CN107603253A - A kind of phenolic foam board mixed filler - Google Patents
A kind of phenolic foam board mixed filler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107603253A CN107603253A CN201610554139.XA CN201610554139A CN107603253A CN 107603253 A CN107603253 A CN 107603253A CN 201610554139 A CN201610554139 A CN 201610554139A CN 107603253 A CN107603253 A CN 107603253A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- coupling agent
- foam board
- phenolic foam
- rubber
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of phenolic foam board mixed filler, it, which forms fraction by weight, includes wood powder or 10~23 parts of 30~40 parts of bamboo powder, 40~60 parts of inorganic powder, natural resin or Petropols, 5~10 parts of rubber powder, 0.5~3 part of coupling agent, wherein the material of rubber powder is at least one of EP rubbers, nitrile rubber, organic silicon rubber, polysulfide rubber, and natural resin is at least one of rosin resin and kopol.Phenolic foam board mixed filler of the present invention is mixed by wood powder or bamboo powder, inorganic powder, resin and rubber powder, can balance the toughness and rigidity of phenolic resin foamed board, reduces the solidification temperature of Foaming of phenolic resin plate, reduces bow warping phenomenon.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to composite board technical field, and in particular to a kind of phenolic foam board mixed filler.
Background technology
Traditional insulation material such as polystyrene foam, polyurethane foam organic material still exists in fire protecting performance
Some shortcomings, and some inorganic heat insulation materials such as rock wool etc. is unfavorable for the physical and mental health of workmen, has used on the market
New type fireproof board prepared by waterglass and expanded perlite, but mechanical property is poor and water resistance is bad.It is this kind of multiple to improve
Plate property is closed, improved technical scheme has prepares anti-fire screen using expanded perlite addition high temperature resistant powder and polyvinyl acetate
Hot composite board, compression strength reach 0.81MPa, and fire resistance also improves to some extent.Technical scheme also is by phenol
The good mechanical property of urea formaldehyde and high temperature resistant ablation property, one kind has been prepared using polystyrene foam particles and phenolic resin
Lightweight mixes insulation material, but its anti-flammability needs further to improve.The sheet material that phenolic resin is made possesses good anti-
Fire, the performance of lightweight and insulation, but phenolic foam board mechanical performance is poor is modified, it is necessary to add filler, conventional filler
For wood powder or rubber powder, the improvement unobvious to phenolic foam board mechanical performance.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome defect present in prior art, there is provided a kind of phenolic foam board mixing filling
Agent, the filler is added in phenolic resin batch mixing, foaming gained sheet material has good mechanical performance.
To realize above-mentioned technique effect, the technical scheme is that:A kind of phenolic foam board mixed filler, its feature
It is, it, which forms fraction by weight, includes wood powder or 30~40 parts of bamboo powder, 40~60 parts of inorganic powder, natural resin or oil tree
10~23 parts of fat, 5~10 parts of rubber powder, 0.5~3 part of coupling agent, the wherein material of rubber powder be EP rubbers, nitrile rubber, organic
At least one of silicon rubber, polysulfide rubber, natural resin are at least one of rosin resin and kopol.
Preferable technical scheme is that wood powder is the bark powder selected from larch, pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, elm, willow, eucalyptus and maple
At least one of.
Preferable technical scheme is, inorganic powder be selected from natural sodium bentonite, powdered whiting, precipitated calcium carbonate,
At least one of hydrotalcite powder, diatomite, attapulgite.
Preferable technical scheme is that inorganic powder is that powdered whiting and diatomite combine, diatom in inorganic powder
The weight score ratio of soil is 35~55%.
Preferable technical scheme is that the particle diameter of wood powder or bamboo powder is 70~120 mesh;The particle diameter of inorganic powder is 150~200
Mesh.
Preferable technical scheme is that coupling agent is selected from silane coupler, titanate coupling agent, aluminate coupling agent or boron
One or more of mixtures in acid esters coupling agent.
Preferable technical scheme is that coupling agent is answered by amino-alkyl silicane and monoalkoxy Pyrophosphate Type Yitanate Coupling Agent
With into the percentage by weight of monoalkoxy Pyrophosphate Type Yitanate Coupling Agent is 10~30% in coupling agent.
The advantages of the present invention are:
Phenolic foam board mixed filler of the present invention is mixed by wood powder or bamboo powder, inorganic powder, resin and rubber powder, can
The toughness and rigidity of phenolic resin foamed board are balanced, reduces the solidification temperature of Foaming of phenolic resin plate, reduces bow warping phenomenon.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following examples are only used for more
Add and clearly demonstrate technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
Embodiment 1
The phenolic foam board mixed filler of embodiment 1, it, which forms fraction by weight, includes 30 parts of wood powder or bamboo powder, inorganic
60 parts of powder, 10 parts of natural resin, 10 parts of rubber powder, 0.5 part of coupling agent, the wherein material of rubber powder are EP rubbers, natural resin
For rosin resin.
Wood powder is larchen bark powder.Inorganic powder is natural sodium bentonite.
Wood powder or the particle diameter of bamboo powder are 70 mesh;The particle diameter of inorganic powder is 150 mesh.
Coupling agent is silane coupler, specially amino-alkyl silicane.
Embodiment 2
The difference of embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that the composition fraction by weight of phenolic foam board mixed filler includes wood
Powder or 40 parts of bamboo powder, 40 parts of inorganic powder, 23 parts of Petropols, 5 parts of rubber powder, 3 parts of coupling agent, the wherein material of rubber powder are butyronitrile
Rubber and organic silicon rubber etc. mix again.
Wood powder is the bark powder of eucalyptus and maple.
Inorganic powder is that powdered whiting and diatomite combine, and diatomaceous weight score ratio is in inorganic powder
55%.
Wood powder or the particle diameter of bamboo powder are 120 mesh;The particle diameter of inorganic powder is 200 mesh.
Coupling agent is formed by amino-alkyl silicane and monoalkoxy Pyrophosphate Type Yitanate Coupling Agent compounding, single in coupling agent
The percentage by weight of alkoxy Pyrophosphate Type Yitanate Coupling Agent is 10%.
Embodiment 3
The difference of embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 is that phenolic foam board mixed filler, it, which forms fraction by weight, includes
Wood powder or 35 parts of bamboo powder, 50 parts of inorganic powder, 17 parts of natural resin, 7 parts of rubber powder, 2 parts of coupling agent, the material of wherein rubber powder is poly-
Sulphur rubber, natural resin are that rosin resin and kopol etc. mix again.
Wood powder is the bark powder of willow.
Inorganic powder is that powdered whiting and diatomite combine, and diatomaceous weight score ratio is in inorganic powder
35%.
Wood powder or the particle diameter of bamboo powder are 95 mesh;The particle diameter of inorganic powder is 175 mesh.
Coupling agent is formed by amino-alkyl silicane and monoalkoxy Pyrophosphate Type Yitanate Coupling Agent compounding, single in coupling agent
The percentage by weight of alkoxy Pyrophosphate Type Yitanate Coupling Agent is 30%.
Composite board carries out rigidity and toughness test obtained by embodiment 1-3.
Test result:Embodiment 1-3 sample shock resistances are strong, and solidification temperature is low, it is cured after sheet material flatness compared with
It is high.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. phenolic foam board mixed filler, it is characterised in that its form fraction by weight include wood powder or bamboo powder 30~ 10~23 parts of 40 parts, 40~60 parts of inorganic powder, natural resin or Petropols, 5~10 parts of rubber powder, 0.5~3 part of coupling agent, Wherein the material of rubber powder is at least one of EP rubbers, nitrile rubber, organic silicon rubber, polysulfide rubber, and natural resin is At least one of rosin resin and kopol.
- 2. phenolic foam board mixed filler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wood powder is selected from larch, camphor tree Sub- pine, elm, willow, at least one of the bark powder of eucalyptus and maple.
- 3. phenolic foam board mixed filler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that inorganic powder is selected from natural sodium At least one of base bentonite, powdered whiting, precipitated calcium carbonate, hydrotalcite powder, diatomite, attapulgite.
- 4. phenolic foam board mixed filler according to claim 3, it is characterised in that inorganic powder is powdered whiting Combined with diatomite, diatomaceous weight score ratio is 35~55% in inorganic powder.
- 5. phenolic foam board mixed filler according to claim 4, it is characterised in that wood powder or the particle diameter of bamboo powder are 70 ~120 mesh;The particle diameter of inorganic powder is 150~200 mesh.
- 6. phenolic foam board mixed filler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that coupling agent is selected from silane coupled One or more of mixtures in agent, titanate coupling agent, aluminate coupling agent or boric acid ester coupler.
- 7. phenolic foam board mixed filler according to claim 6, it is characterised in that coupling agent by amino-alkyl silicane with Monoalkoxy Pyrophosphate Type Yitanate Coupling Agent compounding forms, monoalkoxy Pyrophosphate Type Yitanate Coupling Agent in coupling agent Percentage by weight be 10~30%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610554139.XA CN107603253A (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2016-07-11 | A kind of phenolic foam board mixed filler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610554139.XA CN107603253A (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2016-07-11 | A kind of phenolic foam board mixed filler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107603253A true CN107603253A (en) | 2018-01-19 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610554139.XA Pending CN107603253A (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2016-07-11 | A kind of phenolic foam board mixed filler |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110903596A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-03-24 | 固诺(天津)实业有限公司 | Waterproof sound absorption type foam filling agent suitable for wall |
-
2016
- 2016-07-11 CN CN201610554139.XA patent/CN107603253A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110903596A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-03-24 | 固诺(天津)实业有限公司 | Waterproof sound absorption type foam filling agent suitable for wall |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Jiangyin's application interface Co. Ltd. Document name: Notification of before Expiration of Request of Examination as to Substance |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180119 |