The function that the maintenance module stated is used for each module in prevention and control system safeguards that part maintenance and consumptive material are changed.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system of the present invention at least has following advantages：
1st, the invention provides a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, indoor environment can be not only monitored, together
When indoor environment can be assessed and early warning.
Indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system provided by the invention, while including pollution monitoring module and assess warning module.
Wherein, pollution monitoring module can be to organic chemical pollutant, particulate matter pollutant, microbiology class, inorganic chemistry pollutant, spoke
Penetrate pollution etc. while detected, for example, increase SO2、NOx, ozone, the radiation pollution factor detection unit such as contact scar；Emphasis increases
Add aerochemistry pollution (such as formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene, toluene, TVOC), microorganism detection unit, expand existing indoor environmental pollution
Detection field；Assessment warning module in the present invention can be according to people, animals and plants expected activity, indoor environmental condition, building material product
The factors such as characteristic are assessed by indoor environment and early warning, carry out purified treatment timely to indoor environment, rather than when indoor ring
Administered again when border goes wrong.Assessment early warning and detection module in pollution prevention system of the present invention so that indoor environment
Maintain safe condition for a long time.
2nd, the invention provides a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, there is monitoring, real-time processing function in real time.
Assessment and warning module in indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system provided by the invention, pollution monitoring module can be to rooms
Interior environment is monitored in real time, and the monitoring data that monitoring is obtained sends intelligent control module in time, meanwhile, intelligent control
Module is controlled purification disposal module, indoor environment carried out in real time, effectively, comprehensively according to the data received in real time
Improvement and maintenance.
3rd, the invention provides a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, including compatible and upgraded module, prevention and control are realized
The overall operation of system, meanwhile, enhance the practicality of prevention and control system.
Compatibility and upgraded module in indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system provided by the invention, realize the system Nei Gemo
Other existing monitorings, purifier carry out compatible and upgrading beyond block or the system.Realize assessment and warning module,
Each module, part or equipment in the prevention and control systems such as real-time monitoring module, pollution monitoring module, intelligent control and maintenance management module
Compatibility, further, for example, will assess and warning module, pollution monitoring module and purification disposal module in each hardware compatibility,
To realize the real-time monitoring and improvement of indoor environment.Meanwhile the upgraded module in the prevention and control system of the application offer, for example, rising
Level wireless transmission function (WiFi or Zigbee, bluetooth, NFC etc.), realize existing indoor environment cleaning equipment progressively upgrading and
Regenerate, further, by upgraded module, existing indoor environment cleaning equipment is realized into compatibility, to be carried out to indoor environment
Monitoring in real time and improvement.
4th, the invention provides a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, including intelligent control and maintenance module.
For example, assess and warning module, according to people, animals and plants expected activity, indoor environmental condition, building and ornament materials
Intensity (for example, theoretical parameter), is assessed indoor environmental quality and early warning, and will be assessed and warning data is transferred to intelligence
Control module, intelligent control module are controlled according to assessment and warning data to purification disposal module；Maintenance in the present invention
Module carries out systems inspection to the equipment in each module, and real-time data transmission will be checked to intelligent control module, intelligent control mould
Root tuber is safeguarded according to inspection data to each equipment, or provides the instruction of maintenance or consumptive material replacing, for example, maintenance module obtains only
Change the use state data of each equipment in disposal module, send use state data to intelligent control module, intelligent control mould
For root tuber according to the use state data of acquisition, the instruction such as filter screen can be continuing with or change by providing.
Intelligent control module in the present invention according to the pollution monitoring module received, and, assess and warning module
Data, data are collected, analyzed, formed visual word, sound or image and be presented to backstage and user；And according to after
Platform is set or user instruction, each opening of device or closing in control purification disposal module.
Modules in present system, according to backstage setting or user instruction, in real time by feedback of status to operating side.
5th, the invention provides a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, including intelligent external connection end.
Indoor pollution prevention and control system provided by the invention, including intelligent external connection end, such as environment house keeper.Due to environment bar
Part is different, and required Environmental security degree is different.Intelligent external connection end in the present invention, according to different environmental conditions,
Environment is classified, such as is divided into residential environment, hospital environment, school environment, production environment, working environment, community environment
Or urban environment etc., varying environment data are corresponded to according to different environment, different environmental datas is analyzed, handled, is obtained
Go out demand of the varying environment to clean environment degree, meanwhile, intelligent external connection end can obtain the difference that other systems count to obtain
The data of acquisition are transferred to cloud service system, intelligence control system obtains cloud service by environment to the demand of clean environment degree
The data of system, and the purification disposal plant of the specific environment where it is controlled according to the data of acquisition, Jin Ergeng
The activities such as people's life, work are served well.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention,
And can be practiced according to the content of specification, below with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and coordinate accompanying drawing describe in detail as after.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the pollution monitoring module of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Further to illustrate the present invention to reach the technological means and effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taken, below in conjunction with
Accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system proposed by the present invention its embodiment, structure, spy
Sign and its effect, describe in detail as after.In the following description, what different " embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to is not necessarily same
One embodiment.In addition, the special characteristic, structure or feature in one or more embodiments can be combined by any suitable form.
Embodiment
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, as shown in Figure 1.
Indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes：11 intelligent control modules；12 cloud service systems
System；13 information are issued and shared end；14 user terminals are shown；15 intelligent external connection ends；200 assessments and warning module；300 pollution prisons
Survey module；400 purification disposal modules；500 maintenance modules；600 compatible and upgraded modules；211 people, animals and plants expected activity；212
Indoor environmental condition；213 building material product characteristic evaluations；214 other factors；311 organic chemical pollutant detectors；312 particles
Species detector；313 microbiology class detectors；314 inorganic chemistry contamination detectors；315 physical factor detectors；316 spokes
Penetrate pollution (factor) detector；411 particle purifying modules；412 gas pollutant cleaning modules；413 humitures and fresh air are adjusted
Save module；414 microbial cleaning modules；415 radiation pollutions dispose module；511 System self-test and maintenance；512 consumptive materials replacing etc.
Part is formed.
Intelligent control module can obtain the data of other each modules, and data are carried out into visualization processing, further, will
Data after processing are transmitted, or, other modules are controlled according to the data after processing.
11 intelligent control modules can receive 200 assessments and warning module, the data of 300 pollution monitoring modules, will receive
Data carry out visualization processing, and according to result to purification dispose module in each cleaning equipment controlled in real time
(for example, in the indoor environment that pollution monitoring module detects different pollutants content, and obtain different pieces of information, intelligent control
System is according to different pieces of information, and each equipment is turned on and off in control purification disposal module).
Intelligent control module can receive maintenance module data or information, and maintenance module can be to whole indoor environmental pollution prevention and control
The normal operation of system is detected, and each equipment under each module in system can also be detected (for example, equipment runs shape
State, run time etc.).Maintenance module will detect data and be transferred to intelligent control module, intelligence control system according to maintenance data,
Self-test or maintenance are carried out to system, or, periodic maintenance or consumptive material replacing etc. are carried out to each equipment under module.
Compatible and upgraded module, wherein, compatible modules are by other existing prisons beyond each module in the system or the system
Survey, purifier progress compatibility, meanwhile, each equipment under each module is realized compatible.It is of the present invention " beyond the system its
Its existing monitoring, purifier " refers to, indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system of the present invention is applied into specific ring
Border, such as home environment, now, existing purifier or detection means in home environment, compatible modules of the present invention
Existing device is compatible with other modular devices progress of the invention.
Whether each equipment that upgraded module can detect in system under each module needs to upgrade, for example, according to assessment early warning mould
The data of each equipment, judge existing purification in the data and purification disposal module of each pollutant that block and pollution monitoring module obtain
Whether the equipment in disposal module disclosure satisfy that purification demand, and transfer data to intelligent control module, intelligent control module
Whether according to data, providing needs to increase, upgrades or the instruction of more exchange device, meanwhile, the detectable whole pollution of upgraded module is anti-
Whether control system, which needs, upgrades, or, whether each module needs to upgrade in detecting system.
Intelligent control module can not only obtain the data of above-mentioned each module, can also obtain the data of cloud service system,
And handled the data of acquisition, further, the data transfer after processing is shown or cloud service system to user terminal；Together
When, intelligent control module can also receive user terminal and show and the instruction of the module such as cloud service system, and according to instruction to assessing
It is controlled with warning module, pollution monitoring module, purification disposal module and maintenance module.
Cloud service system of the present invention can be the system of the cloud service such as cloud computing, cloud storage, cloud network, tool
There is the features such as high density, low energy consumption, manageability, system optimization.12 cloud service system can receive 11 intelligent control modules, 13
Information is issued and shared end, signal, data and the instruction that 14 user terminals are shown, 15 intelligent external connection ends transmit, by described in
Signal, data and instruction stored or calculated, 11 intelligent control modules, 13 information can be also received to 12 cloud service systems
Issue and shared end, 14 user terminals are shown, 15 intelligent external connection end issue signal, data and instructions.
13 information, which is issued and shares end, refers to including but not limited to website, mobile communication, resource sharing platform, information
Medium and hand are issued and shared to the entities such as exchange software (such as wechat, QQ), meeting, news briefing, notice and virtual information
Section.13 information, which is issued and shared, holds the data such as the signal that can be received 12 cloud service systems and send, data, model, image, will
The data such as the signal, data, model or the image that receive are issued or shared, or, it can also be sent to 12 cloud service systems
Instruction and request, data transfer in other shared databases to cloud service system, is stored in cloud service system.
It is to cover having for mobile phone, computer, TV, virtual unit, wearable device etc. to show that 14 user terminal, which is shown,
Or the display terminal of displaying function, 11 intelligent control modules, the signal that 12 cloud service systems transmit, data can be received and referred to
Order；Also can be assessed to 11 intelligent control modules, the compiling instruction of 12 cloud service systems, visually digitlization or monitoring 200 and pre-
Alert module, 300 pollution monitoring modules, 400 purification disposal modules, 500 maintenance module running statuses；Also can according to system mode,
Advise to user.
It is different to the degree of purification demand of environment under the conditions of varying environment.Different environmental conditions, for example, residential environment,
Hospital environment, school environment, production environment, working environment, community environment, urban environment etc..The 15 intelligent external connection end is
Collected by one or more technologies of modern communicationses and information technology, computer networking technology, industry technology, intelligent control technology
The smart set for the application in terms of some formed, such as housing intelligent system, practice on intelligent hospital system, school's intelligence
Change system, production of intelligent system, Intelligent off ice system, community support system, city intelligent system etc..It is intelligent outer
It can be the comprehensive management platform for covering the fields such as safety, pollution prevention, production and operation, management to connect end, and it is anti-can to receive this pollution
The related data of control system, and comprehensive management platform is included to realize custom system, real-time, comprehensive management function.
Intelligent external connection end can be analyzed the environmental data in the system where it, handled, and the data after processing is entered traveling one
The application of step, can also obtain the depollution of environment demand of other systems, and apply it in the system at place.15 intelligence
Change external connection end with 12 cloud service systems to be connected, the information transmissions such as both signal, data and instructions can be achieved, preferably serve
The activities such as people's life, work.
Described 200 assess and warning module, and 11 intelligent control modules, 211 people, animals and plants expected activity, ring in Room 212
Border condition, 213 building material product characteristic evaluations, 214 other factors, which are assessed, to be connected.Compiled and transmitted by signal, 211 can be received
People, animals and plants expected activity, 212 indoor environmental conditions, 213 building material product characteristic evaluations, 214 other factors information.By setting
Fixed or experience such as calculates at the mode, expected indoor environmental quality is assessed and early warning, provide suggestion to 14 user terminals show and
12 cloud service systems, it is preferable that 300 pollution monitoring modules can be also sent a command to by 11 intelligent control modules；At 400 purifications
Put module；500 maintenance modules.Pollution monitoring module is detected using monitoring device to the pollution sources in environment, in the present invention
Assessment and warning module, especially in the case where pollution monitoring module does not detect pollution sources, by people, animals and plants
The data such as expected activity, indoor environmental condition, building material product characteristic are obtained, according to the data of acquisition to that may go out in environment
Existing pollution is assessed and early warning, and by assess and pre-warning signal be transferred to intelligent control module, further using purification at
The equipment put in module carries out purified treatment to environment.People, animals and plants expected activity can be breathing, food and drink, motion, excretion
Deng indoor environmental condition can be temperature, humidity etc..
For example, indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system of the present invention is applied in home environment, further, then,
According to active period of the people in home environment, people's expected activity is divided into working day activity and day off activity, wherein, work
It can be that Mon-Fri is working day to make day, and daily at 6 points in afternoon, to 8 points of morning next day, home environment was in for people
Period, day off can be Saturday and Sunday whole day, and the period of home environment is in for people.When in working day, institute
The assessment stated and warning module according to people on weekdays under the conditions of active period, send purification instruction, cleaning module is existed
People reaches the 1-2 hours before home environment and proceeds by purified treatment, clean environment during ensureing working day；When in rest
During day, the active period of described assessment and warning module according to people under the conditions of day off, purification instruction is sent, makes purification
2-3 hour of the module before people reaches home environment proceeds by purified treatment, clean environment during ensureing day off.
The present invention is changed according to people, animals and plants expected activity, indoor environmental condition and the feature of interior architecture product, specifically
, can be according to the people where system, animals and plants, indoor environment change, with reference to the feature of interior architecture product, to indoor environment
Assessed and early warning, or, by corresponding data under people, animals and plants, indoor environment and security context in the environment where system
Contrasted, and combine the feature of interior architecture product, indoor environment is assessed and early warning.
The 300 pollution monitoring module, with 11 intelligent control modules, 311 organic chemical pollutant detectors, 312 particles
Species detector, 313 microbiology class detectors, 314 inorganic chemistry contamination detectors, 315 physical factor detectors, 316 spokes
Penetrate the connection of pollution factor detector.Compiled and transmitted by signal, 311 organic chemical pollutant detectors, 312 particles can be received
Species detector, the inorganic chemistry contamination detector of 313 microbiology class detector 314,315 physical factor detectors, 316 radiation
The information that pollution factor detector is sent.By the mode such as setting or experience calculating, monitoring result and suggestion are provided to 14 and used
Family end is shown and 12 cloud service systems, it is preferable that also can send a command to 200 assessments and early warning mould by 11 intelligent control modules
Block, 400 purification disposal modules, 500 maintenance modules.
The 400 purification disposal module；With 11 intelligent control modules, 411 particle purifying modules, 412 gas pollutants
Cleaning module, 413 humitures and fresh air adjustment module, 414 microbial cleaning modules, the disposal module connection of 415 radiation pollutions.It is logical
Signal compiling and transmission are crossed, can receive 411 particle purifying modules, 412 gas pollutant cleaning modules, 413 humitures and new
Wind adjustment module, 414 microbial cleaning modules, the information that 415 radiation pollutions disposal module is sent.Calculated by setting or experience
Etc. mode, purification result and suggestion are provided to 14 user terminals and shown and 12 cloud service systems, it is preferable that can also pass through 11 intelligence
Control module sends a command to 200 assessments and warning module, 300 pollution monitoring modules, 500 maintenance modules.
The 500 maintenance module；With 11 intelligent control modules, 511 System self-test and maintenance；512 consumptive materials change connection.It is logical
Signal compiling and transmission are crossed, 511 System self-test and maintenance can be received；512 consumptive materials change the information sent.By it is actual prospecting,
The mode such as setting or experience calculating, maintenance result and suggestion are provided to 14 user terminals and shown and 12 cloud service systems, it is preferable that
Also 200 assessments and warning module, 300 pollution monitoring modules, 400 purification disposal can be sent a command to by 11 intelligent control modules
Module.
Described 600 compatible and upgraded modules；It is connected with 11 intelligent control modules.Compiled and transmitted by signal, with reference to this
Invention software and hardware facilities, compatible software and hardware configuration are introduced, to receive and dock the monitoring in environmental pollution field, purification, newly
Wind and disposal facility, upgrading wireless transmission function (WiFi or Zigbee, bluetooth, NFC etc.), realize that existing indoor environment purification is set
Standby progressively upgrading and the replacement.
Further, the pollution monitoring module in indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system provided by the invention is as shown in Figure 2.
In fig. 2,300 pollution monitoring modules of pollution monitoring module connection, 311 organic chemical pollutant detectors, 312
Particle species detector, 313 microbiology class detectors, 314 inorganic chemistry contamination detectors, 315 physical factor detectors,
316 radiation pollution factor detectors, respectively with 321 organic chemical pollutant detector classifications, 322 particle species detector classes
Not, 323 microbiology class detector classification, 324 inorganic chemistry contamination detector classifications, 325 physical factor detector classifications,
326 radiation pollution factor detector classifications are connected.
The 321 organic chemical pollutant detector classification, including but not limited to organic gas such as formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene, toluene
The one or more of pollutant, preferential selecting sequence are formaldehyde ＞ ammonia ＞ benzene ＞ toluene.Selecting sequence herein, can basis
The difference of described environment is adjusted.
The 322 particle species detector classification, has particulate matter including but not limited to dust, PM2.5, PM10, pollen etc.
The one or more of thing, preferential selecting sequence are PM2.5 ＞ PM10 ＞ dust ＞ pollen.Selecting sequence herein, Ke Yigen
It is adjusted according to the difference of described environment., can be by pollen and dust for example, to the crowd of pollen or dust-like allergies
Order shifts to an earlier date.
The 323 microbiology class detector classification, contain but be not limited to bacterium, the one or more of the microorganism such as virus, it is excellent
First selecting sequence is streptococcus ＞ influenza virus ＞ bacillus ＞ staphylococcus aureus ＞ pneumococcus.Selection herein is suitable
Sequence, it can be adjusted according to the difference of described environment.For example, have the environment of patients with pneumonia, can be by the order of pneumococcus
In advance.
The 324 inorganic chemistry contamination detector classification, contains but is not limited to CO2、NOx、SO2, ozone, CO etc. it is inorganization
The one or more of pollutant are learned, preferential selecting sequence is CO2＞ ozone ＞ CO ＞ NOx＞ SO2.Selecting sequence herein, can
To be adjusted according to the difference of described environment.
The 325 physical factor detector classification, contain but be not limited to temperature, the physics such as humidity, resh air requirement, noise, light
The one or more of factor, preferential selecting sequence are temperature ＞ humidity ＞ resh air requirement ＞ noise ＞ light.Selection herein is suitable
Sequence, it can be adjusted according to the difference of described environment.
Described 325,326 radiation pollution factor detectors, contain but be not limited to radioactive pollution, the radiation pollution such as electromagnetic field
One or more, preferential selecting sequence are radon ＞ electromagenetic wave radiations.Selecting sequence herein, can be according to described environment
Difference is adjusted.For example, the crowd of Long Term Contact electromagenetic wave radiation, can shift to an earlier date the order of electromagenetic wave radiation.
In the above-described embodiments, the description to each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, and does not have the portion being described in detail in some embodiment
Point, it may refer to the associated description of other embodiment.
It is understood that the correlated characteristic in said apparatus can be referred to mutually.In addition, in above-described embodiment " the
One ", " second " etc. is to be used to distinguish each embodiment, and does not represent the quality of each embodiment.
In the specification that this place provides, numerous specific details are set forth.It is to be appreciated, however, that the implementation of the present invention
Example can be put into practice in the case of these no details.In some instances, known structure and skill is not been shown in detail
Art, so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
Similarly, it will be appreciated that in order to simplify the disclosure and help to understand one or more of each inventive aspect,
Above in the description to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the invention is grouped together into single implementation sometimes
In example, figure or descriptions thereof.However, the device of the disclosure should be construed to reflect following intention：I.e. required guarantor
The application claims of shield features more more than the feature being expressly recited in each claim.It is more precisely, such as following
Claims reflect as, inventive aspect is all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore,
Thus the claims for following embodiment are expressly incorporated in the embodiment, wherein each claim is in itself
Separate embodiments all as the present invention.
Those skilled in the art, which are appreciated that, to be carried out adaptively to the part in the device in embodiment
Change and they are arranged in one or more devices different from the embodiment.Can be the component combination in embodiment
Into a part, and multiple subassemblies can be divided into addition.Except at least some in such feature are mutual
Outside repulsion, any combinations can be used to the institute disclosed in this specification (including adjoint claim, summary and accompanying drawing)
There are feature and all parts of so disclosed any device to be combined.Unless expressly stated otherwise, this specification (including
Adjoint claim, summary and accompanying drawing) disclosed in each feature can be by providing the replacement of identical, equivalent or similar purpose
Feature replaces.
In addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that although some embodiments described herein include other embodiments
In included some features rather than further feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiments means in of the invention
Within the scope of and form different embodiments.For example, in the following claims, embodiment claimed is appointed
One of meaning mode can use in any combination.The present invention all parts embodiment can be realized with hardware, or
Realized with combinations thereof.
Technical characteristic in the claims in the present invention and/or specification can be combined, and its combination is not limited to weigh
The combination that profit is obtained in requiring by adduction relationship.It is combined by the technical characteristic in claim and/or specification
The technical scheme arrived, and protection scope of the present invention.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, any formal limitation not is made to the present invention, according to
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made according to the technical spirit of the present invention to above example, still falls within this hair
In the range of bright technical scheme.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system, it is characterised in that：Including,Assess and module and intelligent control module, described assessment and early warning mould are disposed in warning module, pollution monitoring module, purification Block is used to assess environmental quality and early warning, and described pollution monitoring module is used to examine the pollutant in environment Survey, described purification disposal module, for being purified to the pollutant in environment, described intelligent control module is used to control Described assessment and warning module, pollution monitoring module, purification disposal module.
- A kind of 2. indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described assessment and warning module are assessed indoor environmental quality and early warning by setting or experience calculation.
- A kind of 3. indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described purification disposal module is according to described intelligent control module, assessment and warning module, and/or pollution monitoring module Signal, data or instruction to environment carry out purified treatment.
- A kind of 4. indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described system also includes compatible and upgraded module,Described compatibility and upgraded module are used for other existing monitorings, purification beyond each module in the system or the system Device carries out compatible and upgrading, and it is soft or hard by function to be divided into purification for other existing monitorings, purifier beyond described the system It is more than one or both of part system, fresh air software and hardware system, pollution monitoring software and hardware system, assessment early warning software and hardware system Combination.
- A kind of 5. indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described system also shows including user terminal, cloud service system, intelligent external connection end, and, information issue and shared end,Described intelligent external connection end, the management platform of higher order can be docked, realize environmental data, instruction transmission, processing and Using；Described information issue and shared end, for the issue of data and shared.
- A kind of 6. indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described cloud service system is used to receiving described intelligent control module, information issue and shared end, user terminal show or Signal, data or the instruction of intelligent external connection end, and/or,Described cloud service system is used for described intelligent control module, information issue and shared end, user terminal is shown or intelligence External connection end transmission signal, data or instruction can be changed.
- A kind of 7. indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described environmental data includes residential environment data, hospital environment, school environment, production environment, data, working environment number According to, community environment's data, urban environment data.
- A kind of 8. indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described assessment and warning module are included based on people, animals and plants expected activity factor, indoor environmental condition factor, and building materials Product performance factor assess and one or more kinds of combinations of early warning.
- A kind of 9. indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described pollution monitoring module include organic chemistry contamination detector, particle species detector, microbiology class detector, Combination more than one or both of inorganic chemistry contamination detector, physical factor detector, radiation pollution detector；Or Person,Described purification disposal module includes particle purifying module, gas pollutant cleaning module, humiture and fresh air regulation Combination more than one or both of module, microbial cleaning module, radiation pollution disposal module.
- A kind of 10. indoor environmental pollution prevention and control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described system also includes maintenance module, and the function that described maintenance module is used for each module in prevention and control system is safeguarded, portion Part is maintained and consumptive material is changed.
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