CN107619319A - A kind of Se-enriched bio-organic fertilizer and its fertilizing method - Google Patents
A kind of Se-enriched bio-organic fertilizer and its fertilizing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107619319A CN107619319A CN201710914713.2A CN201710914713A CN107619319A CN 107619319 A CN107619319 A CN 107619319A CN 201710914713 A CN201710914713 A CN 201710914713A CN 107619319 A CN107619319 A CN 107619319A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Se-enriched bio-organic fertilizer, by containing organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium a great number of elements and calcium, magnesium, sulphur, silicon, boron, zinc, copper, molybdenum trace element raw material through crushing, mixing, the technique such as ferment is made, following each component effective content percentage by weights are in the organic fertilizer：Organic matter 40%, nitrogen 1.5% 2.0%, five phosphorous oxides 2.5% 3%, potassium oxide 1.5% 3.4%, calcium 4.25%, magnesium 1.85% 2.0%, silicon 1.5%, boron 1.3%, sulphur 2.4%, copper 0.05%, molybdenum 0.02%.The special production base fertilizer of clone selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable of the present invention, in addition to organic matter, N, P, K element necessary to soil is produced containing fruits and vegetables, also containing calcium, magnesium, boron, iron, the element sulphur being especially added with, it can strengthen that the disease-resistant of fruits and vegetables, wind resistance be waterlogging and cold performance, make that fruits and vegetables agricultural product green is organic, growth is rapid, it is tree-like well-balanced, high yield rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural fertilizers, more particularly to a kind of Se-enriched bio-organic fertilizer and its fertilizing method.
Background technology
The fruits and vegetables agricultural product of South China's plantation have short growth period, fast-growing, high yield, etc. good characteristic, occupied in China sub-
The torrid zone that sympathize with Hong Kong, Macao, artificial growth produce agriculture object plane product and extensively included.To obtain higher yield in a short time must apply
A large amount of base manure, particularly soils in south china are barren, plantation applies base manure effect clearly, and production the important of green fruit-vegetable is arranged
One of apply.
In more rounds production of fruits and vegetables growth, sufficient base manure is still the material guarantee primarily produced.To fruits and vegetables
Special basal fertilizer can use the composite fertilizer (N of import without the area understood, most planting households：P：K=16：16：Or three 16)
15 domestic composite fertilizer (N：P：K=15：15：15) fruits and vegetables basal dressing is given.And base manure or rudiment fertilizer are done using this fertilizer, due to
To crops such as the demand differences of organic matter, this just not only causes the waste of fertilizer nutrient, adds cost, Er Qieyin fruits and vegetables
Middle micro- (calcium and magnesium sulphur boron zinc) necessary to lacking fruits and vegetables growth, which causes fruits and vegetables to be unable to normal growth and premunition, to be reduced, this
And some local fruits and vegetables cannot be guaranteed because of soil degradation high-survival rate and it is slow-growing the main reason for.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of special production base fertilizer of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable.
To solve above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of Se-enriched bio-organic fertilizer, by containing having
Machine matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium a great number of elements and calcium, magnesium, sulphur, silicon, boron, zinc, copper, the raw material of molybdenum trace element are through crushing, mixing, fermenting
It is made etc. technique, following each component effective content percentage by weights are in the organic fertilizer：Organic matter 40%, nitrogen 1.5%-
2.0%th, five phosphorous oxide 2.5%-3%, potassium oxide 1.5%-3.4%, calcium 4.25%, magnesium 1.85%-2.0%, silicon 1.5%, boron
1.3%th, sulphur 2.4%, copper 0.05%, molybdenum 0.02%.
In summary, with technical scheme, have the advantages that：Clone selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable of the present invention is special
With production base fertilizer, in addition to organic matter, N, P, K element necessary to soil is produced containing fruits and vegetables, also contain what is be especially added with
Calcium, magnesium, boron, iron, element sulphur, can strengthen that the disease-resistant of fruits and vegetables, wind resistance be waterlogging and cold performance, there is fruits and vegetables agricultural product green
Machine, growth are rapid, tree-like well-balanced, high yield rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the process chart of the present invention；
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, but does not form limiting the scope of the invention.
The present invention a kind of Se-enriched bio-organic fertilizer, by containing organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium a great number of elements and calcium, magnesium, sulphur,
Silicon, boron, zinc, copper, the raw material of molybdenum trace element are through crushing, mixing, the technique such as ferment is made, following each components in the organic fertilizer
Effective content percentage by weight is：Organic matter 40%, nitrogen 1.5%-2.0%, five phosphorous oxide 2.5%-3%, potassium oxide 1.5%-
3.4%th, calcium 4.25%, magnesium 1.85%-2.0%, silicon 1.5%, boron 1.3%, sulphur 2.4%, copper 0.05%, molybdenum 0.02%.
The main raw material(s) of the present invention has：Pure chicken manure, mandarin orange Zhe filter muds, Chinese medicine slag, cigarette foam powder, mushroom slag, urea, ammonium chloride,
Potassium sulfate, MAP, calcium magnesium phosphate, zinc sulfate, borax, copper sulphate, sodium molybdate, fermentation activity strain etc..
Production technology mainly has raw material mixing referring to Fig. 1, stirs, and fermentation, low temperature dehumidification, crushes, and screening is secondary to connect bacterium,
Fine screen point, addition processing, quantitative package, finished product storage.
Fertilizing method：Fertilising is preferably carried out simultaneously in cultivated land, and often wheel fertilising is public by 150 kilogram -500 of varieties of plant dosage
Pound/acre, demand nutrient is few during germination during this section, fully absorbs organic nitrogen in base manure, phosphorus, potassium, and now fertilising can
Significantly improve the germination percentage of fruits and vegetables and the speed of growth in seedling stage.Fruit tree can be about 30cm by both sides trench digging under integral shroud drip, deep
About 20cm, by fertilizer dispenser, simultaneously earthing, amount of application regard fruits and vegetables growing state as every plant of 1000-7000g in ditch.
Contrast experiment
Contrast test of fertilizer efficiency has been carried out with existing fruits and vegetables fertilizer by fruits and vegetables rudiment of the present invention is fertile.
First, experimental field situation：
Experimental field it is located at Guangdong Province Heping County passion fruit association Zhou Haizhou bases, physical features is uneven, forest land mean inclination
28 degree, slope south orientation, soil category sandy loam, topsoil thickness 60-90cm.
2nd, test period：On June 30, -2017 years on the 1st May in 2016
3rd, test material：
(1) experimental cultivar：
Seeds of participating in the experiment are actinidia tree, the clone that strain is green heart Kiwi berry breeding seedling, on May 1st, 2016 lower seedling
September in 2016 plucks fruit and basal dressing, 2.5 meters × 3 meters of seeding row spacing on the 1st, and the gross area is 50 mu, point four processing cells, Mei Geshi
Test 12.5 mu of plot area of processing.
(2) for examination fertilizer：
Selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable Special basal fertilizer of the present invention, the domestic composite fertilizer 15-15-15 of certain brand, certain brand import composite fertilizer 16-
16-16 and do not apply fertilizer, totally four controls.
4th, test method：
(1) test process：
(2) experimental plot arranges：
Arranged using random district's groups, the condition such as soil, landform in district's groups is relatively uniform.
(3) Forest field management of experiment is recorded with observation：
1st, Forest field management：In addition to measures of fertilizer, other various management measures are all consistent, and meet production requirement, and by
Special messenger's supervision within same week is completed.
2nd, increment inventory is periodically carried out by special messenger, 20-30 strains in random searching cell, surveys plant height, breast diameter growth amount, it is right
Test data is analyzed and processed.
5th, experimental observation result and record：
(1) Tree height growth situation after applying fertilizer：(unit：m)
(2) breast diameter growth situation after applying fertilizer：(unit：cm)
(3) plant nutrient status after applying fertilizer：(branch bar, leaf color)
From the point of view of the forest form of four processing, one cell fruits and vegetables branches and leaves of processing are all very luxuriant, leaf color in emerald green, blade compared with
Thickness, grow fine, processing two and the processing other color of three difference are dark green less obvious, less better compared to processing one, handle four
Eucalyptus is uneven, leaf color jaundice, and beneath branches and leaves come off more, and obvious fertilizer deficiency symptom is presented.
In summary, by with the height of tree, the measurement of the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground and observation experiment in various traditional fertilization method contrast tests
The fruits and vegetables forest form of different disposal, it is known that apply fruits and vegetables base manure of the present invention, fruits and vegetables Tree height growth balanced growth 15%, fruits and vegetables chest can be made
Footpath balanced growth 20%, there is obviously facilitation to promoting growth and development of fruit tree, improving biomass.Therefore, it is of the invention
Selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable base manure is to promoting second generation fruits and vegetables agricultural product to grow with obvious growth result.
Described above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Se-enriched bio-organic fertilizer, by containing organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium a great number of elements and calcium, magnesium, sulphur, silicon, boron, zinc, copper,
The raw material of molybdenum trace element is through crushing, mixing, the technique such as ferment is made, it is characterised in that：Following each components in the organic fertilizer
Effective content percentage by weight is：Organic matter 40%, nitrogen 1.5%-2.0%, five phosphorous oxide 2.5%-3%, potassium oxide 1.5%-
3.4%th, calcium 4.25%, magnesium 1.85%-2.0%, silicon 1.5%, boron 1.3%, sulphur 2.4%, copper 0.05%, molybdenum 0.02%.
A kind of 2. fertilizing method of Se-enriched bio-organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that：Apply fertilizer and carried out simultaneously in cultivated land, often wheel fertilising is by kind
Plant 150 kilograms -500 kgs/acre of kind dosage, demand nutrient is few during germination during this section, fully absorbs in base manure
Organic nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, now fertilising can significantly improve the germination percentage and the speed of growth in seedling stage of fruits and vegetables；If fertilising object is fruit tree
Then both sides trench digging is about 30cm, deep about 20cm under integral shroud drip, and by fertilizer dispenser, simultaneously earthing, amount of application regard fruits and vegetables in ditch
Growing state is every plant of 1000-7000g.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108689775A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-23 | 贵州义龙万丰生态肥业有限公司 | A kind of Kiwi berry fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof |
| CN110786114A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-14 | 江苏凯帝农业科技发展有限公司 | Novel planting and fertilizing method for green agricultural products |
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| CN101318856A (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-12-10 | 华丰源生物科技（深圳）有限公司 | Special-purpose fertilizer for eucalyptus |
| CN103771969A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-05-07 | 广东达一农林生态科技有限公司 | Topdressing for fostering eucalyptus and fertilizing method thereof |
| CN103771968A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-05-07 | 广东达一农林生态科技有限公司 | Eucalyptus germination fertilizer and fertilizer applying method thereof |
| CN103771970A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-05-07 | 广东达一农林生态科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for slash pine and fertilizing method thereof |
| US20150101376A1 (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2015-04-16 | Biokasvu Oy | Fertilizer, its use and a process for preparing it |
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2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201710914713.2A patent/CN107619319A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101318856A (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-12-10 | 华丰源生物科技（深圳）有限公司 | Special-purpose fertilizer for eucalyptus |
| US20150101376A1 (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2015-04-16 | Biokasvu Oy | Fertilizer, its use and a process for preparing it |
| CN103771969A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-05-07 | 广东达一农林生态科技有限公司 | Topdressing for fostering eucalyptus and fertilizing method thereof |
| CN103771968A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-05-07 | 广东达一农林生态科技有限公司 | Eucalyptus germination fertilizer and fertilizer applying method thereof |
| CN103771970A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-05-07 | 广东达一农林生态科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for slash pine and fertilizing method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108689775A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-23 | 贵州义龙万丰生态肥业有限公司 | A kind of Kiwi berry fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof |
| CN110786114A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-14 | 江苏凯帝农业科技发展有限公司 | Novel planting and fertilizing method for green agricultural products |
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