CN209181434U - A kind of pomace drying unit - Google Patents
A kind of pomace drying unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN209181434U CN209181434U CN201821375936.2U CN201821375936U CN209181434U CN 209181434 U CN209181434 U CN 209181434U CN 201821375936 U CN201821375936 U CN 201821375936U CN 209181434 U CN209181434 U CN 209181434U
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- hinged
- drying cylinder
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920002456 HOTAIR Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pomace drying units, it include: drying cylinder, heating cabinet, support portion, agitating shaft, M stirring rod, M agitating plate, motor, fixing seat, N number of air inlet pipe, resistance wire, thermal insulation layer, P exhaust fan, exhaust outlet, feed inlet, control cabinet；The bottom of drying cylinder is arranged in the heating cabinet, and the bottom of heating cabinet is arranged in support portion, and agitating shaft is arranged in drying cylinder, and the axial line of agitating shaft is overlapped with the axial line of drying cylinder.The utility model realizes the purpose of efficient, the inexpensive drying of pomace by setting drying cylinder, heating cabinet, agitating shaft, resistance wire, P exhaust fan.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to drying units, particularly relate to a kind of pomace drying unit.
Background technique
Contain certain moisture in pomace, pomace fertilizer is needed the water drying in pomace, this is directly related to manufactured
The quality of fertilizer quality, therefore the drying of pomace is very crucial step.
Existing apparatus is bad to temperature control in the drying course of pomace, and overturning is uneven, often leads to pomace drying not
Thoroughly, drying is excessively or drying is uneven, and inefficiency, can not adapt to large-scale pomace drying processing.
Based on the above circumstances, a kind of pomace drying unit is needed, to solve the problems, such as the above drying unit.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of pomace drying units, comprising:
Drying cylinder, heating cabinet, support portion, agitating shaft, M stirring rod, M agitating plate, motor, fixing seat, N number of air inlet
Pipe, resistance wire, thermal insulation layer, P exhaust fan, exhaust outlet, feed inlet, control cabinet；
The bottom of drying cylinder is arranged in the heating cabinet, and the bottom of heating cabinet is arranged in support portion, and agitating shaft setting is dry
In dry cylinder, the axial line of agitating shaft is overlapped with the axial line of drying cylinder, and M stirring rod is arranged on agitating shaft, and M agitating plate is set
It sets on stirring rod, motor is arranged on drying cylinder by fixing seat, the axial line of motor output shaft and the axial line of drying cylinder
It being overlapped, agitating shaft passes through drying cylinder and connect with motor output shaft, and N number of air inlet pipe passes through the top and drying cylinder bottom of heating cabinet,
Air inlet pipe is arranged between every two adjacent agitating plate, and resistance wire is arranged in heating cabinet, and heating cabinet is arranged in thermal insulation layer
On inner wall, the bottom of heating cabinet is arranged in P exhaust fan, and the top of drying cylinder is arranged in exhaust outlet, and feed inlet is arranged in drying
The top of cylinder, control cabinet and motor, resistance wire, exhaust fan control connect, and described M, N, P are all larger than 1.
It preferably, further include filter screen one, N number of dustproof cover, N number of filter screen two, the filter screen one is arranged in exhaust outlet
On, N number of dustproof cover is arranged at the top of air inlet pipe, and the bottom of dustproof cover is arranged in N number of filter screen two.
Preferably, support portion includes Q hinged-support one, Q hydraulically extensible cylinder one, Q hinged-support two, and the Q hinged
The surrounding of the bottom of heating cabinet is arranged in seat one, and the both ends of Q hydraulically extensible cylinder one are respectively articulated with Q hinged-support one, and Q hinged
Seat two, the Q are greater than 1, and the control cabinet and the control of hydraulically extensible cylinder one connect.
It preferably, further include temperature sensor, humidity sensor, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor setting are dry
On dry cylinder inner wall, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and control cabinet signal are connected.
It preferably, further include discharging lid, hydraulically extensible cylinder two, hinged-support three, hinged-support four, the discharging lid setting is dry
On dry cylinder, hinged-support three, hinged-support four are arranged on drying cylinder, and the both ends of hydraulically extensible cylinder two are respectively articulated with hinged-support three and go out
Material lid, hinged-support four and discharging lid are hinged, and the control cabinet and the control of hydraulically extensible cylinder two connect.
It preferably, further include bearing, R support rod, the bearing and stirring axis connection, the both ends of R support rod are distinguished
Connect the inner wall of bearing and drying cylinder.
The utility model is include at least the following beneficial effects:
In the present solution, by setting drying cylinder, and the heating cabinet of drying cylinder bottom is set, it is arranged in heating cabinet bottom
Support portion, the agitating shaft in drying cylinder is set, the axial line of agitating shaft is overlapped with the axial line of drying cylinder, setting stirring
M agitating plate on stirring rod is arranged in M stirring rod on axis, is arranged and is fixed on the motor on drying cylinder by fixing seat,
The axial line of motor output shaft is overlapped with the axial line of drying cylinder, and agitating shaft passes through drying cylinder and connect with motor output shaft, is arranged
Across the top of heating cabinet and N number of air inlet pipe of drying cylinder bottom, the air inlet pipe between every two adjacent agitating plate is set, if
The resistance wire in heating cabinet is set, the thermal insulation layer on heating cabinet inner wall is set, the exhaust fan of heating cabinet bottom is set, is arranged
Exhaust outlet at the top of drying cylinder, is arranged in the feed inlet at the top of drying cylinder, and control cabinet and motor, resistance wire, exhaust fan control
Connection, described M, N, P are all larger than 1, in this way, pomace is added from feed inlet, then exhaust fan starts to be pumped into air in heating cabinet,
Resistance wire heats air, and then hot-air enters drying cylinder from air inlet pipe and is thermally dried to pomace, while motor
Drive agitating shaft rotation, and then by stirring rod drive agitating plate rotate, pomace under the drive of agitating plate in drying cylinder not
It rolls with stopping, so that each part of pomace can be heated, the moisture after drying pomace is discharged from exhaust outlet, dry hot-air
It continues into drying cylinder pomace is dried, to substantially improve the effect of pomace drying, and improves pomace drying
Efficiency, and the amount for the pomace that can disposably dry also considerably increases.Meanwhile in the present solution, being arranged by setting
Filter screen one on air port, and N number of dustproof cover at the top of air inlet pipe is set, N number of filter screen of dustproof cover bottom is set
Two, in this way, pomace will not be carried over, dustproof cover complement filter net when the moisture in drying box is discharged from exhaust outlet
Two, which can effectively prevent pomace, falls into air inlet pipe and causes plug for air inlet pipe, ensure that the stability of device.Meanwhile in this programme
In, by being arranged in the Q hinged-support one of heating cabinet bottom, and setting both ends are respectively articulated with hinged-support one and hinged-support two
Q hydraulically extensible cylinder one, the Q are greater than 1, in this way, hydraulically extensible cylinder one drives the two sides of drying cylinder to teetertotter, so that dry
Pomace in cylinder rolls around, and considerably increases the rolling amplitude of pomace, increases the contact area of pomace and hot-air, make fruit
The available more thorough drying of slag.Meanwhile in the present solution, by the temperature sensor that is arranged on drying cylinder inner wall and
Humidity sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and control cabinet signal connect, in this way, can be monitored in real time in dry bucket
Temperature and humidity, control cabinet control the exhausting of exhaust fan according to the signal output level signal of temperature sensor, humidity sensor
Speed, the degree of heat of resistance wire, the velocity of rotation of motor, to reach the mesh of better drying effect and lower energy consumption
's.Meanwhile in the present solution, by the discharging lid that is arranged on drying cylinder, and be arranged on drying cylinder hinged-support three, hinge
Support four, setting both ends are respectively articulated with the hydraulically extensible cylinder two of hinged-support three and discharging lid, and discharging lid and hinged-support four are hinged, control
Case processed and the control of hydraulically extensible cylinder two connect, in this way, control cabinet controls hydraulically extensible cylinder two and opens discharging after the completion of drying
Lid, facilitates discharging, improves the degree of automation of equipment.Meanwhile in the present solution, the axis for passing through setting and stirring axis connection
It holds, and setting both ends are separately connected R support rod of bearing and drying cylinder inner wall, the R is greater than 1, in this way, support rod and axis
Agitating shaft can be firmly fixed in drying cylinder by holding, and increase the stability of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of specific embodiment of the drying unit of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram at the A of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of the support portion of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention: 1- drying cylinder, 2- heating cabinet, 3- support portion, 4- agitating shaft, 5- stirring rod, 6- agitating plate, 7- electricity
Machine, 8- fixing seat, 9- air inlet pipe, 10- resistance wire, 11- thermal insulation layer, 12- exhaust fan, 13- exhaust outlet, 14- feed inlet, 15- control
Case processed, 16- filter screen one, 17- dustproof cover, 18- filter screen two, 19- hinged-support one, 20- hydraulically extensible cylinder one, 21- hinged-support
Two, 22- temperature sensor, 23- humidity sensor, 24- discharging lid, 25- hydraulically extensible cylinder two, 26- hinged-support three, 27- is hinged
Seat four, 28- bearing, 29- support rod.
Specific embodiment
The technology contents of the utility model are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 ~ 3 show a kind of pomace drying unit of the utility model, comprising:
Drying cylinder 1, heating cabinet 2, support portion 3, agitating shaft 4, M stirring rod 5, M agitating plate 6, motor 7, fixing seat 8, N
A air inlet pipe 9, resistance wire 10, thermal insulation layer 11, P exhaust fan 12, exhaust outlet 13, feed inlet 14, control cabinet 15；
The bottom of drying cylinder 1 is arranged in the heating cabinet 2, and the bottom of heating cabinet 2 is arranged in support portion 3, and agitating shaft 4 is arranged
In drying cylinder 1, the axial line of agitating shaft 4 is overlapped with the axial line of drying cylinder 1, and M stirring rod 5 is arranged on agitating shaft 4, M
A agitating plate 6 is arranged on stirring rod 5, and motor 7 is arranged on drying cylinder 1 by fixing seat 8, the axial line of 7 output shaft of motor
It is overlapped with the axial line of drying cylinder 1, agitating shaft 4 passes through drying cylinder 1 and motor 7 exports axis connection, and N number of air inlet pipe 9 passes through heating
1 bottom of top and drying cylinder in storehouse 2, air inlet pipe 9 are arranged between every two adjacent agitating plate 6, and the setting of resistance wire 10 is adding
In hot storehouse 2, thermal insulation layer 11 is arranged on the inner wall of heating cabinet 2, and the bottom of heating cabinet 2, exhaust outlet 13 is arranged in P exhaust fan 12
The top of drying cylinder 1 is set, and the top of drying cylinder 1, control cabinet 15 and motor 7, resistance wire 10, exhausting is arranged in feed inlet 14
The control connection of machine 12, described M, N, P are all larger than 1.
Using this scheme, by setting drying cylinder 1, and the heating cabinet 2 of 1 bottom of drying cylinder is set, setting is adding
The agitating shaft 4 in drying cylinder 1, the axial line of agitating shaft 4 and the axial line of drying cylinder 1 is arranged in the support portion 3 of hot 2 bottom of storehouse
It is overlapped, the M stirring rod 5 on agitating shaft 4 is set, the M agitating plate 6 on stirring rod 5 is set, setting passes through fixing seat 8
The axial line of the motor 7 being fixed on drying cylinder 1,7 output shaft of motor is overlapped with the axial line of drying cylinder 1, and agitating shaft 4 passes through dry
Dry cylinder 1 exports axis connection with motor 7, is arranged through N number of air inlet pipe 9 of 1 bottom of top and drying cylinder of heating cabinet 2, and setting is every
The resistance wire 10 in heating cabinet 2 is arranged in air inlet pipe 9 between two adjacent agitating plates 6, is arranged on 2 inner wall of heating cabinet
Thermal insulation layer 11, the exhaust fan 12 of 2 bottom of heating cabinet is set, the exhaust outlet 13 at the top of drying cylinder 1 is set, is arranged in drying
The feed inlet 14 at 1 top of cylinder, control cabinet 15 and motor 7, resistance wire 10, the control of exhaust fan 12 connect, and described M, N, P are all larger than 1,
In this way, pomace is added from feed inlet 14, then exhaust fan 12 starts toward suction air in heating cabinet 2, resistance wire 10 to air into
Row heating, then hot-air is thermally dried pomace from air inlet pipe 9 into drying cylinder 1, while motor 7 drives agitating shaft 4
Rotation, and then drive agitating plate 6 to rotate by stirring rod 5, pomace ceaselessly turns in drying cylinder 1 under the drive of agitating plate 6
Rolling, so that each part of pomace can be heated, the moisture after drying pomace is discharged from exhaust outlet 13, and dry hot-air continues
Pomace is dried into drying cylinder 1, to substantially improve the effect of pomace drying, and improves the effect of pomace drying
Rate, and the amount for the pomace that can disposably dry also considerably increases.
It further include filter screen 1, N number of dustproof cover 17, N number of filter screen 2 18, the filter screen in another example
One 16 are arranged on exhaust outlet 13, and N number of setting of dustproof cover 17 is arranged in 9 top of air inlet pipe, N number of filter screen 2 18 in dustproof cover 17
Bottom.
Using this scheme, by the filter screen 1 being arranged on exhaust outlet 13, and 9 top of air inlet pipe is set
N number of filter screen 2 18 of 17 bottom of dustproof cover is arranged in N number of dustproof cover 17, in this way, the moisture in drying box is from exhaust outlet 13
When discharge, pomace will not be carried over, and 17 complement filter net 2 18 of dustproof cover can effectively prevent pomace and fall into air inlet
Pipe 9 causes air inlet pipe 9 to block, and ensure that the stability of device.
In another example, support portion 3 includes Q hinged-support 1, Q hydraulically extensible cylinder 1, Q hinged-support two
21, the surrounding of the bottom of heating cabinet 2 is arranged in the Q hinged-support 1, and the both ends of Q hydraulically extensible cylinder 1 are respectively articulated with
Q hinged-support 1, Q hinged-support 2 21, the Q are greater than 1, and the control cabinet 15 is connected with the control of hydraulically extensible cylinder 1.
Using this scheme, by the way that the Q hinged-support 1 of 2 bottom of heating cabinet is arranged in, and setting both ends are cut with scissors respectively
Q hydraulically extensible cylinder 1 of hinged-support 1 and hinged-support 2 21 is connect, the Q is greater than 1, in this way, one 20 band of hydraulically extensible cylinder
The two sides of dynamic drying cylinder 1 teetertotter, so that the pomace in drying cylinder 1 rolls around, considerably increase the rolling amplitude of pomace,
The contact area of pomace and hot-air is increased, the available more thorough drying of pomace is made.
It further include temperature sensor 22, humidity sensor 23 in another example, the temperature sensor 22 and humidity
Sensor 23 is arranged on 1 inner wall of drying cylinder, and temperature sensor 22, humidity sensor 23 are connect with 15 signal of control cabinet.
Using this scheme, pass through the temperature sensor 22 and humidity sensor 23 being arranged on 1 inner wall of drying cylinder, temperature
The model of sensor 22 are as follows: KZ.P0.685.M2014, the model of humidity sensor 23 are as follows: KZWS/GW is temperature sensor 22, wet
Degree sensor 23 is connect with 15 signal of control cabinet, in this way, the temperature and humidity in dry bucket can be monitored in real time, control cabinet 15
According to air draft speed, the resistance wire 10 of the signal output level signal control exhaust fan 12 of temperature sensor 22, humidity sensor 23
Degree of heat, the velocity of rotation of motor 7, to achieve the purpose that better drying effect and lower energy consumption.
It further include discharging lid 24, hydraulically extensible cylinder 2 25, hinged-support 3 26, hinged-support 4 27, institute in another example
It states discharging lid 24 to be arranged on drying cylinder 1, hinged-support 3 26, hinged-support 4 27 are arranged on drying cylinder 1, hydraulically extensible cylinder 2 25
Both ends be respectively articulated with hinged-support 3 26 and discharging lid 24, hinged-support 4 27 and discharging lid 24 are hinged, the control cabinet 15 and liquid
Press the control connection of telescoping cylinder 2 25.
Using this scheme, by the discharging lid 24 being arranged on drying cylinder 1, and it is arranged in hinged on drying cylinder 1
Seat 3 26, hinged-support 4 27, setting both ends are respectively articulated with the hydraulically extensible cylinder 2 25 of hinged-support 3 26 and the lid 24 that discharges, discharging lid
24 is hinged with hinged-support 4 27, and control cabinet 15 and the control of hydraulically extensible cylinder 2 25 connect, in this way, after the completion of drying, control cabinet
15 control hydraulically extensible cylinders 2 25 open discharging lid 24, facilitate discharging, improve the degree of automation of equipment.
It further include bearing 28, R support rod 29 in another example, the bearing 28 is connect with agitating shaft 4, R branch
The both ends of strut 29 are separately connected the inner wall of bearing 28 and drying cylinder 1.
Using this scheme, the bearing 28 being connect by setting with agitating shaft 4, and setting both ends are separately connected bearing 28
With the R support rod 29 of 1 inner wall of drying cylinder, the R is greater than 1, in this way, support rod 29 and bearing 28 can be secured agitating shaft 4
Be fixed in drying cylinder 1, increase the stability of equipment.
It is to be appreciated that the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can be with
Various forms of deformations and modification are made within the scope of the claims, this has no effect on the substantive content of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of pomace drying unit characterized by comprising drying cylinder (1), heating cabinet (2), support portion (3), agitating shaft
(4), M stirring rod (5), M agitating plate (6), motor (7), fixing seat (8), N number of air inlet pipe (9) are resistance wire (10), heat-insulated
Layer (11), P exhaust fan (12), exhaust outlet (13), feed inlet (14), control cabinet (15)；
In the bottom of drying cylinder (1), support portion (3) is arranged in the bottom of heating cabinet (2), agitating shaft for heating cabinet (2) setting
(4) setting is in drying cylinder (1), and the axial line of agitating shaft (4) is overlapped with the axial line of drying cylinder (1), and M stirring rod (5) sets
It sets on agitating shaft (4), M agitating plate (6) is arranged on stirring rod (5), and motor (7) is arranged by fixing seat (8) in drying
On cylinder (1), the axial line of motor (7) output shaft is overlapped with the axial line of drying cylinder (1), agitating shaft (4) across drying cylinder (1) and
Motor (7) exports axis connection, and N number of air inlet pipe (9) passes through the top of heating cabinet (2) and drying cylinder (1) bottom, air inlet pipe (9) are set
It sets between every two adjacent agitating plate (6), in heating cabinet (2), thermal insulation layer (11) setting is adding for resistance wire (10) setting
On the inner wall of hot storehouse (2), in the bottom of heating cabinet (2), exhaust outlet (13) is arranged in drying cylinder (1) for P exhaust fan (12) setting
Top, feed inlet (14) setting is at the top of drying cylinder (1), control cabinet (15) and motor (7), resistance wire (10), exhaust fan
(12) control connection, described M, N, P are all larger than 1.
2. pomace drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include filter screen one (16), N number of dustproof cover
(17), N number of filter screen two (18), the filter screen one (16) are arranged on exhaust outlet (13), N number of dustproof cover (17) setting into
At the top of tracheae (9), bottom of N number of filter screen two (18) setting in dustproof cover (17).
3. pomace drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that support portion (3) includes Q hinged-support one (19), Q
A hydraulically extensible cylinder one (20), Q hinged-support two (21), the Q hinged-support one (19) are arranged in the bottom of heating cabinet (2)
Surrounding, the both ends of Q hydraulically extensible cylinder one (20) are respectively articulated with Q hinged-support one (19), Q hinged-support two (21), and the Q is big
In 1, the control cabinet (15) and hydraulically extensible cylinder one (20) control are connected.
4. pomace drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include temperature sensor (22), humidity sensor
Device (23), the temperature sensor (22) and humidity sensor (23) are arranged on drying cylinder (1) inner wall, temperature sensor
(22), humidity sensor (23) is connect with control cabinet (15) signal.
5. pomace drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include discharging lid (24), hydraulically extensible cylinder two
(25), hinged-support three (26), hinged-support four (27), the discharging lid (24) are arranged on drying cylinder (1), hinged-support three (26),
Hinged-support four (27) is arranged on drying cylinder (1), and the both ends of hydraulically extensible cylinder two (25) are respectively articulated with hinged-support three (26) and go out
Hingedly, the control cabinet (15) and hydraulically extensible cylinder two (25) control connect for material lid (24), hinged-support four (27) and discharging lid (24)
It connects.
6. pomace drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include bearing (28), R support rod (29),
The bearing (28) connect with agitating shaft (4), and the both ends of R support rod (29) are separately connected bearing (28) and drying cylinder (1)
Inner wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821375936.2U CN209181434U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of pomace drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821375936.2U CN209181434U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of pomace drying unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112484435A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-12 | 海隆石油产品技术服务（上海）有限公司 | Hot air drying type powder coating drying device and powder coating drying method |
| CN112619822A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-09 | 湖北富奕达电子科技有限公司 | Synchronous device for batch low-temperature dehumidification and refining crushing of foil process waste residue filter cake |
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2018
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112484435A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-12 | 海隆石油产品技术服务（上海）有限公司 | Hot air drying type powder coating drying device and powder coating drying method |
| CN112484435B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-05-10 | 海隆石油产品技术服务（上海）有限公司 | Hot air drying type powder coating drying device and powder coating drying method |
| CN112619822A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-09 | 湖北富奕达电子科技有限公司 | Synchronous device for batch low-temperature dehumidification and refining crushing of foil process waste residue filter cake |
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