CN107616221A - A kind of rice drying dehydrating unit - Google Patents
A kind of rice drying dehydrating unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107616221A CN107616221A CN201711143174.3A CN201711143174A CN107616221A CN 107616221 A CN107616221 A CN 107616221A CN 201711143174 A CN201711143174 A CN 201711143174A CN 107616221 A CN107616221 A CN 107616221A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- drying box
- support plate
- dehydrating unit
- drying
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Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, in particular a kind of rice drying dehydrating unit, including first base and roller, in the present invention, roller is installed on base, rotating shaft is provided with roller and drives roller to rotate coaxially, roller, which rotates, makes the paddy in it ceaselessly roll up and down, inner wall of rotary drum is surrounded by zone of heating, heated to pouring into the paddy in roller, paddy is heated and ceaselessly rolling makes the moisture in it fully be evaporated up and down, then vapor caused by rice drying dehumidifying in roller is constantly discharged by roller by the cooperating of air blower and air exhauster, so that paddy has obtained the effect of abundant desiccant dehumidification, compared to the desiccant dehumidification method such as traditional drying mode and draft type, the desiccant dehumidification effect of this dry dehumidification device is more notable, and substantially increase the drying quality of paddy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, specially a kind of rice drying dehydrating unit.
Background technology
If the paddy moisture just gathered in is more than 24%, if the realization that do not raced against time within 10 hours is dry
Dry, cereal will germinate and go mouldy, produce Aflatoxin, not only people eaten can it is carcinogenic, poisonous rice is eaten to livestock and poultry, and people eats poultry again
Fowl, toxin still can stay in the body.Rice drying dehumidifying is exactly using natural or artificial method, makes paddy moisture evaporation simultaneously
The process removed, moisture removal should be removed by drying paddy, keep its nutritional ingredient and taste again, and experiment shows moisture content
Paddy more than 24% is dried again after placing 10h, and its taste declines, so to be dried at once after harvest, storage is then
Moisture should be dried to below 13%.
China's major part Rice Cropping family is still removed using continuing to use traditional method for airing paddy to be dried at present
It is wet, do not limited mainly due to it by place, do not need equipment investment and energy resource consumption, but this method is by human factor and certainly
Right condition is had a great influence, and drying quality is difficult to ensure that；Also there is part Rice Cropping family that paddy is stored in warehouse and passed through
Ventilation equipment it are dried dehumidifying, and due to being deposited in warehouse for paddy large area, its drying quality is also difficult to be protected
Card.A kind of in consideration of it, it is proposed that rice drying dehydrating unit.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rice drying dehydrating unit, to solve the mesh proposed in above-mentioned background technology
Preceding China's major part Rice Cropping family still paddy is dried dehumidifying, this method using traditional method for airing is continued to use
Had a great influence by human factor and natural conditions, drying quality is difficult to ensure that；Also part Rice Cropping family stores paddy
It is dried dehumidifying in warehouse and by ventilation equipment, due to being deposited in warehouse for paddy large area, its dry product
The problems such as matter also is difficult to be guaranteed.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of rice drying dehydrating unit, including the side of first base described in first base and roller are provided with push rod, and described
The bottom of one base is equipped with the first support plate close to the position at four turnings, and the bottom of each first support plate is equipped with bottom
Wheel, the roller is interior to be provided with rotating shaft, and the both sides of the roller are symmetrically arranged with the first pole, and the both ends of the rotating shaft extend through
The both sides of the roller and it is connected respectively with the both sides of the roller and the pole, the side of first pole is provided with
Motor, the inwall of the roller are surrounded by zone of heating, charging aperture, the roller are symmetrically arranged with the top of the roller
Side be provided with discharging opening；
The side of first pole is provided with bearing, and the bearing is provided with air exhauster, and the side of the air exhauster is provided with drying
Case, is provided with breather pipe between the drying box and air exhauster, one end of the breather pipe is connected with the inlet end of the air exhauster
Connect and the other end is through the drying box and coupled, breather pipe, institute are additionally provided between the drying box and the roller
One end of breather pipe is stated through the roller and the coupled and other end through the drying box and coupled；
The side of the motor is additionally provided with bearing, and the bearing is provided with air blower, and the side of the air blower is additionally provided with dry
Dry case, breather pipe, one end of the breather pipe and the outlet side phase of the air blower are provided between the drying box and air blower
Connection and the other end are additionally provided with breather pipe through the drying box and coupled between the drying box and the roller,
One end of the breather pipe is through the roller and the coupled and other end through the drying box and coupled.
Preferably, the return pulley includes fixed block, and return pulley is fixed on the bottom of first support plate by the fixed block,
The bottom of the fixed block is provided with the second pole, and the both sides of the second pole bottom are symmetrically arranged with runner.
Preferably, the discharging opening includes the 3rd support plate, and the both sides of the 3rd support plate are symmetrically arranged with baffle plate, the gear
Plate passes through hinge and the 3rd support plate active link.
Preferably, multiple resistive heaters are evenly arranged with the zone of heating.
Preferably, the top of the charging aperture is provided with capping.
Preferably, the bearing includes second base, and the bottom of the second base is all provided with close to the position at four turnings
There is the second support plate, the second connecting plate is equipped between two neighboring second support plate.
Preferably, it is equipped with the first connecting plate between two neighboring first support plate.
Preferably, the output end of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the drying box is built with activated carbon.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：In the present invention, roller is installed on base, in roller
Provided with rotating shaft and roller is driven to rotate coaxially, roller, which rotates, makes the paddy in it ceaselessly roll up and down, the surrounding of inner wall of rotary drum
Provided with zone of heating, heated to pouring into the paddy in roller, paddy is heated and ceaselessly rolling makes the moisture in it up and down
Fully be evaporated, then by the cooperating of air blower and air exhauster by roller rice drying dehumidifying caused by vapor
Constantly discharge roller, so that paddy has obtained the effect of abundant desiccant dehumidification, compared to traditional drying mode and ventilation side
The desiccant dehumidification method such as formula, the desiccant dehumidification effect of this dry dehumidification device is more notable, and substantially increases the drying of paddy
Quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the discharging opening of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the return pulley of the present invention.
In figure：1st, first base；2nd, the first support plate；3rd, the first connecting plate；4th, return pulley；41st, fixed block；42nd, the second pole；
43rd, runner；5th, motor；6th, roller；7th, rotating shaft；8th, zone of heating；81st, resistive heater；9th, charging aperture；91st, cover；10th, drum
Blower fan；11st, drying box；12nd, air exhauster；13rd, bearing；131st, second base；132nd, the second support plate；133rd, the second connecting plate；14、
Discharging opening；141st, the 3rd support plate；142nd, baffle plate；15th, push rod；16th, breather pipe；17th, the first pole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：
A kind of rice drying dehydrating unit, including first base 1 and roller 6, the side of first base 1 are provided with push rod 15, passed through
Push rod 15 can shift dry dehumidification device onto suitable position, and the bottom of first base 1 is equipped with close to the position at four turnings
First support plate 2, the first support plate 2 are used for supporting first base 1 and mechanism thereon, are equipped between two neighboring first support plate 2
First connecting plate 3, the first connecting plate 3 are used for sharing the pressure that the first support plate 2 is born, and the bottom of each first support plate 2 is all provided with
There is return pulley 4, return pulley 4 includes fixed block 41, and return pulley 4 is fixed on the bottom of the first support plate 2, the bottom of fixed block 41 by fixed block 41
Portion is provided with the second pole 42, and the both sides of the bottom of the second pole 42 are symmetrically arranged with runner 43, and runner 43 rolls on the ground to be made to do
Dry dehydrating unit can move freely on the ground.
Rotating shaft 7 is provided with roller 6, rotating shaft 7 drives roller 6 to rotate coaxially, and roller 6 rotates the paddy for making to pour into it and do not stopped
Rolling up and down, the both sides of roller 6 are symmetrically arranged with the first pole 17, the both ends of rotating shaft 7 extend through the both sides of roller 6 and point
It is not connected with the both sides of roller 6 and pole 17, the first pole 17 is by the way that rotating shaft 7 is fixed in first base 1, so that will
Roller 6 is fixed in first base 1, and the side of the first pole 17 is provided with motor 5, and the output end of motor 5 is connected with rotating shaft 7
Connect, the output end rotational band turn axle 7 of motor 5 rotates, and the inwall of roller 6 is surrounded by zone of heating 8, in zone of heating 8 uniformly
Multiple resistive heaters 81 are provided with, zone of heating 8 carries out heating by resistive heater 81 to the paddy poured into roller 6 makes it
Interior moisture is fully evaporated, and charging aperture 9 is symmetrically arranged with the top of roller 6, is poured into by charging aperture 9 into roller 6
The paddy of desiccant dehumidification is needed, the top of charging aperture 9 is provided with capping 91, after pouring into paddy, is sealed charging aperture 9 with capping 91,
The side of roller 6 is provided with discharging opening 14, and after the completion of the desiccant dehumidification work of paddy, paddy, discharging opening 14 are poured out by discharging opening 14
Including the 3rd support plate 141, the both sides of the 3rd support plate 141 are symmetrically arranged with baffle plate 142, and baffle plate 142 passes through hinge and the 3rd support plate
141 active links, discharging opening can be opened and closed by baffle plate 142, be easy to pour out paddy.
The side of motor 5 is additionally provided with bearing 13, and bearing 13 includes second base 131, and the bottom of second base 131 is close
The position at four turnings is equipped with the second support plate 132, and the second support plate 132 is used for supporting second base 131 and mechanism thereon, phase
The second connecting plate 133 is equipped between adjacent two the second support plates 132, the second connecting plate 133 is held for sharing the second support plate 132
The pressure received, bearing 13 are provided with air blower 10, and air blower 10 is used for constantly blasting air into roller 6, air blower 10
Side is additionally provided with drying box 11, and dry drying box 11 air blasted is dried to prevent sky built with activated carbon, dry case 11
Vapor in gas enters in roller 6, and breather pipe 16, one end of breather pipe 16 and drum are provided between drying box 11 and air blower 10
The outlet side of blower fan 10 is connected and the other end is through drying box 11 and coupled, is also set between drying box 11 and roller 6
There is a breather pipe 16, one end of breather pipe 16 is through roller 6 and the coupled and other end through drying box 11 and coupled
Connect, breather pipe 16 is used for transmitting air.
The side of first pole 17 is provided with bearing 13, and bearing 13 is provided with air exhauster 12, and air exhauster 12 can will be empty in roller 6
Gas constantly extracts roller out, and the side of air exhauster 12 is provided with drying box 11, and drying box 11 is built with activated carbon, and drying box 11 is to taking out
The air gone out is dried to prevent vapor therein from passing back into roller 6, is provided between drying box 11 and air exhauster 12 logical
Tracheae 16, one end of breather pipe 16 is connected with the inlet end of air exhauster 12 and the other end is through drying box 11 and coupled
Connect, be additionally provided with breather pipe 16 between drying box 11 and roller 6, one end of breather pipe 16 is through roller 6 and coupled and another
Through drying box 11 and coupled, breather pipe 16 is used for transmitting air for one end.
The operation principle of the present invention：During work, first pass through return pulley 4 and this dry dehumidification device is moved to suitable working position
Put, then pour into the paddy for needing desiccant dehumidification into roller 6 by charging aperture 9, and sealed charging aperture 9 with capping 91, so
Opening motor 5, air blower 10 and air exhauster 12 afterwards makes its normal work, 7 turns of the output end rotational band turn axle of motor 5
Dynamic, rotating shaft 7, which rotates, drives roller 6 to rotate coaxially, and roller 6, which rotates, makes the paddy in it ceaselessly roll up and down, then will heating
Layer 9 switches on power and it is heated paddy, and paddy is heated and ceaselessly rolling makes the moisture in it fully evaporate up and down
Come, now air blower 10 constantly blasts air into roller 6 by breather pipe 16, and the air blasted is dried dry case 11
To prevent vapor therein from entering in roller 6, while air exhauster 12 constantly extracts air in roller 6 out, and drying box 11 is right
The air of extraction is dried to prevent vapor therein from passing back into roller 6, passes through matching somebody with somebody for air blower 10 and air exhauster 12
Close vapor caused by can rice drying be dehumidified and constantly discharge roller 6, so that paddy obtains the effect of abundant desiccant dehumidification
Fruit, after the completion of desiccant dehumidification work, open the baffle plate 142 of discharging opening 14 and pour out the paddy of desiccant dehumidification.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, that described in above-described embodiment and specification is only the present invention
Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have it is various
Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute
Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of rice drying dehydrating unit, including first base（1）And roller（6）, it is characterised in that：The first base
（1）Side be provided with push rod（15）, the first base（1）Bottom be equipped with the first support plate close to the position at four turnings
（2）, each first support plate（2）Bottom be equipped with return pulley（4）, the roller（6）It is interior to be provided with rotating shaft（7）, the roller
（6）Both sides be symmetrically arranged with the first pole（17）, the rotating shaft（7）Both ends extend through the roller（6）Both sides and
With the roller（6）Both sides and the pole（17）It is connected, first pole（17）Side be provided with motor（5）,
The roller（6）Inwall be surrounded by zone of heating（8）, the roller（6）Top on be symmetrically arranged with charging aperture（9）, institute
State roller（6）Side be provided with discharging opening（14）；
First pole（17）Side be provided with bearing（13）, the bearing（13）It is provided with air exhauster（12）, the exhausting
Machine（12）Side be provided with drying box（11）, the drying box（11）With air exhauster（12）Between be provided with breather pipe（16）, it is described
Breather pipe（16）One end and the air exhauster（12）Inlet end be connected and the other end runs through the drying box（11）And with
It is connected, the drying box（11）With the roller（6）Between be additionally provided with breather pipe（16）, the breather pipe（16）One end
Through the roller（6）And the coupled and other end runs through the drying box（11）It is and coupled；
The motor（5）Side be additionally provided with bearing（13）, the bearing（13）It is provided with air blower（10）, the air blower
（10）Side be additionally provided with drying box（11）, the drying box（11）With air blower（10）Between be provided with breather pipe（16）, it is described
Breather pipe（16）One end and the air blower（10）Outlet side be connected and the other end runs through the drying box（11）And with
It is connected, the drying box（11）With the roller（6）Between be additionally provided with breather pipe（16）, the breather pipe（16）One end
Through the roller（6）And the coupled and other end runs through the drying box（11）It is and coupled.
2. rice drying dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The return pulley（4）Including fixed block
（41）, return pulley（4）Pass through the fixed block（41）It is fixed on first support plate（2）Bottom, the fixed block（41）Bottom
Portion is provided with the second pole（42）, second pole（42）The both sides of bottom are symmetrically arranged with runner（43）.
3. rice drying dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharging opening（14）Including the 3rd
Plate（141）, the 3rd support plate（141）Both sides be symmetrically arranged with baffle plate（142）, the baffle plate（142）Pass through hinge and institute
State the 3rd support plate（141）Active link.
4. rice drying dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The zone of heating（8）Inside it is uniformly arranged
There are multiple resistive heaters（81）.
5. rice drying dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The charging aperture（9）Top be provided with
Capping（91）.
6. rice drying dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bearing（13）Including second base
（131）, the second base（131）Bottom be equipped with the second support plate close to the position at four turnings（132）, two neighboring institute
State the second support plate（132）Between be equipped with the second connecting plate（133）.
7. rice drying dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Two neighboring first support plate（2）
Between be equipped with the first connecting plate（3）.
8. rice drying dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor（5）Output end with
The rotating shaft（7）It is connected.
9. rice drying dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drying box（11）It is built-in active
Charcoal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711143174.3A CN107616221A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of rice drying dehydrating unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711143174.3A CN107616221A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of rice drying dehydrating unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107616221A true CN107616221A (en) | 2018-01-23 |
Family
ID=61098810
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711143174.3A Pending CN107616221A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of rice drying dehydrating unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107616221A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110558062A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-13 | 张春梅 | A workbin for storing corn |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002126397A (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-08 | Toyotomi Co Ltd | Dehumidifying/drying machine |
| CN202941354U (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-05-22 | 怀远县巨龙机械制造有限公司 | Grain drying and dehumidifying device |
| CN204634939U (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-16 | 何蔚茹 | A kind of grain drying device |
| CN106070599A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-09 | 合肥朝霞机械科技有限公司 | A kind of drum-type foodstuff drying device |
| CN205962621U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2017-02-22 | 潘伟龙 | Modified grain drying device |
| CN107062862A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-08-18 | 太仓旺泰净化设备有限公司 | Drying mechanical device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-17 CN CN201711143174.3A patent/CN107616221A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002126397A (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-08 | Toyotomi Co Ltd | Dehumidifying/drying machine |
| CN202941354U (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-05-22 | 怀远县巨龙机械制造有限公司 | Grain drying and dehumidifying device |
| CN204634939U (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-16 | 何蔚茹 | A kind of grain drying device |
| CN205962621U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2017-02-22 | 潘伟龙 | Modified grain drying device |
| CN106070599A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-09 | 合肥朝霞机械科技有限公司 | A kind of drum-type foodstuff drying device |
| CN107062862A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-08-18 | 太仓旺泰净化设备有限公司 | Drying mechanical device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110558062A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-13 | 张春梅 | A workbin for storing corn |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180123 |